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五年級英語閱讀理解解題技巧

發布時間:2021-02-10 08:02:02

Ⅰ 小學英語閱讀理解解題技巧

在小學階段,閱讀理解題型靈活多樣,但主要有五種題型,不同的題型其實也是有不同解題技巧的。

一、讀一讀,然後選一選

這種題型的特點是在短文後給出若十個不完整的句子或若干個根據短文內容提出的問題,針對每一題都提供三到四個備選的答案,要求同學們在正確理解短文內容的基礎上,從選項中選出一個正確的答案。

這類試題的問題一般是緊扣短文內容編排的,既會涉及文章中的細節內容,如文中出現的人物、時間、地點、事件的前因後果等;也會涉及文章中某個詞或某個句子的含義以及文章的主旨、大意和標題等。

The big day comes at last!

Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, 「Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!」

And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!

閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。

( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third

( )2. Carlos brings some一. A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups

( )3. brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate

分析

題1短文的第二句話告訴我們是瓊斯老師的三年級的學生們正靜靜地等候她的到來。在年級前面應該用序數詞來表示,如果是在年級後面就應該用基數詞表示。如:the third grade,=Grade Three.同時因為前面有定語Mrs Jones',所以這里也應該不要the。

題2.3 短文介紹了幾個同學分別帶了一些東西。卡洛斯帶了soda water(汽水),艾米帶了蛋糕。

正確答案:1.B 2.C 3.A

二、讀一讀,然後判斷句子正誤

該題型的特點是在短文後給出若干個句子,要求同學們根據短文內容,判斷所給的句子意思是否與原文相符。做這類題應該聯系短文內容進行發揮,主要是考查對意思相近或相反的幾個句子進行鑒別、判斷,或是變換詞語、句子結構來測試同種意思的不同表達。

There are some public numbers. Do you know when to use these numbers? 110 is a number for calling policeman when you have niet some illegal things. 119 is a number using for a fire accident. 120 is a number for asking medical help when somebody is serious ill or hurt. Please do not dial these numbers for fun. It is forbidden. 閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。

( )1. When you meet some thieves, you can call 110.

( )2. Somebody is serious ill, you can call 119.

( )3. There is a fire ac:cident in vour building, so you can call 119.

( )4.A girl was hurt by a car, you can call 120.

分析

這篇短文是介紹幾個常用電話號碼的用法。讀懂就會判斷句子的正誤了。

題l 意思是當你遇到小偷的時候,你應該拔打110。110是遇到違法事件時的報警號碼,所以判斷它是正確的。

題2意思是有人得了重病,你應該拔打119。1 19是發生火災時的求救號碼,所以判斷它是錯誤的。

題3意思是當你的房子發生了火災,你應該撥打119。可以判斷它是正確的

題4意思是一個女孩被汽車撞了,你應該拔打120。120是請求醫療急救的號碼,應該先送她去醫院+,所以可以判斷它是正確的。

正確答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T

Ⅱ 孩子五年級,這次期中英語閱讀理解出錯很多,有好的建議嗎

要增抄強他的學習意識 如果他考的不好襲完全是他自己的問題 他肯定是學習的時候分心了想著玩了
你可以適當的減少孩子的零花錢 甚至可以不給 然後他肯定會問你為什麼 你就告訴他 如果不好好學習的話將來也是沒有錢花的
你不能直接告訴他這個道理要拐彎抹角的 告訴他要讓他自己明白
應為五年級已經處在叛逆期的前期了 你說的話他不一定會相信的 一定要想辦法讓他自己明白這個道理。
請採納

Ⅲ 小學五年級英語閱讀理解30篇

小學五年級英語閱讀回理解答http://files.eu.com/down.php?id=141652

Ⅳ 孩子上小學五年級,碰到英語中的閱讀理解題,就犯難,有沒有什麼書能指導一下這一塊兒

閱讀理來解題是英語考試中的重中之自重,考查學生的理解能力和應用能力。這方面說提高的快也很快,重在講方法,最近收到了一本同步輔導書————教材幫,講得就很好,裡面針對單元閱讀篇章歸納了很多有效的方法,這能很好地幫助孩子有的放矢地做好閱讀理解。我剛又隨手翻了翻,就看到了標題歸納法,主旨歸納法和詞義猜測法等,建議你可以買給孩子看看。

Ⅳ 五年級英語閱讀理解

The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, 「What』s water?」 No one. Li asked again,「Why don』t you answer my question?Didn』t I tell you what water is like?」
Just then a boy put up his hand and said,「Miss Li,you told us that water has no color and no smell.But where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.」Most of the children agreed With him.
「I』m sorry,children.」said the teacher,「Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.That』s a problem.」
1.The students were having their _______ class.
A.English B.Chinese C.chemistry D.math
2.Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like.
A.water B.air C.earth D.weather
3.A boy said,「The water in the river behind my house is always ___.」
A.white B.black C.clean D.clear
4.Most of the children _______ the boy.
A.agreed with B.wrote to
C.heard from D.sent for
5.The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting ____.
A.more and more B.less and less
C.cleaner and cleaner D.dirtier and dirtier
key
C A B A D

2Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study.
He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn』t late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.。
He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too.
根據短文內容,判斷以下句子的正誤。對的在括弧內填「 T 」, 錯的填「 F 」.
( )1. He gets up late every day.
( )2. He often teaches us English.
( )3. After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.
( )4. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.
( )5. He doesn』t like Chinese food.

key
F T F T F

Amy is my best friend. She』s a nice girl. She』s ten. She』s tall and quiet. She has long hair and a small mouth. She has big eyes and a small nose. She likes music, computer games and painting. She likes books, too. She has fifty story-books. She is a good student. I like her very much.
( )1. Amy is my sister.
( )2. Amy is not quiet.
( )3. Amy has 15 story-books.
( )4. Amy likes painting and books.
( )5. Amy has long hair and a small nose.

答案:×××√×

Hello! My name is Tom. I like English very much.. My favourite food is beef, eggplant and tofu. I』m very helpful. I can do the dishes, set the table and water the flowers. Today is Saturday. I often read books, do my homework and watch TV on Saturdays. What do you do on weekends?
My home is near a river, there are some mountains behind my house. There is a road in front of my house, you can see two bridges over it .Welcome to my home .
( ) 1. Tom likes beef ,eggplant and tofu.
( ) 2. Tom can sweep the floor.
( ) 3. Tom often water the flowers on Saturdays.
( ) 4. There are some mountains in front of Tom』s house.
( ) 5. There are two bridges over the river.

答案:√ × × × ×
There are all kinds of trains in the world.There are trains to carry people,trains to carry animals and trains to carry things.
There are fast trains and slow trains.Some trains go under the ground and some trains go through hills.
In big cities,the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on a rail above the streets. They carry people in and out of the city.
Can a train run over water? Yes,it can.There are many beidges over the river.The trains can easily run over the water.But it is noteasy to build bridges.
Today's trains have diningrooms for people. You may eat something on the way if you are hungry.
Trains are useful to men,women andchildren.Many chidren havemodle trains. With the modle trains they can build their own rails enjoy the wonderful world of trains.
題目:
( )1.There are _____kinds of trains in the world.
A.a few B.many C.some D.little
( )2.Usually people like taking_____.
A.fast trains B.slow trains C.trains to carry people D.trains to carry animals
( )3.In_____cities,the streets are usually busy.
A.small B.middle C.large D.tiny
( )4.The underground trains carry people_____.
A.in and out of big cities B.from big cities to small towns C.from small towns to big cities D.in and out of countries
( )5.Many children can enjoy the wonderful world of trains because they_____.
A.have real trains B.have modle trains C.often take trains
D.have real rails
答案BCCAB
五年級英語閱讀競賽試題
school_____ name_______ mark_______
一、 Read and judge閱讀短文,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。
Passage 1
My name is Peter. I』m a policeman. I eat dinner at 7:00 and then I go to work at 9:00 in the evening, I go home at 5:00 in the morning. I eat breakfast at 6:00. Then I go to bed. I usually get up at 12:00 at noon. And I play sports at about 3:00 in the afternoon. I like to watch TV and climb mountains. I often go hiking on the weekend.
1. Peter is a policeman.( )
2. Peter often goes shopping on the weekend.( )
3. Peter likes going hiking.( )
4. Peter sleeps in the day and works at night.( )
5. Peter goes to work in the morning.( )
Answer: T F T T F
Passage 2
Harbin is a nice place. There are four seasons in a year. In spring the weather is warm and windy. I can fly kites and plant trees. In summer, it』s hot. I can swim in the lake and eat ice-creams. In fall it』s always cool and windy. I can go hiking and climb mountains. There are many fruits in fall. I like apples very much. I can eat a lot. In winter it』s very cold. I can make a snowman, skate and play with snow. I like spring best. Because the sky is very blue and the leaves are green. And I can row the boat in the river.
1. It』s warm and windy in spring.( )
2. I can swim and eat ice-cream in summer.( )
3. There are many fruits in spring and my best fruit is apple.( )
4. My favourite season is fall.( )
5. In spring I can fly kites, plant trees and row the boat in the river.( )
Answer: T T F F T
Passage 3
My name is Lily. There are four people in my family: my dad, my mom, my twin(雙胞胎) sister Lucy and me. We are live in a flat. It』s on the third floor. There are four bedroom , a kitchen, a livingroom and two bathrooms. I have my own room. It』s small and nice. There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet. There are green curtains and two endtables. There is a new air-conditioner on the wall. It』s cool. I like my room very much.
1. Lily and Lucy are twins. ( )
2. There are five people in my family.( )
3. The flat is on the second floor.( )
4. There are eight rooms in my flat.( )
5. There isn』t an air-conditioner on the wall.( )
Answer: T F F T F
Passage 4
This is a clock. It』s on the wall of my room. Maybe you don』t know(知道) it. Now let me tell you something about it. It has two hands. One is long, the other is short. The long hand is the minute hand and there are 60 minutes in an hour(小時). The short hand is the hour hand and there are 24 hours in a day. What time is it now? It』s seven o』clock. I must do my homework now. Goodbye!
1. You may know the time from the clock. ( )
2. The long hand is the hour hand.( )
3. There are 60 hours in a day.( )
4. There are 1,440 minutes in a day.( )
5. It』s 2 o』clock now .( )
Answer: T F F T F

二、read and choose閱讀短文,選擇正確的答案。
Passage 5
There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest. The rabbit lives in a hole(洞). The lion lives near the hole. The lion is hungry so he goes to look for food. He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole. 「Oh, there is my food!」 The lion runs to the rabbit. The rabbit is afraid of the lion. She runs quickly into her hole. The lion can』t get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, 「I don』t like eating rabbits.」 The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole. The lion eats her.
1. ( )The rabbit and the lion live in___________.
A. a hole B. a lake C. a forest D. a mountain
2. ( )The lion wants to _____ the rabbit.
A. visit B. eat C. play with D. help
3. ( )The rabbit is _______ when the lion runs to her.
A. sleeping B. eating C. walking D. drinking
4. ( )The rabbit is ______ of the lion.
A. happy B. hungry C. sad D. afraid
5. ( )The lion is _______.
A. kind B. small C. smart D. strict
Answer: C B D D C

樓主,一定要選我啊!

Ⅵ 適合五年級的,帶有練習題英語閱讀理解小短文(15篇)

雅思小作文是寫作中的部分,對於烤鴨來說也有著舉足輕重的作用,在考前,小編給大家深度解析在小作文的各類題目,以便大家對此更加了解。
在雅思寫作考中,部分小作文,雖然小作文的分值不高,但是烤鴨也應該要先去盡量完全它,為幫大了解它,小編深度解析小作文中的各種題目。
圖表類題目
想要解這種題我們要先來了解下西方人的思維模式:西方人做事情往往是跟我們東方人不樣,西方人往往是講究數字的,即他們都會使用種統計數據,資料來源,實驗,以及還有報告來突出實事求是的學術精神;他們會用客觀的數據事實來支持你的個人觀點。
所以上海環球雅思培訓老師認為如果你要到西方去留學,那麼用數據描述統計圖表的能力幾乎都是每門課的教授所要求學生掌握的,同時也是學生寫論文時常常要掌握的能力之。所以,圖表類的小作文已經占據到了小作文出題次數80%以上的比例。
流程圖和地圖題題目
流程圖的原理是:描述事物工作原理以及具體的流程。主要的目的是針對理工科學生在論文中需要描述機械原理,工藝流程。但是由於目前到海外去讀工科的學生並不多,所以流程圖出題的概率相對來說並不高,年大概也就3-5次左右。
地圖題的原理是:需要去描述某個地區或者圖紙布局的變化。主要的目的是讓學生學會方位的表達,尤其是針對那些將來要到海外去學城市規劃,地產開發,以及還有園林布局等專業的學生。但是因為這些學生的數量相對來說也不多,所以地圖題年的出題概率可能也不高,年大概也就那麼3-4次左右。

Ⅶ 五年級下冊英語和語文閱讀理解技巧

6年紀英來語不難,牢記自音標,每天早上讀讀,單詞也要讀讀,自己試著默寫或讓別人給你提寫,自己用英語寫日記。
語文就是多讀一些課外閱讀,自己試著去分析,概括,就好比別人跟你談話一樣,你要明白別人要跟你說的大概內容,把每篇文章當做一次談話來了解。
數學,首先要把那些背的定義一定要記住,把每一章的大概講的要自己認真看看課本,自己制定個改錯本,把每次自己出錯的問題歸納到本子上,寫上自己一邊錯的,寫一遍對的,把為什麼做錯的寫下來,日益積累,等到每次考試之前看一遍就好了

Ⅷ 五年級下冊英語閱讀理解技巧

提高閱讀理解能力和寫作能力,最基本的就是多讀、多練習。

閱讀版理解能力的提高需要一個科學高權效的閱讀方法,快速閱讀是一種高效的閱讀、學習方法,訓練培養我們直接把視覺器官感知的文字元號轉換成意義,消除頭腦中潛在的發音現象,越過由發聲到理解意義的過程,形成眼腦直映式的閱讀方式,實現閱讀提速、整體感知、理解記憶等的提高。

掌握快速閱讀之後,在閱讀文章、材料的時候可以快速的提取段落、文章的脈絡和重點,促進整理歸納分析,提高做提效率;同時可以節約大量的時間,游刃有餘的做其它事情。具體練習可以參考:《精英特全腦速讀記憶訓練》,安裝軟體即可進行試用訓練。用軟體練習,每天一個多小時,一個月的時間,可以把你的閱讀速度提高5-10倍,記憶力、理解力等也會得到相應的提高,最終提高閱讀理解效率,取得好成績。

關於寫作能力,在我們掌握了快速閱讀的基礎上,素材、知識的積累就不是問題了,問題在於多寫,學會借鑒、運用、融會貫通,這樣寫作能力才會不斷地提高。

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