A. 初中英語奧林匹克競賽如何節省時間
閱讀理解能力測試的主要要求是：
1．讀材料的主旨和大意，以及用以說明主旨和大意的事實和細節。
2．既理解具體的事實，也理解抽象的概念。
3．既理解字面的意思，也理解深層的含義，包括作者的態度，意圖等。
4．既理解某句，某段的含義，也理解全篇的邏輯關系，並據此進行推理和判斷。
5．既能根據所提供的信息去理解，也能結合中學生應有的常識去理解。根據這五項要求，我們可將閱讀理解多項選擇題歸納為以下幾種題型：細節理解題，詞句理解題，主題、主旨題，猜測詞義題，推理判斷題。下面作者結合平時教學中的經驗體會，談一談做英語閱讀理解題的技巧與策略。
一、 先看題干，帶著問題讀文章。
即先看試題，再讀文章。閱讀題干，首先要掌握問題的類型，分清是客觀信息題還是主觀判斷題。客觀信息題可以從文章中直接找到答案；而主觀判斷題考查的是對文章的感情基調，作者未加陳述的觀點以及貫穿全文的中心主旨的理解等，這類題必須經過對作者的態度、意圖以及對整篇文章進行深一層的推理等。其次，了解試題題干以及各個選項所包含的信息，然後有針對性地對文章進行掃讀，對有關信息進行快速定位，再將相關信息進行整合、甄別、分析、對比，有根有據地排除干擾項，選出正確答案。此法加強了閱讀的針對性，提高了做題的准確率，節省了寶貴的時間。特別適用於對圖形表格類題材的理解。
二、 速讀全文，了解大意知主題。
閱讀的目的是獲取信息。一個人的閱讀能力的高低決定了他能否快速高效吸收有用信息。閱讀能力一般指閱讀速度和理解能力兩個方面。閱讀速度是閱讀最基本的能力。沒有一定的閱讀速度就不能順利地輸入信息，更談不上運用英語。近幾年的高考閱讀速度大約是每分鍾40個詞左右。考生必須在十分有限的時間內運用略讀、掃讀、跳讀等技巧快速閱讀，搜尋關鍵詞、主題句，捕捉時空、順序、情節、人物、觀點，並且理清文章脈絡，把握語篇實質。
抓主題句這是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。主題句一般出現在文章的開頭和結尾。用歸納法撰寫的文章，都是表述細節的句子在前，概述性的句子居後。此時主題句就是文章的最後一句。通常用演繹法撰寫的文章，大都遵循從一般到個別的寫作程序，即從概述開始，隨之輔以細說。這時，主題句就是文章的第一句。當然也有些文章沒有主題句，需要讀者自己去歸納。主題句往往對全文起提示、啟迪、概括、歸納之作用，主旨大意題，歸納概括題，中心思想題往往直接可從主題句中找到答案。
如何提高英語聽力
我結合四年來的學習經驗和一些參考書目，針對考研英語聽力的難度和題型，總結出提高英語聽力的方法與技巧若干，拿出來和大家分享，請大家根據自己的實際情況選擇適合自己的方法。
1． 讀是聽的基礎。
許國璋老先生曾有一句話，把語音學好了以後就會嘗到甜頭的。這句話是千真萬確的，只有會正確讀出口來才會聽懂。讓每一個詞的發音在大腦里留有一個印象，再一次聽到這個詞時，就會與大腦里的那個印象相契合並且迅速做出反應，這樣就容易聽懂得多了。
朗讀的素材可以是college English課本，新概念也行，讀煩了的話可以買市面上的一本書配兩盒磁帶的英語資料，也可以讀單詞以達到鞏固的目的。朗讀的時候一定要大聲，這樣印象深刻而且可以把發音中的錯誤放大以便於早發現早糾正。如果發音不正確，那麼再聽到這個詞時，還以為是別的什麼詞呢。
2． 怎麼聽？
這里涉及一個精聽和泛聽的問題。閱讀中有精讀和泛讀，泛讀是通讀全文了解大致意思，以及寫作風格，文體就可以了。我們常做的閱讀理解就是泛讀。而精讀就是要一句一句的摳，每一句還要弄清楚句子成分，句子結構，時態，語態什麼的，動不動還要paraphrase一下。
同樣的道理，聽力中也分為精聽和泛聽。在我以往的學習過程中，多以泛聽為主。每天戴著隨身聽，坐車的時候聽，打飯打水的時候聽，睡覺以前還聽（居然有很好的催眠效果，連安定都省了）可是這樣聽下來收效不大。一次和一個老生談，他說：「泛聽不如精聽，你這次聽不懂的單詞和意群，放過去了，下次遇到還是不懂，要向精讀那樣精聽，一句一句的摳，直到聽懂為止。」照做，果然收效很大，所以建議大家以精聽為主，泛聽為輔。
3． 如何精聽？
首先聽之前千萬不能看文字材料，否則大概只有你的閱讀可以漲幾分，然後先完整的聽一遍，估計一下能聽懂百分之多少，再一句一句聽。要點是聽句子的主謂賓，實詞以及說話人的語氣，最好是能寫下來。聽懂一句過一句，實在聽不懂就看一眼文字材料，然後再聽這一句，要多聽幾遍。這樣過完之後再完整聽一遍，看看這回能提高到百分之多少？
專家支招:中學生如何提高英語聽力
B. 「外教社杯」第五屆全國中學生英語閱讀競賽 初賽試題（預初，初一組）
http://easyreading.sflep.com/2012/downloads/
過一陣就有的下專了屬
C. 全國中學生英語能力競賽(NEPCS)初三年級組初賽試題
我建議你買本書哦，我就在用這專個
書屬 http://school.ecp.com.cn/goods.php?id=35
磁帶 http://school.ecp.com.cn/goods.php?id=36
D. 英語閱讀競賽怎麼弄
估計是科普類的吧
買書做題
答題的時候 注意拿鉛筆劃出一些關鍵詞
讀題，用圓圈圈出問的是什麼 比如問原因 問對錯 問主旨什麼的
用波浪線劃出 形容詞比較級最高級 限定詞 專有名詞 導向性的詞（如顯然的，可以接受的）這些詞是幫助你在文中定位在哪裡找答案的
如果你總是看一遍又一遍再答題一定來不及
主要靠練習 還有不要糾結於一個單詞
注意每段的首句 第二句 最後一句 裡面通常包含 主旨和中心
還有注意一些所謂的提示詞 但是 然而 雖然 什麼的 它引導的信息通常都很重要 都在這上面出題
E. 初中英語競賽試題
Part One：Listening Test Part(共2 0分)
I.聽辨單詞：從ABCD中選出你所聽到的單詞，每個單詞讀兩遍(5分)
( ) 1. A. name B. game C. am D. alarm
( ) 2. A. baseball B. volleyball C. football D. basketball
( ) 3. A. chair B. where C. spell D. parent
( ) 4. A. these B. those C. they D. he
( ) 5. A. play B. table C. zero D. photo
II. 看圖，聽錄音，選擇與你所聽到的內容相符的圖畫。（5分）
1.________ 2.________ 3. ________
4.________ 5.________
III.聽問句，選答語(5分)
( ) 1. A. My name is Bill. B. Nice to meet you. C. His name is Jim.
( ) 2. A..OK. B. Good. C. Thanks
( ) 3. A. That』s all right. B. You are welcome. C.Thank you.
( ) 4. A. That is a book. B. This is a book. C. It』s a book.
( ) 5. A. It』s six. B. It』s seven. C. It』s one
IV.. 聽對話，補全對話中所缺的單詞。（5分）
M: Let's play baseball.
W: I don't have a baseball.
M: Well. Let's play __1__.
W: That sounds fun. Where's __2__ tennis racket?
M: It's in my backpack. Do you have a tennis racket?
W: No, I don't. I have a __3__ ball and a volleyball. Does your sister have a tennis racket?
M: No, she doesn't. She plays__4__.
W: Then let's play soccer.
M: That sounds 5 .
Part two: Written Test Part(100分)
選擇題部分(50分)
I．單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）
1. What』s this _____ English?
A. in B. on C. with D. at
2. There is ______ orange and _______ ruler on the desk.
A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. an, an
3. This isn』t ____ quilt. Mine is on that bed.
A. I B. me C. my D. myself
4. Eric and Dale ______my new friends.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
5. What is _______ name?
A. you B. your C. yours D. you』re
6. -- _______! Where is my cup? -- _______, I don』t know.
A. Excuse me, Yes B. Yes, Sorry C. Excuse me, Sorry D. Sorry, Yes
7. Please call me_________62783366.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
8. This is a photo _____ John』s family.
A. of B. at C. on D. in
9. Do you have the tennis rackets?
Yes, I______.
A. have B. do C. has D. does
10. My parents like eggs and milk _________ breakfast.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
11. ______ do you spell the word "white"?
It』s W-H-I-T-E, white.
A. What B. Where C. Why D. How
12 「CCTV」 is __________.
A.世界衛生組織 B英國廣播公司 C中國中央電視台 D 紅十字會
13. Sonia _________ a sports collection.
A. has B. have C. having D. to have
14.--What』s his name? ---Tony.
A. last B.first C. and D. family
15. My grandma _______ TV every evening.
A. looks B. looks at C. watches D. sees
II、完形填空：(共15分，每小題1分)
(A) 閱讀下面一封簡訊及所給圖片，根據簡訊內容及圖片所示，從第16～20小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（5分）
Dear Tommy,
Can you 31 some things 32 school? I need my 33 , my notebook and a pen. My hat is 34 the chair. The notebook is 35 , and my pen is on the table.
Thanks,
Sally
( 16. A bring. B. take C. have D. getting
( ) 17. A. in B. a C. to D. of
( ) 18. A. ruler B. hat C. math book D. CDs
( )19. A. on B. under C. near D. next to
( ) 20. A. on the bed B. on the table
C. on the dresser D. on the floor
(B). 對號入座(10分)
( ) 21. Are your keys under the sofa?
( ) 22. Where』s your hat?
( ) 23. What』s under the bed?
( ) 24. Is your ID card on the dresser?
( ) 25. Where are your pencils?
( ) 26. How do you spell your name?
( ) 27. Do you have a soccer?
( ) 28. Let』s play baseball.
( ) 29. Does he have a tennis racket?
( ) 30.Hi, my name is Guo Peng.
a. My baseball.
b. Yes, they are.
c. No, it isn』t.
d. They』re on the table.
e. It』s on the dresser.
f. Hi, I』m Smith.
g. No, he doesn』t.
h. Yes, l do.
i. That sounds fun.
j. J-A-N-E.
III、閱讀理解： （共20分，每小題2分）
( A )
LOST AND FOUND
Found:
Is this your watch?
Please call Paul at 439-6175.
Lost:
My backpack.
Blue with a ck（鴨）on it.
Please call Linda.
Phone#416-3592.
Found:
Is this your English-Chinese dictionary?
Red.
Under my desk.
Please call Alan at 485-7700.
Lost:
My school ID card.
My name is Jim.
Please call 465-0921.
Found:
Is this your cat（貓）？
It』s white and black.
Please call Gina .Phone #458-3216.
請根據上面的失物招領啟事，選擇正確答案。
31．If your watch is lost ,you should call to ask.
A. 439-6175 B. 485-7700 C.458-3216
32.Linda』s is lost.
A. ck B. cat C. blue backpack
33.Alan found(發現)an English-Chinese dictionary .
A. on his desk B. under his desk C. in his desk
34.If you find a school ID card, it may be .
A. Alan』s B. Jim』s C. Paul』s
35. Gina found .
A. a white and black cat B. a blue backpack C. a red dictionary
( B )
Mr. Smith is an English man. He teaches English well. His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him, too. Mr. Smith has two children-Tom and Mary. Tom is seven and his sister, Mary, is four. Tom goes to school but Mary doesn't. Mr. Smith likes wearing a T-shirt and jeans(牛仔褲). Football is his favorite sport. After school we often have a baseball match. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and joins us. He plays baseball just for fun.
根據短文內容選擇正確答案。
36. Mr. Smith is ______.
A. a Chinese teacher B. an English driver
C. a Japanese teacher D. an English teacher
37. How many sons does Mr. Smith have?
A. Only one. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Not many.
38. Mary doesn't go to school because ______.
A. she looks beautiful B. she is seven
C. she is only four D. she doesn't like school
39. ______ is Mr. Smith's favorite sport.
A. Baseball B. Football
C. Running D. Volleyball
40. The story (故事) is about ______.
A. Mr. Smith's son B. Mr. Smith
C. Tom and Mary D. a basketball
非選擇題部分(50分)
IV、按照順序在四線格內默寫英語26個英文字母
V. 根據句意及首字母，填入所缺的單詞。(每小題1分,共10分)
1.My name is Sandy Jordan. Sandy is my f name.
2.Carrots, broccoli and tomatoes are v .
3.The colors of national flag(國旗)are red and y .
4.My father and mother are my p .
5.Boys like to play c games.
6.The book is very i .
7.Your brother is a good r .
8.It』s a boy. H name is Tony.
9.I have a s of keys.
10.Mary has an ice c every day.
VI.用方框中的單詞補全對話。(10分)
I』m what』s have yes you let』s don』t my
1. A: Hi! My name』s nick.
B: Hi, Nick! Jane.
A: Nice to meet ,Jane.
B: your last name, Nick?
A: last name is Smith.
2. A: play basketball.
B: I like basketball.
A: Do you a computer game?
B: ,I do.
A: Let』s play computer games!
VII.按要求改寫句子：(每 小 題 2分，共10分)
1. That is an English book. (改為復數句子)
English .
2. My phone number is 3760486.（對劃線提問）
is your phone number?
3. Is this Lucy』s room? （否定回答）
, .
4.They have three meals. (變為一般疑問句)
they three meals?
5.like, does, Tom, eggs, (?) (連成句子)
?
VIII: 書面表達：根據表格內容，寫一篇60詞左右的短文。(10分)
姓名 Tony
性別 男
電話號碼 32641589
家庭成員 祖父母、父母和自己
愛好 喜歡和朋友一起踢足球、打網球
小收藏 三個足球，兩副網球拍和兩副棒球拍
珍愛的物品 一個英式足球
聽力材料：
I.聽選單詞:
1. game 2. baseball 3. spell 4. they 5. play
II. 看圖，聽錄音，選擇與你所聽到的內容相符的圖畫。
1. M: Do you like hamburgers?
W: Yes, I do. I like chicken, too.
2. M: Is this a photo of your friend?
W: No, it isn't. It's a photo of my family.
3. M: Do you have a ping-pong ball?
W: Yes, I do. I have a basketball, too.
4. M: What do you like?
W: I like fruit.
5. M: Where is the map?
W: It's on the wall.
III、聽問句，選答語.
、1. What』s your name ? 2. Ann, sit down, please .
3.Sorry . 4. What』s that ? 5. What』s three and four ?
IV. 聽對話，補全對話中所缺的單詞。（5分）
M: Let's play baseball.
W: I don't have a baseball.
M: Well. Let's play tennis.
W: That sounds fun. Where's your tennis racket?
M: It's in my backpack. Do you have a tennis racket?
W: No, I don't. I have a soccer ball and a volleyball. Does your sister have a tennis racket?
M: No, she doesn't. She plays volleyball.
W: Then let's play soccer.
M: That sounds good.
聽力答案：
I： 1. game 2. baseball 3. spell 4. they 5. play
II： 1--5 B A E C D
III： 1—5 A C A C B
IV：(1. tennis 2. your 3. soccer 4. volleyball 5. good
筆試部分答案
I: 1 ——5 A B C C B 6——10 C C A A D 11——15 D C A B C
II: 16——20 A C B A D
21——25 b e a c d 26——30 j h i g f
III: 31——35 A C B B A 36---40 D A C B B
IV：略
V： 1、first 2、vegetables 3、yellow 4、parents 5、computer 、6.interesting 7、runner 8、his 9、set 10、cream
VI: 1. I』m you What』s My
2. Let』s don』t have yes
VII: 1.Those are books 2. What 3.No, it isn』t
4.DO have 5.Does Tom like eggs?