① 求一篇關於艾滋病的英語作文
艾滋病初期症狀會出現發燒、頭暈、無力、咽痛、關節疼痛、皮疹、全身淺表淋巴結腫大等類似"感冒"的症狀，有些人還可發生腹瀉。這種症狀通常持續1-2周後就會消失，此後病人便轉入無症狀的潛伏期。
② 艾滋病是怎麼傳播的英文資料
AIDS is the abbreviation1） of ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME.It is a
complicated illness that may involve several phases.it is caused by a virus that
can be passed from person to person.AIDS impairs the human body's immune
system，the system responsible for keeping off disease，and leaves the victim
easily affected by various infection.
The virus enters the bloodstream and destroys certain white blood
cells，called T lymphocytes2），which play a key role in the functioning of the
immune system.The virus can also infect other types of cells in the
body，including the immune－ cells knows as macrophages3）。Unlike T
lymphocytes，however，macrophages are not killed by the virus.
Most people recently infected by the AIDS virus look and feel healthy.In
some people the virus may remain inactive，and these people act as
carriers，remaining apparently healthy but still able to infect others.After a
few years，some people may develop AIDS－related complex，or ARC.Its symptoms may
include fever，fatigue4），weight loss，skin rashes，a fungal5） infection of the
mouth known as thrush，lack of resistance to infection，and swollen lymph
nodes.
AIDS is spread by direct infection of the bloodstream with body fluids that
contain the AIDS virus，particular blood and semen from an HIV－infected
person.The virus is usually spread through various forms of sexual
intercourse，the transfusion of virus－infected blood，or the sharing of
HIV－contaminated intravenous6） need les.
AIDS（艾滋病）是Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
（獲得性免疫缺損綜合症）的縮寫。它是一種復雜的疾病，分好幾個階段，由一種通過人體密切接觸而傳播的病毒引起。艾滋病損傷人體抵禦疾病的免疫系統，使患者易於受到各種感染。
艾滋病病毒進入血液並損壞一種在免疫系統中起著關鍵作用的白細胞-T淋巴細胞。這種病毒也會感染人體的其他類型的細胞，包括免疫系統中的巨噬細胞。然而，不像T淋巴細胞，巨噬細胞不會被病毒殺死。
剛感染艾滋病病毒的大多數人看上去仍然健康，而且自我也感覺身體還好。在一些人身上，這種病毒可呈非活躍狀態。但這些人是病毒的攜帶者，他們雖然自己健康，卻能把病毒傳染給別人。幾年之後，有些人會得與艾滋病有關的綜合症（ARC），其症狀包括有發燒、疲勞、體重減輕、皮疹、蛾口瘡（口腔真菌感染）、缺乏對感染的抵抗力以及淋巴腫瘤。
艾滋病是通過含有艾滋病病毒的體液，尤其是HIV（人類免疫缺損病毒）感染者的血液和精液，直接感染血液而傳播的。通常，艾滋病的傳播途徑有性交、輸入感染病毒的血液和使用被HIV污染的靜脈注射針頭等。
abbreviation n. 縮寫， 縮寫詞
lymphocyte n. 淋巴球， 淋巴細胞
macrophage n. 巨噬細胞
fatigue n. 疲乏， 疲勞
fungal adj. 真菌的
intravenous adj. 靜脈內的
還有一些資料是可以參考的:
http://www.en8848.com.cn/read/bi/ke/123811.html
③ 艾滋病的主要傳播途徑的英文介紹
你好！
搜一下：艾滋病的主要傳播途徑的英文介紹
僅代表個人觀點，不喜勿噴，謝謝。
④ 高中英語作文！！！急！關於艾滋病！
First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available．It may save a life or improve certain vital signs including pulse，，a clear airway(氣道)，and breathing．In minor emergencies，first aid may prevent a victim's condition from turning worse and provide relief from pain．First aid must be administered as quickly as possible．In the case of the critically injured，a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life．First-aid measures depend upon a victim's needs and the provider's level of knowledge and skill．Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do．Improperly moving a person with a neck injury，for example，can lead to permanent spinal(脊柱的)injury and paralysis(癱瘓)．Despite the variety of injuries possible, several principles of first aid apply to all emergencies．
The first step is to call for professional medical help．The victim，if conscious，should be reassured that medical aid has been requested，and asked for permission to provide any first aid．Next，assess the scene，asking other people or the injured person's family or friends about details of the injury or illness，any care that may have already been given，and preexisting conditions such as diabetes(糖尿病)or heart trouble．The victim should be checked for a medical bracelet(手鐲)or card that describes special medical conditions．Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury，do not move the victim．
First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether life-threatening conditions exist．One method for evaluating a victim's condition is known by the acronym(首字母縮寫詞)ABC，which stands for：A-Airway：is it open and clear? B-Breathing：is the person breathing? Look，listen，and feel for breathing．C-Circulation：is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding externally? Check skin color and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems．
⑤ 中國艾滋病的起源英語文章
The HIV pandemic with us today is almost certain to have begun its global spread from Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), according to a new study. An international team, led by Oxford1 University and University of Leuven scientists, has reconstructed the genetic2 history of the HIV-1 group M pandemic, the event that saw HIV spread across the African continent and around the world, and concluded that it originated in Kinshasa. The team's analysis suggests that the common ancestor of group M is highly likely to have emerged in Kinshasa around 1920
HIV is known to have been transmitted from primates3 and apes to humans at least 13 times but only one of these transmission events has led to a human pandemic. It was only with the event that led to HIV-1 group M that a pandemic occurred, resulting in almost 75 million infections to date. The team's analysis suggests that, between the 1920s and 1950s, a 'perfect storm' of factors, including urban growth, strong railway links ring Belgian colonial rule, and changes to the sex trade, combined to see HIV emerge from Kinshasa and spread across the globe.
A report of the research is published in this week's Science.
aware tm
'Until now most studies have taken a piecemeal4 approach to HIV's genetic history, looking at particular HIV genomes in particular locations,' said Professor Oliver Pybus of Oxford University's Department of Zoology5, a senior author of the paper. 'For the first time we have analysed all the available evidence using the latest phylogeographic techniques, which enable us tostatistically7 estimate where a virus comes from. This means we can say with a high degree of certainty where and when the HIV pandemic originated. It seems a combination of factors in Kinshasa in the early 20th Century created a 'perfect storm' for the emergence8 of HIV, leading to a generalised epidemic9 with unstoppable momentum10 that unrolled across sub-Saharan Africa.'
⑥ 艾滋病的三種傳播方式，用英語說，快！！
HIV is spread in three ways: (1) contact with infected blood; (2) sex; (3) mother-to-child.
⑦ 求一篇英語作文關於艾滋病
你可以先用中國寫一遍，把把中文翻譯成英文就可以了，抄寫別人就沒有什麼意義了，這是一個鍛煉自己的機會
⑧ 「艾滋病傳播途徑」 請翻譯成英文
HIV transmission
⑨ 有關艾滋病的英語文章（最好是如何預防艾滋，英漢對照）
HIV cannot survive outside of the body for long. In addition, not all body fluids carry the virus, including tears, sweat, and saliva. Therefore the virus is not transmitted by touching or other casual contact that occurs in day-to-day social experiences like hugging, kissing, shaking hands, or sharing food or beverages. The virus is not transmitted if there is no sexual contact and no exchange of blood. HIV also is not transmitted in households, even when uninfected persons share toilets, showers, and kitchens with infected indivials.
Almost all sexual transmission of HIV occurs by unprotected vaginal or anal sex; transmission of HIV by oral sex is very rare. A few cases of HIV transmission probably have occurred from an uninfected person performing fellatio (oral-penile sex) on an HIV-infected partner, but transmission from an infected oral partner to an uninfected penile partner, or by cunnilingus (oral contact with female genitals) is even more rare, if it occurs at all. Condoms or other barriers are considered optional for HIV prevention, and should be considered by persons who want to assure maximum protection.
中文我懶得打了，你採納，追加些分吧，我再給你。。累得很
⑩ 求一篇介紹艾滋病的英語作文 高中演講用
英文演講：奧巴馬演講 公布抗擊艾滋病戰略 THE PRESIDENT: Hello, everybody! Hello! (Applause.) Hello. Hello, hello, hello. Hello. Well, good evening, everybody. This is a pretty feisty（活躍的，吵鬧的） group here. (Laughter.)
AUDIENCE MEMBER: We love you, President!
THE PRESIDENT: Love you back. Thank you. (Applause.) Thank you. Well, it is a privilege（特權，優待） to speak with all of you. Welcome to the White House.
Let me begin by welcoming the Cabinet Secretaries who are here. I know I saw at least one of them, Kathleen Sebelius, our outstanding Secretary of Health and Human Services. (Applause.) I want to thank all the members of Congress who are present and all the distinguished guests（貴賓） that are here -- that includes all of you.
In particular, I want to recognize Ambassador Eric Goosby, our Global AIDS Coordinator. (Applause.) Eric』s leadership of the President』s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief is doing so much to save so many lives around the world. He will be leading our delegation to the International AIDS Conference in Vienna next week. And so I』m grateful for his outstanding service. (Applause.)
And I want to also thank the Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS. (Applause.) Thank you -- and the Federal HIV Interagency Working Group for all the work that they are doing. So thank you very much. (Applause.)
Now, it』s been nearly 30 years since a CDC publication called Morbidity（發病率，病態） and Mortality Weekly Report first documented five cases of an illness that would come to be known as HIV/AIDS. In the beginning, of course, it was known as the 「gay disease」 –- a disease surrounded by fear and misunderstanding; a disease we were too slow to confront and too slow to turn back. In the decades since -– as epidemics have emerged in countries throughout Africa and around the globe -– we』ve grown better equipped, as indivials and as nations, to fight this disease.
From activists, researchers, community leaders who』ve waged a battle against AIDS for so long, including many of you here in this room, we have learned what we can do to stop the spread of the disease. We』ve learned what we can do to extend the lives of people living with it. And we』ve been reminded of our obligations to one another -– obligations that, like the virus itself, transcend（勝過，超越） barriers of race or station or sexual orientation or faith or nationality.
So the question is not whether we know what to do, but whether we will do it. (Applause.) Whether we will fulfill those obligations; whether we will marshal（整理，引領） our resources and the political will to confront a tragedy that is preventable.
All of us are here because we are committed to that cause. We』re here because we believe that while HIV transmission rates in this country are not as high as they once were, every new case is one case too many. We』re here because we believe in an America where those living with HIV/AIDS are not viewed with suspicion, but treated with respect; where they』re provided the medications and health care they need; where they can live out their lives as fully as their health allows.
And we』re here because of the extraordinary men and women whose stories compel（強迫，迫使） us to stop this scourge（鞭，災禍） . I』m going to call out a few people here -- people like Benjamin Banks, who right now is completing a master』s degree in public health, planning a family with his wife, and deciding whether to run another half-marathon. Ben has also been HIV-positive for 29 years -– a virus he contracted ring cancer surgery as a child. So inspiring others to fight the disease has become his mission.
We』re here because of people like Craig Washington, who after seeing what was happening in his community -– friends passing away; life stories sanitized（消毒，使清潔） , as he put it, at funerals; homophobi（對同性戀的恐懼） , all the discrimination that surrounded the disease –- Craig got tested, disclosed his status, with the support of his partner and his family, and took up the movement for prevention and awareness in which he is a leader today.
We』re here because of people like Linda Scruggs. (Applause.) Linda learned she was HIV-positive about two decades ago when she went in for prenatal care. Then and there, she decided to turn her life around, and she left a life of substance abuse behind, she became an advocate for women, she empowered them to break free from what she calls the bondage（奴役，束縛） of secrecy. She inspired her son, who was born healthy, to become an AIDS activist himself.
We』re here because of Linda and Craig and Ben, and because of over 1 million Americans living with HIV/AIDS and the nearly 600,000 Americans who』ve lost their lives to the disease. It』s on their behalf -– and on the behalf of all Americans -– that we began a national dialogue about combating AIDS at the beginning of this administration.
In recent months, we』ve held 14 community discussions. We』ve spoken with over 4,200 people. We』ve received over 1,000 recommendations on the White House website, devising an approach not from the top down but from the bottom up.
And today, we』re releasing our National HIV/AIDS Strategy, which is the proct -- (applause) -- which is the proct of these conversations, and conversations with HIV-positive Americans and health care providers, with business leaders, with faith leaders, and the best policy and scientific minds in our country.
Now, I know that this strategy comes at a difficult time for Americans living with HIV/AIDS, because we』ve got cash-strapped states who are being forced to cut back on essentials, including assistance for AIDS drugs. I know the need is great. And that』s why we』ve increased federal assistance each year that I』ve been in office, providing an emergency supplement this year to help people get the drugs they need, even as we pursue a national strategy that focuses on three central goals.
First goal: prevention. We can』t afford to rely on any single prevention method alone, so our strategy promotes a comprehensive approach to recing the number of new HIV infections -– from expanded testing so people can learn their status, to ecation so people can curb risky behaviors, to drugs that can prevent a mother from transmitting a virus to her child.
To support our new direction, we』re investing $30 million in new money, and I』ve committed to working with Congress to make sure these investments continue in the future.