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高考英語閱讀表達試題

發布時間:2021-03-05 14:23:13

『壹』 高考英語:閱讀表達best title題

其實這三個詞的意思是大致一樣的,要分辨用哪一個的話,就要在短文里找關鍵詞了,比如,在文章里或許有這樣的句子:I will give some tips for..
這個時候就選Tips for了

『貳』 如何做好高考英語閱讀表達題

這種題型與閱讀理解相比,既有相同點也存在著區別。其相同點在於兩者都是對語篇閱讀能力的考查,考生需對文章有較好的理解。區別主要表現在以下三個方
面:1.
閱讀理解題目的題型是客觀的,而閱讀表達的題型則是主觀的,這不僅需要考生將文章理解,還需要將自己對文章的理解通過自己的語言表達出來,而且要受到字數
的限制。這就是說閱讀理解只是要求學生將文章及題目中的信息理解了,就能作對題目,而閱讀表達不僅要求學生理解文章和題目而且要把文章中的信息用自己的語
言表達出來,是一種信息的輸出。2. 閱讀理解的文章難度較大,片幅較長,生詞較多;閱讀表達的文章較為簡單,生詞少。3.
在於閱讀理解中的題型是選擇題,問題類型及所考查的方式差別很大,所供選擇的答案只有一項是正確的;但在閱讀表達中,題型和題目的設置是比較固定的,包
括:題目、句子替換、完成句子、個人觀點描述(開放式問題)及翻譯五種題型,答案往往是不唯一的。
下面就這五種題型的提問方式和解題方法作詳細的講解。
(一). 題目設置
根據以上的題型,其題目共有五個,每小題3分,共15分。其考查形式如下:
(1) What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within ____words.)
(2) Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
(3)
Please fill in the blank in the __ paragraph with proper words or
phrases to complete this sentence. (Please answer within ___ words.)
(4) Which of the _____ do you think is the best/most important for you / sb. else? Why?
Or do you think it is good/bad/better if _________? Why?
(Please answer within ___ words.)
(5) Translate the underlined sentence in the ___ paragraph into Chinese?
(二). 應對方法及技巧
1.了解題目,速讀全文,了解大意和主題。

先要了解題目所要考查的內容,因為考察內容較為固定,瀏覽一遍即可,其中主要看題目的第2、3、5小題,抓住重點考查信息。接下來快速閱讀(瀏覽)全文,
的目的是獲取主要信息。運用略讀、掃讀、跳讀等技巧快速閱讀,搜尋關鍵詞、主題句,捕捉時空、順序、情節、人物、觀點,並且理清文章脈絡,把握語篇實質。
完成這一步驟後,可針對每個小題做出解答。
2.對於文章標題的題型,在閱讀理解中比較常見。在弄清楚文章的大意後,用簡練的一句話或短語概括出文
章的標題即可。對於大多數文章而言,在第一段往往就交待了該文章的中心內容,第一段中的首句或尾句通常會點明該段的中心,因此一般而言,通過歸納第一段的
首尾句便可寫出該文章的標題。在答題時,切記要抓住關鍵詞,且不要出現語法錯誤。
例如:
There are many ways to
self-improvement. Here are some tips for getting rid of a bad habit.
Habits are as we all know some sort of automatic behaviours and most of
us employ habits that are far from good, thus we want to change them.
There are lots of examples; smoking habits, the habit of over-eating,
the habit of forgetting certain things like umbrellas and gloves, the
habit of interrupting other people when they talk etc.
從第二句可知文章標題為:How To Get Rid Of a Bad Habit 或 Tips for Getting Rid of A Bad Habit。
再如:
One
thing Britain is famous for is pubs, and no trip to the UK would be
complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the
country.
Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the
country. They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk,
do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home
in the evening.
文章第一句便開門見山,點明主題:Pubs in the UK。
3.句子替換的題型是比較簡單的,只要
弄明白了所要替換句子的意思,在文章里找到相應的句子即可。這種題型可視為同意句的轉換,即英語中常說的「paraphrase」。據筆者的經驗,在考試
中此題的得分率是比較高的,滿分率在80%以上。在答題時,要求考生在文章中准確找到原句並將其完整的抄寫在答題紙所給定的位置上,切不可只是寫上第「某
某」個句子(The XX sentence in paragraph XX. )了事,這樣是不能得分的!
4. 完成句子題型是以往閱讀理解題目中所沒有的題型。這種題型要求考生弄明白空缺的句子及其上下文的內容,而且要弄清其間的關系,根據這些關系猜測出空缺處的內容。上下文之間的關系通常有下列幾種,這些關系通常通過一些連詞表示出來:
A.同位關系(並列關系)
標志詞:and, also, likewise, similarly, too, either…or, neither…nor, not…but…, not only…but also…, in the same way, equally, …
B.遞進關系
標志詞:then; besides; in addition; additionally; what is more; moreover, further, …
C.對比關系(轉折關系)

志詞:but, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, in any case,
unfortunately, while, on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, in
comparison, conversely, on the other hand, …
D.因果關系
標志詞:because, since, as, for; now that, so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result, …
E.讓步關系:
標志詞:although; though; even though; even if; nevertheless; despite; in spite of; …
F.時間關系
標志詞:when, while, as, after, before, since, until, as soon as, once, …
G.條件關系:

志詞:if, suppose (that), supposing (that), unless, in case, so (as) long
as, so far, on condition (that), provided (that), providing
(that),without, …
I. 表示目的(意圖)
標志詞:to, in order to, so as to, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that, as, …
H.解釋與被解釋關系
標志詞:is, that is, that is to say, means, the meaning is (that) …, …
明確了空缺處與上下句之間的關系,完成句子的問題會迎刃而解了。例如:
The
American Speech-Language-Hearing Association is working with companies
and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music
devices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to,
limit listening time and use earphones that block out foreign
noises.
根據橫線後面句意及連詞「and」;限制聽的時間「和」利用可以阻止外部噪音的耳機,可判斷前面與後面一致,故應是rece the volume/turn down the player。
再如:
All
beers are served as pints (500 ml) or halves (250ml). To order, you
need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer. So, you could
say 「_______________.」
前面內容說了所有啤酒都是按品脫或半品脫賣的,然後說叫何種啤酒,「so」後面應該說「A pint of bitter, please. (A half of lager, please.)」
5.個人觀點描述(開放式問題)

類問題的解答比較容易,考生可根據自己的觀點選擇較容易回答的點回答。這種題目往往設計兩個題目,回答此題時必須回答完整,即怎麼問,怎麼答。如:要回答
「which … is the … 」,不要只是說「The first/ second
one.」要把句子寫完整;回答「why」的問題時最好用上「because」。
6.翻譯題目
翻譯類題目是對學生綜合語言知識理解和運用
的考察,考生不僅要理解英語語句,而且需要將其轉譯成漢語,因此又是對漢語表達水平的一種檢測。中西文化與思維方式存在著很大差異,以致漢英句式結構具有
很大的不同。漢語句子為語義型或意合型,英語句子為語法型或形合型。相比而言,漢語句子標准較寬松,句號的位置也有彈性。因此,漢語中無主語和無動詞的句
子很多,而英語句子的主語和動詞則不可缺少,且英語多長句和復合句,漢語多短句。因此,英譯漢時,翻譯要盡求符合漢語表達的習慣,然而很多同學沒有注意到
其間差別,翻譯出了「英語式的漢語」。再者,有些考生對詞彙和短語的掌握不夠准確,導致句子的漏譯和錯譯。例如;
The purpose of a
text is to show what you have learned about the subject. It helps you
to remember your newly learned knowledge. The world won』t end if you
don』t get good results once in a while, so don』t be over- worried if it
happens.
考生譯:這個世界不會結束如果你在以後不能得到一個好的結果,所以不要擔心是否會發生的事。
該譯句中是按照英語的語句順序譯的,沒有照顧到漢語的習慣。而且句子中出現幾處錯譯。once in a while意為「偶爾」;over- worried為「過分擔憂」。
參考譯文:如果偶爾一次沒有考好,也沒什麼大不了的,因此,即使發生了,也不要過度擔憂。
在翻譯時,要適當應用增詞、減詞、詞性轉化、語序轉化等技巧;英語中的從句(定語從句及名詞性從句)和較長的短語往往單獨翻譯,這樣能夠將英語長句轉化成符合漢語結構的句式。例如:
Regardless
of other health effects of coffee, some evidence suggests that drinking
coffee may protect against type 2 diabetes and colon cancer. But there
is much more evidence of a protective effect from fruits, vegetables and
whole grain than from coffee. So enjoy your coffee as part of a healthy
diet, which includes a wide variety of foods.
此句中有幾個難點:一個由which引導的非限定性定語從句和幾個固定搭配:part of; healthy diet; a wide variety of,而且enjoy一詞考生不易譯出。下面是幾個考生的譯句:
(1) 所以應將咖啡作為一個包括種類豐富的食物的健康飲食的一部分。
(2) 因此把喜歡咖啡列入你的包括豐富多樣的食物的合理膳食中去。
(3) 所以把熱愛咖啡作為你健康飲食的一部分,它包括食物中的大量營養。
例(1)、(2)將定語從句譯入主句中,不符合漢語表達習慣;(3)中雖將從句分譯,但「它」指代不明確,且「a wide variety of foods」翻譯有誤。三個例句都沒有準確譯出「enjoy」的含義;
參考譯文:因此,享受你的咖啡吧,讓它作為健康飲食的一部分,當然,健康的飲食包括多種多樣的食物。
綜上所述,閱讀表達是一種測試考生綜合英語能力的新題型,面對新題型,考生應該本著「以不變應萬變」思想,夯實基礎,提高閱讀能力和速度,摸清規律,掌握技巧,沉著應對,向15分挑戰。

『叄』 英語高考閱讀表達答題技巧

高考過去半年了,題型有點模糊了。我盡最大努力給你提出一些建議。
就拿山東的內題型做範例吧。
第一題一般是容概括文章大意或者給文章起題目的。最重要的是要找出來文章的topic sentence,即主題句。最常見的是在文章的首段或末段,也有可能在文章的中間部分。通讀文章是找出主題句的關鍵,可以大體先把文化中那個讀一遍,把握出中心思想。
第二題是在文章的某一句摳出一個空,讓你根據上下文來補全。這樣的題型可以說是比較難的(我就經常跑偏啊),但是有跡可循。上下文是關鍵,所以要反復研讀上下文,讀懂意思。此外還有小技巧,如某些固定搭配之類的。
第三題是就文章內容提問。這類題一般答案都能在原文中找到,不難。細心是要注意的地方。
第四題是作者的寫作意圖之類的。文章的中心思想還是解題的關鍵。
第五題是開放性題目。只要言之成理即可得分。
說了這么一大堆,希望可以對你的學習起到幫助。(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……

『肆』 如何做高考英語閱讀理解推斷題

做高考英語閱讀理解推斷題,我個人的經驗,三步:
1.迅速將整篇文章分解,理出文章結構;
2.迅速抓住文章敘述的主題;
3.迅速找出各部分的中心意思,並找出表達中心意思的句子。
做到這3步,基本上這篇文章不用逐字讀完就可以答對接下來的題目。

先說一下,英語文章,尤其是用於考試的閱讀文章,其結構都有非常明顯的典型性,一般結構為主題段,論述段落,總結及結論段,乃至超長的畢業論文也不過是在這個大框架內。

以一篇文章5段為例:

一般第一段為主題段,也就是說,整篇文章要表達的主題一定會出現在這里,你要做的就是迅速把中心句找出來,一般來說,中心句會出現在倒數第2句或第1句,簡單一點的文章會在第1句就出現,如果考題出得比較難,也可能需要自己總結,但就算需要自己總結中心句,也一定能在該段落中找出代表中心意思的詞;

接下來第二、三、四段,各段將對第一段提出的主題意思進行論述或分步驟分析,也就是說,每個段落都會有進階的主題,即個各分論點,所以你要做的同樣是迅速把它們找出來,位置和方法相同;

最後一段為全文的總結,並會對結論進行進一步的分析,或做推測,或作評論,這也是一個出題點,你要做的就是抓住總結的主旨和對其進一步分析的結論。

當然並不會所有文章都是5段,例如有的主題段落會有2段甚至更多,論點段落可能只有2段或多達4段以上(但一般不超過3段),難一點的文章里每個分論點也可能不止一段,我這里只是以5段為例,解釋的是文章的結構,或者說一般構成,通過這個規律可以迅速將文章進行分解,進而掌握各部分的要點。

下面分析一下出題要點,或者說出題規律(如果題不會出得很偏的話),以一篇閱讀文5題為例,一般為1個主題、1個分論點、2個細節題、1個結論或對結論的分析、推測。

可見掌握文章主題、分論點及結論分析就可以答對3/5,這是不需要逐字逐句讀完全文的,而2個細節題怎麼辦呢,就需要通過題目提供的信息迅速分析出其所在的分論點,然後回到該分論點段落找到與這題相符的句子,一般如果題出得簡單的話會是原句照搬,難一點的話會換個表達方式,再難一點則會繞個圈設個陷阱,這就需要非常小心,一定要捨得多花2秒鍾把這句話和前後兩句反復閱讀,挖出陷阱。這樣的話5道題都可以迎刃而解了,這就叫針對性解題。

說一下我的閱讀答題習慣吧,一般我第一時間會先看題,並且非常認真的理解每道題的意思,提取有用的信息,雖然一般並不容易只通過問題一下子就找出文章主題,但一定能找到跟主題有關的詞和信息,並且至少知道文章是在討論某個東西還是在敘述某件事,也就是說是議論文、說明文,還是敘述文,然後迅速按上面的三步走,這樣帶著問題掃讀全文,連細節題也可以非常迅速的找出來,最後將問題一一對應,全部解決!

這些就是我一路考到專八的閱讀題經驗,方法交給你了,接下來就是多多練習,只有多練才能練到爐火純青的地步,最後做閱讀題簡直是輕松+愉快!
好了,說了這么多,希望對你有所幫助!

『伍』 2017高考英語閱讀理解的話題有哪些

《超級解題:高考英語閱讀理解》內容簡介:選材新穎:所有材料均來自最新的高專考題、各地市各屬名校的模擬題,以及相當數量的原創題。練有梯度:每一組練習材料都按照從易到難的原則加以分布,分別以★★★(較易)、★★★★(中等)、★★★★★(較難)標注。講解透徹:除了對正確答案進行詳盡的解析外,對於易錯選項都進行了錯項分析,幫助學生明確錯誤的原因,找出自身的不足。方法實用:通過對習題的解析,告訴學生解題的方法,總結規律與技巧,形成扎實有效的解題技能。讀有所獲:每篇文章後都跟有「詞彙拾遺」與「長難句析」,幫助學生解決閱讀中的兩大難題,即詞彙與長難句。全文翻譯:對於較難的篇目,提供准確地道的譯文,幫助學生更好地理解原文

『陸』 高中英語閱讀理解練習題及答案

A ★
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means 「rich coast」 in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important proct in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country』s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Ecation is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and ecation is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (單獨的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
56. What』s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
57. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A. pink and red B. grey and black
C. blue and green D. yellow and orange

58. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A. must go to school
B. study in the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all
D. can choose to stop schooling at any time
59. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A. have lessons every day
B. have their examinations
C. help their parents pick coffee beans
D. help their parents decorate their houses
60. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica
C. some procts from Costa Rica
D. the ecation of Costa Rica

B ★
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri?鄄beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (細菌) caused beri?鄄beri. He raised some chickens. He didn』t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精煉米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (維生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person』s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don』t, they can also take vitamin pills.
61. The underlined word 「cure」 in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.
A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin
C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice
62. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.
A. spend his holiday
B. find ways to grow better crops
C. do some research about the island
D. help the Javanese with their illness
63. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
A. To eat them.
B. To carry out his experiments.
C. To give the Javanese a surprise.
D. To make money by selling them.
64. If a person doesn』t get enough vitamins in his diet, he』d better ______.
A. eat more rice B. eat more meat
C. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills
65. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri?鄄beri was caused by chickens
B. the Javanese didn』t like vitamins
C. Christian Eijkman』s experiment was successful
D. the Javanese』s disease was caused by a kind of germ

C ★★
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don』t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
66. The writer of this passage must be ______.
A. an American B. a Chinese
C. a professor D. a student
67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
68. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
69. The underlined words 「generous with our time」 in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time B. serious with time
C. careful with time D. willing to spend time
70. A suitable title for this passage would probably be 「______」.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans』 hospitality
D. Americans』 and Chinese』s views of friendships

D ★★★
The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:
「I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can』t even understand a bit of music.」
「I』m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.」
But, one younger musician said, 「There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I』m trying to find other places to play. I』m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.」
I』ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.
Attitudes are important. Whether they』re positive or negative, they』re rubbing off on you. If you』re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (責怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it』s time to take a look at the people you call 「friends」.
This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (標准) for yourself and don』t become friends with people who fall below that standard.
Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you』re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.
71. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. How to make friendship last for ever
C. You are who your friends are
D. Friends are the most important in one』s success
72. The underlined sentence 「they』re rubbing off on you」 in Paragraph 6 means ______.
A. they』ll push you ahead
B. they』ll influence you
C. they』ll cover your shortcomings
D. they』ll help you achieve your goal
73. The musicians』 words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.
A. the musicians』 living conditions are quite poor
B. people have poor taste in music
C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing
D. young people have greater chances of succeeding
74. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.
A. improve a lot in making more friends
B. come to the right way of making friends
C. develop a better relationship with your friends
D. arrange the time with your friends properly
75. The passage is mainly written for ______.
A. musicians
B. managers
C. negative people
D. people wanting to succeed

答案56-60 BBACB
61-65 ADBDC 66-70 BDCDD 71-75 CBCBD
第三部分: 閱讀理解 (共20小題; 每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
A ★
Norm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia』s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile』s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.
Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (撲), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.
Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.
Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (傷口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.
「This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,」 said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.
He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband』s 「quick and diligent actions」.
Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (細菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.
56. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.
A. a travel guide B. a newspaper
C. a textbook D. a novel
57. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.
A. swimming in the river
B. standing on the river bank
C. watching the crocodile
D. fishing in the water
58. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?
A. Her eyes were badly poked.
B. She had eight wounds altogether.
C. One of her fingers also got hurt.
D. One of the crocodile』s teeth was found in her leg.
59. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.
A. brave B. diligent
C. quick D. humorous
60. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. The husband should save the wife
B. A man saves wife』s life from crocodile』s jaws
C. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagine
D. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes

B ★★
There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.
Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.
Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called 「What Color is Your Parachute (降落傘)?」 by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (職業) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.
Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.
61. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Finding a job.
B. College students』 part-time jobs.
C. Craigslist Web site.
D. The relation between study and work.
62. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.
A. sell your old things
B. do some shopping online
C. create your own announcement board
D. get useful information about 450 cities
63. 「What Color is Your Parachute?」 is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.
A. work on the airplane B. buy a parachute
C. publish a book D. find a suitable job
64. It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A. companies often put job information in local shops
B. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA
C. Susan W. Miller』s company is helping people choose careers
D. California Career Services mainly serves university students
65. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
C ★★
Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.
You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.
● A Is For Love
Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words
● Listening to the sound of Chinese
Play a few words of Chinese on your computer.
● A few Chinese words
Each word is enlarged for easy study.
If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.
● Zhongwen site
More than a dictionary!
● Clavis Sinica
Excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives indivial word』s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.
● Chinese Character Visual Dictionary
If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.
● The Chinese Outpost
Pronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.
● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online
● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning
● Rainland Kids discover Chinese — Site is in Germany
If you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.
● Wanfang Data
As an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.
66. The underlined lines are probably some ______.
A. books B. websites
C. tips for learning Chinese
D. dictionaries for learning Chinese
67. This passage is most probably from ______.
A. a TV programme B. a teacher』s lecture
C. a newspaper D. the Internet
68. If you want to know each Chinese character』s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you』d better surf ______.
A. Zhongwen site B. A Is For Love
C. Clavis Sinica D. A few Chinese words
69. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, you』d better surf ______.
A. Learn Mandarin online
B. Wanfang Data
C. Rainland kids discover Chinese
D. The Chinese Outpost
70. The underlined word 「gateway」 in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.
A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gate
B. a place through which you can go to another place
C. the space when a door is open
D. a means of getting or achieving something

D ★★★
English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world』s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.
However, let』s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren』t sweet, are meat.
We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探討它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.
And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don』t fing, grocers don』t groce, and hammers don』t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn』t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?
How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That』s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看見的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.
71. According to the passage ______.
A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things
B. there should be egg in an eggplant
C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
D. boxing rings should be round
72. Which of the following is the correct plural?
A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Tooth.
73. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?
A. A wise man and a wise guy.
B. Overlook and oversee.
C. Quite a lot and quite a few.
D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.
74. The underlined words 「wind up」 in the last paragraph probably mean 「______」.
A. blow B. roll up C. get hurt D. finish
75. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.
A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. ll

56-60 BBCDB 61-65 ABDCC 66-70 BDCBD 71-75 ABCDA

我剛才也沒注意多少字呀,結構粘貼了很多,系統提示我內容太多,我就刪掉了一些。閱讀還有很多,你要是用的話就和我聯系。

『柒』 高考英語閱讀理解解題技巧

我任教英語10多年了,關於英語閱讀理解的解題技巧,要抓住兩個個重點。

1、詞彙方面:詞彙是英語學習的基礎。

很多學生反映,在閱讀過程中覺得有些單詞非常面熟,可卻不知道是什麼意思,所以整篇文章理解起來記憶不知所雲,造成閱讀障礙。如果考試大綱要求記憶的詞彙沒有掌握的話,在通篇理解文章時就會困難重重。高效閱讀的方法需要訓練,是一種眼腦相互協調的高效率學習方法,一般情況下,培養閱讀者直接把視覺器官感知的文字元號轉換成意義,消除頭腦中潛在的發聲現象,形成眼腦直映,結合記憶訓練,用以提高學習效率。

由於大家平時對快速閱讀接觸不多,可以通過直接訓練,訓練大腦和眼睛的協調能力,去年,有學者推薦《精英特全腦速讀記憶軟體》作為假期學生學習計劃中,以為軟體練習30個小時就能使閱讀速度提高5-10倍左右,學習每天練習1-2個小時,兩個星期就能取得很好的效果,普通人300字每分鍾左右的閱讀速度會達到3000字每分鍾的閱讀速度,記憶力也相應的快速提升。這個建議得到了中央教科所心理研究室原主任、多年從事腦心理研究的專家朱法良的高度認可,目前我們學習很多班級開展的假期速讀速記訓練課程,用的就是《精英特全腦速讀記憶軟體》

2、為了節省時間在做閱讀的時候應該切忌:
(1)閱讀時不要逐字逐句的翻譯,這樣會導致閱讀速度的降低,要快速閱讀整篇文章,把握文章大意。
(2)不要一句話反復閱讀,即閱讀時碰到一時不理解的句子就一遍一遍地沉浸在閱讀那個句子當中,反復琢磨。其實完全沒有必要,因為要選對答案並不意味著對原文的每個句子都要讀懂,抓住一些重點句子就夠了,正確的做法是,以理解整個段落和整篇文章為主,在涵蓋出題點的句子上用心捉摸。上文中提到的《精英特速讀記憶》,超級速讀訓練同時就順帶訓練了記憶,而超級記憶部分的思維導圖對全面閱讀文章後,抓出文章脈絡和重點有良好的作用。所以建議大家可以嘗試著學習一下。

3、如果是正在考試或者正在忙著備考的學生,我建議學習一下《精英特》,能夠提高記憶力和學習效率,《精英特速讀記憶》也是我們協會認可的。希望你早日進步!

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