① 如何做好英語閱讀理解型題
1、要嚴格按文章的內容來回答問題。
有時恰好測試的內容是你所熟悉的題材,這時千萬不要按照你對這種題材已具有的知識來想當然地回答問題。要認真閱讀眼前材料各方面的信息。
2、帶著問題讀文章。
閱讀文章前最好把文章後面的問題先看一遍,做到心中有數,然後帶著問題去閱讀短文,邊讀邊捕捉文中與問題相關的信息,初步掌握文章大意和作者意圖。
3、把握住五個「W」和一個「H」。
在速讀全文,了解文意的基礎上,理順思路,摸清脈絡,然後把著眼點轉到文章的每一個段落上,盡快把握住文章的五個 「W」 (who,where,when,what,why)和一個「H」 (how)。把握住了這些,就算是抓住了整個事件的過程,即文章的細節,做題時就會收到事半功倍的效果。
4、抓住文章的主題。
一般來說,一篇短文往往是圍繞一個中心思想展開的。短文的每個段落都有自己的主題句來表達其中心思想。因此在閱讀短文時首先要找出本段的主題句,它一般在每段的開頭,也有在一段的結尾的情況,或者隱含在段落中,這就要求同學們正確去判斷。
5、閱讀必須講究速度。
在生詞率低於5%的閱讀材料中,一般閱讀速度在每分鍾60~80個單詞。為達到快速閱讀並提高閱讀能力的目的,一定要注意不要長時間停留在某個生詞上,而浪費了做其他題的時間。
6、猜測詞義要有方法。
每一篇文章都可能有生詞,這是很自然的現象。我們可以採取下列幾種方法:①利用構詞法知識猜測詞義。②根據說明性詞語猜測詞義。③利用上下文的相關信息猜測詞義。④從本句前後的詞語來判斷詞義。⑤運用已學知識猜測詞義等。
7、注意認真分析文章體裁。
在記敘性文章中,要注意時間、地點、人物、事件、結果等;在史地知識和科普文章中,應注意人名、地名、數字、年代、作用、現象等(可以用鉛筆在試卷上分別打上不同的記號,以便於尋找)。
8、初選答案。
對那些明顯的、有把握的題可以馬上確定答案,不必對其餘三個答案再作推敲。對略難的題,應再查閱短文(不是重讀一遍),迅速找出依據。對一時無把握的題,可先試選一個(作記號),待思考後再決定。
9、復讀文章,核對答案。
再次通讀全文,聯系邏輯關系,並依次檢查答案。對那些拿不準的答案,要多看看,對照題目,推測判斷,確保理解無誤。
希望採納謝謝!
② 英語閱讀理解的做題方法
你好,沒有什麼專業理論,只能跟你分享一點個人學習經驗。
1.平時做練習的時候看著時間,剛開始肯定不快,熟練以後盡量按照考試要求要求自己。
2.早讀一定要朗讀,視覺加上聽覺的效果往往是效果最好的。一方面糾正你的發音、培養的語感,有些單選不會做的時候,讀一讀靠語感也可以找到答案。另一方面,你的閱讀速度也會變快哦,因為你對英語的整個感覺已經順了,快速看過去也可以找到句子的重點。我發現默讀很容易走神,也沒什麼意思。
3.學會篩選信息。做閱讀的時候先仔細看題目,但不用看選項,劃出關鍵詞,還有標志性詞語,如大寫的人名、地名等,這樣你讀文章的時候可以快速找到答題區間和有效信息。那些文章雖然很長的,但是有效信息其實就那麼幾句話,跟題目無關的就跳過不要一字一句讀,太浪費時間。像大學裡面的快速閱讀,我們從來沒有看全文,題目里的詞語出現在哪段就重點讀那一段。當然了,上下語段簡單看看以免出錯。
4.閱讀時會遇到很多你不認識的詞彙,如果一個一個查字典,會覺得一個頭兩個大,最後也不見得記住幾個。所以如果這個詞對你理解文意、回答題目沒有什麼影響,建議你就跳過。做完了再查或者不查。特別是考試的時候,時間就是分數啊,一切還是以做題為中心,是吧?
但是如果這些詞在平時閱讀裡面出現頻繁、你自己寫作文時也可以用到,我建議你查字典並記住它。久了你的詞彙量就多了,做閱讀也會快起來的。
你要知道,英語裡面有些詞彙是必背詞彙,你要知道詞義會讀會寫會用,有些詞語是邊緣詞語,只要你看到他能夠知道他什麼意思就好,你可以不會拼寫、不會讀、不會用。作為學生,我們要學的太多,只能挑重點和有用的。
英語要出成績,需要大量練習,長期堅持才行,現在距高考還有時間,相信你可以做到的。以上都是個人經驗,希望對你有幫助。祝學習進步!
③ 英語閱讀理解題
一,C. 二,C 三,A.
四選C.A不用我說了.關於B.文中是這么說的:"如果僅僅是買一點東西的話,請不要帶袋子內."B選項的意思容是:"如果你要買一些東西你就需要在購物的時候帶上袋子." 文中的原句是成立的,B的意思是基於原文的一種推測假設.這假設成立嗎?未必.文中沒有明確地告訴我們當要買一些東西的時候,就必須帶袋子.這是一種"無中生有".而C,在第二句就可以找得到佐證.即便你用了$200,000美金來買bottled water,依然有10美分是用來充當包裝費."Ten cents of every shopping dollar is used to pay for packing."
五選A.假如你這篇文章是整篇的話,選這個應該不錯.因為文章把Save money和environment聯系得很緊.B,C都是片面的總結.文章步步為營的闡述了如何既省錢,又環保.相信你也理解了.我就不多說了.
這是我的個人意見.PS:這是初中的閱讀?好簡單.
④ 英語閱讀理解題-01
11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C
⑤ 英語閱讀理解題目
【摘要】 在整個英語試卷中,閱讀理解的分量始終是最大的,為了讓學生在閱讀理解的部分不丟分或者少丟分,軟體外包專業的老師們分析了做好閱讀理解題需具備的幾種能力。同時老師們歸納了閱讀理解題的常見類型,針對不同的類型給出了相應的答題策略。為了讓考生們更好的做好閱讀理解題,老師們還教給大家省時迅速的答題方法和技巧。【軟體外包特色專業招錄辦公室宣】 閱讀理解歷來都是中考英語中篇幅最大、計分最高的題目。這一題的得分數直接影響到考生的整個卷面成績。隨著現代英語教學要求的提高,考查考生能力和運用的要求也越來越高,而閱讀理解題對於測試考生思維能力方面提出了很高的要求。要做好閱讀理解題,一般要求考生具有以下能力: 1、相當高的閱讀能力,這種閱讀能力體現在閱讀的准確性以及速度上; 2、歸納和總結文章要旨和大意的能力; 3、領會或推測文章的隱含意義的能力,即能理解作者言外之意的能力; 4、較為廣泛的知識面,閱讀理解所選文章題材各異,形式多樣,因此,這就要求我們學生積累豐富的知識; 5、較大的詞彙量,詞彙知識是理解文章的基礎,沒有詞彙量就談不上進行較好的閱讀。 另外,對於構詞法的掌握也是必須的,因為在文章中,我們經常可以看見一些「生詞」,這些生詞是由某些已學過的詞派生出來的。這就要求學生根據已學過的單詞來領會這些派生詞的含義。 閱讀理解題一般分為以下幾種類型:推理判斷題、歸納綜合題、客觀細節題、詞義判斷題。現就這幾種類型分別給大家分析一下: 推理判斷題:這類題是深層理解題,解題難度較大。有時要找出正確答案需要考生理解通篇文章。碰到這類題時,應做到縱觀全文綜合信息,推斷作者意圖及文章的脈絡或事件發展的前因後果。有時,文章中太明白的文字或意思反而不是正確答案,可以將其忽略。 歸納綜合題:這類題要求文章主旨或段落主旨的題目較多,題目多以問「main idea」為主,讓考生選擇短文的最佳標題。當然有時也會讓考生根據所提供信息作出一個總結。這就要求考生們有歸納總結的能力。往往文章或段落的起首句及結尾句是最能點出主題的句子,提醒考生們要格外注意。 客觀細節題:這類題要求考生有較好的觀察能力及處理細節的能力。這類題並沒有上述兩題具有較高的綜合性,但考生對於某些單句的理解卻凸現其重要性。因此,在做這類題時,考生對於時間、事件以及兩者之間的關系必須有清楚的理解。 詞義判斷題:這類題的文章會給你一個單詞或一個詞語(常以劃線形式給出),然後要讓你根據上下文判斷其正確的詞義。這樣的題目要求考生認真分析語境的邏輯性,利用選項中所給的內容代入原文,再看其上下文意中邏輯上是否合理,來正確作答。再有一種考題是考文章中某一代詞所指代的內容,而這種題目又常常出現在人稱轉換頻繁、動作施行及承受者較多的語境中,因此遇到這類題目時,考生要鎮靜自若地應對,理清紛繁的頭緒,認著作答。 了解了閱讀理解的常見類型,再教大家幾種答題方法和技巧: 1、先看文章後做題。這是考生在做題的時候最一般的方法,也有人稱之為順讀法。即先看文章,用較快的速度看完。不過,雖不需要句句、詞詞完全精確地翻譯出來,但對於文章的理解也要到位,否則對以後的做題不利。如果發現文章有一定的難度,在理解上有一定的困難,則可以先掌握其主要信息,理順文章的思路,再看短文後的題目。有時你會驚喜地發現,一些在讀文章時並沒有完全理解的地方,看到問題後反而能清楚了。 2、先看題目再做題。這種方法主要用於做那些對你有一定難度的文章。你可以先看題目,然後反復回看該題所涉及到的文章中的段落,努力找出正確答案。 3、運用自己所學到的知識答題。這種方法對於科技小品、人物介紹、歷史故事等有一定的效果。當你並不完全理解文章所表達的意思,但你卻知道文章表達的是什麼方面的內容時,不妨利用你已知的知識進行猜測,也許這也是一個可以嘗試的方法。 4、猜測法。在做閱讀理解題時,猜測也是一種能力。同樣一篇高難度的文章,對於一些學生來講簡直不知道該如何下手做題才好,但對於另一些同學來說,他們能利用自己已有的語言及生活知識,根據上下文進行邏輯推理,迅速排除邏輯有誤的選項,找出最佳答案。當然,任何方法的使用都是建立在一定量的訓練的基礎上的,不勞而獲是永遠不可能的。 以上是我們軟體外包特色專業老師根據考生的需要,分享給大家的好方法,希望能幫到大家。
請採納答案,支持我一下。
⑥ 小學英語閱讀理解題及答案20篇
建議你上卓越買一本書:小學英語閱讀100篇天天練 /每日15分鍾(3-6年級),我的孩子用過,真的很不錯,你可以試試,祝你進步!
⑦ 英語閱讀理解推斷題
不要鑽牛角尖,放開思維,大膽去想
一、閱讀英文文章的技巧
1、擴大閱讀視野
所謂閱讀視野是指眼睛在「凝視」的瞬間所能接收或覆蓋的印刷符號。普通讀者眼睛停頓時可接收兩個英語單詞,閱讀能力強的讀者一眼可以看四個左右的單詞,但能力差的讀者一眼只能接收一個或者不到一個的單詞。因此,在相等的閱讀時間里,視野狹窄的讀者所看到的單詞要少得多,如果再經常復視,讀速肯定快不了。
我們閱讀時應該特別注意詞的整體性,要把注意力放在句子中較大的單位上,而不要放在一個個孤立的單詞上。例如,下面的句子可以分成三個詞群,Most paragraphs/ have a topic sentence/ which expresses the central idea.我們不妨將它們作為三個相對獨立的整體看待,閱讀時,眼睛只要停頓三次而不是十次。
2、用英語思考
在閱讀時,不必把英文翻譯成中文,否則將大大地降低閱讀速度,從而影響對閱讀材料的全面理解。
3、注意預讀
預讀是每個讀者必須掌握的一項基本閱讀技巧。在我們正式閱讀一本書之前,首先應該通過預讀粗略地估計一下該書寫的是什麼內容。書籍預讀主要包括以下七個方面(1)思考標題的含義(2)速讀作者姓名與書籍出版日期(3)看看封面或書中的照片或插圖(4)速讀目錄內容(5)瀏覽索引或附錄(6)速讀作者簡介以及前言(7)瀏覽書尾的參考書目。
短篇文章預讀要相對地簡單一些。它主要包括閱讀標題、作者姓名以及照片和插圖。有些讀者不知道預讀的重要性,或者覺得它是浪費時間。特別是在做閱讀與理解測試題時,時間一緊,他們就忽略預讀,捧起文章就埋頭看正文。由於跳過了預讀這一重要環節,他們的閱讀在相當長的時間內是在盲目的探索中進行的。
4、增強猜詞能力
⑧ 跪求50篇英語閱讀理解題(帶答案)
(2)
No.4 middle School
Kunming ,yunnan
April 2nd ,2004
Dear editor (編輯) ,
I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .
The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square
They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don』 think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.
I』m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don』t realize (意識到) that they may be doing them harm (傷害).
The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it』s our ty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yan
()6.Many visitors come to the writer』s city to __________.
A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks
C. play on Dongfeng square D. eat nice food
()7.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;
A. did』t give them any food B. gave them too much food
C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them
()8.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________.
A.sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks
C.make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds
()9.From the passage we know people should __________.
A. live and play with the birds
B. stop the birds from eating too much
C. give right food to the birds
D. give more food to the birds
()10.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.
A. visitor B. shopkeeper C.square keeper D. student
6-10:B C B C D
(3)
Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .
If you know how much the postage (郵資) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.
At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .
Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .
()11.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.
A. post office s B.large buildings
C.small shops D.different banks
()12.The post offices in the United States are open _________.
A.seven hours a day B.six hours a day
C.five hours a day D.eight hours a day
()13.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.
A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter
B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post office
C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help
()14.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.
A.a beautiful postcard B.a letter written on envelope
C.a letter by airmail D.a postcard with pictures
()15.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USA
A.the post B.the postage C.letters D.postcards
11-15 A D D C A
(4)
Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour』s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.
Then he sat down to think, 「I must do something about the noise,」 he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. 「Ah, I』ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won』t be able to hear the noise.」 The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.
「Steal my bell? I』ll teach you a lesson(教訓),」 the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.
The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. 「Why did he come out just then?」 he wondered (感到疑惑).
( )16. The thief was trying to get .
A. his neighbour B. his neighbour』s doorbell
C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it
( )17. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.
A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. easy
( )18. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because .
A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen
B. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit him
C. he realized (意識到) something strange happened
D. Both B and C
( )19. The neighbour hit the thief to .
A. give him lessons B. punish (懲罰) him for stealing
C. help him with the bell D. be his teacher
( )20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.
B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.
C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn』t hear the noise the bell made.
D. The thief didn』t want to know why the neighbour ran out.
16-20 B A D B C
(5)
A farmer was put in prison(監獄). One day, he got a letter from his wife.
「I am worried about out farm,」 she wrote. 「It』s time to plant potatoes ,
but I can』t do all the digging(挖) by myself.」
The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife,「Don』t dig
the fields. This id where my gold(金子) is. Don』t plant potatoes until I comehome.
A few days later, the farmer got anther letter from his wife. It said, 「Two days
ago, about ten prison guards(監獄看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have g our field.」
The farmer wrote to his wife at once. 「Now you can plant our potatoes,」 he wrote.
( )21.The farmer was put in prison ________.
A. because he had done something wrong
B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields
C. The writer didn』t say anything about why the farmer was put in prison
D. For nothing
( )22.The farmer』s wife was much worried about _____ .
A. her husband B. their farm C. planting potatoes D. herself
( )23.The farmer told his wife __ first.
A. not to dig the fields B. to dig the fields
C. to ask the prison guards for help D. to find the gold in the fields
( )24.Why did the prison guards dig the farmer』s fields ?________.
A. They wanted to help the farmer
B. Their leader ordered them to do so
C. The farmer asked them to do so
D. They wanted to find out the gold
( )25.Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once ? Because _____.
A. their fields had been g
B. the gold was found out
C. the prison guards asked him to do so
D. the prison guards were digging the fields
21—25 C B A D A
(6)
An owl is a bird with very large eyes. Those eyes make the owl look clever. The owl can not move its eyes freely as people can. It can only look straight ahead (朝前). If it wants to look at both sides, it must turn its neck.
Owls see better at night than ring the day. At night they look for food. They eat mice and insects.
Owls make a strange noise because the owls sleep most of the day. They usually give their cries at night. The cry sounds like 「Whoo! Whoo!」. This strange sound sometimes frightens people at night.
26. An owl looks clever because it can look straight ahead.
27. An owl looks for food at night because it sees better at night than ring the day.
28. An owl lives on all kinds of birds.
29. The cry of an owl is frightening.
30. Man must not kill owls because they are helpful to people.
26-30 B A B A A
(7)
Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
31. Coffee is an ____________ drink.
A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American
32. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.
A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals
33. Today Americans drink ____________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.
A. as much as B. less C. more D. most
34. 「Coffee is black and very strong.」 The word STRONG here means ____________.
A.堅固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.濃的
35. ____________ is the most popular American drink.
A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. Whisky
31-35 B B C D B
(8)
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can』t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
36. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.
A. our country asks us to learn it
B. it can help us a lot
C. we can use it to play games
D. it can help us to find jobs
37. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.
A. Their students and children use computers to play games.
B. Computers let them lost their jobs.
C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.
38. In this passage we know computers _______________.
A. also bring us trouble
B. bring us happiness only
C. are hated by people
D. are bad for people』s health
39. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.
A. Yes, they can. B. It』s hard to say C. No, they can』t. D. Of course not.
40. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A. computers are used by people
B. people can live well without computers
C. one must decide how to use computers
D. computers are strange machines
36-40 B C A A C
(9)
Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my oldest son I give half my camels, to my second, one-third(三分之一), and to my youngest, one-ninth (九分之一)." Soon after that he died.
Now, the old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said, "I will help you. I was a good friend of your father's. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it-it is yours."
The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished, The oldest took half- that was nine camels; the second took one-third, that was six; and the youngest took one-ninth, that was two.
After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. So, to show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him
41. "Once upon a time" means " ________".
A. long long ago B. not very long ago
C. at once D. sometimes
42. The meaning of "disobey" in the second paragraph is" ________".
A. 服從 B. 違背 C. 聽從 D. 嘲笑
43. The meaning of "asked for his advice" in the second paragraph is " ________".
A. 向他請教 B. 問他數量 C. 批評他 D. 勸告他
44. The second old man ________the three brothers.
A. was good to B. was not good to C. didn't like D. cheated(哄騙)
45. Both the two old men in the story were ________.
A. foolish B. clever C. poor D. rich
41-45 A B A A B
(10)
Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."
The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?"
"No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?"
46. Tom lived ______.
A. with his family B. near town C. in the country D. in town
47. Tom didn't go to town______.
A. never B. often C. sometimes D. sometime
48. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses?
A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.
B. Because they were very bright.
C. Because they were cheap.
D. Because he could read newspaper.
49. Tom went to the shop to ______.
A. have a rest B. have dinner C. wear glasses D. buy a pair of glasses
46-49 C B A D
(11)
We know mosquitoes very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male mosquito doesn』t bite! Only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn』t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You』re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
( )51.All the people don』t like mosquitoes.
( )52.All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
( )53.If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.
( )54.The mosquito bites you too quickly and quietly to let you know.
( )55.The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.
51-55 FFFTT
(12)
Do you know why different animals or pests(昆蟲) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(莊稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收獲)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you』ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液體) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散開), its enemies(敵人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( )56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colours to protect themselves
( )57.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
( )58.Bears and lions can keep safe because________.
A. they have the colours much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colours
D. they live in forests
( )59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very big and strong.
Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
C. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( )60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.
D. Some Animals and Pests.
56-60 D C A B C
但上面字數有限啊!
⑨ 初三英語閱讀理解題
Winter is dangerous because it』s so
冬天是很危險的因為
difficult to know what is going to happen
很難知道將會發生什麼
and accidents take place so easily. Fog
而且事故很容易發生
can be waiting to meet you over the top
大霧可能在山頂上等著你
of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the
冰可能藏在正在融化的雪下面
melting (融化) snow, waiting ahead (前面)
在前面等著你讓你掉下去
to send you off the road. The car coming
to you may suddenly slip across the road.
駛向你的車可能突然失控
Rule Number One for driving on icy roads
在冰面上駕駛的規則一是
is to drive smoothly (平穩地). Sudden
平穩的駕駛
movements can make a car very difficult
突然的操作會使車很難控制
to control. So every time you either
每一次你開車或停車的時候
start or stop your car, increase or
增或者減速
rece your speed, you must be as gentle
你必須盡可能的慢
and slow as possible. Suppose you are
就當你旁邊有一杯滿滿的熱咖啡
driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn』t spill (濺) it.
開車而不至於弄撒它
Rule Number Two is to pay attention to
規則二是注意即將發生的事
what might happen. The more ice there is,
有越多的冰
the further down the road you have to
你必須看越遠的路
look. Test how long it takes to gently
測試一下要花多久慢慢停下你的車
stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think.
記住你開的可能比你想像的要快
Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet,
通常的,留出你通常停車距離的兩倍當路是濕的時候
three times this distance on snow,
在雪上留出三倍
and even more on ice.
甚至更多在冰上
Try to stay in control of your car at all time and you will not get into trouble.
試著總是讓你的車處於控制中你就不會有麻煩了
1.The writer tries to _____ in this passage.
C.advise people about safe driving in winter
2.According to the passage, the writer thinks that _______.
B. drivers should think more about problems in winter driving
3.In the passage he writer talks about a cup of coffee ______.
A. to show how important smooth movements are
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
C. The stopping distance on ice is as long as the usual one.