『壹』 高三英語閱讀理解是做試卷還是做專題
只是閱讀不好的話，建議做專題和真題結合，一周五天做專題，一天五篇，從中抽出兩篇精讀，升的兩天了做真題，檢測一下這一周的效果。堅持四周你就會發現有明顯的效果。
『貳』 如何做好高考英語閱讀理解題文章
這種題型與閱讀理抄解相比，既有相同點也存在著區別。其相同點在於兩者都是對語篇閱讀能力的考查，考生需對文章有較好的理解。區別主要表現在以下三個方面：
1. 閱讀理解題目的題型是客觀的，而閱讀表達的題型則是主觀的，這不僅需要考生將文章理解，還需要將自己對文章的理解通過自己的語言表達出來，而且要受到字數的限制。這就是說閱讀理解只是要求學生將文章及題目中的信息理解了，就能作對題目，而閱讀表達不僅要求學生理解文章和題目而且要把文章中的信息用自己的語言表達出來，是一種信息的輸出。
2. 閱讀理解的文章難度較大，片幅較長，生詞較多；閱讀表達的文章較為簡單，生詞少。
3. 在於閱讀理解中的題型是選擇題，問題類型及所考查的方式差別很大，所供選擇的答案只有一項是正確的；但在閱讀表達中，題型和題目的設置是比較固定的，包括：題目、句子替換、完成句子、個人觀點描述（開放式問題）及翻譯五種題型，答案往往是不唯一的。
『叄』 高三 英語閱讀理解題、
65.?
A.HowtoReceYourStress
B.HowtoSetManageableGoals
C.TheCauseofStress
D.TheStudyoftheHumanMind
66.Theunderlinedwords「OceanDumping」hould______,whileyouareintrouble.
A.walkonabeautifulbeach
B.dropyourthoughtsintothesea
C.
D.
67.,wecan______.
A.setpracticalgoalsfirst
B.buildasenseofsuccess
C.acceptthelargeprojectasawhole
D.
68.Fromthepassagewecanlearn______.
A.
B.
C.thinkingyourreal-
D.youmusttreateverythingasa「life-or-death」situation
65—68ACBC
『肆』 高三英語閱讀理解。
B.在筆記本上列出清單。C.把所有的事情都記在她的腦子里。D.在她的手背上寫關鍵詞。
『伍』 本人高三了，離高考還有兩個月，英語閱讀理解題做的真的很差，跪求提高方法
閱讀理解是考英語綜合水平的。
有些太生僻的句子，就不要拚命去轉牛角尖了。版
大概文章說了什麼，這個需權要知道。
閱讀理解是建立在句子，單詞，語法，文化習慣等各方面的考題。
平時增加詞彙量，多了解一下外國的人文跟科普知識，多讀相關的題材文章。
閱讀水平就會慢慢提高，可以買一本閱讀理解的專題訓練一下，我當年做完形填空，可是連續做了幾百篇文章來著。
『陸』 高考英語閱讀理解解題技巧
我任教英語10多年了，關於英語閱讀理解的解題技巧，要抓住兩個個重點。
1、詞彙方面：詞彙是英語學習的基礎。
很多學生反映，在閱讀過程中覺得有些單詞非常面熟，可卻不知道是什麼意思，所以整篇文章理解起來記憶不知所雲，造成閱讀障礙。如果考試大綱要求記憶的詞彙沒有掌握的話，在通篇理解文章時就會困難重重。高效閱讀的方法需要訓練，是一種眼腦相互協調的高效率學習方法，一般情況下，培養閱讀者直接把視覺器官感知的文字元號轉換成意義，消除頭腦中潛在的發聲現象，形成眼腦直映，結合記憶訓練，用以提高學習效率。
由於大家平時對快速閱讀接觸不多，可以通過直接訓練，訓練大腦和眼睛的協調能力，去年，有學者推薦《精英特全腦速讀記憶軟體》作為假期學生學習計劃中，以為軟體練習30個小時就能使閱讀速度提高5-10倍左右，學習每天練習1-2個小時，兩個星期就能取得很好的效果，普通人300字每分鍾左右的閱讀速度會達到3000字每分鍾的閱讀速度，記憶力也相應的快速提升。這個建議得到了中央教科所心理研究室原主任、多年從事腦心理研究的專家朱法良的高度認可，目前我們學習很多班級開展的假期速讀速記訓練課程，用的就是《精英特全腦速讀記憶軟體》
2、為了節省時間在做閱讀的時候應該切忌：
（1）閱讀時不要逐字逐句的翻譯，這樣會導致閱讀速度的降低，要快速閱讀整篇文章，把握文章大意。
（2）不要一句話反復閱讀，即閱讀時碰到一時不理解的句子就一遍一遍地沉浸在閱讀那個句子當中，反復琢磨。其實完全沒有必要，因為要選對答案並不意味著對原文的每個句子都要讀懂，抓住一些重點句子就夠了，正確的做法是，以理解整個段落和整篇文章為主，在涵蓋出題點的句子上用心捉摸。上文中提到的《精英特速讀記憶》，超級速讀訓練同時就順帶訓練了記憶，而超級記憶部分的思維導圖對全面閱讀文章後，抓出文章脈絡和重點有良好的作用。所以建議大家可以嘗試著學習一下。
3、如果是正在考試或者正在忙著備考的學生，我建議學習一下《精英特》，能夠提高記憶力和學習效率，《精英特速讀記憶》也是我們協會認可的。希望你早日進步！
『柒』 怎樣提高高考英語的閱讀理解能力呢開學高三了，對英語閱讀理解題太不自信了，望高人指點，謝謝。。
大多數人在閱讀的時候，有很多不利於提高閱讀效率的習慣。以下簡介幾種：
1.音讀
很多人都有出聲閱讀的習慣。這種閱讀方式的主要弊端就是使閱讀速度和效率受到說速度的限制。因為正常默讀速度幾乎要比出聲朗讀的速度快兩倍以上。此外，出聲閱讀往往以不同方式表現出來，有時是唇誦，有時是喉誦。讀寫活動都會影響眼睛的掃視速度。因此，要克服這種不良的閱讀習慣，就要養成通過視覺器官直接感知文字元號的視讀能力。
2.心讀
心讀是一種很難覺察到的閱讀習慣。在閱讀的過程之中，人體的任何部位，包嘴，頭喉都不動。只是在心裡自言自語，一字一句地讀出每一個詞。由於這只是一種內在的說話方式，因此要改掉比較困難。所以要強制自己在深入理解文章的同時，還要強制自己加快閱讀速度，才可以逐漸改掉這種壞的習慣。
3.指讀
指讀就是用手指，鋼筆或其他東西指著一個一個詞進行閱讀的習慣。這種單純的機械運動不僅會嚴重影響閱讀的速度，而且還會把注意力引向錯誤的方向。況且對英語考生的要求不是考其注意單詞的位置，也不是讓其在每個單詞上都平均花費時間，而是讓他們把注意力集中在作者要闡明的思想內容上。恰恰是這種指讀的習慣妨礙了眼睛的運動，並限制了大腦快速活動的能力。因此，必須克服這種不良的閱讀習慣，逐漸養成用腦反映文字信息的能力。
4.復視
復視即回視，重讀現象。閱讀能力差的人往往過分依賴復視，以至於養成習慣。所以閱讀大量難度適宜的讀物，就不會因遇到生詞或不懂的短語，句子和段落而回過頭再來看，以至於養成復視的習慣。閱讀時要盡量控制自己，盡量做到一眼讀完就讀懂。如果這樣效果仍不明顯，可選用遮蓋訓練法，即看一行遮一行，使眼睛不重看。這樣反復聯練習可見成效。
5.頭的擺動
有的人在閱讀文章時，頭部會無意識地左右擺動。這也是一種不良的閱讀習慣。在閱讀的時候，他往往會使自己的鼻尖對准正在讀的每一個字。這樣一來，當他順著一行字往下讀的時候，就會輕微地擺動頭部。而當他開始另一行時，就會很快地轉回去，以便使鼻尖再次對准要讀的部分。這種情況下頭的擺動，自己往往自己意識不到。而正是這種不必要的動作，對閱讀速度產生影響。因此，在閱讀時要想辦法檢測並控制頭的移動，以便養成閱讀時只移動視線的習慣。
6.查字典
我們在做題的時候，往往會遇到部分生詞，有的人查字典尋詞義，而忽略採用猜測或邏輯推理的辦法加以解決。只是頻繁地查字典。這看似勤奮。實則用手代替了腦的思考。閱讀時，查生詞的次數過多，不僅影響閱讀理解，而且容易打斷閱讀的思路，不利於閱讀的進行和閱讀能力的培養。事實上，有很多詞完全可以根據上下文線索以及構詞法推測出來。比如上下文同義或反義現象，關聯詞，以及前綴和後綴等。
除了以上提到的各點之外，還有一些不良的閱讀習慣也會在一定程度上影響閱讀效果。比如說有人閱讀時心不在焉，有的學生一邊閱讀一邊轉筆，不時地發出聲響。有的人身體亂動，還有人過多地進行語法分析等現象。而這些現象頻繁的出現就會變成不良的習慣，影響閱讀的效果，應當予以糾正。
去和陳茂老師學習下吧，這方面會提高的很快的。
『捌』 高中英語閱讀理解練習題及答案
A ★
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means 「rich coast」 in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important proct in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country』s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Ecation is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and ecation is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (單獨的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
56. What』s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
57. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A. pink and red B. grey and black
C. blue and green D. yellow and orange
58. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A. must go to school
B. study in the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all
D. can choose to stop schooling at any time
59. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A. have lessons every day
B. have their examinations
C. help their parents pick coffee beans
D. help their parents decorate their houses
60. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica
C. some procts from Costa Rica
D. the ecation of Costa Rica
B ★
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri?鄄beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (細菌) caused beri?鄄beri. He raised some chickens. He didn』t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精煉米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (維生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person』s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don』t, they can also take vitamin pills.
61. The underlined word 「cure」 in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.
A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin
C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice
62. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.
A. spend his holiday
B. find ways to grow better crops
C. do some research about the island
D. help the Javanese with their illness
63. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
A. To eat them.
B. To carry out his experiments.
C. To give the Javanese a surprise.
D. To make money by selling them.
64. If a person doesn』t get enough vitamins in his diet, he』d better ______.
A. eat more rice B. eat more meat
C. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills
65. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri?鄄beri was caused by chickens
B. the Javanese didn』t like vitamins
C. Christian Eijkman』s experiment was successful
D. the Javanese』s disease was caused by a kind of germ
C ★★
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don』t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
66. The writer of this passage must be ______.
A. an American B. a Chinese
C. a professor D. a student
67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
68. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
69. The underlined words 「generous with our time」 in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time B. serious with time
C. careful with time D. willing to spend time
70. A suitable title for this passage would probably be 「______」.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans』 hospitality
D. Americans』 and Chinese』s views of friendships
D ★★★
The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:
「I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can』t even understand a bit of music.」
「I』m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.」
But, one younger musician said, 「There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I』m trying to find other places to play. I』m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.」
I』ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.
Attitudes are important. Whether they』re positive or negative, they』re rubbing off on you. If you』re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (責怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it』s time to take a look at the people you call 「friends」.
This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (標准) for yourself and don』t become friends with people who fall below that standard.
Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you』re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.
71. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. How to make friendship last for ever
C. You are who your friends are
D. Friends are the most important in one』s success
72. The underlined sentence 「they』re rubbing off on you」 in Paragraph 6 means ______.
A. they』ll push you ahead
B. they』ll influence you
C. they』ll cover your shortcomings
D. they』ll help you achieve your goal
73. The musicians』 words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.
A. the musicians』 living conditions are quite poor
B. people have poor taste in music
C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing
D. young people have greater chances of succeeding
74. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.
A. improve a lot in making more friends
B. come to the right way of making friends
C. develop a better relationship with your friends
D. arrange the time with your friends properly
75. The passage is mainly written for ______.
A. musicians
B. managers
C. negative people
D. people wanting to succeed
答案56-60 BBACB
61-65 ADBDC 66-70 BDCDD 71-75 CBCBD
第三部分： 閱讀理解 （共20小題； 每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
A ★
Norm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia』s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile』s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.
Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (撲), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.
Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.
Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (傷口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.
「This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,」 said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.
He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband』s 「quick and diligent actions」.
Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (細菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.
56. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.
A. a travel guide B. a newspaper
C. a textbook D. a novel
57. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.
A. swimming in the river
B. standing on the river bank
C. watching the crocodile
D. fishing in the water
58. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?
A. Her eyes were badly poked.
B. She had eight wounds altogether.
C. One of her fingers also got hurt.
D. One of the crocodile』s teeth was found in her leg.
59. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.
A. brave B. diligent
C. quick D. humorous
60. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. The husband should save the wife
B. A man saves wife』s life from crocodile』s jaws
C. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagine
D. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes
B ★★
There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.
Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.
Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called 「What Color is Your Parachute (降落傘)?」 by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (職業) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.
Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.
61. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Finding a job.
B. College students』 part-time jobs.
C. Craigslist Web site.
D. The relation between study and work.
62. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.
A. sell your old things
B. do some shopping online
C. create your own announcement board
D. get useful information about 450 cities
63. 「What Color is Your Parachute?」 is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.
A. work on the airplane B. buy a parachute
C. publish a book D. find a suitable job
64. It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A. companies often put job information in local shops
B. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA
C. Susan W. Miller』s company is helping people choose careers
D. California Career Services mainly serves university students
65. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
C ★★
Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.
You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.
● A Is For Love
Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words
● Listening to the sound of Chinese
Play a few words of Chinese on your computer.
● A few Chinese words
Each word is enlarged for easy study.
If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.
● Zhongwen site
More than a dictionary!
● Clavis Sinica
Excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives indivial word』s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.
● Chinese Character Visual Dictionary
If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.
● The Chinese Outpost
Pronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.
● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online
● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning
● Rainland Kids discover Chinese — Site is in Germany
If you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.
● Wanfang Data
As an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.
66. The underlined lines are probably some ______.
A. books B. websites
C. tips for learning Chinese
D. dictionaries for learning Chinese
67. This passage is most probably from ______.
A. a TV programme B. a teacher』s lecture
C. a newspaper D. the Internet
68. If you want to know each Chinese character』s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you』d better surf ______.
A. Zhongwen site B. A Is For Love
C. Clavis Sinica D. A few Chinese words
69. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, you』d better surf ______.
A. Learn Mandarin online
B. Wanfang Data
C. Rainland kids discover Chinese
D. The Chinese Outpost
70. The underlined word 「gateway」 in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.
A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gate
B. a place through which you can go to another place
C. the space when a door is open
D. a means of getting or achieving something
D ★★★
English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world』s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.
However, let』s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren』t sweet, are meat.
We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探討它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.
And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don』t fing, grocers don』t groce, and hammers don』t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn』t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?
How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That』s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看見的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.
71. According to the passage ______.
A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things
B. there should be egg in an eggplant
C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
D. boxing rings should be round
72. Which of the following is the correct plural?
A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Tooth.
73. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?
A. A wise man and a wise guy.
B. Overlook and oversee.
C. Quite a lot and quite a few.
D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.
74. The underlined words 「wind up」 in the last paragraph probably mean 「______」.
A. blow B. roll up C. get hurt D. finish
75. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.
A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. ll
56-60 BBCDB 61-65 ABDCC 66-70 BDCBD 71-75 ABCDA
我剛才也沒注意多少字呀，結構粘貼了很多，系統提示我內容太多，我就刪掉了一些。閱讀還有很多，你要是用的話就和我聯系。
『玖』 怎樣做好高三英語閱讀理解題
怎樣做好高三英語閱讀理解題
近幾年的高考閱讀理解題越來越重視對考生猜詞悟義能力的考查，一般有三個小題直接考查猜測詞義，再加上閱讀過程中碰到的生僻詞彙，使得許多同學對閱讀
理解產生畏懼心理。其實，閱讀理解中的許多「生詞」都是我們平時常見的熟詞通過合成、派生、轉化等而生成的，同學們只要熟知構詞法，完全能夠解決。另有個
別確屬生詞，同學們可靈活運用猜詞技巧，聯繫上下文猜出其意思。本文擬介紹一些常用的猜測詞義的技巧，希望對同學們有所幫助。
一、根據上下文解釋進行猜測
有時短文中出現一個需要猜測其意義的詞或短語，下面接著出現其定義或解釋，這就是判斷該詞或短語意義的主要依據。如：
1.(NMET2002, B篇) 62. What』s the meaning of「the organic trend」as the words are used in the text?
A. growing interest in organic food
B. better quality of organic food
C. rising market for organic food
D. higher prices of organic food
原文：Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic
trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as
they grow their organic food business.由此可知，越來越多的人購買organic
food，所以全英國的超市才增加了organic food business，以期望有更多像Gold這樣的人前來購買。因此，「the
organic trend」就是指購買organic food這樣一種流行趨勢，所以，此題答案為A。
2.(NMET2001, A篇)56. the words「deluxe sedans」，「minivans」and「station wagons」used in the text refer to _________.
A. cars in the making
B. car rental firms
C. cars for rent
D. car makers
原文：Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of
choices—deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches. Santana sedans
are the big favorite.由此可知，car rental center是計程車公司，所以，這里應選擇的只能是cars for
rent(出租汽車)。
二、根據上下文的指代關系進行猜測
文章中的代詞it, that, he, him或them可以指上文提到的人或物，其中it和that還可以指一件事。有時代詞指代的對象相隔較遠，需要認真查找;有時也需要對前面提到的內容進行總結，才能找出代詞所指代的事物。如：
1.(NMET2002, A篇) 57. What does the underlined word「it」(paragraph 2) refer to?
A. Discovering the moon』s inner space.
B. Using the earth』s inner space.
C. Meeting the「moon people」again.
D. Traveling to outer space.
原文：However, the question that「moon people」asked is still an
interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking
about it.由此可以看出it指上句中的the question，而the
question又指第一段中「月球人」所提的問題。所以根據第一段中的問題「Why are you traveling to outer
space when you don』t even use your inner space?」就可以判斷出答案為B。
2. (NMET2002, D篇) 67. the underlined word「them」(paragraph 1) refers to _______.
A. red herrings B. treasure hunts
C. HenryⅧ』s six wives
D. readers of Masquerade
文中提到…but Williams put in a lot of「red herrings」， or false clues, to mislead them.意思是作者在書中用一些假線索誤導他們，顯然，他們(them)就是指書的讀者，故答案為D。
三、根據因果關系進行猜測
根據原因可以預測結果，根據結果也可以找出原因。如：
Biggest power failure in the city』s history…All of our ice-cream and
frozen foods
melted.後一句承接前一句，前一句的原因導致後一句的結果。根據因果關系，停電很可能導致冰淇淋和冷凍食品融化，所以melted的詞義應為「融
化」。
四、根據轉折或對比關系進行猜測
根據上下句的連接詞，如but, however, otherwise等就可以看到前後句在意義上的差別，從而根據某一句的含義，來確定另一句的含義。另外，分號也可以表示轉折、對比等意義。如：
(NMET2002, E篇)74.What does the underlined word「hassle」(paragraph 1) probably mean?
A. a party designed by specialists
B. a plan requiring careful thought
C. a situation causing difficulty or trouble
D. a demand made by guests
通過上下句，A child』s birthday party doesn』t have to be a hassle; it can be a
basket of fun…可以看出，hassle和a basket of fun肯定是近乎相反的意義。所以不難判斷，答案為C。
五、根據同位關系進行猜測
閱讀中出現一些難詞，有時後面就是一個同位語，對前面的詞進行解釋，這種解釋有時也用or連接。如：
1.(NMET2001, D篇)…and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what
we now call Anglo-Saxon (or Old English)，a Germanic language.
Anglo-Saxon也就是古英語(Q吧)(Old English)，是日耳曼語(a Germanic language)的一種。
2. (NMET2002, A篇) the「Chunnel」， a tunnel(隧道) connecting England and
France, is now complete.此句中a
tunnel是Chunnel的同位語。因此，The「Chunnel」就是英法之間的海底隧道。
六、根據構詞法(轉化、合成、派生等)進行猜測
在英語中，有很多詞可以在前面加前綴，在後面加後綴，從而構成一個詞，乍看起來，這個詞可能是生詞，但掌握了一定的構詞法知識，就不難猜出它的詞義。如：
1.(NMET2002, B篇) Market research shows that Gold and others who buy
organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences—but
their knowledge of organic food is far from complete.
我們知道，prefer的意思是「寧願、願意、喜愛」，根據上下文可以判斷prefer的名詞形式preference的含義應是「偏愛、愛好」。
2.(NMET2002, E篇)「Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10,」Anaclerio
said,「and they』re very interactive(互動)and creative in that they build a
sense of drama based on a subject…」
文中interactive是由前綴inter-(相互的)和active(活動的、活躍的)而構成的，即使文中不給出其含義，根據上下文的意思也可以判斷，該詞的含義應是「互動的」。
七、根據生活常識猜測詞義
In old days, when girls from rich families were married to their
husbands, they expected to bring with themselves a large quantity of
dowry.
根據常識，在舊社會，有錢人家的姑娘出嫁當然要帶很多「嫁妝」。
總之，利用各種已知信息，靈活運用猜詞技巧，你就會在閱讀文章時如魚得水，游刃有餘。
『拾』 高三英語閱讀理解
A選項表示「她會死」或「她將要死」，表示的是將來可能要發生的狀態。而文章開頭也提示了elder women ,所以根據排除法選B