㈠ 初二英語閱讀理解的翻譯和答案
你30伽？
鑒於商業機密，比篇你啦~！
原文
Sam had a dog.Its name was Tod.It was very helpful,but it ate too much..So he didn't like it.He wanted to kill Tod. He tied Tod in a bag and put it in the small boat.He rowed the boat to the middle of a big river. Just as he threw the poor animal into the river,the boat began to sink. Both began Sam and Tod fell into the river.
Tod was able to swim,but Sam couldn't.The dog bit the rope and broke it. It tried its best to swim to save Sam. The man was saved,so he was very thankful to the dog .He didn't want to kill the dog any more .From then on, he gave the dog as much food as it wanted.
譯文
薩姆有一隻狗。他的名字叫Tod。它很有用，但是它食量很大。所以薩姆不喜歡他。薩姆想殺Tod。薩姆把Tod綁在一個袋子里，把它帶上船。他把船劃到一條大河的中央。就在他把這可憐的動物扔下河的時候，船開始下沉，薩姆和Tod都掉進河裡面了。
Tod會游泳，但是薩姆不會。狗把繩子咬斷。它經過試驗這是游泳去救薩姆就好的方法。薩姆獲救了，所以薩姆很感激Tod。他一點也不想殺它了。從那以後，小狗想要多少糧食薩姆給多少。
原文
It is well known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest among the animals? Some scientists think it should be Alex, an African gray parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really talk with people! When he says "come here" , he really wants someone to come up to him.
"Alex is as clever a child of 2 or 3 years old," says Dr. Pepperberg."He does not just repeat the sound he has been taught. He understands the words!" Alex can tell about 50 different things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6.
Is the parrot actually thinking in the way man does? Nobody can say.But the question is very interesting.
譯文
它是知名的人比所有動物聰明。 但在動物之中是最聰明的？ 有些科學家認為它應該是亞歷克斯，非洲灰色鸚鵡。 他是不同於其他動物。 他可以與人真正地談話! 當他說「來這里"時，他真正地要某人走近他。
"亞歷克斯是作為聰明孩子2或3年"，Pepperberg博士認為。"他僅不重覆他被教了的聲音。 他了解詞! "亞歷克斯能告訴大約50件不同事，命名7種顏色和計數從1到6。
鸚鵡實際上認為就像人的？ 沒人能說。但問題是非常有趣。
㈡ 初中英語15篇閱讀理解帶翻譯和15個完形填空
初二英語閱讀練習
閱讀練習
一. All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep __1__, happy and to live__2__. People play different games in winter and summer.__3__ is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very __4__ and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, __5__ boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them__6___ and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather __7___. People began to play them not long ago. And people are__8___ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of __9___. People__10__ different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.
( )1.A. health B. busy C. healthy D. lazy
( )2.A. long B. longer C. happy D. happily
( )3.A. Winter B. Summer C. Autumn D. Spring
( )4.A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. interesting
( )5.A. woman B. women C. old D. young
( )6.A. Run B. Runs C. Running D. To run
( )7.A. new B. interesting C. popular D. old
( )8.A. start B. play C. playing D. starting
( )9.A. oldest B. newest C. The oldest D. the newest
( )10.A. in B. of C. from D.at
二. In almost every big university in the U.S.A, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick (踢)the ball, but they also throw(丟,投) the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yeards(碼). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the other end of the field, They have got six points. This is called a touch-down.(底線得分)
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Every university wants its team to win. A lot of people come to watch. They all yell(喊加油) for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders(拉拉隊長) to come to help the people to yell more.
Every team plays ten or eleven games each season which begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the new year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
( )1.In American football players can ______
A.only kick the ball B.only throw the ball C.only carry the ball D.kick,throw and carry the ball
( )2.If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ______
A. 10 yards B. 40 yards C. away from its own end D.to the other end
( )3.Most teams play games in _______.
A. spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
( )4.When do the best team play again? _______
A At Christmas B.Before the season ends C.On New Year』s Day D.On the last day of the season
( )5.Which is the best title for the passage? ______
A.American Football B.Most People Like Football
C. Many People Enjoy Watching Football Games D.American Football Is Not Like Soccer
三. Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.
The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series 「Winter Sonata」. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).
The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don』t make plastic surgery look shameful (丟面子的).
Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
（ ）1What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to ____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors
（ ）2When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo C. the TV series 「Winter Sonata」 D. the Korean food
( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle
( )4.Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B.acting in TV dramas C.trying different food D. having plastic surgery
( )5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B. Young people like Korean pop stars』 clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
四．Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It』s just one story from the 209 in Grimm』s Fairy Tales (《格林童話》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it』s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It』s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It』s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It』s a good place to start a story.
Don』t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
根據短文，選擇最佳答案：
( )1.From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany
( )2.How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years
( )3.From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous
( )4.The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.
五Big Ben? It』s not the name of a person. It』s a famous 1 in London. It is part of a very big clock at the top of a tower (塔). The minute hands of the clock 2 more than four metres long. The clock has four 3 . You can see what 4 it is from any side (面). The name of the bell comes 5 Sir Benjamin Hall. The tower is about 150 years old. The bell makes a loud 6 every hour. On New Year』s Eve, millions of people listen to it on TV!
( )1. A. person B. bell C. place D. animal
( )2. A. are B. is C. have D. has
( )3. A. feet B. hands C. noses D. faces
( )4. A. time B. food C. weather D. place
( )5. A. for B. from C. at D. to
( )6. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. hearing
㈢ 初二英語閱讀理解及翻譯
We were going to play a team from a country school .They didn』 come 1 the match nearly began .They looked 2 than we thought .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they 3 saw a basketball before .We felt that we didn』t 4 any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldn』t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys 5 the ball and he tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt 6 the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They 7 us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team 8 the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team 9 than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can』t tell a man or a team by the 10 .
( )1、A. when B. so C. until D. at
( )2、A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better
( )3、A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always
( )4、A. have B. make C. use D. need
( )5、A. got B. played C. took D .carried
( )6、A. caught B. changed C. held D. stopped
( )7、A. surprised B. frightened C. admired D. smiled
( )8、A. lost B. won C. got D. had
( )9、A. worse B. less C. better . D more
( )10、A. T-shirt B. appearance C. name D. points
CCADA AABCB
㈣ 初二英語閱讀理解100篇帶翻譯
Before I move to the city, I live in my hometown for a long time. I meet a lot of friends, we play together all the time. Lucy is my best friend, she lives next to me. I am a shy girl, but Lucy is very nice to me, later I become active. Now I miss her very much, I will go to visit her when I have vacation.
在我搬到這個城市之前,我很長一段時間都是住在我的家鄉。我遇到了很多朋友,我們一起玩耍。露回西是答我最好的朋友,她住在我家旁邊。我是一個害羞的女孩,但露西對我非常好,後來我變得活躍了。現在我非常想念她,我會在放假的時候去看望她。
100篇建議你直接去買一本閱讀理解書，網路最大字數有限。
㈤ 初二英語閱讀理解題要有答案和翻譯
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㈥ 八年級上冊英語閱讀理解題及答案、翻譯 重金懸賞
沒有每篇文章的開頭嘛???
沒看到書又不知道是哪篇
隨手翻譯了一篇~~~你看看
Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生氣的)and said, 「Don』t play in the water on your way home from school!」
On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(臟的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. 「I』ll tell your father if you come back wet again,」 said his mother. 「He』ll punish(懲罰)You, you know.」
The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.
「You』re a good boy today」, his mother said happily. 「You didn』t play in the water.」
「No,」 the boy said unhappily. 「There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn』t any room(空地方)for me at all!」
根據文章內容選擇正確答案
51.Bruno went to school every day.
A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. on foot
52.The playground was between(在……之間) 。
A. two classrooms B. the cinema and shop
C. Bruno』s house and school D. the shop and Bruno』s school
53. The little boy liked to play on the playground .
A. when it snowed B. when there was some water there
C. when the children played football there D. when his father was busy with his work
54.Bruno was afraid of the most.
A. his father B. his mother C. his teacher D. the older boys
55. That afternoon, the boy』s clothes were dry because .
A. nobody made room（地方）for him in the water
B. there was no water on the playground
C. he took off his clothes before he played there
D. he played in the water carefully
答案：51.d 52.c 53.b 54.d 55.a
布魯諾是一個八歲的男孩。他的父親在電影院工作、他的母親在一家商店工作。他住的地方離他的學校並不遠。他經常走路去上學和走路回家。在上學途中，他經過一個操場。這個地方下雨後非常潮濕，下雨後。有一天，當他回到家時，他的衣服都濕透了。他的母親很生氣（生氣的），說：「不要在你放學回家的路上玩水！」
次日布魯諾回家穿著潮濕並且臟（臟的）衣服。他的母親變得更加憤怒。 「如果你回來又濕，我會告訴你的父親，」他的母親說。 「你知道，他會懲罰（懲罰）你。」
第三天，小男孩當他回家時是乾的。
「你今天是個好孩子」，他的母親高興地說。 「你沒在水中玩。」
「不，」男孩不高興的說。 「我到今天下午到那裡時，那裡有太多的大男孩在水中。那裡完全沒有我的空間（空地方）！「
根據文章內容選擇正確答案
51.布魯諾去學校（ ）每一天。
A.自行車B.匯流排C. D.步行
52. 這個操場在什麼之間
A. 兩個教室 b.電影院和商店
C.布魯諾的房子和學校 D.店和布魯諾的學校
53。小男孩喜歡在操場上玩。
A：當下雪 b.當那兒有一些水
C.當孩子在那兒踢足球 d.當他的父親忙於工作的時候
54. 布魯諾最害怕（ ）。
A：他的父親 B.他的母親 C.他的老師 D年齡較大的男孩
55。那天下午，男孩的衣服是乾燥的，因為。
A：在玩水的地方沒有人給他讓位
b.操場上沒有水
C.在他玩之前把衣服脫下
D.他在玩水時非常小心
㈦ 八年級上冊英語閱讀理解題及答案、翻譯
Mr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. Lt was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didin't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?"
"l'm sorry,sir," said Mr.brown, "l didn't see the lights turn red." Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.
"It's cold today, sir," said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm."
The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, "l'm felling much better now. Why don't you drink any?"
"l can't drink anything now,sir, "answered Mr.Brown "l'm waiting for the policeman.Only drunkards cause accidents,you kown!"
翻譯：這個早晨Brown先生起床很晚。他去上班也就遲到了。這天的雨很大，街道非常濕滑。
他開車如此之快，以至於沒有看到紅燈。他無法馬上停下他的車，就撞上了一輛車。一個老男人從車里走了出來，並且生氣的吼道：「你在做些什麼？你為什麼要開的那麼快？」
「對不起，先生，」Brown先生回答道，「我沒有看見紅燈。」然後他買了一瓶酒給那個老男人。
「先生，這天很冷，」 Brown先生說，「請喝些酒，一會兒你會覺得暖和的。」
老男人喝了酒之後變得十分開心。他問道，「我覺得好多了，你為什麼不喝些？」
「我現在不能喝這個，先生，」Brown先生回答道，「我在等警察。只有酒鬼才會發生事故，你是知道的。」
習題：（ ）1.When did the story happen?
A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening D.At night
（ ）2.Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?
A.He was happy that day B.He was good at driving
C.There were few cars in the street D.He was afraid to be late
（ ）3. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that ____.
A.he didn't see the red lights B.he drove fast
C.he couldn't drive at all D.it was raining hard
（ ）4.Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?
A.To make him happy B.To make him drunk
C.To make him warm D.To make friends with him
（ ）5.We can know that _____ at last.
A.Mr.Brown was not late for work B.the old man Mr.Brown became good friends
C.Mr.Brown drank some wine D.Mr.Brown fooled the old man
答案：A D C B D
㈧ 高中英語閱讀理解帶全文翻譯
讀英文原著很花時間抄。所以有個退一步的方法，就是讀一些老外編寫的原著縮寫版。比如書蟲系列的改寫版，內容很有趣，語法精確【因為是老外自己寫的，絕對不會出現中式英語】，而且單詞量也比較匹配學生的水平。如果水平夠，也可以買一套《美國語文》。那套書有難度，但是都是經典中的經典，對於提高英語水平絕對幫助很大！值得反復閱讀！
㈨ 初二英語閱讀題答案及翻譯
（一）
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (僕人). He and the servant(僕人） loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, 「Here are two bottles of poison (毒葯) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.」 With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn』t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B
( )2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant
( )3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
B. did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat
D. he wanted to kill the servant
( )4.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody
( )5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind
譯文：
從前，有一個富翁。他有一個僕人（僕人） 。他和僕人（僕人）喜愛葡萄酒和良好的食物非常。每次富人離開家鄉，僕人將喝葡萄酒，吃的所有食物中的好房子。財主知道他的僕人一樣，但他從來沒有被他的僕人這樣做。
一天早晨，當他離家出走，他的僕人說， 「這里有兩瓶毒葯（毒葯）和一些不錯的食品在家裡。你必須採取什麼樣的。 「隨著這些話，他走了出去。
但僕人知道，富人說是不真實的。在富人是遠離家鄉，他喜歡聚餐的空間。因為他喝太多，他是喝醉了倒在地上。當富人回來了，他無法找到自己的糧食和他的葡萄酒。他非常生氣。他醒來的僕人了。但是，僕人告訴他的故事非常好。他說，貓吃了一切。他害怕受到懲罰，所以他喝毒葯自殺。
（二）
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents』 home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
( )6.The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.
A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small as
( )7.When children grow up, they leave their parents』 home to _________.
A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D. study
( )8.They visit their parents ________.
A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. at any time D. on holiday
( )9.Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B. Parents don』t ask their children to do the housework.
C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.
D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
( )10.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.
A. children can learn how to make money for themselves
B. their children required them to do so
C. they are rich
D. it is required by law
譯文：
大多數美國家庭都小於家庭在其他國家。大多數美國家庭有一個或兩個家長和一個或兩個孩子。
孩子在美國將離開自己的父母家中長大後。他們通常遠離他們的父母，因為他們想找到好工作。他們經常寫信給他們的父母或電話他們。他們往往去訪問他們的父母在度假。
父母通常讓孩子選擇自己的就業機會。美國人認為，重要的青年人來決定他們的生活本身。
兒童被要求做一些工作，他們的房子周圍。而且在許多家庭，兒童是支付做一些家務勞動，使他們了解如何賺錢供自己使用。
（三）
Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can』t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a 「school」. They don』t study, but they travel together.
Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say 「welcome」when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium（水族館）. People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don』t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely（孤獨的）.
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody』s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don』t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
1. Dolphins show their feelings with ___________ .
A. pictures B. words
C. water D. sounds
2. People can』t hear the dolphin』s sounds because ________ .
A. they are above the water
B. they are under the water
C. they are very high
D. they are very low
3. Which one is true according to the passage?
A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study
B. They don』t study, but they travel in a group
C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.
D. Dolphins like to kill people
譯文：
海豚可以談話？也許他們不能談論的話，但他們交談的聲音。他們表明自己的感情的聲音。
海豚旅行的一組。我們呼籲一群魚「學校」 。他們沒有研究，但他們一起旅行。
海豚跟其他海豚在學校。他們提供資料。他們告訴當他們感到高興的或悲傷或害怕的傾向。他們說， 「歡迎」時，海豚又回到學校。他們談到當他們發揮。
他們提出一些聽起來水面。他們有更多的聲音在水中。人們無法聽到這些聲音，因為它們是非常，非常高。科學家使磁帶的聲音和研究。
有時人們捕捉海豚的一個大型水族館（水族館） 。人們可以觀看海豚表演。海豚不喜歡離開自己的學校，一座水族館。它們是令人傷心和孤獨（孤獨的） 。
有許多故事海豚。它們幫助人們。有時候，他們拯救別人的生命。海豚肉是好的，但人們不喜歡要殺死他們。他們說，海豚帶來好運。許多人相信這一點。
（四）
All my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked; he didn』t want me to smoke but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started when I was sixteen and after a month I couldn』t stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldn』t run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and decided to stop. It wasn』t easy, but now I』ve done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things.
If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old who smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day, is four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age.
What does smoking do to the heart? First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has to work harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke.
So if you want to rece your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy –– not to smoke. Don』t your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isn』t easy, but you』ll be healthier, and ....
1. Who is more likely to have heart disease?
A. A smoker
B. A non-smoker
C. A 50-year-old person
2. What does the writer think of smoking?
A. It is good for his health
B. Smoking is bad for him
C. Is it neither good nor bad for his heath
3. What happens after the writer stopped smoking?
A. He becomes rich
B. He has more friends
C. He becomes healthier and has money to do other things.
譯文：
我的所有朋友在學校吸煙。我爸爸抽煙，他不希望我抽煙，但我的朋友不停地說我是愚蠢的。他們問我要長大。所以我就開始當我還是16和一個月後，我不能停止。但兩年後，我能感覺到什麼吸煙正在給我。我不能遠，我每天早上咳嗽。我病得很重，並決定停止。這是不容易的，但現在我已經做到了，我感覺更好。現在，我有足夠資金用於其它事上。
如果你吸煙，你的兩倍，可能死於心臟病發作。和你越是煙霧，越早心臟病發作可能。例如，一個50歲誰吸煙超過20支，每天的4倍更可能有心臟病比不吸煙的年齡相同。
吸煙是什麼做的心？首先，它使心跳速度和增加血壓。在香煙煙霧中也減少了血液中的氧氣。因此，心臟必須加倍努力，以較少的氧。最後，您將動脈狹窄更快如果你吸煙。
因此如果您想降低您的機會越來越心臟病，答案是很簡單-不要吸煙。請勿復制您的朋友和其他人誰煙霧。如果你吸煙，了解如何停止。停車是不容易的，但你會更健康，並....
（五）
In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald』s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu above the counter, and say what you』d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There』s no need to leave a tip.
In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. You don』t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you』d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage.
In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don』t need to tell her yours. If you don』t eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don』t like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.
1. There are ______ types of restaurants here.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
2. We should sit ______ in a coffee shop.
A. near the door B. in the corner
C. at a counter D. on the floor
3. In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name?
A. In a top class restaurant B. In a fast food restaurant
C. In a coffee shop D. In a family restaurant
4. How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant?
A. Ten percent B. Fifteen percent
C. Thirty percent D. Forty percent
譯文：
在美國，有許多類型的餐館。快餐店是非常有名的。你可以找到麥當勞和肯德基在世界各地許多國家。你看看上面的菜單櫃台，並說要吃飯。你付出的人誰為您服務。你和你的食物坐下或是否可以離開。沒有必要留下小費。
在咖啡店你坐在櫃台或在桌子上。你不要等到服務員向您顯示在坐。她通常會帶給您咖啡當你坐下來。你告訴她你想要吃飯，她把它給你。您支付本票作為你離開。飯店就像一個咖啡館，但通常看起來像車廂。
在一個家庭餐館的氣氛是輕松，但服務員告訴您在哪裡坐。往往是服務員告訴你她的名字，但你不必告訴她你的。如果你沒有吃的一切，您的服務員為您提供了一種狗袋採取的糧食回家。您添加額外的百分之十五的法案作為小費。
在一流的餐廳，你需要保留的，但您必須按時到達。服務員告訴您在哪裡坐。如果您有酒，他可能會要求您品嘗它。您只可以拒絕它，如果口味不好，而不是如果你不喜歡它。當您收到您的帳單，檢查，然後放入15至百分之二十，以它作為一種提示侍者。
答案：（一）CDBAC
（二 BCDBA
（三）DCB
（四）ABC
（五）BCDB
1。Today and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交遊，外面的空氣很好，人感覺很舒服。我們騎著自行車一路欣賞鳥語花香。享受著大自然帶給我們的無限美好。大家開開心心地度過了愉快的一天。
2。Today Mailehaoo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天買了好多衣服，和父母上街就是愉快，買東西有父母幫付錢。不像平時自己上街買東西碰到喜歡的但看了價錢都要考慮好久，呵呵，真的是很開心。我愛我的父母，太感謝他們對我的關心和愛戴了。
3.Flute " Robinson Crusoe " of good fortune, novelist of British, describe protagonist drift about on the island, overcome the difficulty, the legend story of pioneering an enterprise with painstaking efforts. Novel write true naturally, legendary. The protagonist plants the crops on the detached island, puts up the log cabin, has eaten the innumerable trials and tribulations, survive. Want, go back human world anxious, want to go how about go out of these damnable place only like make him to be fascinated, result fail, get back to, long separated for Britain for 28 year give me enlightenment by " Robinson's records of adventure " on 1868 year finally, tanacity of him let me wait for a chance to cause trouble, want, march toward another goal for life, look like Robinson like that spend one's own strength,reach ideal realm one's own. We need possess Robinson so spirit of struggle diligently.
英國小說家笛福的《魯濱遜漂流記》描述了主人公漂流海島,戰勝困難,艱苦創業的傳奇故事. 小說寫得真實自然,富有傳奇色彩.主人公在孤島上種莊稼,搭木屋,吃了千辛萬苦,生存下來.但想回人間的心切,使他著迷般地只想到如何走出這個鬼地方,結果還是失敗了,最後於1868年回到闊別28年的英國
《魯濱孫漂流記》給我以啟示，他的頑強讓我蠢蠢欲動，想要邁向人生的另一目標，像魯濱孫那樣用自己的力量，到達自己理想的境界。
我們需要具備魯濱遜那樣的刻苦奮斗的精神.
㈩ 八年級下冊英語基訓閱讀理解翻譯
6. p46 UNIT 6 3a: I am talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon.
我在山頂馬拉松滑雪學校跟你們講話。在此，學生滑雪是為了為慈善事業籌款。他們每滑一小時，每位學生將為慈善事業捐款10元。現在，馬拉松滑雪賽已進行了五個小時。幾名選手還在繼續滑雪。艾利森是第一個滑雪的，他已經滑了整整五個小時。下一個便是山姆，特已經滑了四個小時。劉寧也已經滑了兩小時。李辰一個小時前才開始滑。
6. p48 UNIT 6 3a: Dear Jack: Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster.
親愛的傑克：
謝謝你給我寄來怪獸的雪球，我很喜歡。事實上我覺得它大概是我最喜歡的東西。我收集雪球已經有七年了，我現在有226個。我媽媽告訴我我必須停止，因為我們已經沒地方存放它們了。它們遍布在我們寓所的外圍，我甚至在我床下的盒子里存放它們。我最先得到的雪球是在我七歲生日那天得到的一個生日蛋糕雪球。我特別喜歡有動物的雪球。我有一個裝著許多小熊的大雪球，另一個裝著企鵝。如果你知道有誰也在收集雪球，請告訴我吧。我想成立一個雪球收集的俱樂部。順便問一句：你的愛好是什麼？
你的艾倫
6. p50 UNIT 6 : I』ve been studying history in China
我在中國學歷史
我的名字叫里奧。我來自澳大利亞，在中國教書已經兩年了。我在黑龍江的首府哈爾濱教書。這是一個很有趣，有著五彩歷史的城市。這個城市受到一些歐洲國家的影響，在哈爾濱有的古建築還是俄羅斯風格。自從我來到中國，我學習了很多關於我家的歷史。盡管我是澳大利亞人，但我家人是猶太人。所以對我來說學習關於猶太人在哈爾濱是非常有意思的。實際上，第一個猶太人可能是在一千多年前來開封的，並受到宋朝的歡迎。
當我住在澳大利亞的時候，我在學校學習了歷史，但我們一般都是學習澳大利亞史或者西方史。然而，當我聽到我將要來中國工作的時候，我開始學習中國歷史。到現在我已經學了兩年了。我在澳大利亞的朋友告訴我說中國歷史很難懂，但我不同意。我想如果你很努力的去學，你將學會任何一種文化。像我作為一個外國人，學了越多的中國歷史，越覺得生活在中國史一種享受。
盡管我住的地方離北京有些遠，但我還是一定會去看08年的奧運會的
7. p56 UNIT 7 3a: I can't stand it!
我不能忍受它
當售貨員在接一個很長的電話時，我不喜歡排隊等著。如果這種事情發生了，我經常會說，「你介意幫我一下嘛？我也不喜歡售貨員跟著我到處轉悠。然後我會說,"請你不要跟著我好嗎如果我需要你，我會叫你."通常，售貨員會說他們感到很抱歉,但是有時候他們會很生氣。如果這樣事情發生，我就再也不會光顧那家店。
當我在閱讀時有人和我說話，我會感到惱火。這在學校圖書館里一直發生在我頭上。當這種事發生時，出於禮貌我往往會跟那個人說話。但因為我很禮貌，人們不知道我很惱火。所以他們會再次做同樣的事。也許將來我該試著不表現得那麼禮貌。
7. p58 UNIT 7 : Would you mind keeping your voice down
說話聲音小一點，好嗎？
如果你在任何時候到說英語的國家，你可能聽到這個詞語「禮節」。它指的是正常禮貌的社交行為。起初，這似乎像個很難的詞，但理解起來會很有用。
禮節在每一種文化或每一個場合並不總是一樣的。例如，在一些亞洲國家與你正交談的人近距離站著是很平常的。不過如果你在歐洲這樣做，有一些人會感覺不舒服。甚至在中國，大家都知道在各種場合下禮節並不總是一樣的。也許我們認為在自己家裡大聲說話很好，但在有些地方，大聲交談是不被人接受的。例如，大多數人同意在圖書館、博物館或是影院大聲交談是不禮貌的。即使你和朋友在一起，在公共場所最好是壓低聲音。事實上，如果可能，我們應當注意不要在公共場所大聲咳嗽和打噴嚏。
如果我們看見有人違反了禮節的規定，我們可以禮貌的提醒一下他們。也許最禮貌的方法之一是去問某人，你介意做這件事嗎或您介意不做