① 高考英語單項選擇題常考的單詞 比如available
一般例如：cover除覆蓋外，還有走了多少路
run除跑步外，還有經營、流下（a feeling of coldness run down my back）
well除了，好（副詞）、井之外，還有湧出之意（tears welled up in my eyes）
多看完型，記憶類似知識點。下面是一些地道表達，看看有利於語言提高，還有1天考英語，加油↖(^ω^)↗
1. 她動不動就罵她的孩子們，但孩子們都知道她是刀子嘴豆腐心。
She always scolded her children, but they knew that she had a sharp tongue but a soft heart.
She always scolded her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite.
動不動: easily; frequently; at every turn
動不動就感冒：catch a cold easily
動不動就發脾氣：be apt to lose one』s temper; often get into a temper
他動不動就訓人：He is always lecturing people.
刀子嘴豆腐心：have a sharp tongue but a soft heart
2. 他是不到黃河不死心。
He wouldn』t stop until he reached the Yellow River—to give up until his hope has gone.
不到黃河不死心: not stop until one reaches the Huanghe River—not stop until one reaches one』s goal;
refuse to give up until all hope is gone
3. 十年樹木，百年樹人。
It takes ten years to grow trees, but a hundred to rear/cultivate people.
4. 他這一去如石沉大海，再無消息。
He left like a stone dropped into the sea and has never been heard of.
石沉大海: like a stone dropped into the sea---disappear for ever; never to be seen or heard of again.
5. 若要人不知，除非己莫為。
The only way to stop people from knowing it is not to do it.
The only way to stop people from knowing it is to restrain from doing it.
If you haven』t done it, other people wouldn』t know it.
若要人不知，除非己莫為: If you don』t wish anyone to know what you』ve done, it is better not to have done it in the first place.
6. 他搜腸刮肚，也找不出合適的字眼表達這個意思。
He racked his brains but couldn』t find words suitable for the idea.
7. 這完全是張冠李戴。
This is putting Mr. Zhang』s hat on Mr. Li』s head.
張冠李戴: Put Zhang』s hat on Li』s head--- attribute sth. to the wrong person or confuse one thing with another.
8. 味道真不錯，果然是名不虛傳。
It』d delicious, really lives up to its reputation.
名不虛傳: have a well-deserved reputation;
deserve the reputation one enjoys;
live up to one』s reputation
9. 父親說，「事已至此，不必難過，好在天無絕人之路。」
My father said, 「Now that things have come to such a pass. It』s no use crying. Heaven always leaves one way out / Every cloud has a silver line.」
天無絕人之路: Heaven never seals off all the exits—there is always a way out.
10. 他咯咯的笑著說，「這叫做畫餅充飢」。
He giggled/chuckled and said, 「This is called 『 drawing a cake to satisfy one』s hunger』.」
畫餅充飢: draw cakes to allay hunger--- feed on illusions.
11. 湯姆也來上學，不過是三天打魚，兩天曬網。
Tom was enrolled as a student, but he was like the fisherman who fishes for three days and suns his net for two.
三天打魚，兩天曬網: go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two--- work by fits and starts; lack perseverance.
12. 天下沒有不散的宴席。
All good things must come to end.
All feasts must come to an end.
天下沒有不散的宴席: There never was a feast but the guests have to depart--- all good things must come to an end.
13. 有理走遍天下，無理寸步難行。
With justice on your side, you can go anywhere; without it, you can』t take a step / move an inch.
An empty sack cannot stand upright
擴展：天網恢恢，疏而不漏：Justice has long arms.
14. 江山易改，本性難移。
A leopard can』t change its spots.
江山易改，本性難移: It』s easy to change rivers and mountains but hard to change a person』s nature.
15. 吃一塹，長一智。
A fall in/into the pit; a gain in your wit.
16. 「坐山觀虎鬥」，「借刀殺人」，「煽風點火」，「推倒油瓶兒不扶」，都是他們的本事。
Talk about 「sitting on a hill to watch tigers fight」, 「murdering with a borrowed sword」, 「stirring up trouble」, and 「not troubling to right the oil bottle that has been knocked over」---- they are all good hands at such tricks.
坐山觀虎鬥:Sit on top of the mountain to watch the tigers fight—watch in safety while others fight, then reap the spoils when both sides are exhausted.
借刀殺人: kill somebody by another』s hand; make use of one person to get rid of another.
煽風點火:fan the flames; inflame and agitate people; stir up trouble
17. 我在當時真的是哭笑不得。
I felt at a loss to know that to do at that moment/time.
哭笑不得: not know whether to laugh or to cry; find sth both funny and annoying
18. 對於此事他胸有成竹。
He has had a well-thought-out plan before doing it.
胸有成竹: have a well-thought-out plan, stratagem, etc
19. 中國經濟取得巨大發展，中國人民終於揚眉吐氣了。
The Chinese people feel proud and elated for the great economic development/growth in China.
The Chinese people feel proud and elated for China』s great economic development/growth.
揚眉吐氣: feel proud and elated
20. 他利用那些有權有勢的朋友幫助他走後門，到政府行政部門任職。
He used his influential friends to help him to get into the civil service by/through the back door.
② 高考英語的閱讀理解看文章理解詞語的題怎麼做
第一步先仔細閱讀詞語所在段落，聯繫上下文，認真揣摩詞語的意思。第二專部憑感覺和日屬常積累找出可以替換的詞語，如果想不出，可以選擇其近義詞，多想幾個，每個都放進文章里試一試，再用最貼近原文意思的那個作答。增加自己的詞彙量，會對閱讀理解有幫助。
③ 高考英語閱讀填空題常用單詞
這個真不好講明白，以2011的浙江高考英語為例，考了名詞，動詞，副詞，連詞，動詞短語，形容詞，以及涉及了時態和語態的考察，總之大致如此，具體情況具體分析，注重平時的練習就好了，不必太過擔心。
④ 高中英語聽說高考幾乎所有詞彙都出自3500詞彙，所以只要吧3500詞彙都背熟了，做那些閱讀題就完全
不可能，就算你高中詞彙全部會閱讀題也不一定百分百看懂，因為高中閱讀題的詞彙允許超綱百分之幾，而且就算一個單詞也有非常多意思，他們考的有些是比較偏門的
⑤ 請問高中英語書單詞全背下來，能保證高考閱讀題都看懂嗎
不一定。單詞背下來了，但片語也有不同意思的。
⑥ 高考英語閱讀題，單詞意思大概都知道，可是組合成一個句子後，稍微有一點點復雜，就不能翻譯出句子意思，
正常 語法問題