1. 2010黑龍江哈爾濱中考英語閱讀A翻譯
當我們皮膚上出現一些小傷口的時候,會發生一些奇怪的事情。傷口在未來的幾天內會自動癒合。如何解釋這一現象呢?閱讀下去,你會發現其中的秘密。
地球上的生物都是由細胞組成的。細胞不斷的生長然後分裂成新的細胞。許多細胞是十分微小的以至於我們不能用肉眼看到他們。不同的細胞擁有不同的功能。我們的皮膚細胞就是其中特殊的一種。皮膚表面的細胞是死亡的細胞。而擁有活力的細胞是在表皮之下的。這些都是活細胞。它們為我們身體做出貢獻。它們幫助保護我們的身體和癒合傷口。
我們的身體每天持續不斷的分裂著細胞。當衰老細胞徹底死亡脫落後,新的細胞會在相同的地方生長。每個人究其一生會生長出重達18公斤的皮膚細胞。起初當傷口不存在時表皮細胞是緊密相連的。當你受傷時,就會傷害到你的皮膚細胞。一個小傷口不會對你造成過大的傷害。你的皮膚細胞會迅速的分裂新的皮膚細胞而使傷口癒合。那麼皮膚細胞是如何起到這種作用的呢。首先,距離傷口較近的細胞會逐漸分裂而逐漸靠近傷口。然後這些分裂的細胞會在傷口的中間接觸。他們會形成新的皮膚細胞層。最後新的細胞將會不斷的成長分裂直到傷口徹底消失。通過這種方式,你的皮膚會不斷的更新而自己癒合。
這些微小的細胞是多麼的奇妙啊!如果下次你受傷了,不必為它們擔心。也許在未來的幾天內,你就會驚訝的發現它已經自動癒合了。
註: gaps 原意為 縫隙 此處意譯為傷口
2. 黑龍江省的中考英語都是一樣的題型嗎,都有什麼題型啊,謝謝
黑龍江省的中考,各個市試卷不一樣。
但是題型有差別,大體差不多的。
包括單選,完形填空,閱讀理解,交際運用,書面表達。如圖:
任務型閱讀【部分地區無此題型,在閱讀理解部分增加一篇文章代替】
3. 黑龍江省中考英語2006試題及答案
黑龍江省2005年中考英語試題-新課標
考試時間1 20分鍾,總分1 20分。
I . Listening(本題共30分Part One~Part Three每小題2分, Four每小題1分)
Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.
1. What does the girl want to drink?
2. Where will Li Gang use the DVD of Sun Nan's?
3. Who will go and buy the presents?
Part Two Match the best choice from A to F according to the dialogue you hear.
1. Lin Tao will go to Beijing A. by bike.
2. Meimei will meet Lin Tao B. live in Beijing.
3. Lin Tao decides to travel C. at the station.
4. Lin Tao wants to D. by bus.
E. at nine twenty tomorrow.
F. visit many places in Beijing.
Part Three Choose the right answer according to the passage you hear.
1. The restaurant serves many kinds of________ food.
A. Indian B. Australian C. Italian
2. You may________ without making a phone call first.
A. have no seat B. not be welcomed
C. eat outside
3. The telephone number of the restaurant is________.
A. 62481688 B. 64286188 C. 64826188
4. The restaurant serves________ kinds of special dishes.
A. four B. five C. six
Part Four Fill in the right information according to what you hear.
Action Meaning
shake hands (1) each other
move heads (2) and (3) yes or I agree with you
(4) (5) welcome
look at someone for long in North America (6)
(7) (8) from someone disagree
II. Multiple choice(本題共1 5分,每小題1分)
Choose the best answer according to the meaning of the sentence.
1. It's________ to teach a man fishing than to give him fish.
A. more B. better C. good . D. best
2. —Dear me! What a wonderful computer!
—My grandpa bought it for my sister and me. It's________.
A. mine B. hers C. theirs D. ours
3. —Sorry, I can't work out this problem. —Try again, please. It's only________ difficult.
A. a bit B. a lot C. very D. much too
4. It was a long journey, but________ of them four felt boring.
A. neither B. both C. none D. all
5. Mike ________ the bookshop. I have to wait for him.
A. went to B. was in C. has been to D. has gone to
6. Lian Zhan, the Chairman of the KMT, enjoyed the scenery of the Huangpu River________ the night of May 1st.
A. at B. in C. on D. over
7. —Oh, Mrs King, your dress looks nice. Is it new? —No, I________ it since two years ago.
A. had B. bought C. have had * D. have bought
8. The pears in my basket are smaller than________ in Jim's.
A. it B. that C. ones D. those
9. My watch is broken. I want to know how to make it________.
A. work B. to work C. walk D. to walk
10. Everyone except Bill and Jim________ there when the meeting began.
A. was B. is C. are D. were
11. The idea to eat in KFC________ wonderful.
A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. feels
12. —I feel tired and sleepy. —Why not stop________?
A. to relax B. relaxing C. resting D. to work
13.________ you________ he is able to ski, but I am.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also
C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
14. Do you know________ this time yesterday?
A. what she is cooking B. what is she cooking
C. what she was cooking D. what was she cooking
15. Find________, and leave as quickly as possible if a fire breaks out in a shop.
A. NO SMOKING B. ENTRANCE C. PUSH D. EXIT
Ⅲ.cloze test(本題共1 5分。A題每小題0.5分,B題每小題1分)
(A) Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the proper words in the box. Each word should be used only once.
parent, tell, call, celebrate, together, why, start, after, shop, newspaper
Most people buy lots of presents just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day (1)________ buy Nothing Day. They don』 t want any one to go, (2)________ on that day. Buy Nothing Day is November 29. It is (3)________Thanksgiving. Often, before Christmas we see many ads in (4)________ and on TV (5)________ us to "buy, buy, buy!? The idea for Buy Nothing Day (6)________ in Vancouver, Canada. Now people all over the world (7)________ buy Nothing Day. In California, the U. S. , (8)________ and children get (9)________ to read stories, sing songs, and draw pictures. The chil¬dren talk about (10)________ they can't get many toys.
(B) Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Do you like reading? Reading is a fun thing to do 1 your free time and is also a good way to 2 a better student.
You are learning large numbers of new 3 from reading. This can help you to have a bigger and richer vocabulary (詞彙量). 4 you read a lot. you will meet with many new words that you would not often use in everyday life. Reading often also helps 5 your writing because new words 6 in your compositions.
Another good reason to read books is that the story can take your 7 to new places and help you become 8 open-minded. Each story you read is 9 . This gets your mind wide. When you read books you have to 10 the back¬ground and persons and think of new and exciting people and places.
1. A. on B. by C. in D. from
2. A. make B. get C. change D. become
3. A. sentences B, words C. knowledge D. grammar
4. A. Though B. If C. Until D. Unless
5. A. grow B. keep C. improve D. study
6. A. use B. were used C. used D. can be used
7. A. body B. mind C. feeling D. spirit
8. A, more B. less C. much D. little
9. A. difficult B. easy C. different D. boring
10. A. think over B. look out C. take over D. work out
IV. Communication(本題共1 5分,A題每小題O.5分,B題每小題2分)
(A) Choose the best response from A~J in the box according to the sentence giv¬en. Each choice should be used only once.
1. V m sorry for what I said.
2. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the supermarket?
3.I'm sure you will have a good time.
4. How was your last weekend in Harbin?
5. Mum, I've finished cleaning my room.
6. Our class won the 400-metre relay race.
7. The bag is too heavy. Could you help me, please?
8. You've got a fever. How long have you been like this?
9. I've caught up with the others. Thank you for giving me so much help.
10. Yao Ming is one of the most popular NBA players.
A. Well done. B. That's all right.
C. Forget it. It doesn't matter. D. Congratulations!
E. With pleasure. F. I hope so. Many thanks.
G. Enjoyed myself so much. H. So he is.
I. Ever since this morning. J. Go down the street till you reach the end.
(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A: Hello, Li Lei. Why didn't you come to the dinner yesterday?
B: My pen friend Qiu Tian came to see me.
A; Qiu Tian? What a nice name ! (1)______________________________?
B: He's quite good, helpful and honest. He does well in his lessons. We're getting on well with each other. A: So you have the same interests?
B: Yes, he likes swimming, and so do I. Also, we both like computers, music and collecting.
A: That sounds great. (2)______________________________?
B: He's handsome, tall and strong. Easy to get on.
A: (3)______________________________ when he comes next time?
B: No problem. My friend is your friend. By the way, I heard your father was not well. ( 4)______________________________?
A: His left leg was hurt in a car accident.
B: (5)______________________________. I hope he'll be better soon.
A; Thank you.
Y . Reading comprehension((本題共30分,每小題2分)
(A)
One day, a doctor was looking over the eyesight of the young men who were ready to join the army. By Jeff's turn the doctor pointed to the eye chart (圖表) on the wall and said, "Please read the top line, young man. "
"The top line of what?"
"The top line of the chart. "
"What chart?"
"The one on the wall. "
"Where's the wall?" Jeff asked. At last the doctor thought the young man's eyesight was too poor. He couldn't join the army.
That evening the same young man was at the cinema when another man came and sat next to him. When the film was over and the lights went on, the young man found that it was the doctor who sat next to him. At once he said to the doc¬tor, "Excuse me, madam, but does this bus go to the Museum Street?"
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F).
1. The young man hoped to be a soldier.
2. At first the doctor believed what the young man had said.
3. The young man's eyesight was really weak.
(B)
People all over the world eat rice. Millions of people in Asia, Africa, and South America live on it. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of grass. There are more than 7 000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farm¬ers grow rice in many countries, even in the south of the United States and in eastern Australia.
China is the world's largest rice-growing country. In 2003, China grew 166 million tons of rice. But it is not easy to feed the world's largest population. In the 1960s, thousands of Chinese died because they, didn't have enough food to eat. In the 1970s, Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist, grew a new kind of rice called hybrid(雜交) rice. It makes 20% more rice than any other kind. Hybrid rice is a stronger plant, unlike ordinary rice. It can grow in lots of water or in not much water. It doesn't easily get diseases or worms.
Today, half of China's rice plants are Yuan's special hybrid rice. China uses Yuan's hybrid rice to grow much more rice than before. Yuan is known as the Fa¬ther of Hybrid Rice. He won the World Food Prize for his work to help feed so many people.
Choose the best choice from A、B、Cor D according to the passage above.
1. Rice is grown________ in the world.
A. in lots of countries B. for humans and animals
C. only on wet land D. by Chinese farmers
2. China________ in the world.
A. offers the best rice to people B. harvests the most rice
C. has the largest farmland D. is short of rice
3. Yuan Longping's hybrid rice________.
A. gets sick more often
B. is ordinary rice
C. can grow without water
D. can make more rice than the others
4. The Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, is famous for________.
A. the Father of Rice B. his rice to feed all Chinese
C. his hybrid rice D. growing different kinds of rice
(C)
Our school is always asking students to take part in school activities ( 活動) and events. What's been going on in our school?
Every week there is a Film Night of popular Chinese and English films. After the films, there're discussion groups where the audience can share their ideas and ask questions about the films. Every two weeks, on Wednesday there is a Cooking Night. Students come and cook delicious Chinese dishes. The first Thursday of each month is a Fun Night. Students come to play computer games or to sing karaoke. There are karaoke competitions. So young people can come and show off their singing.
There are also a few short classes on subjects such as Chinese handwriting and the history of China. These are open to the whole city.
Every year we have a special activity with the name China Night. It is our most exciting and biggest activity of the year. There are traditional and modern Chinese singing, dancing and acting. What a great night it is!
Answer the following questions according to the passage you read.
1. How often can the students see films every month?
2. Who can go to Chinese handwriting class?
3. How many times a month do the students cook Chinese food?
4. What activities does the school have?
(D)
CHINA FOOTBALL
DALIAN SHTOE VS JEIJING XIANDAI
TIME: July 3, 2005, Sun. 3: 00 p.m.
PLACE; Jinzhou Stadium
TICKET PRICE: ¥30 for alts(成人)
¥15 for children
NAME; China Cup Football Match
Most places will stay dry and sunny. Eastcoasts(海岸) will have rain. Northern Ireland with cloud over rain.
CHILDREN MUSIC FESTIVAL
MUSIC
FOR
YOUNG
LISTENERS
DONGFANG THEATRE
June4, Sat 6: 00p.m.
SELECTIONS FROM THE MUSIC FESTIVAL PROGRAM PERFORMED BY POP SINGERS
S. H. E. JAY CHOU
All SEATS ¥25 Each alt roust come with a child.
BOOKS
* picture books for children
* novels and stories
* books in 36 languages
* information about the world
* borrow five books at most at one time
* keep the books for three weeks
VIDEOS
* all kinds of video films
* music videos
* special interests
* keep a video for a week for 1 dollar
Fill in each blank according to what you read, only one word for each blank.
1. The weather report says it will be ________ in east coasts. If you go there,
you'd better take an________ with you.
2. The football match will be________ in Jinzhou Stadium on________.
3. You can't borrow________ five books each time and you should________ for watching videos.
4. Alts can't go to the music festival for young__________ _______.
(注意:文中不能出現考生的真實姓名、校名,否則不給分)
(A)假定你是第一中學三年一班的高峰;6月26日你不慎將帶有棕色小猴飾物的鑰匙丟在操場上。請以高峰的名義寫一則30詞左右的尋物啟事。
(B)暑假來臨,你打算用平時節省下來的零用錢進行一次旅行或郊遊。請你根據自己的喜好寫一篇80~1 00詞的短文。文中應體現time,place,with whom,way to travel,reason,activity幾方面的內容。
黑龍江省答案
I. Part One 1. B 2. A 3. C
Part Two 1. E 2. C 3. A 4. F
Part Three l.C 2. A 3. B 4. B
PartFour (l)greet (2) up (3) down (4) open (5)arms
(6) impolite (7) turn (8) away
II.1. B
2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D6. C7. C8. D 9. A
10. A
11. B
12. A
13. D 14. C
15. D
III. (A)called (2)shopping (3)after (4)newspapers (5)telling
(6) started (7) celebrate (8) parents (9) together (10) why (B)
1. C
2. D
3. B 4. B
5. C
6. D
7. B
8. A
9. C
10. A
IV.(A)1.C 2.J 3.F 4.G 5.A 6. D 7. E 8.1 9. B 10. H (B)l. How do you like him/What do you think of (about) him
2. What does he look like/What's he like
3. Shall/May/Can I meet/know him
4. What's the matter (with him)/What's wrong (with him)/What's his trouble
5. I'm sorry to hear that V.(A)1. F 2.T 3.F
(B)l. A
2. B
3. D
4. C
(C)l. They can see films four times a month. /Four times.
2. All the people.
3. Twice. /The students Cook Chinese food twice a month.
4. Film Night,Cooking Night,Fun Night and China Night. ( D) 1. rainy, umbrella 2. held, Sunday
3. over,pay 4. listeners,alone/themselves
書面表達
A) Lost
June 26th
I lost/left a key with a brown monkey (toy) on the playground (on June 26th). Will the finder/anyone who found it please come to Class 1, Grade 3 of No. 1 Middle School (or call/ring on.. . ) ? Thank you !
Gao Feng