初四英語閱讀理解博客

Ⅰ 誰的博客里有大量的初中英語閱讀

An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon over-taken by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to take out the ticket, the woman in the car said proudly.「 Before you go any further , young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.」
The officer did not say a word, but kept writing.
「I am also a friend of Chief of Police Barnes,」 continued the woman, getting angrier each moment.
Still he kept on writing.
「Young man, 」she said ,「I know Judge Lawson and State Senator Patton.」
Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly. 「Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson?」
「No. Why?」 she replied.
「Well, this is the man you should have known, 」he said, going back to his motorcycle, 「I am Bill Bronson.」
( )1.The policeman stopped the car because ____.
A.it was an expensive car
B.the driver was a proud lady
C.the driver was driving too fast
D.the driver was going to attack him
( )2.The woman was getting angrier each moment because ____.
A.the policeman didn』t know her friends
B.the policeman kept writing the ticket for her
C.the policeman refused to accept her offer of money
D.she didn』t know the policeman』s name
( )3.The woman driving the expensive car____.
A.failed to stop the policeman writing the ticket
B.warned the policeman not to move a step further
C.was surprised that the policeman did not know the mayor
D.told the policeman to stay where he was
( )4.The policeman was ____.
A.an honest and fair fellow
B.a foolish and proud fellow
C.a silly and rude fellow
D.a kind-hearted fellow
( )5.The policeman ____.
A.had no sense of humor
B.had a sense of humor
C.had no sense of ty
D.was playing a joke on the woman
（2）
Jenny began to go to school when she was at the age of six．She liked her first day very much．Her teacher，Miss Black，was very nice，too．
At the end of the second day，the other children left the classroom after school，but Jenny stayed behind and waited．At first，Miss Black had some work to do and did not see Jenny，but then she looked up and saw her．
「Why not go with the others，Jenny？」she asked her kindly，「Did you want to ask me some questions？」
「Yes，Miss Black，」Jenny said．
「What is it？」Miss Black asked．
「What did I do in school today？」Jenny said．
Miss Black laughed，「What did you do in school today？」she said，「Why did you ask me that，Jenny？」
「Because I'm going home now，」Jenny answered，「and my mother's going to ask me．」
1．Jenny went to school_________________．
A．when she was too old
B．when she was at the age of seven
C．when she was six years old
D．when she was old
2．The second day，Jenny didn't go with__________________．
A．her teacher B．her classmates
C．her mother D．her father
3．Why did Jenny stay behind and wait after school？Because she________________．
A．had some homework to do
B．waited for her mother
C．Waited for her teacher to come
D．wanted to ask her teacher a question
4．What question did Jenny ask her teacher？
A．What did you do in school today？
B．Did you want to ask me some questions？
C．Why didn't you go with the others？
D．What did I do in school today？
5．Why did Jenny ask such a question？Because_________________．
A．her mother always wanted to know it
B．she was going to go home
C．her teacher always wanted to know it
D．she didn't like her teacher
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食慾). It』s important for us to eat our meal at regular(規律)time each day. When we feel worry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞)the bread, it meant that he wasn』t telling the truth. Though this seems strange and foolish they thought it was good way of finding out truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
( )1. Good eating habits make us ________.
A. stronger B. happier C. more beautiful D. more polite
( )2. It』s good to eat sweets and ice cream ________.
A. after a meal B. before a meal
C. when we are happy D. when we want to eat
( )3.It』s good for us to have our meal ________ every day.
A. earlier B. at the same time
C. at any time D. at the different time
( )4. The judge in old England thought if a man didn』t tell me the truth, he can ________.
A. drink milk or tea B. eat a lot of dry bread
C. hardly eat dry bread D. swallow dry bread easily
( )5. A person who feels ________ may not want to eat.
A. happy B. shy C. unhappy D. well
Mr. Smith works in an office. He』s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he』s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn』t stop talking until she falls asleep.
One day the man felt terrible and couldn』t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him.Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why. He wrote out a prescription ( 處方 ) . And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the resulting room, the doctor said to her, 「 The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills ( 葯片 ) are for you.」
「For me?」 the woman said in surprise 「I』m fine. I don』t need any medicine!」
「 I don』t think so, madam」, said the doctor. 「They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.」
6. Mr Smith is _____
A. too busy to have a good rest B. too busy not to have a rest
C.busy enoughto have a good rest D.not busy enough to have a good rest
7.The sentence「His wife doesn』t stop walking until she falls asleep」 means __
A.she doesn』t stop talking when she falls asleeep
B.she doesn』t stop talking after she falls asleep
C.she keeps talking until she falls asleep
D.she likes talking as she falls asleep
8. Why does Mr Smith have to get up when his wife is asleep in the morning?
A. Because he can』t fall asleep B. Because he has to go to work
C. Because he doesn』t want to sleep D.Because his wife asks him to get up
9. Why couldn』t Mr Smith go to work one day?
A.Because he didn』t want to work B.Because his wife didn』t let hin go
C.Because he fell ill D.Because he was too tired to go to work
10. The sentence 「 Your husband will be all right if you take them.」 Means Mr Smith will soon be all right if ______.
A. Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medicine
B.Mr Smith takes the pills
C.Mr Smith takes the bottle of medicine
D.Mrs Smith stops talking too much at night
（3）
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(靈活)
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you』re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It』s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment(設備) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
1. In the text, the writer tells us that we all need to ________.
A. drink B. sleep C. exercise D. work
2. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned(提到) in the text?
A. Fishing B. Running C. Swimming D. Walking
3. Doctors say exercising makes your body ________.
A. healthy B. fat C. sick(生病) D. weak
4. ______ is enough for exercising.
A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week D. Once a day
5. The fitness centers in the text means ________.
A. 商務中心 B. 健身中心 C. 購物中心 D 醫療中心

Ⅱ 如何提高農村中學生英語閱讀能力小課題新浪博客

【摘要】閱讀理解題是中考的必考題型之一，所佔比例較大，分值較高（包括任務型閱讀佔50分）。它主要考查學生的語言運用、閱讀理解、邏輯推理和分析判斷能力(1)。農村初中學生的英語閱讀能力普遍較差，勢必影響中考成績，乃至影響到高中的英語學習，所以培養和提高農村初中學生的閱讀理解能力,是初中英語教學的主要目的和任務。在新課程理念下，研究農村初中生英語閱讀能力的現狀，激發學生的閱讀興趣、提高農村初中學生的英語閱讀能力有著積極的現實意義。本文主要探討了目前初中生英語閱讀能力的現狀及教學對策。
【關鍵詞】 農村初中生 閱讀能力 現狀 教學對策
《全日制義務教育英語課程標准》對初中生讀的要求明確指出1．能根據上下文和構詞法推斷，理解生詞的含義。2．能理解段落中各句子之間的邏輯關系。3．能找出文章中的主題，理解故事的情節，預測故事情節的發展和可能的結局。4．能讀懂常見體裁的閱讀材料（2）。對初中學生英語「讀」的方面提高了要求，閱讀理解最能反映學生綜合運用英語的能力。閱讀理解能力的高低直接影響和制約著學生英語聽、說、寫等各方面能力的形成和發展，同時也決定著學生的英語考試成績。另一方面，農村初中教師對學生的英語閱讀能力提高的重視遠不如高中教師，沒有運用好正確的教學策略，所以針對農村初中生的英語閱讀能力現狀採取有效的教學對策顯得尤為重要。
一、目前農村初中生英語閱讀能力的現狀
1、 農村初中學生英語基礎差，對閱讀理解題有畏懼心理。
由於農村學生英語基礎差，詞彙積累不夠，很多學過的單詞沒有記牢，在閱讀時一些原來學過的單詞都變成了新單詞，加上原來閱讀課文的部分新單詞，整篇閱讀課文在學生看來相當一部分單詞是新單詞，導致學生對閱讀理解題產生畏懼心理，對整篇文章的理解是似懂非懂，對文章上下文的邏輯關系、段落的過渡、銜接、文章結構、寫作風格很難理解，就採取猜答案，蒙答案，以至於閱讀理解題得分率低，這樣惡性循環，學生遇到閱讀題時，個別學生連文章內容都不看，就隨便選擇答案。
2、課外閱讀量少，知識面窄，閱讀理解能力低。
因為農村初中學生缺乏閱讀實踐，教師忽視了對學生閱讀能力的培養，所以大部分農村初中學生閱讀量少，對英語國家的地理、歷史、文化、風俗習慣、生活方式及有關的背景知識知之甚少，學生知識面窄，學生不能在特定的背景知識和環境下理解課文，在閱讀中學生沒能在具體的背景和情景中掌握知識，無法根據相關知識理解材料，影響了學生對文章的理解。
3、農村初中學生沒有掌握閱讀技巧，得分率低。
農村初中英語教師比較注重對學生進行語言點的講解，如講解詞義、短語和句法，閱讀課變成了語法分析課或單詞講解課，遇到生詞的時候，教師主要以講解為主，忽視訓練學生根據上下文推斷詞義的技巧，略讀和跳讀、預測等其他必要的閱讀技巧。導致學生沒有掌握閱讀技巧，得分率低。
二、鑒於農村初中生英語閱讀能力的現狀，根據對新課程標準的理解，結合自己多年的教學經驗和平時的教學實踐、研究，解決農村初中學生英語閱讀能力的現狀，我想應該採取以下一些教學對策：
1、教師應更新教學觀念，改變教學方法，重視農村初中學生的閱讀理解教學。
針對農村初中學生英語閱讀能力的現狀，重視農村初中學生的閱讀理解教學，採取不同的教學策略，指導學生閱讀，為今後學生自我閱讀打下堅實的語言基礎和培養良好的閱讀習慣。
2、結合教材中的閱讀課文教學，激發學生學習英語的興趣，克服閱讀畏懼心理。
讓學生把「閱讀」變成「悅讀」，教師應注重閱讀課教學形式的趣味性，以培養學生的閱讀興趣。學習興趣可根據不同的教學內容和學習階段來培養。要想方設法培養學生學習英語的興趣，只要學生對英語的學習有了興趣，就會對英語的閱讀產生興趣。《英語課程標准》強調任務型教學，我在教每一section時，也經常運用了任務型閱讀教學，先讓學生用5-8分鍾左右進行快速閱讀，同時做對話或課文的理解題，或自己設計幾個與文章有關而又能激發學生興趣的問題讓學生完成，讓他們能夠積極主動地參與到閱讀課堂當中來。然後，再按精讀要求，讓他們自己找出語言點，鼓勵他們提問和討論，並採取課堂評價機制，激發學生的學習興趣。當然，教無定法，應該靈活運用多種形式的教學手段，也是提高閱讀教學的有效方式。另外，利用各種各樣的多媒體手段、英語報刊雜志、原聲影像作品等也能豐富英語課堂，很好地吸引學生的注意力。這樣可以提高英語基礎，克服閱讀畏懼心理。
3、加強課外閱讀訓練，擴寬操練面，發展學生綜合閱讀技能。
閱讀能力是指學生理解各種題材和體裁的書面材料的能力以及從各種材料中獲取信息的能力（3）。《全日制義務教育英語課程標准》對初中畢業生語言技能中讀的要求是 「除教材外，課外閱讀量應累計達到15萬詞以上。」語言學規律表明，英語教學中語言輸入要充足，信息量要大。要從不同的渠道，不同的切入口來展開。因此，必須加強課外閱讀訓練，指導學生在課外有效開展閱讀活動。興趣是最好的老師，學生學習的動力，所以選擇一些題材和體裁廣泛性、實用性，內容趣味性讀物讓學生閱讀，來激發學生的閱讀興趣，使閱讀成為一種快樂的學習過程。我經常利用多媒體上課，讓學生多接觸一些通俗易懂，圖文並茂的短文、廣告、海報等英語讀物。增強了學生的閱讀興趣。每學期訂《英語周報》、《英語輔導報》、《中學英語園地》等內容廣泛、豐富、實用性、趣味性強的英語報刊、雜志，讓學生盡可能多地接觸英語語言材料，積極引導學生理解、掌握其他學科的知識，多了解其他國家的文化傳統，發展學生積極主動思維的能力，擴展他們的文化科學知識，豐富他們的文化生活經歷。同時鼓勵學生多留心一些公共場所的中英文結合的溫馨提示或公告的內容，擴寬學生的知識面。
4、培養學生掌握必要的閱讀技能，提高閱讀題的得分率。
要提高英語閱讀能力，首先要遵循英語閱讀策略，掌握解題技巧：（1）A.解題時先了解篇章的體裁並把文後的題目要求快速瀏覽一遍，弄清考查要點和題目類型，帶著問題去閱讀，做到有的放矢。B.快速閱讀，把握文意，理清層次關系。C.在了解大意後，還要注意具體細節，輔助性圖片、表格、背景知識、標題里隱含的觀點。D.認真審題、仔細推敲，著手進行答題。（2）掌握《全日制義務教育英語課程標准》中要求的詞彙，教給學生一些猜詞技巧。《英語課程標准》要求學生能根據上下文和構詞法推斷，理解生詞的含義。初中學生掌握的詞彙量比較有限，詞彙量的多少直接影響著閱讀速度，影響對文章理解的准確度。所以要求學生必須掌握《英語課程標准》要求的詞彙。在閱讀時，我們往往會碰到生詞，尤其在考試時，既不能查字典又不能互相討論，所以學會猜詞就顯得十分重要。猜詞一般利用上下文線索、構詞法等。一個單詞雖然通常有不同的詞性和意思，但是它在所處的具體語境中或上下文中就只有一種意思。我們可以通過語境或上下的意義聯系來猜測詞義（4）。例：He let a little air out of the tires.從所給例子中我們根據上下文內容就容易地猜到tires是「輪胎」的意思。答題完之後還要認真檢查，提高閱讀題的得分率。
5、養成良好的閱讀習慣。
使學生養成良好的英語閱讀習慣，是提高英語閱讀能力的保證（5）。因此，平時課內教學中就必須訓練學生養成良好的閱讀習慣。A、養成限時閱讀習慣。試卷中英語閱讀題量的增加要求學生提高閱讀速度，閱讀速度的提高體現了對閱讀能力要求的提高，所以必須強化閱讀訓練，提高單位內的閱讀效率。每課時抽出10分鍾進行快速閱讀訓練。根據不同的年級情況，選擇難度適中的短文，再加上4-5個理解題，讓學生在限定時間內迅速閱讀全文，完成閱讀理解題，然後檢查閱讀速度和理解准確率，進行輔導、講評。B、養成默讀的習慣。我們在教學中常常會發現，初中學生仍然會有聲閱讀。在基礎階段，選擇一些精彩的對話、短文或廣告進行朗讀背誦，這當然是很有必要的，但在考試時，有時間限制，則需要默讀。因為讀出聲會影響速度。C、養成「悟意 」的閱讀習慣。即根據文章的上下文或語言結構來猜測並確定生詞的詞意。有的學生一遇到生詞就查字典，一方面浪費大量的時間，另一方面影響學生的思維活動。邊學習邊查字典，有時難免忘記了文章的某些意思，甚至不得不回讀文章。D、養成按意群閱讀的習慣。有的學生喜歡逐詞閱讀，從一個單詞「爬到」另一個單詞，這樣的閱讀方法既浪費時間又無法掌握中心信息，無法對材料進行判斷和推理。因此在教學中要改變學生逐詞閱讀的方法，養成成組視讀習慣。例：Computers/ need/ regular/ maintenance/ in/ order /to /perform/ at/ their/ best.按照逐詞閱讀方法，不僅速度慢，而且很難一下子抓住全句的中心意思。如果分成Computers need regular maintenance/ in order to/ perform at their best.幾個部分閱讀，就很快理解句子的意思。
總之，通過改變閱讀課的教學觀念，採取正確可行的教學策略，激發學生閱讀興趣，克服閱讀的畏懼心理，培養農村初中學生閱讀能力和掌握閱讀技巧，養成良好的閱讀習慣，就一定能夠逐步提高農村初中生的英語閱讀能力。為高中英語學習打下堅實的基礎。
參考文獻：
(1)、包天仁：《英語奧林匹克》八年級（2008年版）
(2)、《全日制義務教育英語課程標准》（2011年版）
(3)、黃遠振：《新課程英語教與學》 福建教育出版社。
(4)、楊金昌：如何越過閱讀障礙――猜詞義，《中學外語教與學》,2005年第5期
(5)、、楊大亮. 基礎階段英語閱讀課程教學之我見. 中華現代教育，2007.10

Ⅲ 英語閱讀理解10篇 初中水平

The Old Cat
An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it.

Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young."

【譯文】

老貓

一位老婦有隻貓，這只貓很老，它跑不快了，也咬不了東西，因為它年紀太大了。一天，老貓發現一隻老鼠，它跳過去抓這只老鼠，然而，它咬不住這只老鼠。因此，老鼠從它的嘴邊溜掉了，因為老貓咬不了它。

於是，老婦很生氣，因為老貓沒有把老鼠咬死。她開始打這只貓，貓說：「不要打你的老僕人，我已經為你服務了很多年，而且還願意為你效勞，但是，我實在太老了，對年紀大的不要這么無情，要記

住老年人在年青時所做過的有益的事情。」

A man was going to the house of some rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, "I do not want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat." Then he took the apples and threw them away into the st.

He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big; so he could not go over it. He waited for some time; then he said, "I cannot go to the rich man's house today, for I cannot get over the river."

He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He came to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the st and eat them.

Do not throw good things away; you may be glad to have them at some other time.

【譯文】

一個人正朝著一個富人的房子走去，當他沿著路走時，在路的一邊他發現一箱好蘋果，他說：「我不打算吃那些蘋果，因為富人會給我更多的食物，他會給我很好吃的東西。」然後他拿起蘋果，一把扔到土裡去。

他繼續走，來到河邊，河漲水了，因此，他到不了河對岸，他等了一會兒，然後他說：「今天我去不了富人家了，因為我不能渡過河。」

他開始回家，那天他沒有吃東西。他就開始去找吃的，他找到蘋果，很高興地把它們從塵土中翻出來吃了。

不要把好東西扔掉，換個時候你會覺得它們大有用處。

The Rain

A small boy and his father were having a walk in the country when it suddenly began to rain very hard． They did not have their umbrella with them， and there was nowhere to hide from the rain， so they were soon very wet， and the small boy did not feel very happy．
For a long time while they were walking home through the rain， the boy was thinking． Then at last he turned to his father and said to him，「Why does it rain， Father？ It isn't very nice， is it？」
「No， it isn't very nice， but it's very useful，Tom，」answered his father．「It rains to make the fruit and the vegetables grow for us， and to make the grass grow for the cows and sheep．」
Tom thought about this for a few seconds， and then he said，「Then，why does it rain on the road too， Father？」

下雨

一個小男孩和他的父親正在鄉間行走，突然下起了大雨。

他們沒帶傘，加上四下無處可以躲雨，所以很快他們渾身上下被淋濕了，小男孩感到很不好受。
他們在雨中朝家走去，有好一會兒，那個男孩一直在思索著什麼。後來終於他朝父親轉過臉去，問他說：「爸爸，為什麼天會下雨呢？下雨可不太好，是吧？」
「是呀，下雨是不太好，可是下雨也有很多有益的地方，湯姆。」父親回答說。「老天爺下雨促使了為我們所食用的水果和蔬菜的生長，同樣也促使牛羊所吃的青草的生長。」
湯姆對父親的這番話想了一會，然後說：「那麼，父親，老天爺為什麼還要把雨下在路上呢？」

The Crab and His Mother

「My child,」 said a Crab to her son, 「why do you walk so awkward? If you wish to make a good appearance, you should go straight forward, and not to one side as you do so constantly.」
「I do wish to make a good appearance, Mamma」 said the young Crab; 「and if you will show me how, I will try to walk straight forward.」
「Why, this is the way, of course,」 said the mother, as she started off to the right, 「No, this is the way,」 said she, as she made another attempt, to the left.
The little Crab smiled. 「 When you learn to do it yourself, you can teach me,」 he said, and he went back to his play.

蟹和他的母親
「我的孩子，說： 」蟹，她的兒子， 「你為什麼走這么尷尬？如果你想有一個良好的外觀，您應該直行向前，而不是一方作為您這樣做，不斷「 。
「我確實希望有一個良好的外觀，媽媽說： 」年輕的蟹; 「如果你將告訴我如何，我會盡量走直線前進」 。
「為什麼，這是方法，當然，說： 」媽媽，因為她開始起飛的權利， 「不，這是道路， 」她說，由於她作出的又一次嘗試，到左邊。
小蟹笑了。 「當你學習做自己，您可以教導我， 」他說，他回到他的發揮。

The Wolf and The Crane

One day a Wolf, who was eating his dinner much too fast, swallowed a bone, which stuck in his throat and pained him very much. He tried to get it out, but could not.
Just then he saw a Crane passing by. 「Dear fiend,」 said he to the Crane, 「 there is a bone sticking in my throat. You have a good long neck; can't you reach down and pull it out? I will pay you well for it.」 「I'll try,」 said the Crane. Then he put his head into the Wolf』s mouth, between his sharp teeth, and reaching down, pulled out bone. 「There!」 said the Wolf, 「I am glad it is out; I must be more careful another time.」 「I will go now, if you will pay me,」 said the Crane.
「Pay you, indeed!」 cried the Wolf. 「Be thankful that I did not bite your head off when it was in my mouth. You ought to be content with that.」

狼和起重機

一天狼，誰是他吃晚餐太大，速度快，吞下了一根骨頭，停留在他的喉嚨和痛苦，他非常欣賞。他試圖讓出來，但不能。
剛才，然後他看到起重機通過。 「親愛的惡魔， 」他說，以起重機， 「是有骨貼在我的喉嚨。你有一個很好的長期頸部;你們不能達到下來，拉出來？我會支付給您，以及為它「 」我會嘗試，說： 「起重機。然後他把他的頭到狼的嘴，他之間的尖銳的牙齒，和深遠的下跌，退出骨。 「有！說： 」狼來了， 「我很高興，這是我必須更加小心，再一次」 ， 「我會繼續現在，如果你將支付我說： 」起重機。
「支付給您，的確！ 」哭狼來了。 「心存感激，我並沒有咬你的頭上時，這是在我嘴裡。你應該得到的內容與「 。

Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual celebration are determined by the lunar calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February.
To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year's Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival, means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country. 總的來說在中國最重要的節日是春節,亦稱中國新年。對中國人民來說它的重要性就如方聖誕節對於西方人民。這個一年一次的節日日期取決於陰歷而不是格里歷，因此假日的時間變化從一月下旬到上旬2月。對普通的中國人，節日總是在除夕夜開始,結束於陰歷的第一個月的第五天。 但1第一個月的15號，通常稱燈會，在國家的大部分地區意味春節的正式結尾。
The Wolf and the Crane狼與鷺鷥
A WOLF who had a bone stuck in his throat hired a Crane, for a large sum, to put her head into his mouth and draw out the bone. When the Crane had extracted the bone and demanded the promised payment, the Wolf, grinning and grinding his teeth, exclaimed:
Why, you have surely already had a sufficient recompense, in having been permitted to draw out your head in safety from the mouth and jaws of a wolf." In serving the wicked, expect no reward, and be thankful if you escape injury for your pains.
狼誤吞下了一塊骨頭，十分難受，四處奔走，尋訪醫生。他遇見了鷺鷥，談定酬金請他取出骨頭，鷺鷥把自己的頭伸進狼的喉嚨里，叼出了骨頭，便向狼要定好的酬金。狼回答說：「喂，朋友，你能從狼嘴裡平安無事地收回頭來，難道還不滿足，怎麼還要講報酬？」 這故事說明，對壞人行善的報酬，就是認識壞人不講信用的本質

Is the traditional Chinese paper-cut folk art. It is a paper cut with scissors to a variety of decorative patterns, so called "paper-cut."

Originated in the Chinese paper-cutting. In the Han and Tang dynasties, that is, the use of non-governmental women's silver and gold color silk cut flower for the decoration attached to the temples of culture. Later, ring the festive season with a variety of colored paper cut flowers, stories such as animals or people, and pasted on the window called "window", posted on the door referred to as the "door sign" for the celebration known as the " hi to spend. "
剪紙是中國傳統的民間藝術。它是用剪刀將紙剪成各種裝飾圖案，故稱為「剪紙」。

剪紙起源於漢。在漢、唐時代，民間婦女即有使用金銀箔和彩帛剪成花鳥貼在鬢角為飾的風尚。後來，在節日期間用彩色紙剪成各種花草、動物或人物故事等，貼在窗上的稱為「窗花」，貼在門上的稱為「門簽」，用於喜慶的稱為「喜花」。
The Wolf and the Crane狼與鷺鷥
A WOLF who had a bone stuck in his throat hired a Crane, for a large sum, to put her head into his mouth and draw out the bone. When the Crane had extracted the bone and demanded the promised payment, the Wolf, grinning and grinding his teeth, exclaimed:
Why, you have surely already had a sufficient recompense, in having been permitted to draw out your head in safety from the mouth and jaws of a wolf." In serving the wicked, expect no reward, and be thankful if you escape injury for your pains.
狼誤吞下了一塊骨頭，十分難受，四處奔走，尋訪醫生。他遇見了鷺鷥，談定酬金請他取出骨頭，鷺鷥把自己的頭伸進狼的喉嚨里，叼出了骨頭，便向狼要定好的酬金。狼回答說：「喂，朋友，你能從狼嘴裡平安無事地收回頭來，難道還不滿足，怎麼還要講報酬？」 這故事說明，對壞人行善的報酬，就是認識壞人不講信用的本質

Is the traditional Chinese paper-cut folk art. It is a paper cut with scissors to a variety of decorative patterns, so called "paper-cut."

Originated in the Chinese paper-cutting. In the Han and Tang dynasties, that is, the use of non-governmental women's silver and gold color silk cut flower for the decoration attached to the temples of culture. Later, ring the festive season with a variety of colored paper cut flowers, stories such as animals or people, and pasted on the window called "window", posted on the door referred to as the "door sign" for the celebration known as the " hi to spend. "
剪紙是中國傳統的民間藝術。它是用剪刀將紙剪成各種裝飾圖案，故稱為「剪紙」。

剪紙起源於漢。在漢、唐時代，民間婦女即有使用金銀箔和彩帛剪成花鳥貼在鬢角為飾的風尚。後來，在節日期間用彩色紙剪成各種花草、動物或人物故事等，貼在窗上的稱為「窗花」，貼在門上的稱為「門簽」，用於喜慶的稱為「喜花」。

Ⅳ 初中英語閱讀理解5篇

自己做的、拍的，不介意吧？

復制圖片：圖片另存為

Ⅳ 求30篇初中英語閱讀理解

說實話，就算你給300分估計也沒有人回答。我知道有一本書，是老師推薦的。上面就有閱讀叫《閱讀天天練》很不錯，你試試看吧

Ⅵ 初中英語閱讀理解200篇// 非常英語 答案 急

閱讀理解200篇（帶答案）

1 題型講析
2 範例講析
3 題型典範 後面回是答閱讀題

http://www.llang.net/english/list108.html

Ⅶ 五篇初中英語閱讀理解題!!!!!急求!!!!!!

（A）

In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.

To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called 「Dream(夢幻) World Cups 」in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗幟)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.

Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.

1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.

A. Many football fans B. a very good team C. many football player D. a big playground

2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.

A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 2004

3. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.

A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers

4. In 「Dream World Cup」,the children drew the flags of some countries______. </P< p>

A. to show their love for their owe country

B. to tell the people their stories

C. to show their good wishes for the football teams

D. to show their new ideas about football

5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.

A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans

C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C

（B）

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相機).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography (攝影術) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre』s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.

Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)

Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.

6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________

A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window

7. The Daguerrotype was____________. </P< p>

A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer

8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.

A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera

C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him.

9. Mathew Brady______________.

A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures

C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people

10. This passage tells us_____________.

A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures

C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras

（C）

Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽車)

A small car can hold(容納)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(擁擠). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.

Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents』 home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.

Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.

11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.

A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck

12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.

A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents』 house

C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car

13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.

A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans

14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.

A. to travel with all the family members of holiday

B. to do some shopping with all the family members

C. to visit their grandparents at weekends

D. to drive their children to school every day

15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.

A. they can take people to another city when people are free

B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays

C. some people think motor homes are cheap

D. big families can put more things in motor homes

（D）

Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's（船長）feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom（底部）of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.

16. Surtsey is ______.

A. an island not far from Iceland B. a new volcano

C. a fishing boat D. a place in Iceland

17. Scientists flew there ______.

A. to watch the birth of the island B. to save the fishing boat

C. to learn about the island D. to build a house

18. When did scientist fly there to watch?

A. Before the volcano broke out. B. As soon as the volcano broke out.

C. About four days after the volcano broke out. D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.

19. Put the following sentences in correct order.

a. The captain found the boat was moving. b. A new island appeared in the sea.

c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.

e. The island grew quickly.

A. d-a-c-b-e B. a-b-c-d-e C .a-b-e-c-d D. b-e-d-a-c

20. The best title of this article is ________.

A. A new island B. The birth of an island

C. A new world D. Scientists discovered Surtsey

(E)

On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（氣球）.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.

Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope（繩子）,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight（重量）.It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.

After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.

At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!

21. Three men flew in balloon ________.

A. for nearly 1,800 kilometers B. to another city

C. to visit Poland D. more than a century ago

22. The metal box was used for ________.

A. carrying the bags of sand『 』 B. keeping drinking-water

C. carrying ropes of the basket D. changing weight

23. When the balloon went up higher, ________.

A. the temperature of the balloon began to fall B. They saw the sun go down

C. They made a hole in the basket with their knives

D. They could see a black hole on the ground

24. The balloon landed ________.

A. in London B. on the sea C. on a lake D. in a foreign country

25. Which of the following is NOT true?________

A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.

B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.

C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.

D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.

答案：

1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6． C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10． A 11．B 12．D 13． C 14．A 15． B 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.B