『壹』 論文寫《小學英語閱讀教學》，誰知道關於這題目的一些參考文獻資料
你是要論文呢還是要參考文獻？
『貳』 如何提高小學生英語閱讀能力論文
我猜你問的肯定是英語的閱讀理解。若是，要從自己到課文讀熟入手，認得那些單詞，再看簡易的雙語讀物，再過渡到看簡易的英語讀物。最後到閱讀後做題。其實，這個量變到質變的過程，是沒有「快速」的。
『叄』 如何提高小學生英語閱讀能力小論文
隨著人們對英語的學習越來越重視,小學英語教學已成為一門主要學科。隨著對小學英語的重視,小學生的英語能力,尤其是聽說能力有了很大提高。一個人的語言技能聽、說、讀、寫是相輔相成、相互促進的,在注重聽、說的同時也要兼顧到讀、寫能力。三年級的小學生已經具備了讀寫能力,如果在小學英語課堂中除了讓小學生大量聽說英語之外,同時注意培養他們的閱讀能力。
一個人閱讀能力的高低,決定了他接受有用信息的數量和質量。而小學階段的英語課是英語學習的初始階段,培養學生的閱讀能力與培養學生聽說能力具有同樣重要的地位。根據英語教育心理學研究顯示，影響閱讀理解主要有四個因素：（1）語言知識。一定的語音、詞彙、語法等語言學結構的知識是閱讀理解的基礎。（2）背景知識。一個人的背景知識和個人經驗影響語言信息的加工。（3）個人加工策略。包括識別、預測、猜意、判斷、推理等策略。（4）情感因素。興趣是影響小學生的重要因素。我針對以上四個因素在正常教學的基礎上，每個星期增加一節閱讀課。使小學生通過閱讀，更加理解已掌握的知識和拓展知識面，擴大視野，增加小學生的詞彙量。我從下面幾個方面分析小學生的英語閱讀能力提高。
二、小學英語閱讀的障礙因素
小學生在閱讀時普遍存在閱讀速度慢、理解能力弱的現象。導致這種現象有多方面的原因,如情感因素、方法與策略因素、智力因素。由於小學生在智力、情感、信息量等方面處於一個初始認知的階段,自我意識概念性不強,這就會影響其閱讀速度。
(一)語言因素。所謂的語言因素是指字母、單詞、習語、短語和語法規則等。在英語教學的初級階段,往往側重聽說技能的培養而忽略了對詞彙的認讀和拼讀,這導致了學生到了高年級接觸一些篇章較長的閱讀材料時,一遇到單詞或新句式,立即產生了畏懼感,覺得束手無策,思路混亂,無從下手。
(二)閱讀方法不當。教師在閱讀教學中方法單一,並沒有發揮應當具有的作用。一些教師不是把閱讀教學當成一般課文教學,講解生詞,補充片語,羅列搭配,逐句逐段分析,不厭其煩分析語法等,過分地重視了詞彙和語法教學,忽略閱讀訓練。小學生的閱讀意識薄弱,沒有正確的引導閱讀方法,則影響其閱讀能力的培養。
(三)閱讀材料枯燥。由於小學生使用英語環境面狹小、利用頻率低、手頭資料少、課外補充閱讀難以控制,導致學生閱讀能力遠遠沒有得到提高。
三、培養小學生英語閱讀能力策略
(一)精心選擇閱讀材料
根據課本所學的知識，並在此基礎上，編寫和收集小英文故事、小短文等。由於面對是小學生，所以材料內容要生動、有趣，激發小學生的閱讀興趣。材料可選擇熟識的童話故事、日常生活情景、各地區各國生活文化介紹等內容。例如五年級上學期課本上小學生學了這一段話：We have a lot of toys.I have a bear.It has long hair.My brother has a panda.It』s fat.My sister has an elephant.It has big ears.Tom has a monkey.It』s thin.Tom』s sister has a doll.It can dance.Tom』s brothers have six dogs.They can jump and run.We all like our toys.小學生已掌握了have,has句法知識。我選擇了一篇《What am I?》的小短文做為閱讀教材，進一步鞏固have的用法。What am I?Please guess. I』m big just like a box.I have a big face without a nose or eyes.I don』t have any hands or legs.People,old and young,like to watch me.Do you know what I am? 然後用What is it?Please guess. It』s big just like a box.It has a big face without a nose or eyes.It doesn』t have any hands or legs.People,old and young,like to watch it.Do you know what is it?這篇閱讀材料(第三人稱)來表達鞏固has。是一篇猜謎的小文章，謎底是鍾。小文章非常有趣味，小學生在閱讀過程中不知不覺中進行有意義的知識鞏固。
(二)訓練閱讀技能，提高閱讀速度
在英語閱讀過程中，不同的閱讀任務運用不同的策略和技巧：（1）根據上下文猜測詞義。小學生在閱讀中碰到生詞，可根據上下文的信息和句法去推斷詞義。例如這一段There are many mice in a house.The man of the house gets a cat.The cat kills many of the mice.其中kill是一個新單詞,但學生能猜出這詞的意思。（2）預測內容。在閱讀過程中不斷驗證和修正自己預測的過程。例如上文所提及《What am I?》這篇短文，開頭What am I?Please guess.就把小學生帶入文的猜想中。接著I』m big,just like a box..I have a big face without a nose or eyes.I don』t have any hands or legs.對要猜想的物品進行直接的描寫。使小學生的思路轉到類似的幾個物品中進行搜索推究。最後根據People,old and young,like to watch me.Do you know what I am?鎖定所要猜想的物品。小學生的思路從大到小到點到彈出答案，完成閱讀內容，達到閱讀目的。在這基礎上，進行大量難度相當或略加提高的閱讀。每周一節的閱讀課學習二、三篇短文。課外每天閱讀一篇短文。一個學期共閱讀一百二十篇短文。在量的積累時，質的飛躍是必然的。閱讀的速度自然加快。理解和速度是檢查小學生閱讀能力的二個標志。
（三）針對實際，因材施教
由於各個小學生智力發展等多個方面原因，小學生的英語能力差別很大，所以英語閱讀教學要針對實際因材施教，提高各層次小學生的的英語能力。把閱讀材料分A、B二個層次：A是基礎篇。B是發展篇。基礎篇是與課本內容相當的短文，是對課本知識的復習。而發展篇是在這個知識點的基礎上，從短文的內容、長度、難度略加高一些。例如五年級學現在分詞playing、singing、drinking、flying、swimming。我選擇基礎篇的一篇短文作為全班普及篇，人人適用。《In the park》Lin Ming and his friends are playing in the park.Some are playing football.Some are flying their kites.Where are Lin Ping and Jiang Tao?They are swimming in the river.There is a big tree in the park.Some birds are singing in the tree.Under the tree there are children.They are drinking now.一系列的動作發生在公園里。幫助小學生再一次接觸要掌握的知識點，加固知識點。而英語能力強的小學生可選擇發展篇加大閱讀廣度和難度。
（四）改革閱讀課堂教學
在閱讀課中，我示範一些短文的閱讀技巧之後，大部分時間都是由小學生自行閱讀，我在課堂上只是起到一個組織、引導、激勵學生的作用。由於多媒體電腦在課堂教學的運用，小學生在課堂上遇到不懂的單詞，只要運用滑鼠點擊一下，小學生的耳朵能聽到單詞的發音，眼睛能看到其中文意思，使小學生可以獨立閱讀。老師只是在小學生每閱讀完一篇文章之後，就文章的內容提出問題，了解小學生對課文的掌握程度。老師也鼓勵小學生提問題，以小學生為學習的主體，讓小學生積極主動地進行英語學習，使小學生提高自我學習的能力。在課後，布置一些練習。
提高小學生的閱讀能力的目的是更好掌握理解英語知識，提高英語基本技能，有更好的運用英語語言交際的能力，了解跨國文化。所以通過提高閱讀能力，是為進一步使小學生聽、說、讀、寫得到全面的發展，並不是側重於某一方面，而偏廢另一面。（1）聽和說是緊密聯系的，聽是理解吸收信息的過程。說是通過口頭語言表達的思想、信息。在閱讀能力提高之後，由於小學生的基礎知識在閱讀中更加理解和提高，詞彙量進一步豐富，聽力肯定會有很大的提高。只要通過一系列聽的技能訓練，先聽後說。在聽的基礎上發展說的能力，由簡單的模仿重復說，到進一步大膽說。當積累到一定知識時，小學生就可以自由表達。從而達到交際的目的。在閱讀Tom looked in the house for his bat and ball.They were not there.Then Tom went out of the house.He looked near a tree.There were his bat and ball.這篇短文後，老師會問關於這短文的問題。例如1）Where are Tom』s bat and ball?2)Is there a tree out of the house?3)What was Tom looking for?通過問和答訓練聽、說能力。最後要求小學生給這短文一題目，要求說明為什麼起這個題目，來練習說的能力。（2）寫是將自己的思想轉變成語言符號的過程。小學生開始只能由字母、單詞、簡單的句子進行仿寫。當聽、說、讀的能力達到一定水平後，由老師用看圖寫話，進行簡單書寫表達。當達到一定程度後，老師按提示寫等一系列寫作訓練。最後達到自由表達的能力。例如五年級小學生剛學完《A new house》就能寫一篇關於自己房子的作文。並可以進一步引導到描寫自己的房間。《My room》This is my room. It is big.In the room there is a small bed,a desk,a chair and a computer.Thre are some books on the desk..The chair is near the desk..The computer is my good friend.I play with it everyday.Do you like it ?通過提高小學生的英語閱讀能力，將聽、說、讀、寫的活動聯系並有機地結合。
英語閱讀能力的培養不是一朝一夕的事，教師要根據學生的實際情況制定切實可行的教學計劃，鼓勵學生堅持閱讀英語報刊雜志，並養成記筆記的好習慣，及時復習和鞏固。英語學習是一項艱苦的工作，需要堅持不懈、鍥而不舍，教師應經常指導學生的學習，並定期開展閱讀交流匯報活動，以學生喜聞樂見的朗讀、演講、表演、比賽等形式展示成果，使學生在享受閱讀所帶來的樂趣的同時進一步增強課外閱讀的興趣並提高能力。
『肆』 關於小學英語閱讀的論文
你在網上找幾篇，拼一拼就行了，就成一篇了
『伍』 小學英語閱讀理解20篇
1. One day Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr. White can』t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts: 「 are you doing with my car?」
Mr. and Mrs. White take a look at the car』s number and they are frozen there. It isn』t their car.
( ) 1. Mr. and Mrs. White drive for ___________.
A. fishing B. shopping C. business
( ) 2. They stop their car _________.
A. at the parking spot B. near the sea C. near the store
( ) 3. They want to put the things _______.
A. in a big bag B. in their car C. in other』s car
( ) 4. Mr. White can』t open the car, so __________.
A. they walk home
B. they ask a policeman to help
C. they call a taxi
2.Mr Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife(妻子) , Mrs Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr Brown.
( )1. Mr Brown lives in _________with his wife.
A. a city B. a small town C. a big town
( )2. He works_________ days a week in his office.
A. four B. five C. six
( )3. He isn』t _________on Saturdays and Sundays.
A. free B. busy C. happy
( )4. He likes _________ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A. working in his garden B. walking in his gardon
C. looking at his garden
( )5. Mrs Brown _________ the flowers.
A. like B. doesn』t like C. often helps
3.There is a new park near my house. It』s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many fiowers and trees near the lake. There』s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says,「Don』tswim in the lake!」There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
( )1. The park near my house is _____.
A. new and beautiful B. old and beautiful C. clean and new D. old and clean
( )2. Is there a cafe in the park? ______
A. Yes, there isn』t. B. No, there isn』t. C. Yes, there is. D.No, there is.
( )3. Peopie can』t _______in the lake.
A. swim B. fish C. boat D.play
( )4. The shops in the park are4 not _______
A. small B. big C. good D.pretty
( )5. －Do we like the park? －________
A. Yes, we do. B.No,we do. C.Yes, you do. D. No,we don』t.
3Have you ever been to Beijing, our capital? It』s far away from
Guangzhou. IT』s 2,478kilometers from Beijing to Guangzhou. The cityof Kunming is 1,706 kilometers away from Guangzhou. It』s always warm
there. But it』s very hot in summer in Wuhan, which is 1,225
kilometers away from Guangzhou. Changsha is near Guangzhou. It』s 833
kilometers from Changsha to Guangzhou. Do you know which city is the
biggest in China? It』s Shanghai. It』s 1,780 kilometers from
Guangzhou to Shanghai.
If you travel by air, you』ll find it very interesting and fast
enough to fly from Guangzhou to Beijing. It only takes you about
four hours and you』ll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly. But
traveling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train
for more then thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more
people like to travel by air. You can see why, can』t you?
1. If you have been to Beijing , our capital, you』ll
know______.
A. it』s not far away from all the other cities in China.
B. You have to travel long y land from Guangzhou to Beijing
C. It』s not far away from us all.
D. It』s not far away from Guangzhou
2. From the passage we know ____has the longest way to
Guangzhou except Shanghai.
A. Wuhan B.Changsha C.Beijing D.Kunming
3. Which is wrong?
A. Wuhan is very hot in summer.
B. It』s warm in winter in Guangzhou.
C. It』s as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing.
D. It』s 1,225 kilometres from Wuhan to Guangzhou.
4. Which is right?
A..Kunming is 2.478 kilometres away from Beijing.
B.It』s 833 kilometers away from Guangzhou to Changsha.
C.Beijing is the hottest city in China.
D.Guangzhou is the biggest city in China.
5. Why do more and more people in China like to travel by
air?Because ________
A. it is faster and more interesting than by train.
B. Chinese people like planes.
C. Traveling by train is much cheaper
D. It is more expensive and faster than by train.
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『陸』 小學英語閱讀教學課例分析論文怎麼寫
議論文的論據考點：論據是論點立足的根據，一般全為事實論據和道理論據。1、用事版實作權論據。事例必須真實可靠，有典型意義，能揭示事物本質並與論點有一定的邏輯聯系。議論文中，對所舉事例的敘述要簡明扼要，突出與論點有直接關系的部分。明確論據時，不僅要知道文中哪些地方用了事實論據，還要會概括事實論據。概括時，要做到准確，必須依據論點將論據本質特點把握住，然後用確切的語言進行表述。 2、用作論據的言論，應有一定的權威性，直接引用時要原文照錄，以真核對，不能斷章取義；間接引用時不能曲解原意。
③、議論文的結構、層次考點：結構有：並列式結構、對照式結構、層進式結構、總分式結構。