自然資源類英語閱讀

㈠ 翻譯英語作文，保護環境的，1目前的狀況：自然資源日趨減少，環境問題依然嚴重，人們的環保觀念淡薄，

第一篇：
Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. With the development of instry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas. Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously in to rivers. Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing. Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man's existence.
We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems. For instance, new laws must be passed to place strict control over instrial pollution, the public must receive the ecation about the hazard of pollution and soon. We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.

全世界的環境問題在變得越來越嚴重。隨著工農業的發展，汽車製造噪音、排放毒氣，山上的樹木被砍伐，污水不斷被排入河裡。另外，無論我們走到哪裡，到處可見隨意丟棄的垃圾。整個地球生態平衡正在改變，環境的巨大破壞已帶來負面影響，甚至對人類生存帶來巨大威脅。我們必須面對現實，採取行動解決環境問題。例如必須通過新的法律嚴格控制工業污染問題，大眾必須接受污染危害的教育等。我們希望
第二篇：
There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people』s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reced with the rapid growth of modern cities.
To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.
In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through ecation. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.
目前環保還存在著許多問題。最嚴重的問題就是空氣、水和土壤的嚴重污染。污染的空氣對人類的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病，造成死亡。更有甚者，隨著現代社會的迅速擴建，植被大大的減少。
為了保護環境，各國政府做了大量的工作。採用了立法措施控制大氣污染，保護森林資源和海洋資源，制止任何環境污染。因此，在當今的環保中政府起著最重要的作用。
我的看法是，為了保護環境，政府應當採取更具體的措施。首先，應當通過教育的方法使人們充分謒到環境保護的重要性。第二，應更加努力把計劃生育政策付諸實施，因為人口多就意味著污染嚴重。最後，要嚴懲那些故意破壞環境者。使他們破壞環境就是毀滅人類自己。
第三篇：
Protecting the Environment
Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories. Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.
The earth is our home and we have the ty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. Fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems. Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government. Laws have been passed to stop pollution. I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.
全世界的環境問題變得越來越嚴重。例如汽車污染的空氣影響了人們的呼吸，工廠釋放污染的氣體，山上的樹木被砍伐，污水不斷被排人河裡。另外，無論我們走到哪裡，到處可見隨意丟棄的垃圾。事實上，污染正威脅我們的生存。
地球是我們的家園，我們有責任為我們自己和我們的後代去照顧好它。慶幸的是，愈來愈多的人們已經意識到這些問題。政府已經採取了很多措施去解決這些問題，法律已被通過以制止污染。我希望這些問題在不遠的將來能得到解決，我們的家園變得越來越好。

這些措施的有效實施能帶給我們一個健康的環境。

足夠用了 也有中英對照 希望採納！

㈡ 求這篇英語閱讀全片翻譯😘

In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many
在過去,男人沒有考慮環境的保護。沒有很多
people on earth, and natural resources (資源) seemed to be unlimited (無限的).
地球上的人們,和自然資源似乎是無限的。
Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded (擁擠的). We are using up our
今天,情況就不同了。世界已變得過於擁擠。我們使用了我們的
natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous
自然資源過快,同時我們正在污染我們的環境與危險的
chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.
化學物質。如果我們繼續這樣,人類地球上的生命將無法生存。
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet,
今天每個人都意識到,如果有太多的魚從大海,很快就會沒有了。然而,
with modern fishing methods (方法), more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are
與現代的捕魚方法,越來越多的魚被抓。我們知道,如果太多的樹木
cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land.
砍伐,森林就會消失,土地將寸草不生。
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste procts from factories, we will die. However, in most
我們認識到,如果工廠排出來的廢物污染了河流,我們會死的。然而,在大多數
countries, waste procts are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.
國家,廢物仍投入河流或大海,和很少有法律來阻止這件事。
We know, too, that if the population (人口) of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few
我們知道,如果人口的世界以現在的速度繼續上升,在一些
years, there will not be enough food.
年,不會有足夠的食物。
What can we do to solve these problems?
我們能做什麼來解決這些問題呢?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops
如果我們多吃蔬菜,少吃肉,我們很容易得到更多的食物。土地用於種植農作物
can feed five times more people that land where animals are kept.
土地可以養活五倍多的人,那裡的動物。
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
世界人口將不會增長太快,如果人們使用現代避孕方法。
Finally, if we ecate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living
最後,如果我們教育人們思考問題,我們將有一個更好的和更清潔的生活
place in the future.
在未來。
希望能幫到你。

㈢ 跪求50篇英語閱讀理解題（帶答案）

（2）
No.4 middle School
Kunming ,yunnan
April 2nd ,2004
Dear editor (編輯) ，
I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .
The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square
They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don』 think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.
I』m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don』t realize (意識到) that they may be doing them harm (傷害).
The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it』s our ty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yan
()6.Many visitors come to the writer』s city to __________.
A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks
C. play on Dongfeng square D. eat nice food
()7.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;
A. did』t give them any food B. gave them too much food
C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them
()8.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________.
A.sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks
C.make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds
()9.From the passage we know people should __________.
A. live and play with the birds
B. stop the birds from eating too much
C. give right food to the birds
D. give more food to the birds
()10.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.
A. visitor B. shopkeeper C.square keeper D. student
6-10：B C B C D
（3）
Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .
If you know how much the postage (郵資) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.
At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .
Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .
()11.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.
A. post office s B.large buildings
C.small shops D.different banks
()12.The post offices in the United States are open _________.
A.seven hours a day B.six hours a day
C.five hours a day D.eight hours a day
()13.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.
A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter
B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post office
C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help
()14.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.
A.a beautiful postcard B.a letter written on envelope
C.a letter by airmail D.a postcard with pictures
()15.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USA
A.the post B.the postage C.letters D.postcards
11-15 A D D C A
（4）
Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour』s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.
Then he sat down to think, 「I must do something about the noise,」 he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. 「Ah, I』ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won』t be able to hear the noise.」 The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.
「Steal my bell? I』ll teach you a lesson(教訓),」 the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.
The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. 「Why did he come out just then?」 he wondered (感到疑惑).
( )16. The thief was trying to get .
A. his neighbour B. his neighbour』s doorbell
C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it
( )17. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.
A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. easy
( )18. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because .
A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen
B. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit him
C. he realized (意識到) something strange happened
D. Both B and C
( )19. The neighbour hit the thief to .
A. give him lessons B. punish (懲罰) him for stealing
C. help him with the bell D. be his teacher
( )20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.
B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.
C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn』t hear the noise the bell made.
D. The thief didn』t want to know why the neighbour ran out.
16-20 B A D B C
（5）
A farmer was put in prison(監獄). One day, he got a letter from his wife.
「I am worried about out farm,」 she wrote. 「It』s time to plant potatoes ,
but I can』t do all the digging(挖) by myself.」
The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife,「Don』t dig
the fields. This id where my gold(金子) is. Don』t plant potatoes until I comehome.
A few days later, the farmer got anther letter from his wife. It said, 「Two days
ago, about ten prison guards(監獄看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have g our field.」
The farmer wrote to his wife at once. 「Now you can plant our potatoes,」 he wrote.
( )21.The farmer was put in prison ________.
A. because he had done something wrong
B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields
C. The writer didn』t say anything about why the farmer was put in prison
D. For nothing
( )22.The farmer』s wife was much worried about _____ .
A. her husband B. their farm C. planting potatoes D. herself
( )23.The farmer told his wife __ first.
A. not to dig the fields B. to dig the fields
C. to ask the prison guards for help D. to find the gold in the fields
( )24.Why did the prison guards dig the farmer』s fields ?________.
A. They wanted to help the farmer
B. Their leader ordered them to do so
C. The farmer asked them to do so
D. They wanted to find out the gold
( )25.Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once ? Because _____.
A. their fields had been g
B. the gold was found out
C. the prison guards asked him to do so
D. the prison guards were digging the fields
21—25 C B A D A
（6）
An owl is a bird with very large eyes. Those eyes make the owl look clever. The owl can not move its eyes freely as people can. It can only look straight ahead (朝前). If it wants to look at both sides, it must turn its neck.
Owls see better at night than ring the day. At night they look for food. They eat mice and insects.
Owls make a strange noise because the owls sleep most of the day. They usually give their cries at night. The cry sounds like 「Whoo! Whoo!」. This strange sound sometimes frightens people at night.
26. An owl looks clever because it can look straight ahead.
27. An owl looks for food at night because it sees better at night than ring the day.
28. An owl lives on all kinds of birds.
29. The cry of an owl is frightening.
30. Man must not kill owls because they are helpful to people.
26-30 B A B A A
（7）
Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
31. Coffee is an ____________ drink.
A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American
32. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.
A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals
33. Today Americans drink ____________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.
A. as much as B. less C. more D. most
34. 「Coffee is black and very strong.」 The word STRONG here means ____________.
A.堅固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.濃的
35. ____________ is the most popular American drink.
A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. Whisky
31-35 B B C D B
（8）
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can』t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
36. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.
A. our country asks us to learn it
B. it can help us a lot
C. we can use it to play games
D． it can help us to find jobs
37. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.
A. Their students and children use computers to play games.
B. Computers let them lost their jobs.
C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.
38. In this passage we know computers _______________.
A. also bring us trouble
B. bring us happiness only
C. are hated by people
D. are bad for people』s health
39. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.
A. Yes, they can. B. It』s hard to say C. No, they can』t. D. Of course not.
40. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A. computers are used by people
B. people can live well without computers
C. one must decide how to use computers
D. computers are strange machines
36-40 B C A A C
（9）
Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my oldest son I give half my camels, to my second, one-third(三分之一), and to my youngest, one-ninth (九分之一)." Soon after that he died.
Now, the old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said, "I will help you. I was a good friend of your father's. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it-it is yours."
The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished, The oldest took half- that was nine camels; the second took one-third, that was six; and the youngest took one-ninth, that was two.
After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. So, to show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him
41. "Once upon a time" means " ________".
A. long long ago B. not very long ago
C. at once D. sometimes
42. The meaning of "disobey" in the second paragraph is" ________".
A. 服從 B. 違背 C. 聽從 D. 嘲笑
43. The meaning of "asked for his advice" in the second paragraph is " ________".
A. 向他請教 B. 問他數量 C. 批評他 D. 勸告他
44. The second old man ________the three brothers.
A. was good to B. was not good to C. didn't like D. cheated(哄騙)
45. Both the two old men in the story were ________.
A. foolish B. clever C. poor D. rich
41-45 A B A A B
（10）
Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."
The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?"
"No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?"
46. Tom lived ______.
A. with his family B. near town C. in the country D. in town
47. Tom didn't go to town______.
A. never B. often C. sometimes D. sometime
48. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses?
A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.
B. Because they were very bright.
C. Because they were cheap.
D. Because he could read newspaper.
49. Tom went to the shop to ______.
A. have a rest B. have dinner C. wear glasses D. buy a pair of glasses
46-49 C B A D
(11)
We know mosquitoes very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male mosquito doesn』t bite! Only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn』t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You』re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
( )51.All the people don』t like mosquitoes.
( )52.All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
( )53.If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.
( )54.The mosquito bites you too quickly and quietly to let you know.
( )55.The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.
51-55 FFFTT
(12)
Do you know why different animals or pests(昆蟲) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(莊稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收獲)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you』ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液體) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散開), its enemies(敵人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( )56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colours to protect themselves
( )57.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
( )58.Bears and lions can keep safe because________.
A. they have the colours much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colours
D. they live in forests
( )59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very big and strong.
Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
C. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( )60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.
D. Some Animals and Pests.
56-60 D C A B C
但上面字數有限啊！

㈣ 關於自然資源保護方面的英語作文範文

關於張家界的自然資源保護方面的作文。

Andrias davidianus Natural Resource and Its Protection
-Status in Zhangjiajie City

Zhangjiajie of Hunan Province is one of Anrias davidianus original living places. In November 1996 it was approved to be the National Natural Reserve of Andrias davidianus.In resent years we have been developing actively investigation to the natural resources round the subject of Andrias davidianus protection and reproction and have made the status of Andrias davidianus resources to be clear.
1.The status of Andrias davidianus natural resources in Zhangjiajie City
1.1.The general natural situation of Zhangjiajie City
Zhangjiajie City is located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain in the north-west of Hunan Province .Its area is 9563km2. Its geographic coordinate is east longitude 109o40′~111o20′ and north latitude 28o52′~29o48′. It is the area of middle latitude in East Asia with warm, wet monsoon climate. Its average temperature for years is 16oC and precipitation is 1200mm~1400mm per year. In its boundary there are many rivers and streems. They belong to the Li River systems. Li River has 290 tributaries at the 1-st to the 4-th levels, their total length 4888km. Yuan River has 73 tributaries at the 1-st to the 4-th levels. The area of rivers system is 10000 hectare.
The typical landform of this area is Karst , which is full of limestones. There are lots of valleys, limestone –caves, gullies, deep pools, underground rivers and springs in this area and lots of rivers with clear water running over rocks and pebbles. There are sufficient aquatic animals and plants in the water and lush regetation on both river sides, which makes a advantageous ecologic environment for breeding and reproction of the Andrias davidianus .
1.2.The distribution and storage of Andrias davidianus resources
Under the jurisdiction of Zhangjiajie, there are Yongding district ,Wuling district, Cili County, Sang County and other 102 towns, which has a wide-ranging distribution and rich storage of Andrias davidianus resoures. It is named of 「the home of Andrias davidianus」. Generally, the grown-up is over 25cm long and 2~10kg weight. There is a large one of 1.8m in long, 59kg weight in the Furong Bridge Andrias davidianus Cultivative Farm.
1.2.1.The distribution condition
The Wild Andrias davidianus natural resource is distributed in the whole area of Zhangjiajie .On level distribution, there are Andrias davidianus in almost all rivers in 70 towns of altogether 102 towns in the city. However the dense distribution is in the 26 towns which located in the southern, middle, northern source of Li River and in the valleys of You River, Lou River and Suo River. There are high mountains and abundant forests in those areas with various landforms and sufficient limestone caves, underground rives and springs. The most dense distribution is in the following 8 areas: Badagone Mountain, Wu River, Shangdong Street, Furong Birdge, Siping, Suo River, Jiangya and Changtangping. On vertical distribution, the Andrias davidianus usually lives in the areas of 250~650m above sea level, the largest number is in the rivers of 300~600m above sea level.
1.2.2.The change of Andrias davidianus resources amount
According to the data of foreign trade , in 1950』 there was 50000kg Andrias davidianus sold per year for exporting in the 3 counties of Sang, Dayong and Cili. However, with long-term buying and selling without any control and abundant usage of pesticides and chemical fertilizers, the reproctive ability and the storage of Andrias davidianus resource has been on a decrease. Before the stopping of the selling for exponting, the number had decented to 10000kg in these three counties.And these were almost none in the rivers of densly populated areas. After 1988, since the Wild Animal Protection Law had been put into effect, people have to take costs of the illegel selling of Andrias davidianus. This made an incredible increase in the selling price. And the Andrias davidianus resource was on a serious decrease.
The increasing illegal price and lack of controlling made more of the illegal catching and selling. The resource has vanished in some areas in Zhangjiajie. The continues belt distribution of Andrias davidianus turned to the broken dot distribution. The Andrias davidianus had gone back to the limestone caves under the ground.
According to the investigation in 2004, in the 33 densly distributed areas in Zhangjiajie which covers 312km there was 8 Andrias davidianus per 8km. The total number is 2500 in Zhangjiajie City.
2.The protection and atrifical reproction situation of Andrias davidianus in Zhangjiajie
Lots of work has been done for the protection and artificial reproction of the Andrias davidianus in Zhangjiajie and its in front of the whole country. An artificial reproction farm was built in 1960』 in Wudausui Town of Sang County.
The first Andrias davidianus institution in the whole country was established in Shuangquan Reservoiro of Sang County which responds for the basic research and the experiments of breeding systematicly. In 1978~1980 , this institution along with Hunan Aquatic Science Institution had accomplished the task of 「The Research of Arfificial Reproction of Andrias davidianus」 assigned by Hunan Science Committee. The artificial oxytocic and hatching experiments got a success, which is the first time of the aritificial reproction of Andrias davidianus in the world. After the issue of the PRC Wild Animal Protection Law of 1988 and the PRC Aquatic Wild Animal Protection Regulation of 1993,the protective work has been on lawful way .The Government of Zhangjiajie City has given the illegal activities a bad blow and has made a good effect on the protection.

㈤ 自然資源(3個英語單詞)

一般是natural resources，如果必須要三個單詞：resources in nature
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如有疑問歡迎追問！
認可我的回答就記得採納版喲么么噠 o(∩權_∩)o

㈥ 請問有沒有適合初一學生做的英語閱讀理解(關於空氣污染)簡單一點，加翻譯 謝謝啦

有很多文章可以在書通網網頁鏈接找一下。只能幫你到這里了。

篇一：空氣污染 Air Pollution

In the past few decades, our Earth has changed a lot, but to the bad direction. Among these changes, the air pollutions resulting from a huge number of automobiles and coal-burning is almost the severest. The severe air pollution alarms humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our insatiable proction and usage of automobiles. However, with the deepening of urbanization, more cars are needed, which will make the air pollution worse. Therefore, the following actions should be taken. First, we should apply the most cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as substitutes for fossil fuels. Second, try hard to develop possible transportation means, which are enviromental friendly. So that the citizens can rece the dependence on cars. In short, our humans should take responsibilities for the air pollution and have to find ways to solve this problem.
在過去的幾十年中，我們的地球發生了很大變化，但是是往壞的方向。在這些變化中，大量汽車和煤燃燒產生的空氣污染是最為嚴重的。嚴重的空氣污染警告人類，我們無休止的的生產和使用汽車給我們的地球帶來了沉重的負荷。然而，隨著城市化的加深，汽車的需求量也越大，這會導致空氣污染更嚴重。因此，我們應該採取以下行動。首先，我們應該運用最尖端的技術，以新型能源作為化石燃料的替代品。其次，努力尋找可能的環境友好型交通方式。這樣城市居民就可以減少對汽車的依賴。簡而言之，人類應該承擔空氣污染的責任，尋找解決這一問題的方法。

篇二：汽車與環境空氣污染Car and Pollution

In general, there are two ways of traveling, private cars and public transportation. Chinese people should regard public transportation as their first traveling opinion.
一般來說,有兩種旅遊方式，私家車和公共交通工具。中國人應該把公共交通工具作為旅遊的第一選擇。
First, there are so many people living in this countries that make it so crowded. If each chinese people own a car, there will be far more traffic jams and accidents, which increase you impatience.
首先,這個國家住著很多人，使得它非常擁擠。如果每個中國人都擁有一輛私家車，將會有更多的交通堵塞和事故，這會讓你變得更加的不耐煩。
Moreover, there will be far more pollution resulted from cars. Once a car started, it release huge amount of dirty gas and heat, which lead to great pollution and result in green house effect.
再者，由於私家車將會有更多的污染。一旦汽車起動,它釋放大量的臟氣和熱量，這會導致很大的污染和溫室效應。
All in all, Chinese people should take public transpotation into consideration first。
總之，中國人應該以公共交通工具為第一選擇。

篇三：關於空氣污染的英語作文

Once man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.
Today things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources,and polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive.
We realize that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet,with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught.We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear. Yet, we continue to use powerful machines to cut down more and more trees. We see that if rivers are polluted with waste procts, we will die. Yet, waste procts arestill put into rivers.
We know that if the population continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there won't be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available. Land for crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept.
Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycie them.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we ecate people to think about the problems we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.

從前人類不必考慮保護他的環境。地球上幾乎沒有人，自然資源似乎是無限的。 今天情況不同。世界變得太擁擠了。我們正在消耗我們的自然資源，用危險的化學品污染我們的環境。如果我們繼續這樣做，地球上的人類生命將無法生存。 我們意識到，如果有太多的魚被從海里帶走，很快就會剩下一條魚了。然而，隨著現代捕魚方法，越來越多的魚被捕獲。我們知道，如果砍伐太多的樹木，森林將消失。然而，我們繼續使用強大的機器砍伐越來越多的樹木。我們看到，如果河流被廢物污染，我們就會死亡。然而，廢物仍然被放入河流中。 我們知道，如果人口繼續以現在的速度增長，幾年後，就不會有足夠的食物。我們能做些什麼來解決這些問題？ 如果我們多吃蔬菜少吃肉，就會有更多的食物供應。種植作物的土地比飼養動物的土地多出五倍。 如果我們學會重新利用它們，我們的自然資源將持續更長的時間。 如果人們使用現代的節育方法，世界人口不會增長得如此迅速。 最後，如果我們教育人們思考這些問題，我們將來會有一個更好、更清潔的星球。

㈦ 英語閱讀題

1. A The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brail.（應該是Brazil）-第二段
2. A The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. -第二段
3. D Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and instries. -第三段
4. C the water in the rivers becomes polluter with chemicals and other materials. -第四段
5. B 這個靠自己判斷了，故事專主要講的就是河流屬的重要性

㈧ 最珍貴的自然資源英語

The GDP increase at the cost of sacrificing human living environment and destroying our valuable natural resources (some of the resources are not renewable) is meaningless at all.

㈨ 急需一份關於節約自然資源的英語作文提綱！！！好心人，幫忙啊！

RECYCLING SAVES NATURAL RESOURCES
Our finite reserves of natural resources are being depleted rapidly, particularly with the increasing use of disposable procts and packaging. Pennsylvanians recycled 4.7 million tons in 2004. This rate of use and disposal takes a particularly heavy toll on irreplaceable natural resources from our forests and mines.

Reprocessing used materials to make new procts and packaging reces the consumption of natural resources. By recycling over 1 million tons of steel in 2004, Pennsylvanians saved 1.3 million tons of iron ore, 718,000 tons of coal, and 62,000 tons of limestone. Through recycling newsprint, office paper and mixed paper, we saved nearly over 8.2 million trees. Recycling often proces better procts than those made of virgin materials; for instance, the tin in "tin" cans is more refined (thus more valuable) after being processed for recycling.

Source rection, preventing waste before it is generated, can further rece the need for disposal and save more resources.
China』 Land And Resource Strategies for Sustainable Development

China is a giant developing country with broad land and abundant resources. But compare to the pressures of huge population and fast development, China is always running short of land and resources in the national and provincial scales, and that becomes an obstacle for this country』s modernizations and instrialization. As the nation』s strategy, sustainable development is the only and sound selection. Under this regime, the strategies and counter-measures of land and resources will play a key role for China』s sustainable development.

Put the market mechanism』s fundamental role in the allocation of resources into full play

In China』s economic reform, the basic goal for building a socialism market economic system is to allocate natural resources reasonably. The socialism market economic system can put the market mechanism』s fundamental role in the allocation of resources into full play, and that will benefit the full and reasonable utilization of natural resources, and do favor for the promotion of economic sustainable development.

1.1 In the ownership system, the former unique public owner』s system has been changed into multiple economic components』 co-existence and co-development with the dominance of public ownership. And in the utilization of natural resources, the former unique initiative has been changed into multiple initiatives. Under market competition, they may utilize natural resources more effectively and reasonably.

1.2 In the distribution of income, the former equalitarian distribution has been changed into multiple distributions with the dominance of distribution according to work. So that the natural resources may take into account as a capital element for income distribution in the form of raw materials and other forms. And that attention will be paid on the costs of the utilization of natural resources and resource analysis, and to promote the saving and reasonable exploitation and utilization.

1.3 In the running of economy, the former unique planned mechanism has been changed into the co-operation of planned and markets mechanisms with the wide and full function of market mechanism. And that benefits the building of China』s comprehensive economic accounting, and the countable utilization of natural resources from the former costless utilization. And that will do favor to the saving and comprehensive utilization of natural resources and resource substitution.

1.4 In the economic decision-making, the centralized decision-making process has been changed into the multiple decision-making of the central, local, enterprise and personnel level under the leadership of Central Authority. And that makes the exploitation and utilization of natural resources more flexible and fit to the ground. Under the guide of thought of sustainable development, to achieve the sustainable economic development based on the full and reasonable utilization of natural resources.

Put the comprehensive effects of resources into full play

China』s potential for the comprehensive use of resources is tremendous. The recycling of the renewed resources is one of the most important measures for sustainable development.

To build a maximised system of recollection, renew and reuse for the recycling of resources is not only concerned for the sustainable resources, but also the environment protection. The recycling and reuse of resources can save natural resources. It is estimated that the use of one ton of recycling goods may save 120 tons of natural resources. The use of one ton recycled paper may save 4 m3 timber, 300 Kg soda and 300 Kw.h electricity, and that the use of one ton of scrap steel can refine 900 Kg steel and saving 3 tons of ore. The use of recycling goods can avoid pollution and thus improve the environment. It is estimated that the use of one ton of recycling goods can rece 4 tons of garbage, and thus to mitigate environment pollution by junkyard. The developed countries have paid great attention on the recycling and reuse of resources. 80% of copper proct is come from scrap copper in France, and 50% of plastic material is come from used plastic in Japan, in USA, 1/3 of news paper is come from waste paper.

China』s recycling instry has achieved great progress. From 1953 to 1997, the total recycling goods is about 350 Mt, valued at 168 B yuan in purchased price. The recycling of resources by Gong-Xiao (Supply-Demand) system sums up the saving of 2 Billion tons of minerals, standard coal 400 Mt, timber 222 Mm3, and a rection of garbage 1400 Mt. But compare to the developed countries, China』s recycling level is still low, especially that there are few nationwide recycling markets, with poor installation and low recovery. China』s minerals recovery is about 30%, waste paper is only 15%, 20% lower than the world average. It is estimated that there are about 7 Mt of scrap iron and steel, scrap glass and other goods not recycled or fully recycled, the loss is tens of billion yuan each year. Almost one hundred billion yuan』s resources waste each year. The potential for the comprehensive use of resources is tremendous.

2.1 Potential for the comprehensive use of associated and intergrown minerals (AIM) is great. The comprehensive utilization ratio (CUR) of China』s AIM is less than 20%, the total recovery ratio is only about 30%, and the foreign advanced levels are over 50%. China』s comprehensive utilization ratio of non-ferrous, rare and precious metals is comparatively high, the recovery ratio of associated gold is about 50-60%, and that of associated silver is 60-70%, all are 10% lower than the foreign advanced level.

2.1 Potential for the comprehensive use of instrial 「3 wastes」 is large. China』s comprehensive utilization ratios of steel dregs, coal st and coal gangue are 83.7%, 47.9% and 38%, and the foreign advanced level is basically full use. Based on incomplete statistics, China』s accumulated gangue of metal mines is over 4 Bt, and increases 200 Mt each year, but the CUR is only 7.4%, far less than the foreign advanced level 60%. The annual instrial liquid waste is over 20 Bt, the average recycling ratio is about 60%, and that of developed instrial countries is over 95%. The recoverable usable components and surplus heat in instrial liquid waste are not get recovered and used.

2.3 Potential for the use of recycling resources is great. At present, nearly 70% of scrap, especially waste plastics, rubber and glass and other resources is not get recovered and reused effectively. About 3 Mt scrap iron and steel, 0.2 Mt scrap non-ferrous metals, 2 Mt waste paper, 0.8 Mt waste plastic and 1 Mt waste glass are still didn』t get recovered and reused.

The Government and society should promote the comprehensive use of resources in all aspects:

Establish a basic national policy for the rational utilization and effective conservation of resources.

Improve law and policy system. Quicken the legislation process, bring out Resources Comprehensive Use Act as soon as possible.

Drive technological progress earnestly. Enhance the research and development in the key area of resources comprehensive use, and raise the total technological level of resources comprehensive use.

Bring the market mechanism into play sufficiently, intensify government macro control. Organize and frame national middle-to-long term programs and annual plans of resources comprehensive use; study and lay down policies, laws and regulations for resources comprehensive use; arrange, examine and approve national key resources comprehensive use demonstration projects; organize and carry out international co-operation on resources comprehensive use; guide and coordinate sectoral and local resources comprehensive use.

Enhance water and soil conservation, cherish water resource

Soil erosion is a worldwide environmental problem. China is a country has been suffering severe soil erosion. In the past 50 years, the Central Party Committee and State Council have paid great attention on water and soil conservation, and adopted a series of prevention and cure measures. In the nation scale, based on the backbone of the water and soil conservation engineering construction of the valleys of the Yangtze, the Yellow and other 5 large rivers, and the star-studded small valleys as prevention and cure units, huge works of comprehensive harness on mountains, waters, farmlands, forests and roads were developed by launching millions and millions of people. Great effects have been achieved by using the combination of engineering measures, planting measures and soil conservation farming. The accumulated harnessed area is over 0.7 M Km2, and a lot of accompanied water retaining and soil keeping engineering were built. All these water and soil conservation installations played a quite distinct role in promoting regional economic development, improving agricultural proction conditions and raising crops yield, eliminating poverty, recing mud and sand in rivers, sustainning water and soil resources and improving ecological environment.

But Chinas water and soil conservation is still a weak area in the modernizations construction, the ecological environment is vulnerable, the water and soil conservation process is slow, harnessing accompanying destroying is very common, the deteriorating trend of soil erosion did not get contained totally, and the harness task is very difficult. Severe soil erosion pricks up flood and waterlogging, drought and sand wind disasters, deteriorates environment, inces poverty and restricts sustainable development. In the period of Ninth Five-Year Plan, the deteriorating of soil erosion should be keep within limits, and 0.25 M Km2 of harnessed erosion area should be added. To achieve these goals, the following works should be done.

3.1 Understanding. It should be understood furthermore that water and soil conservation is a important basic installation for implementation of sustainable development strategy, concerned for the national economy and the people』s livelihood, and the existence of the nation. So the works should only be enhanced and go forward.

3.2 Leadership. Water and soil conservation should be enrolled into the scheles of the governments of all levels, with strict target responsibility system, and put the target of prevention and cure of soil erosion into the examination of the officials of all levels in the term with certified obligation, and enhance the works from leadership, institution, law, policy, input, technology and ecation and other aspects.

3.3 Inputs. To increase the inputs on soil erosion prevention and cure from all level and channels, and quicken the harness progress. The central government is mainly responsible for the water and soil conservation engineering construction of inter-provincial large regions; local government is responsible for the harness with the area, villages are responsible for the harness of small valleys. Governments of all levels should increase the inputs on water and soil conservation year after year.

3.4 Execution and supervision. Governments of all levels should set up and unimpair supervision organs for water and soil conservation, improving laws and regulations system, and form a powerful execution team.

3.5 Science and technology. Water and soil conservation is a comprehensive, and should rely on scientific and technological progress, to popularize the present scientific and technological results, and increase the harness level continuously.

Enhance biological environment construction, and protect environment and resources

Environment protection is one of China's basic national measures that related to the Nation's long-term interests and the completion of sustainable development strategy in the reforming and opening-up and the construction for modernizations.

We have lay down the policy of "three SYN" that economic and city construction synchronise program, synchronise enforcement, synchronise development, and the strategy of "three uniformity" of economic interest and social interest and environmental interest. And meanwhile, we have strengthened environmental management, waged ecation in environmental protection, elevated environment consciousness of all people, sticked up for the principle of prevention at first and who pollute will suppose to harness. In resource utilization, China stands on the policy of saving and exploiting at the same time, but more emphasize on thrift. In addition, China will depend on science and technology progress, and be reasonable exploiting, utilizing and protecting natural resources, such as, water, plowland, forest and mineral, and enhance the efficiency of synthesizing utilization. Some city will also integrate instry adjustment with technology transformation, thus, the measure can be settling instry pollution problem, protecting water fields, improving atmosphere qualities, incessantly increasing virescence areas, and establishing clean and civilized city environment. At recent year, the national people's congress of china have strengthened the extent of legislating and executing in environmental protection, enacted a series of laws about environmental protection, as result, our country have developed the system frame of law which will control environmental pollution. Meanwhile, it has set the seal on law bases for restraining environmental pollution and improving environmental quality. The national people's congress of china has first regarded the action of polluting environment and resource as crime in 1997. By the time the end of last year, China has promptly canceled and cleared down more than 65000 polluting enterprises according to act. China had also carried out a large scale of project for example holding on river pollution, making over land resources, harnessing gobies, constructing defense forests, protecting creature diversity that have certainly acquired some achievements for restraining environment quality worsening, improving ecosystem. At present, north defense forests system have lengthened to more 4500 kilometers, national nature protection areas have more than 600. Our country has compiled "National Eco Environment Construction program" in 1998. The serials of measures can bring into environment and eco-protection to step on the orbits of developing of having plan and procere.

Our country's ecological construction target is that set up wonderful ecosystem which can adapt to national economy sustainable development at next mid-century. All woodlands will be virescented, forests cover rate will up to about 30 percent, plowland on hill will almost carry out terracification, soil erosion and desertification will also get control; retrogression, desert, alkalifial sod will get recover, most places of China will clear out, the water of many river can be cleaned.

Protecting ecosystem environment must be reasonably explorative, utilizable and protective resources, in addition, it must be also closely integrate tapping resources with protecting environment.