Ⅰ 重慶中考英語任務型閱讀練習題
專項練筆:
閱讀短文,根據其內容回答問題。
A
One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual. Yet it was not a normal day. What』s so special about April 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day. People all over the world celebrate this important day. The idea of having a special day to celebrate Earth began in the 1960s. Life was very different then. Few people talked or even thought about the environment. Most people had no idea how dirty our air and water were.
On April 22, 1970, twenty million (百萬) Americans joined the first Earth Day activities. They showed that people really did want to do something about the environment. Since then laws have been passed to protect the air, water, land, and animals.
The vehicles such as cars and buses you ride in must pass tests to make sure they don』t cause too much pollution. Thanks to this law, cars today release (排放) about half as many bad chemicals as cars did back in 1970. As a result, the air we breathe is cleaner than it once was.
Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than they were in the 1970s. It』s a good thing because they needed a lot of help. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire! Today, the river is cleaner. It no longer burns. It』s healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals.
Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year.
In 2007, people in China paid much attention to a big problem. People were throwing away 27 million plastic bags a day! People had 「Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week.」 They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags. In 2008, China passed new laws against them.
Every April 22, millions get together to clean and protect Earth. They also celebrate how far we have come. Our job is to put this knowledge to work. You can help keep our planet healthy too!
1. Is Earth Day on April 22?
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2. What caught fire on the Cuyahoga River?
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3. How many countries take part in the celebration each year now?
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4. Why did Chinese people have 「Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week」?
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5. What the purpose of celebrating the Earth Day?
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【答案與解析】
1.Yes, it is.
由第一段句「What』s so special about April 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day.」可知。
2.Rubbish and oil.
由第四段句子「The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire!」可知。
3.More than 175.
由第五段句子「Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year.」可知。
4.Because they wanted everyone to stop throwing away plastic bags.
由第六段句子「People had 「Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week.」 They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags.」
分析歸納可知。
5.To help more people realize the importance of protecting and earth and encourage people to take action.
本題是考查語篇主旨大意,通讀全文即結合首尾段可以歸納出答案。
B
The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of different kinds of animals, plants, and birds. Most of the world』s fresh water is here and the forest plants clean the Earth』s air every day.
Chico was born near the Amazon town, Brazil, in 1944 and started working when he was very young. Like the rest of his family, the boy got the money by taking a little rubber from the trees in the forest. (The trees are not hurt when the rubber is taken.) The forest and its people lived together comfortably and peacefully.
But some people think too much about themselves and never think about the future. In 1980, the forest was burned to build roads, houses and factories. Chico was angry; he wanted to save the forest! He talked to the government workers, but they didn』t listen to him. They were still clearing the rainforests to make quick, easy money. 「Many voices are stronger than one,」 he thought, so Chico held group meetings. He discovered that hundreds of people agreed with him. His hope grew. More people came together to try to stop the work of the forest clearers. Large areas of the forest were saved. Later he traveled to many other countries for international help. People soon became very much interested in this brave Brazilian. In the next few years Chico』s name became famous all over the world. The government of Brazil started making plans to protect large areas of the Amazon rainforest.
But as Chico』s dreams started coming true, someone stopped him in the only possible way. The famous forest fighter was murdered right outside his home on December 22, 1988. Chico』s life was cut short, but his brave new ideas continued in other people. One man changed the world』s ideas. After his death, people around the world sent money to help Chico』s work.
1. Was Chico born in Brazil?
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2. How did young Chico get money?
___________________________________________________
3. How many things did Chico do after the forest was burned?
___________________________________________________
4. When was Chico murdered?
___________________________________________________
5. What did Chico achieve in his life?
___________________________________________________
【答案與解析】
1. Yes, he was.
由第二段「 Chico was born near the Amazon town, Brazil, in 1944 」可知。
2. By taking a little rubber.
由第二段「 the boy got the money by taking a little rubber from the trees in the forest.」可知。
3. Three.
由第三段「He talked to the government workers,… held group meetings. …he traveled to many other countries for international help.」可知。
4. On December 22, 1988.
由最後一段「 The famous forest fighter was murdered right outside his home on December 22, 1988」可知。
5. He protected the forest and changed the world』s ideas.
通讀全文尤其是最後一段可以分析歸納正確答案。
易錯點點撥:
1. 要分析問題類型,注意答非所問。
2. 找准問題的關鍵信息,答題要簡明扼要。
3. 最後拔高題也是歸納題,要全面,切記以偏概全。
(2010 北京)
閱讀短文,根據短文內容,從短文的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。有一選項為多餘選項。(共8分,每小題2分)
A funny thing happened to my sister Tina last month. She lives in Japan and teaches English. In Japan, people don』t usually wear their outdoor shoes in the house or in school, and a lot of buildings have places for shoes. So her school has a special place for shoes. 1
Tina teaches English in the evening. One Friday, she went to school, and she put her shoes in the shoe box—as usual. Then she had an interesting spoken English class with her students. 2But to her surprise, her shoes weren』t in the box. There was only one pair of those there, and they weren』t her hoes! She had to get home in a hurry. 3
On Monday, at her next English class, her shoes were in a shopping bag on her desk! There was a note that said, 「I』m so sorry. I took your shoes by mistake!」 4Somebody felt a lot of shame! She had to get home in a hurry.
A.It』s a shoe box.
B.Tina is my sister.
C.So she put on the shoes and left.
D.After class she got ready to leave.
E.But there was no name on the note.
【答案與解析】
1.A 由第一段句子「So her school has a special place for shoes.」可知。
2.D 由第二段句子「Then she had an interesting spoken English class with her students.
2But to her surprise, her shoes weren』t in the box.」可推知。
3.C 由第二段推斷分析及句子「She had to get home in a hurry.」可以推知。
4.E 由短文最後一段即結尾句歸納可知。
(2010 湖南衡陽)
閱讀下面短文,從所給A—F六個選項中選出五個正確的選項填空,使短文通順,內容完整。(共5小題,計10分)
Since last autumn,in Yunnan,and other places in southwest China,there has been very little rain.A serious drought(乾旱) hit these places.The 1and is too dry.___1____.And more than 20 million people are having difficulty getting safe drinking water because of the bad drought.The Chinese government has done a lot to solve the water problem.____2___.Other parts of China are helping by giving water,clothes,books and money.Many students and teachers helped in this way,too.A student said,「A bottle of water isn』t much,___3____.」In some areas,farmers are beginning to grow crops that don』t need much water.
Water is very important.Only 1 percent of the world』s water is useful for human beings.This is the fresh water we use every day.There are 669 cities in China.More than 400 cities are short of water.___4___ the world』s population suffers from water problem.When we don』t care of water.we hurt everyone.___5___.Don』t waste water.All of us should try to save more water for future.
A.such as digging wells(井) and so on
B.About one fifth of
C.Crops died before the harvest
D.A bottle of water isn』t useful
E.but thousands of bottles will be of great use
F.It』s time for us to use water in a smarter way
【答案與解析】
1.C 由第一段句子「A serious drought(乾旱) hit these places.The 1and is too dry.」可推知。
2.A 由第一段句子「The Chinese government has done a lot to solve the water problem.」可推知。
3.E 由句子「A student said,「A bottle of water isn』t much,___3____.」可知。
4.B 由第二段數字例舉可知選B。
5.F 由第二段句子「When we don』t care of water.we hurt everyone.___5___.Don』t wastewater.」可知。
Ⅱ 中考英語任務型閱讀得分容易嗎如何提高做題准確率
一般不會難的,難的也沒事,別人也一樣難。關鍵就在於你自己平時的練習專,因為多屬練了才有那種感覺,遇到不會的就潛意識里認為這個是對的。練習多了才知道怎樣把握。准確率在於自己的細心程度,你能不能發現細節來確定自己的答案。比如說我碰到不會的題目,我能排除幾個選項,然後在剩下的裡面挑選,找理由說服自己,但理由不能瞎編,多半這個就是對的了。還有就是要相信自己的第一感覺,一定,因為練習多了之後,就有那種一看就知道但是不知道理由的感覺。。。。。第一感覺其實有時候蠻靠譜的,沒有百分之八十的把握不要改。也要注意控制時間。中考沒有太多時間來給你磨蹭琢磨,最好檢查,但是不能為了任務型閱讀就放棄其他題目。練習時候最好練習比較難的,一天一篇別少,我同學就這樣練著後來140不在話下的。考試時遇到不會的生詞猜猜,猜不到你就當作沒看到,最好是先看問題再找答案【這個科普類的除外,科普類看著要耐心,管他。娘。的什麼東西,我看完全文大概意思就差不多了。我就是這么想的、、、】最後的就是主旨判斷題,多方面思考思考就行,找理由來證明。
Ⅲ 中考英語任務型閱讀題庫及講解
呵呵,我和你一樣,北京的,今年中考。不過考試大綱里說今年中考任務型閱讀取消了,還是按以前的閱讀回答問題的題型來考。
不過對於你說的最後一道總結題,你一定要明白全文說的是什麼意思,和最後一題問的是什麼,還有就是你的英語表達能力必須好,理解大意之後,根據所問作出你的回答或評論。
Ⅳ 初三 英語任務型閱讀題
104.where when
Ⅳ 求初三英語任務型閱讀10篇
第一篇
1.keep sports keep..from.. 固定搭配 此句意為書本使他們遠離了運動
2.they have to study hard bocause of the force from their parents and teachers
3.他們沒有必要全身心投入學習而放棄運動鍛煉和興趣愛好
4.they spend more than ten hours in revising for exams 因為spend in doing sth 與take somebody sometime to sth 時同意固定搭配 意為花費時間做某事 只是前者以人做主語後者多以it作形式主語
5.all job and no play makes jack a ll boy 這句話是自己寫的文章的主旨句
文中的主旨句是ecation cannot go without physical exercise
第二篇
a.polluted 意為污染了我們的飲用水 b.nosie 或者sound 意為噪音污染 從後文的makes us talk louder and become angry more easily可以推斷出
翻譯:有時污濁的空氣厚重的就像整個城市的被子
翻譯:the cars become less and less, so does the polluted air.
同義句:Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away, they mustn』t blow dirty smoke into the air
概述句:the pollution grows more serious ,faced it we could do something prevent things from becoming worse.通篇都在說環境比起以前污染嚴重並且具體提出了我們可以身體力行來減輕污染現象
第三篇
1.some foos chains are very simple while others are not.
2.動物只有在植物吸收了陽光之後才能利用之。 翻譯得很拗口
3.polluted eaten 此句是說水被污染之後裡面的魚類就不能食用了
4.這句話是說動物不能直接利用陽光 與2的翻譯原句意思相同 因此答案是Animals can only use the sun』s energy after it has been changed into food by plants.
5.全文通篇都在說食物鏈環環相扣所以不能破壞其中任意一環 Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.
記得採納 希望你可以順著我的思路認真再看一遍這些題目 加油
Ⅵ 初三英語一篇任務型閱讀,高手速來!
你要幹嘛,要我給你作答案是么?
這么長,先採納,再做吧。
Ⅶ 中考英語填表格任務型閱讀和首字母填空的專項訓練
現在英語中考題也是出的越來月活,不過是萬變不離其宗,這類題型你從光華鼎力的網站找找吧,那裡給類題型都很多。
Ⅷ 推薦英語任務型閱讀的練習卷……中考的那種……
真題分類卷
Ⅸ 中考英語任務型閱讀
奔騰英語
閱讀周計劃
天利
紅魔英語
薄冰英語
我用過不錯
(我是英語專業的)有英語問題可以一起交流