Ⅰ 高中英語閱讀理解題目
有一個明確的可能世界的氣候可能會改變。一些科學家想像到這甚至可能是另一個冰河時代的開始。這一變化的影響,氣候對人類的世界人口將是驚人的(驚人的)。
最近的研究表明,一般的變暖掌控過去年左右可能結束。在過去的十年中,氣象學家告訴我們地球的平均溫度下降了大約一個華氏度。這似乎不太像,但這可能影響風和雨的影響天氣模式整體圖片。如果這些模式改變很多,這可能意味著,某些地區的世界可以繼續一直乾旱,而另一些人則可能會遭受洪水泛濫。
(什麼)的氣候調節調節不完全知道。氣象學家相信的烏雲可能會是一個非常重要的因素的數量(規范)舉行太陽的太陽能熱量由地球,從而決定了他溫度星球。另一種可能是,人的工業和農業的方法可能影響了自然氣候。然而,天氣還不了解得夠好了,科學家說不清楚發生了什麼事情的氣候、什麼副作用這確實有字上的人口
1。根據課文,氣候的世界似乎…。
答:是越來越冷了
b是變暖
c是相同的在過去的十年
d .具有良好效果的世界人口
2。根據你所讀到的,下列哪項是轉呢?
答:男人的行為沒有影響氣候。
b .另一個冰河世紀很快就會到來。
人們不關心氣候變化。
d .科學家尚未確定的原因,氣候變化。
3。氣象學家的人…。
答:看天氣預報在廣播和電視
b .認為會有另一次的冰河時代
c研究和了解天氣
d .相信會有洪水泛濫
4。下列哪項可能影響因素,自然氣候模式嗎?
答:雲
包括地球的熱量獲得
c人的工業和農業的方法
d .上述的所有東西
5。一個最好的標題的文本將…。
答:乾旱和洪水
氣象學家b .
氣候變化c。
太陽熱d .
Ⅱ 高中英語如果經常做比較簡單的閱讀理解能不能提高閱讀的水平和分數(英語滿分150本人英語90分左右)
個人感覺高中英語,閱讀理解還是很重要的,其中重要的是要學會尋找關鍵信息。高專中英語閱讀理解,屬錯誤的引導信息很多,有時候差了一個單詞可能整個意思就會變,所以學會尋找關鍵信息還是很重要的,文章中有不認識的單詞很正常的,不用緊張,通過上下文也能夠猜出不會單詞的意思。所以,經常做比較簡單的閱讀理解還是有好處的,對於提高閱讀能力和水平肯定是有幫助的,所以還是要經常去有意練習閱讀,高中和高考考的更多的是對於基礎知識的掌握,平常90分左右的話,還是要從基礎做起,不要追求太高的難度,加油,祝你成功。
Ⅲ 高中英語考試·做閱讀理解的方法技巧
怎樣學好高中英語?找到答題技巧
現在我們不管是在哪個階段學習,英語這也是一種必須學習的科目,但是英語對於女孩來講,還是比較拿手的,但是對於男孩子來講,這真是一件頭痛的事情,你們該怎樣學好高中英語,你們都知道英語這個科目有哪些類型?分為幾個板塊?
高中英語知識點
現在的孩子們應該都有自己拿手的科目,還有自己不喜歡的科目,但是對於男孩子來講應該拉分的科目就是英語吧,對於怎樣學好高中英語我給你們說了很多關於英語的答題技巧,希望可以幫助到你們.
Ⅳ 高中英語閱讀理解題怎麼做啊!
做題順序【這是讀文章的重點,也是難點,一定多多練習】
1.掃描題干,確定題型,劃出關鍵信息詞。
2.掃描文章,劃出以下內容。【閱讀文章的主要目的:抓框架,抓考點】
(1)首段、各段首句、末段末句
(2)與提干信息詞相關內容
(3)因果關系(because, thus, therefore等)
(4)轉折關系 (but, however, yet)
(5)強調信息:1)絕對詞彙 2)比較級最高級 3)強調句 4)強信息詞
(6)並列/列舉:掃過標記
(7)舉例:掃過,知目的
(8)指示性的具體信息: 1) 時間對比 2) 專有名詞 3) 數字
3.再次閱讀題目,聯系文章,解決簡單題目。
4.對於難以確定的題目,再次回原文反復的看相關的信息點。
略讀 一篇文章的主題信息通常會出現在以下幾處:
文章各段的首句和尾句 這些處於較明顯、較特殊位置的句子往往是段落和文章的主題句,具有相當大的重要性;
強轉折處 通常以but, however, rather, yet, instead等詞為標志,這些詞彙後面的句子是主題性信息;
因果關系處 通常以therefore, as a result, thus, so, That is why…等詞語或句式為標志,這些詞彙或句式後面的句子是主題性信息;
遞進處 通常以moreover, furthermore, what』s more, what』s the most important, most important of all, most importantly等詞彙或短語為標志,這些詞彙或短語後面出現的信息是被強調的信息,即主題信息出現的地方;
例證處 通常以for example, for instance, Let』s take…, Consider…等詞彙、短語或句式為標志,這些詞彙、短語或句式表示舉例,也是支持性的細節信息,位於例子前後的句子一般都是例子要說明的主題;
並列處 通常以firstly, secondly…finally, some…others…, for one thing…for another, on the one hand…on the other hand等組合為標志,這些組合都是支持性的細節信息,位於這些組合前後的句子一般都是這些細節信息所要支持的主題。
跳讀 可以作為略讀的輔助。跳讀旨在掌握文章的全貌和要點,但又不必將文章中所有的詞句全部都讀進眼簾,句子中期補充說明、修飾限定作用的,在跳讀過程中就可以略去不讀。因此,跳讀主要是為了抓住句子的主幹部分,忽略次要部分,這種閱讀方法並不影響讀者對於文章主題信息的把握。當主題信息處是長難句時,這種方式尤為有效。
跳讀可以分為以下三種形式:
根據特殊的標點符號提示,採用跳讀法 文章中的標點符號都有其一定的含義。如:容,或是放在解釋性的插入語之前或之後等。閱讀時,可以將兩個逗號之間的部分、括弧內的部分、冒號後的部分、破折號後的部分和兩個破折號之間的部分省略不讀;
根據句法結構,採用跳加解釋說明性內容;破折號通常放在解釋性分句或句子前,或是用來列舉前面總括的若干內讀法 主要是在遇到長難句時,抓住句子的主幹部分,即主語部分、謂語部分和賓語部分,而其它補充成分,即定語(從句)、狀語(從句)和補語部分可以略去不讀;
根據文章結構和組織形式及段落間邏輯關系、主題句等,採用跳讀法 閱讀時,重點關注主題句、表明作者觀點的詞句,對兩個逗號之間是插入成分或同位語;括弧內表示舉例或補充說明;冒號通常用來列舉事物、附於舉例論證、引用論證、數據論證、正反論證、比喻論證等部分則一帶而過,跳過不讀。
Ⅳ 高中英語:閱讀理解單純刷題管用嗎是否只要詞彙量上來就一定會提高英語成績。如何盡快提高英語成績
忘了你的閱讀技巧吧。
了解書的不同類別
在大多數閱讀測試中,要求學生閱讀一篇文章並預測下一個方向。預測是一種常見的閱讀理解策略。此策略的目標是確保您可以通過文本中的線索預測信息。
這里有一篇文章作為例子:
克萊拉握住重水罐柄,把它從冰箱里拿下來。她不明白為什麼她的母親總是認為她太小,不能自己倒果汁。她後退了一步,但冰箱門的橡皮圈碰了碰罐子的蓋子,克萊拉,當她看到母親走進廚房時,罐子掉了下來,摔成了碎片。
接下來會發生什麼?讓我們猜猜,克萊拉的母親會生氣或大笑。這可能是因為我們對此知之甚少。但如果我告訴你,這篇文章來自一部恐怖小說,它會影響你的答案。同樣,如果我說這篇文章來自喜劇,你會做出完全不同的預測。
了解您正在閱讀的材料類型非常重要。了解類別可以幫助您預測並幫助您理解。
利用工具閱讀
每次你讀和學的時候,你都需要運用這些工具作為你的閱讀技巧。閱讀工具是好是壞。
鉛筆是一種好工具。你可以在空白的地方進行著你的記憶方式和自己的力理解或者修改,而不會損壞這本書。另一個好工具是便利貼。你可以在閱讀時寫下你的想法、印象、預測和問題。熒光筆可能遲到。因為你不僅損壞了這本書,而且給人留下了錯誤的印象,以為你在鑰匙上做了記號。
學習詞彙技巧
每個人都知道在你的閱讀中查找新單詞需要時間,但重要的是你要把它們寫下來,讀完之後再復習。你在一個方向上學得越深,你知道的就越多。
分析標題(和)
如果你很好奇為什麼我建議最後分析標題,我可以向你保證我有充分的理由。標題通常是作者在寫完後必須調整的最後一件事。作者將在標題上花費大量的思考,通常,作者在獲得標題時將遵循讀者的策略。作者將編輯文章,確定主題,進行預測並進行大量標記。許多作者對自己創作過程中的曲折感到驚訝。這就是為什麼在撰寫文章之後,作者將把文章的信息和目的作為最後一步,然後提出一個新的標題。這意味著您可以使用標題作為線索來幫助您理解本文的信息或目的。
Ⅵ 求4篇簡單點的高中英語閱讀理解,,,急
a
To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.
Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.
The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn』t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher』s work and the actor』s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.
A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don』t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.
I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.
56. What is the text about?
A. How to become a good teacher.
B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.
C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other?
D. The similarities (相似處) and differences between a teacher』s work and an actor』s.
57. The word 「audience」 in the fourth paragraph means ____.
A. students B. people who watch a play
C. people who not on the stage D. people who listen to something
58. A good teacher ____.
A. knows how to hold the interest of his students
B. must have a good voice
C. knows how to act on the stage
D. stands or sits still while teaching
59. In what way is a teacher』s work different from an actor』s?
A. The teacher must learn everything by heart.
B. He knows how to control his voice better than an actor.
C. He has to deal with unexpected situations.
D. He has to use more facial expressions.
60. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____.
A. students can move around in the classroom
B. students must keep silent while theatre audience needn』t
C. no memory work is needed for the students
D. the students must take part in their teachers』 plays
B
The flying fox is not a fox at all. It is an extra large bat that has got a fox』s head, and that feeds on fruit instead of insects Like all bats, flying foxes hang themselves by their toes when at rest, and travel in great crowds when out flying. A group will live in one spot for years. Sometimes several hundred of them occupy a single tree. As they return to the tree toward sunrise, they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight.
Flying foxes have babies once a year, giving birth to only one at a time. At first the mother has to carry the baby on her breast wherever she goes. Later she leaves it hanging up, and brings back food for it to eat. Sometimes a baby bat falls down to the ground and squeaks for help. Then the older ones swoop down and try to pick it up. If they fail to do so, it will die. Often hundreds of dead baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of a tree.
61. The passage tells us that there is no difference between the flying fox and the ordinary bat in______.
A. their size. B. their appearance.
C. the kind of food they eat. D. the way they rest.
62. Flying foxes tend to ______.
A. double their number every year.
B. fight and kill a lot of themselves.
C. move from place to place constantly.
D. lose a lot of their young.
63. At daybreak every day flying foxes begin to______.
A. fly out toward the sun. B. look for a new resting place.
C. come back to their home. D. go out and look for food.
64. Flying foxes have fights ______.
A. to occupy the best resting places. B. only when it is dark.
C. to protect their homes from outsiders
D. when there is not enough food.
65. How do flying foxes care for their young?
A. They only care for their own babies.
B. They share the feeding of their young.
C. They help when a baby bat is in danger.
D. They often leave home and forget their young.
C
TODAY, Friday, November 12
JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms. Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen.
DISCO Satin Sounds Disco. Free at The Lord Napier, Mort lake High St., from 8a. m. to 8p. m. Tel: 682—1158.
SATURDAY, November 13
JAZZ Lysis at The Bull』s Head, Barnes. Admission 60p.
MUSICAL HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall company. Good food and entertainment fair price. Tel: 789—6749.
FAMILY night out? Join the sing-along at The Black Horse. Sheen Road, Richmond.
JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bull』s Head, Barnes. Admission 80p.
THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion(手風琴). Tel: 789—4536
SUNDAY, November 14
DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Street, from 8 a. m. to 8 p. m.
FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Non-remembers 70p. Tel: 688—4626.
HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen.
THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion.
66. Where and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio?
A. At the Bull』s Head on Sunday.
B. At the Derby Arms on Sunday.
C. At the Bull on Saturday.
D. At the Black Horse on Saturday.
67. Where and when can you hear the Mike Thomas Jazz Band?
A. At the Derby Arms on Friday.
B. At the Black Horse on Friday.
C. At the Star and Garter on Saturday.
D. At the Derby Arms on Sunday.
68. You want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday. Which telephone number do you have to ring to find out what time it starts?
A. 789—6749. B. 789—4536. C. 682—1158. D. 688—4626.
69. You want to spend the Saturday by joining the entertainment with your family. Where should you go?
A. Disco at The Lord Napier.
B. The sing-along at The Black Horse.
C. The electric accordion at The Derby Arms.
D. Jazz at The Bull』s Head.
70. You want to spend the same day at two different places and don』t want to cross any street. Which of the following is your best choice?
A. The sing-along at the Black Horse and Jazz at The Bull』s Head.
B. The sing-along at The Black Horse and Folk Music at The Derby Arms.
C. Folk Music at The Derby Arms and Heavy Music with Tony Simon at The Bull.
D. Musical Hal lat The Star &Garter and Disco at The Lord Napier.
D
The common cold is the world's most widespread illness, which is plagues that flesh receives. The most widespread fallacy of all is that colds caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes. During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches, cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds. In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp, naked and starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose. If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on. No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors such as aspirin, but all they do is relieve the symptoms.
71. The writer offered _______ examples to support his argument.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 3
72. Which of the following does not agree with the chosen passage?
A. The Eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time.
B. Colds are not caused by cold.
C. People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors.
D. A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one.
73. Arctic explorers may catch colds when _______.
A. they are working in the isolated arctic regions
B. they are writing reports in terribly cold weather
C. they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions
D. they are coming into touch again with the outside world
74. Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit _______.
A. suffered a lot
B. never caught colds
C. often caught colds
D. became very strong
75. The passage mainly discusses _______.
A. the experiments on the common cold
B. the fallacy about the common cold
C. the reason and the way people catch colds
D. the continued spread of common colds
56-60 DAACD 61-65 DDCAC 66-70 BABBC 71-75 BCDAC
Ⅶ 高中英語閱讀理解題怎麼做
整體理解我們常有這樣的情況:句子都能看懂,但讀完文章印象卻不深,這就牽涉到對文章框架結構的整體理解。如何學會對文章的整體理解呢?首先,要重視文章的題目和文章的首句。因為文章的題目就是文章的主題,文章的內容就是環繞主題展開。首句很關鍵是因為首句是文章的導入,點明作者寫文章的意圖,背景等。接著的每一段的第一句也很重要,因為每段的第一句實際上多半是每段的主題句,然後進行陳述或論述,逐步展開,給予例證,最後把該段內容用一句話來小結,所以每段的最後一個句子常常是該段的結論句,而整篇文章的最後一句就往往是這篇文章的結論或作者寫這篇文章的用意所在。所以我們在閱讀文章時要養成這樣一個習慣:見了文章的題目,要停頓一下,想一想,如果讓你寫這篇文章將如何寫,或猜一猜,這篇文章大概寫什麼,然後你會饒有興趣地讀下去。接著在往下閱讀時特別注意每段的第一句與最後一句,並用心記往,在讀完全文時清晰地將全文的主要內容像看電影似的一幅一幅地印在腦中,記憶很深既把握住了全文的主要內容、論點、論據,又學會了作者的邏輯推理的方法技巧及整篇文章的框架結構,而這是寫文章最重要的,也就是文章的構思。 積累詞語要提高閱讀水平,詞彙量與短語量非常重要,打個譬方:造房子要磚瓦材料,詞彙就是閱讀英語的磚瓦材料,沒有相當量的英語詞彙,閱讀英語是無法進行的。所以要提高閱讀水平,我們就得學會積累詞語。我們不妨這么做:在通讀全文後看第二遍,遇到生詞盡可能根據上下文來猜,仍猜不出意思的,就把這些生字查好詞典,然後抄寫在一本可隨身攜帶的小本子上。每天有空時,就拿出這小本子背誦記憶,這樣做不費時,效果卻很好,因不時接觸,反復記憶,詞彙量增加得很快。 按上述幾種方法訓練自己,沒多久,英語閱讀能力就提高了,對付考試也就沒有問題了。 快速提高書面表達能力似乎是不可能的。但是應試還是有一些小訣竅。 考前可以將歷年常規考題的題型進行一下歸納。將每一題型的寫作結構、步驟、方法弄清。並背記同一類型2-3篇範文。這種背記要做到十天一個循環的重復。也許會對你答題有些微幫助。
Ⅷ 高中英語閱讀理解練習題及答案
A ★
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means 「rich coast」 in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important proct in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country』s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Ecation is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and ecation is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (單獨的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
56. What』s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
57. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A. pink and red B. grey and black
C. blue and green D. yellow and orange
58. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A. must go to school
B. study in the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all
D. can choose to stop schooling at any time
59. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A. have lessons every day
B. have their examinations
C. help their parents pick coffee beans
D. help their parents decorate their houses
60. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica
C. some procts from Costa Rica
D. the ecation of Costa Rica
B ★
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri?鄄beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (細菌) caused beri?鄄beri. He raised some chickens. He didn』t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精煉米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (維生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person』s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don』t, they can also take vitamin pills.
61. The underlined word 「cure」 in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.
A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin
C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice
62. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.
A. spend his holiday
B. find ways to grow better crops
C. do some research about the island
D. help the Javanese with their illness
63. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
A. To eat them.
B. To carry out his experiments.
C. To give the Javanese a surprise.
D. To make money by selling them.
64. If a person doesn』t get enough vitamins in his diet, he』d better ______.
A. eat more rice B. eat more meat
C. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills
65. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri?鄄beri was caused by chickens
B. the Javanese didn』t like vitamins
C. Christian Eijkman』s experiment was successful
D. the Javanese』s disease was caused by a kind of germ
C ★★
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don』t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
66. The writer of this passage must be ______.
A. an American B. a Chinese
C. a professor D. a student
67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
68. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
69. The underlined words 「generous with our time」 in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time B. serious with time
C. careful with time D. willing to spend time
70. A suitable title for this passage would probably be 「______」.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans』 hospitality
D. Americans』 and Chinese』s views of friendships
D ★★★
The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:
「I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can』t even understand a bit of music.」
「I』m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.」
But, one younger musician said, 「There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I』m trying to find other places to play. I』m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.」
I』ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.
Attitudes are important. Whether they』re positive or negative, they』re rubbing off on you. If you』re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (責怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it』s time to take a look at the people you call 「friends」.
This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (標准) for yourself and don』t become friends with people who fall below that standard.
Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you』re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.
71. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. How to make friendship last for ever
C. You are who your friends are
D. Friends are the most important in one』s success
72. The underlined sentence 「they』re rubbing off on you」 in Paragraph 6 means ______.
A. they』ll push you ahead
B. they』ll influence you
C. they』ll cover your shortcomings
D. they』ll help you achieve your goal
73. The musicians』 words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.
A. the musicians』 living conditions are quite poor
B. people have poor taste in music
C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing
D. young people have greater chances of succeeding
74. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.
A. improve a lot in making more friends
B. come to the right way of making friends
C. develop a better relationship with your friends
D. arrange the time with your friends properly
75. The passage is mainly written for ______.
A. musicians
B. managers
C. negative people
D. people wanting to succeed
答案56-60 BBACB
61-65 ADBDC 66-70 BDCDD 71-75 CBCBD
第三部分: 閱讀理解 (共20小題; 每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
A ★
Norm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia』s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile』s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.
Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (撲), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.
Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.
Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (傷口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.
「This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,」 said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.
He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband』s 「quick and diligent actions」.
Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (細菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.
56. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.
A. a travel guide B. a newspaper
C. a textbook D. a novel
57. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.
A. swimming in the river
B. standing on the river bank
C. watching the crocodile
D. fishing in the water
58. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?
A. Her eyes were badly poked.
B. She had eight wounds altogether.
C. One of her fingers also got hurt.
D. One of the crocodile』s teeth was found in her leg.
59. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.
A. brave B. diligent
C. quick D. humorous
60. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. The husband should save the wife
B. A man saves wife』s life from crocodile』s jaws
C. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagine
D. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes
B ★★
There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.
Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.
Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called 「What Color is Your Parachute (降落傘)?」 by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (職業) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.
Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.
61. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Finding a job.
B. College students』 part-time jobs.
C. Craigslist Web site.
D. The relation between study and work.
62. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.
A. sell your old things
B. do some shopping online
C. create your own announcement board
D. get useful information about 450 cities
63. 「What Color is Your Parachute?」 is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.
A. work on the airplane B. buy a parachute
C. publish a book D. find a suitable job
64. It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A. companies often put job information in local shops
B. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA
C. Susan W. Miller』s company is helping people choose careers
D. California Career Services mainly serves university students
65. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
C ★★
Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.
You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.
● A Is For Love
Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words
● Listening to the sound of Chinese
Play a few words of Chinese on your computer.
● A few Chinese words
Each word is enlarged for easy study.
If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.
● Zhongwen site
More than a dictionary!
● Clavis Sinica
Excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives indivial word』s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.
● Chinese Character Visual Dictionary
If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.
● The Chinese Outpost
Pronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.
● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online
● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning
● Rainland Kids discover Chinese — Site is in Germany
If you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.
● Wanfang Data
As an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.
66. The underlined lines are probably some ______.
A. books B. websites
C. tips for learning Chinese
D. dictionaries for learning Chinese
67. This passage is most probably from ______.
A. a TV programme B. a teacher』s lecture
C. a newspaper D. the Internet
68. If you want to know each Chinese character』s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you』d better surf ______.
A. Zhongwen site B. A Is For Love
C. Clavis Sinica D. A few Chinese words
69. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, you』d better surf ______.
A. Learn Mandarin online
B. Wanfang Data
C. Rainland kids discover Chinese
D. The Chinese Outpost
70. The underlined word 「gateway」 in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.
A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gate
B. a place through which you can go to another place
C. the space when a door is open
D. a means of getting or achieving something
D ★★★
English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world』s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.
However, let』s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren』t sweet, are meat.
We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探討它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.
And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don』t fing, grocers don』t groce, and hammers don』t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn』t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?
How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That』s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看見的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.
71. According to the passage ______.
A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things
B. there should be egg in an eggplant
C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
D. boxing rings should be round
72. Which of the following is the correct plural?
A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Tooth.
73. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?
A. A wise man and a wise guy.
B. Overlook and oversee.
C. Quite a lot and quite a few.
D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.
74. The underlined words 「wind up」 in the last paragraph probably mean 「______」.
A. blow B. roll up C. get hurt D. finish
75. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.
A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. ll
56-60 BBCDB 61-65 ABDCC 66-70 BDCBD 71-75 ABCDA
我剛才也沒注意多少字呀,結構粘貼了很多,系統提示我內容太多,我就刪掉了一些。閱讀還有很多,你要是用的話就和我聯系。
Ⅸ 求:高中英語閱讀理解題目中最容易的典型詞100個