A. 初一上冊：英語閱讀題10篇（短文） 最好不要太難的
A man with a green bag walks into a doctor's room."Please sit down.Let me have a look..."the doctor says."OK.There is something wrong with you. You have to more exercise."
"But ,doctor,"the man says."I don't think..."
"Don't tell me what you think,"the doctor says."I'm the doctor. I know wht you need.What you need is to walk quickly for at lest half ab hour a day."
"But I walk quickly ,"the man says.
"Oh,yes,and I know what kind of walking that is . You walk a few meters to the bus stop from your house,and a few mor meters from the bus stop to your office."
"Please listen to me ,doctor!"the man shouts ."I'm a mailman.I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters."
1,What color is the man 's bag?
2,Whenthe mailman comes in , what does the doctor ask him to do first?
3,The doctor thinks the mailman needs to walk quickly for at least-----a day.
4,The mailman sends letters -------every day.
╮(╯▽╰)╭唉——實在是太多！！！！！！！！我打了40分鍾！！！！！！！！！！
抱歉！！！！！！！！！！我就只能幫到這兒啦！！！！！
B. 初一上冊英語閱讀（附答案）10篇
Fox(狐狸) and Grapes(葡萄)
A hungry fox came to a vineyard(葡萄園) where a lot of ripe grapes（熟透的葡萄） were hanging. They were on a trellis（葡萄架）,but so high that he jumped(跳,jump的過去式) until(直到……） he was tired,the fox could not reach them.At last he turned away, saying,「Anybody who wants the grapes can have them.They are only green sour （酸）things ,so I will leave them alone.」
一.選擇題:
1.Why did the fox come to the vineyard？（ ）
A.He wanted to eat some ripe grapes.
B.He was going to plant some trees under the trellis.
C.He wanted to water the ripe grapes.
D.He wanted to have a talk with another fox.
2.How were the grapes on the trellis? ( )
A.They were green ahd sour.
B.They were sweet and delicious.
C.They were small and green.
D.They didn't agree with the fox.
3.In order to get the frapes,the fox( )
A.climbed up the trellis
B.pushed down the trellis
C.did what he could
D.asked another fox to help him
4.This text minly tells us( )
A.not to wish for what you cannot have
B.not to sit on the backs of the people
C.not to till a lie
D.to know ourselves
二.問答題:
1.Why didn't the fox get the grapes?
__________________________________________________
Key:一: A B C A
二:The trellis was so high that the fox could not reach them.
The Farmer, His Horse, and His son
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself.
He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father
and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.
They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have
a horse, It's a long way to market(市場). "The farmer know that this was true,
so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.
Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you
see how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.\$
Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer?
Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got
up behind his son, and they rode on.
Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren't you walking?" she
asked, "It isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest."
So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot
please all the people all the time.
1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.
A. before it was dead
B. before it become too tired
C. before it market was over
D. before it was as old as he was
#A
2. The two men on the road ____.
A. asked how far it was to the market
B. said they thought the horse looked very tired
C. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse
D. told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk
#C
3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.
A. the farmer to ride such a tired horse
B. the farmer to ride while his young son walked
C. the boy to ride instead of his father
D. only one person to ride such a long way
#D
4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.
A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walk
B. the three old men stopped them on the road
C. he did not know why he was walking
D. his son could not ride the horse by himself
#A
Most people who work in the office have a boss (老闆). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛絨絨的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.
（ ）6. People _________bring dogs to the office.
A. usually B. often
C. seldom (幾乎不) D. sometimes
（ ）7. My boss is Robinson's ________.
A. boss B. master
C. classmate D. teacher
（ ）8. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.
A. for B. without
C. instead of (代替) D. with
（ ）9. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.
A. in the office B. at meetings
C. out of the office D. out of work
（ ）10. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.
A. looks like B. hates (恨)
C. likes D. trust(信任)
C B D A C
6. 由日常生活的常識可知，很少有人帶狗上班
7. 通讀全文，我的BOSS 是個人，也就是說是狗的主人
8. with有「跟某人一起」的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.」
10. 通過整篇文章的閱讀，可以判斷除了C外，其他的選項都不符合原文的意思．
(一)
Can You Tell Me?(你能告訴嗎)
A father asks him son 「How many letters are there in the Alphabet (字母表)?」「I don't know,」says his son. His father says, 「You don't know? You are in school for many years and you don't know how many letters are there in the Alphabet?」He is very angry(生氣).
His son says, 「No. But let me ask you a question(問題), Dad. You often go to the post office(郵局), please tell me how many letters are there in the post office?」
( )1.From the story, we know the son is good at(擅長) English.
( )2.The son studies at school over (超過) one year.
( )3.The father gets angry because his son is not polite (有禮貌) to him.
( )4.The father knows how many letters there are in the post office.
( )5.There are twenty-six letters in the Alphabet.
(二)
Too Polite(禮貌過頭了)
There are many people in the bus. Some have seats, but some have to(不得不) stand. At a bus stop, a woman gets on the bus. An old man hears the door and tries (試著) to stand up.
「Oh, no, thank you,」 the woman forces (強迫) him back to the seat. 「Please don't do that. I can stand.」
「But, madam(夫人), let me…,」says the man.
「I ask you to keep your seat(坐在你的座位上)，」 the woman says. She puts(放) her hands on the old man's shoulder(肩膀).
But the man still(仍然) tries to stand up,「Madam, will you please let me…?」「Oh, no,」says the woman. She again(又) forces the man back.
At last(最後) the old man shouts(大聲喊), 「I wants to get off(下車) the bus!」
( )1.All the people have seats in the bus.
( )2.An old man gets on the bus at a bus stop.
( )3.The old man wants to give his seat to he woman.
( )4.The woman sits the old man's seat.
( )5.The old man wants to get off the bus.
(一)(1)× (2)√ (3)× (4)× (5)√
(二)(1)× (2)× (3)× (4)× (5)√
Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study.
He is in No. 5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn』t late for school. He studies hard. He can read and write English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.
He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him , too.
根據短文內容，判斷以下句子的正誤。對的在括弧內填「 T 」, 錯的填「 F 」。( 10 分)
( F )1. He gets up late every day.
( T )2. He often teaches us English.
( F )3. After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.
( T )4. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.
( F )5. He doesn』t like Chinese food.
C. 初一上冊英語學習資料加單元總結
人教版七年級（上）英語復習筆記
Starter Unit 1
1. Morning 指從早晨到中午12點以前的這段時間。
Evening 指晚上，通常為黃昏到入睡之間，即晚上6點到12點。
Night 指夜裡，通常為夜晚或夜裡就寢前的一小段時間，即9點以後。
Good morning! 早上好！
Good afternoon! 下午好！
Good night! 晚上好
2. How are you? 你好嗎？
用於熟人之間的問候語，只是一種禮貌的問候方式，用來詢問對方的身體狀況。回答用」I』m fine , thanks.」
How do you do ？ 你好嗎？
用於第一次見面的兩個人，互相問候時應用How do you do ?回答也用How do you do ?
----How do you do ?
----How do you do ?
3. Thank you! 謝謝你！
當別人幫助，關心，問候，祝福我們時，應用Thank you ；當得到對方的稱贊，誇獎時也用Thank you.
Starter Unit 2
1. This 是指示代詞，可單獨使用，指離說話人較近的人或物。
That 指離說話人較遠的人或物。
2. a/an 為不定冠詞
常見用法：
①表示數量「一」
a pen 一支鋼筆
an apple 一個蘋果
註：an 用於母音前,母音包括5個：（A E I O U ）
②泛指某人或某物，不是具體說明
A girl is over there. 一個女孩在那邊。
③在敘述時第一次提到某人或某物
She is a teacher. 她是一個老師。
3. Spell it , please. 請拼寫它。
請求對方拼寫某一詞語的句型還有：
① How do you spell it? 你怎麼拼寫它? 回答可以直接寫出：P-E-N.
② Can you spell it, please?
由can引導的一般疑問句，應先用Yes或 No進行肯定或否定回答後，才能拼寫。
Can you spell it please?
Yes, I can. P-E-N.
請問你能拼寫它嗎?
是的，我能。P-E-N.
Starter Unit 3
1. What color is it ? 它是什麼顏色的？
特殊疑問句，用來詢問顏色。
基本結構：What color + be 動詞+主語？
當被詢問的物品，即句子的主語是單數時，be 動詞用is ,回答一般用It』s +顏色.
當被詢問的物品，即句子的主語是復數時，be 動詞用are, 回答一般用They』re +顏色.
2. 定冠詞the
① 特指上文中提到過的人或物
This is an apple, the apple is red.這是一個蘋果，這個蘋果是紅色的。（文章中第一次提到「這個蘋果」時用「an」，第二次提到用「the」，特指剛剛提到的蘋果。）
② 用來指談話雙方都知道的人或物。
What color is the pen ? 這支鋼筆是什麼顏色的？（指說話雙方都清楚是哪一支鋼筆）
③ 用來指世上獨一無二的事物
the sun 太陽 the moon 月亮
Unit 1
1. Goals: 掌握由what 引導的特殊疑問句的用法及自我介紹。
2. Grammar: be動詞（am, is ,are）的用法；特殊疑問句的用法；形容詞性物主代詞的用法
Section A
1. name 名字
① 英語中，姓和名的排列與中國相反，即「先名後姓」，先（first name /given name）後（last name/family name）
② Mr、Mrs、Miss、Ms等稱呼語只能加在姓氏的前面，不能加在名字前。
Ann White----- Miss White
③ 西方國家的女子結婚前隨父姓，結婚後隨夫姓。
Ann White-----Ann Smith(丈夫姓 Smith)
2. My name』s = My name is 我的名字是。。。。
介紹自己名字時較正式的用語
I』m =I am 我叫。。。 比較隨意一些。
3. 當對方詢問What』s your name ? 其答語為「I』m +姓名」或「My name is +姓名」，也可以直接說出名字。
4. What』s his/her name? 他/她叫什麼名字？
用於詢問第三方姓名，his表示詢問的是男性，her是女性。
5. 一些初見時所使用的答語
① ---How do you do ? ---How do you do ?
② Nice/Glad to see you. 回答用Nice/Glad to see you too.
③ How are you? 是熟人之間的問候語
回答用----I』m fine.
Section B
1. What』s your telephone number? 你的電話號碼是多少？
詢問對方電話號碼的特殊疑問句，答語可以是----My telephone number is XXXXXX./ It』s XXXXXX.
Grammar
1. be 動詞(am, is, are) 的用法
be動詞包括is, am ,are，相當於漢語中的「是」。
我（I）用am, 你（you）用are, is 用於他（he）,她（she）,它（it）.
單數名詞用is, 復數名詞用are.
變否定句時，be後要加not.
變疑問句時，be要往前提.
E.g:
I am a girl. 我是一個女孩。
You are a boy. 你是一個男孩。
He is a boy. 他是一個男孩。
She is Mary. 她是Mary.
I am not a girl. 我不是一個女孩。
Are you a boy? 你是一個男孩嗎？
2. 特殊疑問句
特殊疑問句是由「特殊疑問句+一般疑問句」構成，常用的特殊疑問句有what（什麼）, when（什麼時候）, where（哪裡）, which（哪一個）, who（誰）…..
What』s your name?
Where is the table?
3. 形容詞性物主代詞
my(我的), your(你的，你們的), his(他的), her(她的), their(他們的)這些統稱為形容詞性物主代詞
。
1. 放在被修飾的名詞前。
my pen 我的鋼筆 （My為物主代詞，pen為被修飾詞）
2. 不能與冠詞（a, an, the）等連用修飾名詞
This is my pen. 不能說This is my a pen.
3. 如果名詞前還有其他形容詞修飾，形容詞性物主代詞要放在所有形容詞的最前面。
my red pen
Unit 2
Section A
1. Excuse me. 請原諒，打擾一下。
作為與陌生人開始談話或打擾別人時所聽到的禮貌用語。
Section B
1. call sb. 給某人打電話
call + 某人電話 撥打…..號碼
call sb. at +電話號碼 撥打電話號碼找某人
2. a set of 一套，一串
後接復數名詞
A set of keys 一串鑰匙
Grammar
一般疑問句
1. 當詢問情況是否屬實或需要對方做出肯定或否定回答時
2. 由be動詞引導
This is a pen.
→Is this a pen?
3. 陳述句變為一般疑問句
○1把be 動詞提到句首
This is a pen.
→Is this a pen?
○2如果原主語是第一人稱，應把第一人稱變為第二人稱。
This is my pen.
→Is this your pen?
○3句末加問號。
4. 回答有肯定回答和否定回答兩種。
肯定回答：Yes, 主語+be( am , is , are)
否定回答：No, 主語+be(am, is ,are)+ not
---Is he your father?
---Yes, he is./No, he isn』nt.
如何寫尋物啟事和失物招領
必須包含以下要素：
1. 丟失或世道的物品的名稱，可直接用省略句 ，比如「A pen.」或「I lost my pen」以及「Is this your pen?」等表示，還要把物品的特徵表達清楚。
2. 丟失物品或拾到物品者的姓名
3. 聯系電話：Call Mary at XXX—XXXX.
D. 初一英語閱讀材料
Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century(世紀). Sandwich was rich(有錢的), but he liked to play cards (紙牌) for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals. He ordered(命令) his servants (僕人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between (在兩者之間) the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.
From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food "sandwich" today.
( ) 1. Sandwich was the .
A. name of a servant
B. name of a man with a lot of money
C. poor man who lived on playing cards
D. name of food which was liked by the rich
( ) 2. Sandwich .
A. was so interested (興趣) in playing cards that he often
had no time to have his meals
B. often brought some bread with him to play cards
C. never ate anything when he played cards
D. had no money to play cards with at last
( ) 3. People liked Sandwich's idea because .
A. bread, together with meat was cheap
B. he always won when he played cards
C. they liked Sandwich himself
D. when they ate with one of their hands they could do
something with the other
( ) 4. Today, "sandwich" is .
A. also a name of a rich man
B. two pieces of bread with meat in between
C. not interested in playing cards
D. not liked by most of the people
( ) 5. As food, "sandwich" .
A. is usually made of(用...製做) bread and chicken
B. sometimes smells (聞) good, but sometimes not
C. is made of bread and meat
D. is easy for us to play.
答案是：BADBC
再給你來一篇吧。
Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometre away. So Uncle Wang seldom(很少)goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot.It takes (花費) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there. Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
1. What does Uncle Wang do?
A. He sells books. B. He grows flowers.
C. He makes shoes. D. He works in a hospital.
2. Why does he seldom go to work by bus? Because .
A. there is no bus B. his shop is not far from his home
C. he likes riding a bike
D. his shop isn't in the middle of the city
3. How long does it take him to walk to his book shop?
A. Twenty minutes B. Forty minutes C. Ten minutes
D. Half an hour
4. What time does he usually leave home by bike?
A. At ten minutes to eight
B. At half past eight
C. At ten minutes past eight
D. At twenty minutes past eight
5. He usually gets back home from work at ( ) in the afternoon.
A. 4:45 B. 5:15 C. 4:55 D. 5:05
答案是：ABBCD
E. 求五篇英語閱讀材料（初一）
A
詞語 解釋
above all 首先，首要
according to 根據
act upon each other 相互作用
adapt oneself to 使自己適應……
adapt to 適應
add ... to ... 把…加入
add up to 合計達
address oneself to 向…講話；與…通信
a few (表示肯定)有些，幾個
a great quantity of (接可數或不可數)大量
a good deal of (接不可數名詞)許多，大量
a large amount of (接不可數名詞)大量
a little (表示肯定)一些，一點點
a lot of (接可數、不可數名詞) 大量的，許多
a number of (接可數名詞)若干，許多
above all 首先，首要，尤其是
after all 畢竟，終究
ahead of 在…前面，先於
all but 幾乎，差一點；除了…都
all of a sudden 忽然
all over 到處，遍及；全部結束。
all right 令人滿意的；(健康)良好的；好，行，可以
in all 總共，共計
all the same 仍然，照樣地；
all the time 一直，始終
and so on 等等
apart from 除…之外(別無)；除…之外(尚有)
as ... as 像，如同，與…一樣
as far as 遠到；就…而言，至於
as follows 如下
as for 至於，關於
ask for leave 請假
as long as 只要，如果；既然，由於
as soon as 一…就，剛…便
as though 好像，彷彿
as to 至於，關於
as usual 照例，像平常一樣-
as well 也，又
as well as 除…之外(也)，既…又
ask for 請求，要求
at a loss 困惑不解，茫然不知所措
at all (用於否定句)絲毫(不)，一點(不)
at all costs 不惜任何代價，無論如何
at all events 不管怎樣，無論如何
at any rate 無論如何，至少
at ease 舒適(地)，安逸(地)
at first 最初，起先
at hand 近在手頭，在附近
at last 終於
at least 至少
at most 至多，不超過
at no time 從不，決不 。
at once 馬上，立刻；同時，一起
at present 目前，現在
at the cost of 以…為代價
at the moment 此刻，目前
at the same time 同時；然而，不過
at the sight of 一看見…就
at the thought of 一想到…就
B
詞語 解釋
back and forth (前後)來回地，反復地
back up 支持；倒退
be absorbed in 專心於，精神貫注於
be described as 被描寫成
be in favor of 支持
be made up of 由…組成，由…構成
be short of 缺少，不足；未達到
bear ... in mind 記住(某事)
because of 因為，由於
before long 不久以後
be worth doing sth 值得做某事
beyond the question 毫無疑問，確定無疑
both ... and ... 既…又…，不但…而且
break down 損壞，拋錨
break in 破門(窗)而入；打斷，插嘴
break into 強行闖進
break off -中斷，中止
break one's leave ；超假
break out (戰爭等)爆發；使逃脫，使逃走
break through 突破，突圍
break up 打碎；終止，結束
bring about 帶來，引起，導致
bring forward 提出(建議等)
bring in to effect 使生效，實行
brmgin to operation ... 實施；使運行
bring out 使…顯示出來；出版
bring up 教育，培養
build up 逐步建立、增強，增進
but for 倘沒有，要不是
by accident 偶然
by air 通過航空途徑；用無線電
by all means 盡一切辦法，務必
by and by 不久，遲早
by chance 偶然，碰巧
by far ... 得多，最(修飾比較級和最高級)
by means of 用，憑借
by mistake 錯誤地，無意中(做了某件錯事)
by no means 決不，並沒有
by oneself 單獨地，獨自地
by the way 順便地，附帶地說說
by way of 經過，經由；通過…的方法
C
詞語 解釋
call for 要求，需要；邀請
call off 取消
call on 訪問，拜訪；呼籲，號召
call up 打電話；召集
cannot help doing 禁不住，忍不住
capable of 有…能力(或技能)的；能…的
cannot ... too ... 越…越好，再…也不過分
care forr 照顧，照料；喜歡
carry forward 發揚；進行
carry off 拿走，奪去…的生命
carry on 繼續
carry out ，執行，貫徹；進行(到底)
catch sight of 看到，發現
catch up with 趕上
cheat sb. (out) of sth. 騙取某人的某物
check in 辦理登記手續，報到
check out 結賬後離開，辦妥手續離開
cheer up 高興起來，振作起來
clear up 清理；使變清；放晴
come around 蘇醒；順便來訪
come in handy for sth 某物遲早有用
come on (表勸說，鼓勵等)來吧，走吧；開始
come out 出版，發表；顯現，出現；結果是
come through 經歷…仍活著
come to 蘇醒；共計，達到
come to an end 結束
come true 實現
come up 出現，走上前來
come up with 追上，趕上；提出
compare ... to 把…比作，把…與…比較
count for little 輕視
count on 依靠，指望
cut down 砍倒；消減；縮短
cut in 打斷，插嘴；(汽車)超車搶檔
cut off 切掉；切斷；阻隔
cut out 刪掉，割去
cut short 縮短, 刪節
D
詞語 解釋
deal with 做買賣；處理；論述，涉及 —
decide on 考慮後選定或決定
die down 變弱，逐漸消失 —
die out 消失，滅絕
do away with 廢除，去掉
do ... a favour 幫助某人
draw in (火車、汽車)進站
araw up 起草，制訂
dream of 夢到；夢想，嚮往
dress up 穿上盛裝，精心打扮
drop in 順便(非正式)訪問
drop out 退學，退出
e to 由於，因為
E
詞語 解釋
each other 互相(多用作賓語)
elther ... or 或…或，不是…就是…
end up 結束，告終
even if ／though 即使，雖然
every now and then 時而，偶爾
every other 每隔一個
except for 除了…外
F
詞語 解釋
face to face 面對面(的)地；對立地
fail to do. ． 沒能做…
fit a new suit on sb. 給某人試穿新衣服
fit in with 適合、符合；適應
G
詞語 解釋
get across 使通過；使被理解
get along 過活；相處(with)；進展
get down 從…下來；著手進行；寫下
get into 對…發生興趣；捲入；進入
get off (從…)下來；逃脫懲罰
get on 騎上(馬、自行車等)，登上(車、船、飛機等)；有進展
get on with 與…友好相處；繼續干
get out 離去，退出(組織等)；(消息等) 泄漏
get over 克服(困難等)；從(疾病、失望、震驚等)中恢復過來
get rid of 處理掉；擺脫
get through 完成；打通電話；通過(考試)
get up 起床；起立
give in 屈服；讓步
give off 發出或放出(蒸氣等)
give out 分發；發出(氣味等)
give up 放棄；投降
give way to 讓位於；給…讓路
go after 追逐，追求；設法得到
go ahead 開始，進行；前進，領先
go along with 贊同，附合，支持
go around (消息)流傳；足夠分配
go down 下去；(船等)下沉；下降
go for 去請，去取；贊成
go in for 從事於；酷愛；追求
go into 進入；調查；從事
go into action 開始行動
go into effect 實施，生效
go on 繼續下去，進行
go out 熄滅，停止運轉；過時
go over 檢查；復習
go through 遭受，經歷；檢查，審查
go up 上升，(物價等)上漲；被炸毀，被燒毀
go wrong 出錯；發生故障，出毛病
grow up 成熟；成年；發展
H
詞語 解釋
had better 應該，還是…好
had rather ... than 寧願…(而不是)
hand in 交上；遞上
hand out 分發，散發
hand over 交出，移交
hang on 抓緊不放；堅持下去；(電話不掛) 等一會兒
hang up 把…掛起來；掛斷(電話)
have an advantage over 勝於，優於
have in mind 記在心裡；考慮到，想到
have nothing to do with 和…毫無關系
have (something) to do with 和…(有點)關系
head for 朝…方向走去
help oneself 自取所需(食物等)
hold back 躊躇，退縮不前；阻止
hold sth back from sb 向某人隱瞞某事
hold on 握住不放；堅持；(打電話用語) 等一會兒
hold on to 緊緊抓住；控制，剋制
hold up 舉起；耽擱；延遲
hurry up (使)趕快；匆匆完成
hurt one's feelings 傷害某人感情
I
詞語 解釋
if only 只要；要是…就好
in a hurry 急於，忙於 』
in a sense 從某種意義上
in a way 在某種程度上，從某一點上看
in a word 簡而言之，一句話
in addition to 除…之外(還)
in advance 預先，事先
in any case 無論如何，不管怎樣
in brief 簡單地說
in case of 假如，如果發生；防備
in charge of 負責，主管
in common 共有的，共用的
in debt 欠債
in detail 詳細的
in effect 實際上，事實上
in fact 事實上，其實
in favour of 支持，贊成
in front of 在…前面
in general 一般說來，大體上
in half 成兩半
in honour of 為向…表示敬意；為紀念，為慶祝
in no case 無論如何不，決不
in no time 立即，馬上
in no way 決不
in one's mind eye 在…看來
in order 按順序；整齊
in order to 為了(做某事)
in other words 換句話說，也就是說
in part 部分地
in particular 特別，尤其
in person 親自
in proportion to 與…成比例
in public 公開地，當眾
in question 正在談論的
in relation to 有關，涉及
in return (for) 作為(對…的)回報、交換
in short 簡言之，總之
in sight 看得見，在視線之內；在望
in spite of 不管，不顧
in store 儲藏著；准備著；必將發生、就要到來
in that 因為
in the course of 在…期間，在…過程中
in the end 最後，終於
in the face of 在…前面；不管，即使
in the future 在將來
in the way 擋道，「妨礙某人
in time 及時；最後，終於
in touch 聯系，接觸
in turn 依次地，輪流地；轉而，反過來
in vain 徒勞，白費力
in stead of ．替代，而不是
J
詞語 解釋
judging by/from 從…判斷
just now 剛才，才不久；現在，眼下
join in 參加，加入；和…在一起
K
詞語 解釋
keep an eye on 留意，照看
keep in mind 記住
keep in touch with 與…保持聯系
keep it up 堅持
keep on 繼續進行，反復地做
keep one's word 守信用
keep sth. in one's mind 牢記某事
keep to 堅持；固守(習慣等)
keep up with 跟上，不落後
kill off 消滅，殺光
knock down 撞倒；擊倒
knock out (拳擊中)擊倒，擊昏
L
詞語 解釋
laugh at 因…而發笑；嘲笑
lay aside 把…擱置一旁；留存，儲存
lay down 放下；鋪設(鐵路)；制定(計劃等)
lay out 布置，安排，設計；擺出，展開
lead to 通向；導致，引起
learn by heart 記住，背誦
learn from 學習，向…學習
leave behind 丟棄；留下；忘記攜帶
leave off (使)停止，停下來
leave out 忽略，遺漏；省略
et alone 更別提；不打擾
let off 排放；放(炮)，開(槍)
let out 放掉(水等)，發出
lie in 在於
line up 排隊，使排成一行
little (表示否定，不可數)沒多少
little by little 一點一點地，逐漸地
live on 靠…生活；以…為食
live through 經歷過；度過；經受住
live up to 無愧於；做到；符合
long before 在…以前很久
long for 渴望
look after 目送；照料，照顧
look at 看；看待
look back 回頭看；回顧
look down on ／upon 蔑視，看不起
look for 尋找，尋求；指望，期待
look forward to 盼望，期待；預期，預料
look into 觀察；調查；查閱
look on 旁觀；觀看
look out 留神，注意
look over 仔細檢查，細看；察看，巡視
look through (從頭至尾)瀏覽；詳盡核查；溫習
lay out 布置，安排，設計；擺出，展開
lead to 通向；導致，引起
learn by heart 記住，背誦
learn from 學習，向…學習
leave behind 丟棄；留下；忘記攜帶
leave off (使)停止，停下來
leave out 忽略，遺漏；省略
let alone 更別提；不打擾
let off 排放；放(炮)，開(槍)
let out 放掉(水等)，發出
lie in 在於
line up 排隊，使排成一行
little (表示否定，不可數)沒多少
little by little 一點一點地，逐漸地
live on 靠…生活；以…為食
live through 經歷過；度過；經受住
live up to 無愧於；做到；符合
long before 在…以前很久
long for 渴望
look after 目送；照料，照顧
look at 看；看待
look back 回頭看；回顧
look down on ／upon 蔑視，看不起
look for 尋找，尋求；指望，期待
look forward to 盼望，期待；預期，預料
look into 觀察；調查；查閱
look on 旁觀；觀看
look out 留神，注意
look over 仔細檢查，細看；察看，巡視
look through (從頭至尾)瀏覽；詳盡核查；溫習
M
詞語 解釋
make a Fire 生火
make for 走向，向…前進；導致，促成
make fun of 嘲笑；開…玩笑
make one's way 去，前進，前往
make out 寫出，開列；看出，辨認出
make sense 講得通，有意義，言之有理
make sure 查明，務必要做到
make up 組成，構成；編造，虛構；化妝
make up for 補償，彌補
make up one's mind 下定決心，打定主意
make use of 使用，利用
masses of 大量的
mix up 拌和；混淆
more or less 或多或少，左右；有點兒
N
詞語 解釋
neither ... nor ... 既不…也不…
no doubt 無疑地
no less than 不少於，多達
no longer ． 不再，已不
no more 不再
no more than 不多於，至多
no sooner ... than 一…就
not only ... but also 不但…而且
nothing but 只有；只不過
now and then 時而，不時
now that 既然，由於
O
詞語 解釋
of course 當然，自然
off ty 下班
on a small/large scale 小(大)規模地
on account of 由於，因為
on average 平均；通常；普通
on board 在船(或車、飛機等)上
on business 因公出差
on ty 值班，當班
on earth 究竟，到底
on foot 步行
on guard 站崗，警戒
on occasion (s) 有時，間或
on one's own 獨立地，靠自己地
on purpose 故意，有目的地
on sale 出售；廉價出售
on the contrary 正相反
on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the spot 在現場，當場
on the whole 總的來說，大體上
on time 准時
once again 再一次
once in a while 偶爾
once upon a time 從前
once more 再一次，又一次
one another 相互
one ... the other 一個…另一個…
open fire 開火
or else 否則，要不然
or so 大約，左右
other than 不同於；除了
out of 在…外；離開…；缺乏
out of breath 喘不過氣來
out of control 失去控制
out of date 過時的，不用的
out of doors 在戶外
out of order 出故障；秩序混亂
out of place 不在適當的位置;不相稱的、格格不入
our of sight 看不見，在視野之外
out of the question 毫不可能
out of work 失業
over and over 一再地，再三地
P
詞語 解釋
pass away 去世
pass On 把…傳給別人
pay attention to 注意
pay back 償還(借款等)；回報
pay for 付款；償還
pay off 還清(債款)；取得成功
pick out 選出，挑出；辨認出，分辨出
pick up 撿起；(車等)中途搭人；學會
play apart (in) (在…中)扮演角色；(在…中) 起作用
play fire ，玩火
plenty of 許多，大量
point out 指出，指明
prior to 在前，居先，比…在先
pull in (車)進站；(船)到岸
pull into (車等)進入，駛入
pull out 拔出，抽出；(車、船等)駛出
put aside 儲存，保留
put away 把…收起，放好
put down 記下；放下；鎮壓
put forward 提出(要求、事實等)
put into practice 實行，實施
put off 推遲，拖延
put on 穿上；上演
put out 熄滅；關(燈)；公布，出版
put to use 使用 -
put up 舉起；建造；張貼
put up with 忍受，容忍(討厭的人)
Q
詞語 解釋
quite a few 相當多，不少
R
詞語 解釋
rather than 寧願…(而不)；不是…(而是)
refer to ... as 把…稱作；把…當作
regardless of 不顧，不惜
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
result from 是(由)…造成
result in 起，導致；結果是
right away 立即，馬上
ring off 掛斷電話；停止講話
ring up 打電話
rob sb. of sth. 搶劫某人某物
run into 偶然碰見；遇到(困難等)；共計
run to (of) 用完，耗盡
run over (跑)過去、撞倒；溢出
run through 跑著穿過；刺穿；貫穿
S
詞語 解釋
see ... off 為某人送行
see ... through ． 看破、看穿
see to 負責，注意，照料
send for 派人去請；召喚；索取
send off 寄出；為…送行；解僱
set about 開始，著手
set a fire to ... 給…燒把火
set apart 使分離；使顯得突出
set aside 留出，撥出；不理會，置於一邊
set back 推遲，延緩，阻礙；使花費
set down ． 制訂…；放下…
Set free 釋放
set off 出發，起程；激起，引起
set out 動身，起程；開始
set up 創立，建立，為…作好准備； 豎起，建造
settle down 定居；安下心來
show off 炫耀，賣弄
show up 來到，露面
side by side 肩並肩地，一起
slow down ／up 放慢速度；減速
so ... as to 如此…以至於
so far 迄今為止；到這種程度
so ／as far as…(be) concerned 就…而言
so long as 只要，如果；既然，由於
some ... others ... 一些..其餘的…
sooner or later 遲早，早晚，或遲或早
no sooner ... than 一…就…
stand for 是…的縮寫，代表，意味著；主張，支持
stand out 引人注目；傑出，出色
stand up 起立；(論點、證據等)站得住腳
stick to 粘貼在…上；緊跟，緊隨；堅持；忠於；信守
such as 例如，諸如
suit well with 很相稱、彼此很協調
sum up 總結，概括
switch off ／on ．(用開關)關掉／開啟
T
詞語 解釋
take ... for 把…認為是，把…看成是
take advantage of 利用，趁…之機
take after (在外貌、性格方面)與(父、母)相像
take apart 拆卸，拆開
take away 拿走；減去
take down 取下；記下；拆卸
take for 把…認為是，把…看作是
take ... for granted 認為—．—理所當然；(因視作當然而) 對…不予以重視
take in 欺騙；領會，理解
take into account 把…考慮進去
take off 脫下(衣帽等)；起飛
take on 承擔，呈現(面貌)
take one's time 不著急，不慌忙
take out 扣除
take over 接受，接管；借用，承襲
take part in 參加，參與
take place 發生，進行，舉行
take the place of 代替，取代
take turns 依次，輪流 -
take up 開始從事；佔去，占據
tell ... from 辨別，分辨
the moment (that) 一…(就)
thanks to 由於，多虧
think of 想到，記得；想一想，考慮，關心
think of ... as 把…看作是，以為…是
think over 仔細考慮
throw away 扔掉，拋棄
to a certain degree ／extent某種程度
to the point 切中要害，切題
touch on 談及，提及
try on 試穿
try one's best 盡力，努力
try out 試用，試驗
turn down 拒絕；關小，調低
turn in 上床睡覺；交還，上交
turn ... into 使變成，使成為
turn off 關(水源等)；拐彎
turn on 開，旋開(電燈等)
turn one's back on 不理睬
turn out 關掉(收音機等)；生產，製造；驅逐；結果是
turn out to be + adj. 結果是
turn over 仔細考慮
turn to 變成；求助於，藉助於
turn up 出現，來到；開大，調大
U
詞語 解釋
under control 處於控制之下
undergo experiences 經歷，體驗
under the circumstances 在這種情況下，(情況)既然如此
up to (數量上)多達；(時間上)直到； 取決於
up to date 現代化的，切合目前情況的
use up 用完，耗盡
W
詞語 解釋
wait for 等候，等待
wait on 服侍(某人)
warm up (使)暖起來；(使)變熱
wash up 洗餐具；洗手洗臉
watch out for 密切注意；戒備，提防
wear out 穿破，用壞；(使)疲乏，(使)耗盡
What about ... (徵求意見時)怎麼樣
What if ... 如果…將來會怎麼樣
whether ... or 是…還是…，不管…還是
wipe out 徹底摧毀，消滅
with regard to 關於，至於
within reach 伸手可及
with respect to 關於，至於
with the exception of 除…之外
without question 毫無疑問，毫無異議
work out 算出；想出，制定出
would rather (... than) 寧可，寧願(…則不願)
F. 求文檔: 英語閱讀理解七年級上冊(湘教版)
. Smith is a big man. He is very heavy. His old clothes are too small. He wants(想要) to buy new shirts and pants that are very big. The pants must(必須) be very long. He does not want to buy short pants. And he wants dark brown pants and light blue shirts. He doesn』t like black or white.
( ) 36. What does Mr. Smith look like?
A. Small and heavy. B. Big and thin. C. Big and heavy.
( ) 37. His _______ clothes are small.
A. old B. new C. old and new
( ) 38. He wants to buy ________.
A. short pants B. long pants C. green shirts
( ) 39. His new clothes must be _________.
A. very small B. very short C. very big
( ) 40. He wants _________.
A. dark brown pants B. dark blue shirts C. black pants
七、完形填空（10分）
This is my friend, Chen Hong. She 41 a nurse(護士). She 42 long, brown hair. It』s different. What color are 43 eyes? 44 are black. And they 45 big. She likes pants. Her favorite color is 46 . 47 , she』s wearing a red sweater and 48 of white pants. Her legs are very 49 . So(所以) her pants are very long. Where is she from? Let me tell you. She is from China. Her name is a 50 one.
( ) 41. A. be B. am C. is D. are
( ) 42. A. have B. has C. is have D. do have
( ) 43. A. her B. she C. he D. his
( ) 44. A. It B. He C. She D. They
( ) 45. A. be B. am C. is D. are
( ) 46. A. red B. green C. brown D. gray
( ) 47. A. See B. Know C. Look D. Call
( ) 48. A. a B. pair C. a pair D. pairs
( ) 49. A. short B. long C. big D. heavy
( ) 50. A. Japanese B. American C. Chinese D. French
Scott works very ______ hours. He usually_________
at 17:00. He takes a shower and then ____________.
What a ____ _______ to eat breakfast.
________breakfast he plays his_____then he ________ _____,
To get to work ,he ______ the number 17 bus to the
Scott works very ______ hours. He usually_________
at 17:00. He takes a shower and then ____________.
What a ____ _______ to eat breakfast.
________breakfast he plays his_____then he ________ _____,
To get to work ,he ______ the number 17 bus to the
SaiTe Hotel.The bus takes him to work at 19:15.
He works________. People love to __________him.
He __________at 7:00,and he ________morning TV.
He ____________at 8:30. Can you think what his____
is?
.閱讀理解一（20分）
(A)
Everybody has a home. We people have homes. Animals(動物) have homes, too.
Some animals live(住) under the ground(地面). The woodchuck lives in holes(洞 ) under the ground. His home has two doors. If anybody comes in one door, he goes out from the other door. Some birds live in holes in trees. They come out for food in the daytime （白天）and go back to sleep at night. But many birds live just in the trees. It』s quite interesting that turtles（海龜） carry their homes on their backs. Bees（蜜蜂） work hard to make their homes. There are many, many little rooms in their house.. Cats, dogs, and chicks live in people』s homes.
We see all kinds of animals in the zoo. It is a big home for lots of animals.
根據上文內容判斷正誤，正用「T」表示，誤用「F」表示。
( )1. People and animals both (都) have homes.
( )2. A woodchuck』s home has two rooms.
( )3. All birds』 homes are holes in trees.
( )4. Bees don』t work hard to make their homes beautiful .
( )5. People』s homes are some animals』 homes, too.
答案：1. T 2. F 3. F 4. D . F 5. T
(B)
72 Newton Drive
London SW6
3rd October
Dear David,
How are you? I』m fine. I』m in London, at the International（國際的） School of English. I』m in Class 3 with eight students. They』re from different countries—Spain（西班牙）, Japan, Argentina（阿根廷）, Switzerland 瑞士）and Thailand（泰國）. Our teacher』s name is Henry Briscall. He』s very nice. He』s a very good teacher.
I』m living with an English family. Mr and Mrs Brown have three children. Thomas is fourteen, Catherine is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn』t easy to understand(懂) them!
London is very big and very interesting. The weather is good—cold but sunny—and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, Green Park, and St. James』 Park are all in the city centre(中心 ).
English food is OK, but the coffee is horrible(可怕)!
Write to me soon.
Love,
Paul
根據上文內容選出正確答案。
( )6. The letter is from .
A. David B. Paul C. Paula』s classmate D. Not A, B or C
( )7. The writer』s (作者的) class has .
A. many students B. nine students C. eight students D. eight girls
( )8. The writer lives (住) .
A. at school B. in a hotel C. with her classmates D. at Mr Brown』s home
( )9. Hyde Park is .
A. in a school B. in London C. in Japan D. small
( )10. The letter is NOT about .
A. the writer』s classmates B. the writer』s teacher
C. the writer』s dinner D. London
答案：6. B 7. C 8.D 9. B 10. C
Ⅵ.綜合填空：閱讀短文，根據每個空格中所給的單詞首字母，填入適當的詞，使短文完整
I am an American b . My name is Jerry Black. You can c me Jerry.
I h a sister, Ginny. We are twins（雙包胎）. But we are very d . I have a long face w a high nose, while she has a round face with a small nose. I like football. But she l basketball. I like loud music. She likes light music.
My father is a doctor in a h . My mother runs(經營) a clothing s . We have a family member, Beibei. She is a lovely dog. She will have a puppy（小狗） s .
答案1. boy 2. call 3. have 4. different 5. with 6. likes 7. hospital. 8. store 9. another 10. soon
Ⅶ. 閱讀理解 二 ：根據短文內容回答問題或填空完成句子。（10分）
It is a fine day. Zhou Jun and his friends Steve, Lucy and Amy are out for a picnic. They are in the beautiful countryside(鄉下). There is a clean river, wide open green field(野外) with beautiful flowers and some big trees.
Look! Lucy is preparing food. Steve is staring(開始) a fire. Amy is washing the dishes. What』s Zhou Jun doing? He is carrying water. He is strong. Some birds are singing in the sky. How happy they are!
1. What are they doing? .
2. What』s Lucy doing? .
3. Is Steve carrying water? .
4 Some birds in the sky .
5. It is a fine day . they are !
答案：1. They are having a picnic . 2. She is preparing food . 3. No . 4. are singing 5. How happy
G. 初一上冊英語短文閱讀
The Feast of Christmas
It is not easy to pin-point the origins of the Christmas feast, today the more important feast of the Christmas season in most western Christian churches. One can only say for certain that the birth of Jesus Christ was being celebrated in Rome by the year 336 A.D.; afterwards the feast was celebrated in other Christian churches throughout the world.
Why it was celebrated on December 25th is another question. No date for the birth of Jesus can be found in the New Testament, which is concerned more with the question "Who is Jesus?" than the date of his birth. Early Christian speculation about his birth date was influenced by the symbolism of the changing seasons, then popular in religious thought, which paid careful attention to the equinoxes and solstices of the sun. Christian scholars speculated that Jesus was conceived at the spring equinox (March 25th) and therefore was born on December 25th, the date of the winter solstice.
In many of the Christian churches, March 25th is still the Feast of the Annunciation, when the Angel Gabriel announced to Mary that she was to be the mother of Jesus.
Possible impluse for the feast of Christmas may have came too from the establishment of the pagan feast of the "Unconquered Sun-God" by the Emperor Aurelian in 274 A.D. to be celebrated on December 25, the day of the winter solstice in Rome and throughout the empire. In response, Christians could celebrate the feast of the "Sun of righteousness" (Malachi 4,2), Jesus Christ, who called himself " the light of the world."
H. 初一上冊英語閱讀
My family
I love my family, because I have a happy family.
My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. What』s my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you』re right! My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. My mother is always laborious work. I love my parents!
On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball. Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home.
I love my family. Because I』m very happy to live with my parents together!
我的家庭
我愛我的家庭,因為我有一個快樂的家庭.
我的爸爸是一名英語教師,他的名字叫Jacky.他今年38歲.他非常喜歡打籃球.我的媽媽是趕什麼呢?她是一名教師嗎?是的.你說對了!我的媽媽是一個很親切、友善的人,她今年37歲.我媽媽總是勤勞的幹活.我愛我的父母.
在星期六和星期天里,我經常去圖書館和彈鋼琴.我爸爸去打籃球.有時侯,我們都在家看電視和聽音樂.
我愛我家.因為我和爸爸媽媽一起生活得很開心!
Lan and Fred
Lan and Fred were boys. They were both twelve years old, and they were in the same class in their school. Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class, and their teacher was very angry. He said to both of them, 「Stay here after the lessons this afternoon, and write your names a thousand times.」 After the last lesson, all the other boys went home, but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their teacher and begin writing their names.
Then Fred began crying.
The teacher looked at him and said,」 Why are you crying, Fred?」
「Because his name』s Lan May, and mine』s Frederick Hollingsworth,」 Fred said.
易恩和富雷得
易恩和富雷得都是男孩，他們都十二歲了。他們在學校里是同班同學。上周五下午他們在學校里打了一架。為此老師很生氣。老師對他們說：「下午下課後留在著把你們的名字寫一千遍。」
最後一節課下課，所有的學生都回家了。只有易恩和富雷得被他們的老師留在教師里抄寫他們的名字。
接著富雷得哭了起來。
老師看了看他問：「富雷得，你為什麼要哭呢？」
「因為他的名字是Lan May, 而我的名字確是Frederick Hollingsworth，」富雷得回答道。
Ann』s Diary
Today was Sunday. Today was September 30th, 2004. It was a boring day. It was hot. I was not a work.
I watched TV all morning. The shows were boring. Then I called my friend, Nancy. She wasn』t at home. I didn』t know where she was.
At twelve I was hungry. There was not any food in the fridge. I was lazy. I was tired. Then I ate lunch outside. At one o』clock. I was in bed. In the afternoon I was at the movies. The film was boring. I'm glad tomorrow is Monday. I can go to school and see my friends.
安的日記
今天是星期天，2004年9月30日。這是令人厭煩的一天。今天天氣很熱，我呆在家裡，不用去上學。
我看了一上午的電視。電視節目和無聊。於是我給好朋友南西打電話，可她不在家。我不知道她去哪裡了。
十二點我餓了，可是冰箱里什麼食物都沒有。我很懶惰，也很勞累，於是我出去吃了午飯。一點我上床睡覺。下午我去了電影院。電影很無聊。很高興明天就是星期一了，我有可以返回學校見到我的好朋友了。
Notice
To all the teachers and students in Grade 7,
This afternoon, all the students in Grade 7 will go to the West Hill to plant trees. We'll take a bus there, and make sure to gather at the school gate at 2pm. Don't be late.
The school office
March 18th, 2006
告示
今天下午七年級全體同學要乘車去西山(West Hill)植樹(plant trees).請2:00准時在校門口集合
或者
watermelon is many people's favorite. it is sweet and it has a lot of water. watermelon has two colors, green outside and red inside. people usually have watermelons in summer. but nowadays we can eat watermelon every season in the year.
西瓜
西瓜是很多人喜歡的食物。它很甜而且水量多。西瓜的顏色，外面是綠的裡面是紅的。人們以往通常在夏天才吃西瓜，但現在一年的每個季節我們都可以吃到西瓜了。
Inside the Russian Embassy in London a KGB colonel puffed a cigarette as he read the handwritten note for the third time. There was no need for the writer to express regret, he though. Correcting this problem would be easy. He would do that in a moment. The thought of it caused a grim smile to appear and joy to his heart. But he pushed away those thoughts and turned his attention to a framed photograph on his desk. His wife was beautiful, he told himself as he remembered the day they were married. That was forty-three years ago, and it had been the proudest and happiest day of his life.
在倫敦的俄國使館，一位克格勃上校一邊吞雲吐霧，一邊讀著一張手寫的字條，這已是他第三次在讀這張字條了。便條的作者不必表示遺憾了，上校這樣想著。糾正這個錯誤其實很容易。他只要一會兒工夫便會做到。想到這里，他的臉上不禁浮現出一種可怕的笑容，他內心深處既傷感而又快活。上校從沉思中游離出來，將注意力集中到桌子上的一個像框上，他的妻子是位美麗的女人，當想起他們成婚的那一天時他不禁自語道。那已是43年前的事情了，可卻是他一生中最自豪最幸福的日子。
What had happened to all that time? Why had it passed so quickly, and why hadn't he spent more of it with her? Why hadn't he held her close and told her more often that he loved her? He cursed himself as a tear came from the corner of his eye, ran down his cheek, then dropped onto the note. He stiffened and wiped his face with the back of his hand. There was no need for remorse or regret, he told himself. In a few moments he would join her and at that time would express his undying love and devotion.
那些時候都發生了什麼？為什麼時光流逝得如此之快？為什麼他沒能將更多的時光用來陪伴她？為什麼他沒能將她摟緊，更多次地告訴她他愛她？他於是開始詛咒起自己，淚水也忍不住奪眶而出，流過面頰，最後滴落在字條上。這時，他板起了面孔，用手背揩去了眼淚。已經沒有必要來自責與悔恨了，他對自己說道。很快他不就會與她團聚了嗎？到那時，他將再向她表達他永恆的愛與忠心。
After setting the note ablaze he dropped it into an ashtray and watched it burn. For a time the names cast moving shadows on the walls of the darkened room, then they nickered and died out. The colonel dropped the cigarette to the floor and ground it out with his heel, then clutched the photograph to his breast, removed a pistol from his pocket, placed the barrel in his mouth and pulled the trigger. In the ashtray a small portion of the note remained. Where it had been wetted by his tear it had failed to bum, and on that scrap of paper were the words "died yesterday."
他點燃了字條，將它扔進了煙灰缸中，看著它慢慢地燃燒起來。在火苗的映襯下，這間漆黑的屋子裡的四壁一時變得影影綽綽。不一會兒，火苗成了星星點點，漸漸地熄滅了。上校把香煙扔在了地板上，用後腳跟碾滅，隨後抓起照片放在自己的胸前。他從衣兜中掏出了一把手槍，將槍筒放進自己的嘴中，接著扣動扳機。在煙灰缸中還殘留著一小片字條，由於被上校的淚水浸濕而未能燃盡。在這塊殘片上有這樣幾個字「昨天去世」。
Five Fantastic Mascots 精彩絕倫五福娃
Five Olympic mascots were unveiled exatly 1000 days before the Beiling Olympic opening ceremony . The long--anticipated mascots feature four of China's most popular animals--the fish,the panda,the Tibrtan antelope and the swallow .The fifth mascot is the brightly burning Olympic flame.
Each of the mascots has a repeated two-syllable name. This type of name is a traditional way of showing affection for children in China.BeiBei is the fish,JingJing is the panda , HuanHuan is the Olympic flame,YingYing is the Tibetan antelope and NiNi is the swallow.When their names are put together---they say "Welcome to Beijing".
The five elements of nature,including the sea,forest,fire,earth and sky are found in the mascot's origins and headpieces. These special headpieces also display the uniqur folk and culture of China. Each mascot also symbolizes a different blessing ---prosperity,happiness,passion,health and good luck.
It is the first time more than three mascots will share the important ty of representing their host country .Han Meilin,chief of the mascot design team explained that ,"China has such a profound and diversified culture that no single mascot could possibly represent it !That is why we chose to proce five mascots instesd of one
翻譯：
正值北京奧運會開幕式前整整一千天之際，五個奧運會吉祥物揭開了神秘的面紗。人們翹首以待的奧運吉祥物代表了中國最受歡覎的四種動物——魚、熊貓、藏羚羊及燕子。第五個吉祥物是熊熊燃燒的奧運聖火。
每個吉祥物都有一個疊音名字。在中國，疊音名字是對孩子們表示喜愛的一種傳統方式。貝貝代表魚，晶晶代表熊貓，歡歡代表奧運聖火，覎覎代表藏羚羊，而妮妮代表燕子。把他們的名字放在一起就是「北京歡覎您！」
吉祥物的訽形及頭飾充分體現了包括大海、蒧林、火、大地及天空在內的大自然的五大元素。這些特別的頭飾也充分展示了中國的民間藝術及傳統文化。每一個吉祥物也代表著不同的祝福——繁榮、歡樂、激情、健康和好運。
這是第一次有三個以上的吉祥物共同承擔代表東道國的重任。吉祥物設計組組長韓美林解釋說：「中國有如此博大精深的文化，不是一個吉祥物就能完全展示出來的。所以我們選擇設計出五個而不是一個的吉祥物。
Keep Your Direction 堅持你的方向
What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. However, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.
On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.
Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life.
You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly. And you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.
翻譯：
如果失敗了你會怎麼做？很多人可能會選擇放棄。然而，要想成功，最可靠的方法就是堅持你的方向和目標。
在通往成功的路上，你必須堅持你的方向。它就像一盞燈，在黑暗中為你指路，幫助你度過難關。否則，你很容易就會迷失方向或猶豫不前。
方向意味著目標。人生如果沒有目標，將一事無成。
你可以試著把你的目標寫在紙上，並制定實現目標的計劃。這樣，你就會懂得如何合理安排時間，如何正確地支配時間。而且你還要有這樣的信念：只要你一直堅持自己的方向，你就一定可以成功。
I. 初一上學期英語閱讀10篇
1、 We,human beings,have been dreaming of a beautiful and harmonious society.At first,we should start from ourselves.At home,we must repect our parents;in our school,we need to unite and help each other;in our society,we should be polite to others and protect our environment containing animals and plants.Let us hold together and start from you and me when do something trivial.Construct a harmonious society to creat a beautiful future 翻譯：一個美好和諧的社會，是人類夢寐的追求。首先，我們要從我做起，在家裡，我們要尊敬父母；在學校，我們要團結同學，互相幫助；在社會，我們要禮貌待人，還要保護我們的社會環境，動植物。。。讓我們攜手同行，從你做起，從我做起，從我們身邊的每一件小事做起，構建和諧社會，共創美好未來。 2、Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual celebration are determined by the lunar calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February.
To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year's Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival, means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country.翻譯： 總的來說在中國最重要的節日是春節,亦稱中國新年。對中國人民來說它的重要性就如方聖誕節對於西方人民。這個一年一次的節日日期取決於陰歷而不是格里歷，因此假日的時間變化從一月下旬到上旬2月。對普通的中國人，節日總是在除夕夜開始,結束於陰歷的第一個月的第五天。 但1第一個月的15號，通常稱燈會，在國家的大部分地區意味春節的正式結尾。
3、January 13 2005
It was the first day of our summer holiday. All of us were very happy. Why? Because we have one months to do things we love to do. We are free. Although we have some homework. But we can finish them in several days. And the rest time we can make good use of. My god! We have been very tired after hard studying. In winter holidays, I want to have full sleep and eat good food in order to replenish myself. Last but not the least, I will have a good rest. 翻譯：這是第一天我們的寒假。我們大家非常愉快。為什麼? 由於我們有一個月做事我們愛做。我們是自由的。雖然我們有一些家庭作業。但我們能完成他們在幾天。並且休息時間我們能做好用途。我的神! 我們是非常疲乏在艱苦學習以後。在寒假, 我想要有充分的睡眠和吃好食物為了重新補充自己。持續但不是最少, 我將有好休息。 4、It was the third day of our winter holiday. Today, there are many business in my mother』s company. So my mother told me to help my uncle who is the manager of my mother』s company. I sat in my mother』s office and help her answer the telephone. While I was free, I was writing my homework. Although I also have a lot of time to do my homework, I still do it. Because in my mother』s office, I had nothing to do. If I did nothing, I was wasting my time and my life. I can』t do the foolish thing. We should take good use of our time 這是第三天我們的寒假。今天, 有許多事務在我的母親』s 公司。如此我的母親勸告我幫助是我的母親的經理的我的伯父』s 公司。我坐了在我的母親』s 辦公室和幫助她的答復電話。當我是自由的, 我寫著我的家庭作業。雖然我並且有很多時間做我的家庭作業, 我仍然做它。由於在我的母親』s 辦公室, 我有沒什麼做。如果我做了沒什麼, 我浪費我的時間和我的生活。我能』t 做愚蠢事。我們應該採取對我們的時間的好用途。
5、The Old Cat
An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it.
Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young." 翻譯：老貓
一位老婦有隻貓，這只貓很老，它跑不快了，也咬不了東西，因為它年紀太大了。一天，老貓發現一隻老鼠，它跳過去抓這只老鼠，然而，它咬不住這只老鼠。因此，老鼠從它的嘴邊溜掉了，因為老貓咬不了它。
於是，老婦很生氣，因為老貓沒有把老鼠咬死。她開始打這只貓，貓說：「不要打你的老僕人，我已經為你服務了很多年，而且還願意為你效勞，但是，我實在太老了，對年紀大的不要這么無情，要記
住老年人在年青時所做過的有益的事情。」 6、 A man was going to the house of some rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, "I do not want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat." Then he took the apples and threw them away into the st.
He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big; so he could not go over it. He waited for some time; then he said, "I cannot go to the rich man's house today, for I cannot get over the river."
He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He came to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the st and eat them.
Do not throw good things away; you may be glad to have them at some other time. 翻譯：一個人正朝著一個富人的房子走去，當他沿著路走時，在路的一邊他發現一箱好蘋果，他說：「我不打算吃那些蘋果，因為富人會給我更多的食物，他會給我很好吃的東西。」然後他拿起蘋果，一把扔到土裡去。
他繼續走，來到河邊，河漲水了，因此，他到不了河對岸，他等了一會兒，然後他說：「今天我去不了富人家了，因為我不能渡過河。」
他開始回家，那天他沒有吃東西。他就開始去找吃的，他找到蘋果，很高興地把它們從塵土中翻出來吃了。
不要把好東西扔掉，換個時候你會覺得它們大有用處。 7、The Rain
A small boy and his father were having a walk in the country when it suddenly began to rain very hard． They did not have their umbrella with them， and there was nowhere to hide from the rain， so they were soon very wet， and the small boy did not feel very happy．
For a long time while they were walking home through the rain， the boy was thinking． Then at last he turned to his father and said to him，「Why does it rain， Father？ It isn't very nice， is it？」
「No， it isn't very nice， but it's very useful，Tom，」answered his father．「It rains to make the fruit and the vegetables grow for us， and to make the grass grow for the cows and sheep．」
Tom thought about this for a few seconds， and then he said，「Then，why does it rain on the road too， Father？」
翻譯：下雨
一個小男孩和他的父親正在鄉間行走，突然下起了大雨。
他們沒帶傘，加上四下無處可以躲雨，所以很快他們渾身上下被淋濕了，小男孩感到很不好受。
他們在雨中朝家走去，有好一會兒，那個男孩一直在思索著什麼。後來終於他朝父親轉過臉去，問他說：「爸爸，為什麼天會下雨呢？下雨可不太好，是吧？」
「是呀，下雨是不太好，可是下雨也有很多有益的地方，湯姆。」父親回答說。「老天爺下雨促使了為我們所食用的水果和蔬菜的生長，同樣也促使牛羊所吃的青草的生長。」
湯姆對父親的這番話想了一會，然後說：「那麼，父親，老天爺為什麼還要把雨下在路上呢？」
8、The Crab and His Mother
「My child,」 said a Crab to her son, 「why do you walk so awkward? If you wish to make a good appearance, you should go straight forward, and not to one side as you do so constantly.」
「I do wish to make a good appearance, Mamma」 said the young Crab; 「and if you will show me how, I will try to walk straight forward.」
「Why, this is the way, of course,」 said the mother, as she started off to the right, 「No, this is the way,」 said she, as she made another attempt, to the left.
The little Crab smiled. 「 When you learn to do it yourself, you can teach me,」 he said, and he went back to his play.
翻譯：蟹和他的母親
「我的孩子，說： 」蟹，她的兒子， 「你為什麼走這么尷尬？如果你想有一個良好的外觀，您應該直行向前，而不是一方作為您這樣做，不斷「 。
「我確實希望有一個良好的外觀，媽媽說： 」年輕的蟹; 「如果你將告訴我如何，我會盡量走直線前進」 。
「為什麼，這是方法，當然，說： 」媽媽，因為她開始起飛的權利， 「不，這是道路， 」她說，由於她作出的又一次嘗試，到左邊。
小蟹笑了。 「當你學習做自己，您可以教導我， 」他說，他回到他的發揮。 9、The Wolf and The Crane
One day a Wolf, who was eating his dinner much too fast, swallowed a bone, which stuck in his throat and pained him very much. He tried to get it out, but could not.
Just then he saw a Crane passing by. 「Dear fiend,」 said he to the Crane, 「 there is a bone sticking in my throat. You have a good long neck; can't you reach down and pull it out? I will pay you well for it.」 「I'll try,」 said the Crane. Then he put his head into the Wolf』s mouth, between his sharp teeth, and reaching down, pulled out bone. 「There!」 said the Wolf, 「I am glad it is out; I must be more careful another time.」 「I will go now, if you will pay me,」 said the Crane.
「Pay you, indeed!」 cried the Wolf. 「Be thankful that I did not bite your head off when it was in my mouth. You ought to be content with that.」
翻譯：狼和起重機
一天狼，誰是他吃晚餐太大，速度快，吞下了一根骨頭，停留在他的喉嚨和痛苦，他非常欣賞。他試圖讓出來，但不能。
剛才，然後他看到起重機通過。 「親愛的惡魔， 」他說，以起重機， 「是有骨貼在我的喉嚨。你有一個很好的長期頸部;你們不能達到下來，拉出來？我會支付給您，以及為它「 」我會嘗試，說： 「起重機。然後他把他的頭到狼的嘴，他之間的尖銳的牙齒，和深遠的下跌，退出骨。 「有！說： 」狼來了， 「我很高興，這是我必須更加小心，再一次」 ， 「我會繼續現在，如果你將支付我說： 」起重機。
「支付給您，的確！ 」哭狼來了。 「心存感激，我並沒有咬你的頭上時，這是在我嘴裡。你應該得到的內容與「 。
10、The Wolf and the Crane
A WOLF who had a bone stuck in his throat hired a Crane, for a large sum, to put her head into his mouth and draw out the bone. When the Crane had extracted the bone and demanded the promised payment, the Wolf, grinning and grinding his teeth, exclaimed:
Why, you have surely already had a sufficient recompense, in having been permitted to draw out your head in safety from the mouth and jaws of a wolf." In serving the wicked, expect no reward, and be thankful if you escape injury for your pains.
翻譯：狼與鷺鷥狼誤吞下了一塊骨頭，十分難受，四處奔走，尋訪醫生。他遇見了鷺鷥，談定酬金請他取出骨頭，鷺鷥把自己的頭伸進狼的喉嚨里，叼出了骨頭，便向狼要定好的酬金。狼回答說：「喂，朋友，你能從狼嘴裡平安無事地收回頭來，難道還不滿足，怎麼還要講報酬？」 這故事說明，對壞人行善的報酬，就是認識壞人不講信用的本質