❶ 英語閱讀理解細節題的技巧是什麼
用細節抄定位法
細節理解襲題屬直接解答性問題,是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種,多數屬中低難度的送分題。但由於高考所佔的比例很大,應特別引起注意。
事實和細節題的命題特點是:把某詞語、某個句子或某具體事實用不同於原文的另一方式或句型表達,即同義改寫。解答這類題的竅門是:A)注意掌握英語的多種表達法;B)正確分析詞語在句中的作用;C)熟練運用英語的句型轉換;D)讀懂題干所提出的問題,並准確地找到文中涉及該問題的句子。
做細節題具體方法與步驟如下:
① 略讀材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。
② 按文章的體裁,作者寫作的組織模式及有關的信息詞,如for example,first,second…等預測應該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實。
③ 將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細節上,快速通篇跳讀,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z形掃視,直到找到細節出處,待找到含細節句子時,放慢速度,仔細核對比較內容,直至找到答案。
❷ 英語四級中 閱讀理解如何判斷考的是 細節題,如何判斷是推斷題,有時兩個提問的當時差不多,
細節題和推斷題這些是根據題目來的,一般是動詞,比如說infer肯定是根據原文推斷的。。關鍵詞定位詞這些一般是出現在題目中的名詞,真正寫題目不用特別糾結這些,只要找到原文就行了
❸ 考研英語閱讀解題方法:觀點細節題和態度題的區別
這個沒啥好說的, 首先是一些單詞你要知道是啥意思,其次是要區分作者的意思和文版中人物的意思,不權能張冠李戴。 最後,也是最重要的,多做題,多總結,形成自己的理解。這才是最終要的,別人的方法只能是參考。 祝18年夢想成真!
❹ 英語閱讀理解細節題一定可以在關鍵標點處找到答案嗎
這個是幫助我們節省時間,根據關鍵詞快速找到答案。你想啊,一篇閱讀版那麼多英文,我們的記憶是權有限的,而題目卻有細節分析題。
個人經驗:先標序號,12345那些,有幾個自然段表幾個,以免看漏。然後記住,先全部瀏覽一下題目再看文章,有目的的閱讀。閱讀時勾選特殊詞,比如,人名,因為閱讀理解出的題目有些會把人說的話和人名張冠李戴。勾時間,方便定位。勾大寫字母,可能是固定術語。勾轉折詞,however,and那些.
可以畫橫線或畫圈,不要畫長線,免得自己都看不清文章了,題目可以圈why這種問句,還有關鍵詞,當然,如果你詞彙量大,是很容易做閱讀理解的。
加油,少年!
❺ 求高中英語閱讀理解的專項練習題,比如:主旨大意題,細節題,推理題,文章結構題等,謝謝
那要看你是哪個地區的考生了,自己子啊網上一搜高考試題,全出來了。可以自己挑選需要的。
❻ 初中英語閱讀理解試題(含答案和解釋)
My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his CF & thr 3:-@ kids FTF ILNY, its gr8.
Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it's great.
Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming(破壞) English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes cxan be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).
Everyone should just relax, say linguists(語言學家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."
Linguist James Millroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.
However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."
Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"
1. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To give an example of a foreign language.
B. To show an example of creative methods.
C. To express worries about using Netspeak.
D. To lead in the topic of Netspeak.
答案:D
【解析】在審題過程中請大家主語是main purpose而不是main idea ,第一段就一句話,而且是讓人咋看起開一頭霧水的句子,這樣的句子用在開頭,很明顯是為了引出下文。或者大家可以運用排除法文章主要對象是netspeak ,而A,B兩項沒有提到netspeak 故排除,又因為C選項在感情色彩上是負面,與原文感情色彩相違背,故答案選擇D。
2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.
B. Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.
C. David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.
D. James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.
答案:C
【解析】本題為判斷正誤題,也叫做細節推斷題,解題方法依據選項中的人物專有名詞來定位找要點,A定位詞為CM在原文倒數第二個自然段出現,其中引號的句子中用了worries與答案中的properly相反,所以排除;B定位詞為GN和Standard English.文中出現Standard English.是在倒數第二個自然段與CM相關的信息,所以此選項為典型的張冠李戴;D選項為片面的誇大其辭,文章層面只能看到language is changing,而沒有任何細節提到improving,所以根據文章第四自然段可以推斷出C為正確選項。
3. The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ______.
A. be fairly sure B. be greatly surprised
C. think it a pity D. find it interesting
答案:A
【解析】本題為短語推斷題,解題方法結合上下文邏輯關系,上文提到年輕人會harming 語言,下文接著說當他們成為父母後,they too will think this way .他們也會這么想,那麼中間空出一定是強調,並凸顯出下文,那麼最滿足條件的解釋是A選項。
4. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet
B. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?
C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?
D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages
答案:B
【解析】本題為主旨大意題,結合專家的觀點,既引號中的句子我們可以斷定,全文的中心思想是為了凸顯出netspeak的好,A 選項文章沒有凸顯出widely -used C 選項沒有重點提及到language learning D文章觀點很鮮明,並不是正反觀點的論證,故答案選擇B。
❼ 英語閱讀理解細節題怎麼做啊
第一、閱讀題目,找出重要關鍵詞
第二、迴文章定位
第三、與選項對照確定答案
❽ 高中英語閱讀理解的細節題怎麼做
一般會有標志詞的。
此外,如果需要很快速度解題,那就要先看題目再看文章,這樣可以有針對性的解題的。
❾ 最近做考研英語閱讀理解題總是在一些小的細節題上扣分,愁死人不,哎……這種總是考查細節的閱讀理解太坑
考研英語閱讀理解細節題減少扣分的辦法:
一、了解細節題的命題模式
題干中常見的提示詞有:which,what,why,who,how,how many, cause,
because, result, true, not true, mention, not mention等。
二、清楚解題核心技巧
1、定位:根據題乾的定位詞迴文定位,尋找線索句。題目順序與文章順序基本一致,視情況靈活處理。
常見的定位特徵有以下幾類:
①對研究行為進行描述:
study,research,survey,findings,grope,assumption,hypothesis
目的:aim,purpose,target,for,to
方法:way,means,approach,by,in
發現:discover,findings,show,found,analysis,cause,because,
application
②專有名詞出現的地方:UN,Dr.
③年代、時間、數字
④特殊符號出現的地方:冒號,破折號,引號,分號,括弧
⑤信號詞出現的地方
轉折:however,but,nevertheless,though,even though,on the
contrary,instead,important,above all,again,as well,especially
原因:because,attribute A to B,if,when
⑥特殊語法出現的地方:定語從句,同位語從句,分詞做狀語,虛擬語氣
2、替換:將四個選項與線索句一一比對,表達方式不同意思最為接近的選項就是正確答案(必要時需要分析線索句的上一句和下一句;當線索句為段落首末句的時候,支持句為段落的其他句子)。
①用同義詞替換原文句子中某些詞語,一般不超過兩個,大體語法不變
②變換語法但是不改變原意。如主動態變被動態,定語從句還原,省略副詞等
③原文句子是否定形式,從反面敘述,而答案是正面形式,是肯定敘述
④原文從A角度敘述,答案從B角度敘述,本質不變
⑤原文是抽象概括,答案是具體案例
3、排除:排除干擾選項,再次確定正確選項。
①照抄原文,個別詞不同,不同點往往就是錯誤
②一半符合原文,一半不符合原文
③張冠李戴,混合信息
④與原文敘述相反(肯定變否定,否定變肯定)
⑤是原文中沒有出現的新信息
⑥.絕對化的表述
⑦在轉述中犯邏輯錯誤
閱讀是考研英語的半壁江山,而細節題又是閱讀的半壁江山,足見其重要性。對於2016考研沖刺的學生來說,把細節題攻克就是通關最重要的一舉。希望上面分享的方法對你有用,祝大家考研英語成功通關!