『壹』 人教新課標八年級上英語unit7語法知識
八年級上英語語法
12) 英語中的「單數」
1.主語的第三人稱單數形式,即可用「he, she, it」代替的。如:
he, she, it
my friend, his teacher, our classroom, Tom, Mary's uncle
2.名詞有單數名詞和復數名詞。如:
man(單數)---men(復數) banana(單數)---bananas(復數)
3.動詞有原形,第三人稱單數形式,-ing分詞,過去式,過去分詞。如:
go---goes---going---went---gone
work---works---working---worked---worked
watch---watches---watching---watched---watched
當主語為第三人稱單數的時候,謂語動詞必須用相應的第三人稱單數形式。如:
The boy wants to be a sales assistant.
Our English teacher is from the US.
Their daughter makes her breakfast all by herself.
12) 英語中的「單數」
1.主語的第三人稱單數形式,即可用「he, she, it」代替的。如:
he, she, it
my friend, his teacher, our classroom, Tom, Mary's uncle
2.名詞有單數名詞和復數名詞。如:
man(單數)---men(復數) banana(單數)---bananas(復數)
3.動詞有原形,第三人稱單數形式,-ing分詞,過去式,過去分詞。如:
go---goes---going---went---gone
work---works---working---worked---worked
watch---watches---watching---watched---watched
當主語為第三人稱單數的時候,謂語動詞必須用相應的第三人稱單數形式。如:
The boy wants to be a sales assistant.
Our English teacher is from the US.
Their daughter makes her breakfast all by herself.
13) 名詞的復數構成的幾種形式
名詞復數的構成可分為規則變化和不規則變化兩種。
I 名詞復數的規則變化
1.一般在名詞詞尾加-s。如:
pear---pears hamburger---hamburgers
desk---desks tree---trees
2.以字母-s, -sh, -ch, -x結尾的名詞,詞尾加-es。如:
class---classes dish---dishes
watch---watches box---boxes
3.以字母-o結尾的某些名詞,詞尾加-es。如:
potato---potatoes tomato---tomatoes
Negro---Negroes hero---heroes
4.以輔音字母加-y結尾的名詞,將-y變為-i,再加-es。如:
family---families dictionary---dictionaries
city---cities country---countries
5.以字母-f或-fe結尾的名詞,將-f或-fe變為-v,再加-es。如:
half---halves leaf---leaves
thief---thieves knife---knives
self---selves wife---wives
life---lives wolf---wolves
shelf---shelves loaf---loaves
但是:
scarf---scarves(fes) roof---roofs
serf---serfs gulf---gulfs
chief---chiefs proof---proofs
belief---beliefs
II 名詞復數的不規則變化
1.將-oo改為--ee。如:
foot---feet tooth---teeth
2.將-man改為-men。如:
man---men woman---women
policeman---policemen postman---postmen
3.添加詞尾。如:
child---children
4.單復數同形。如:
sheep---sheep deer---deer
fish---fish people---people
5.表示「某國人」的單、復數變化。即「中日瑞不變英法變,其它國把-s加後面」。如:
Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese
Swiss---Swiss
Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen
American---Americans Australian---Australians
Canadian---Canadians Korean---Koreans
Russian---Russians Indian---Indians
6.其它。如:
mouse---mice
apple tree---apple trees
man teacher---men teachers
14) 雙寫最後一個字母的-ing分詞
初中階段常見的有以下這些:
1.let→letting 讓
hit→hitting 打、撞
cut→cutting 切、割
get→getting 取、得到
sit→sitting 坐
forget→forgetting 忘記
put→putting 放
set→setting 設置
babysit→babysitting 臨時受雇照顧嬰兒
2.shop→shopping 購物
trip→tripping 絆
stop→stopping 停止
drop→dropping 放棄
3.travel→travel(l)ing 旅遊
swim→swimming 游泳
run→running 跑步
dig→digging 挖、掘
begin→beginning 開始
prefer→preferring 寧願
plan→planning 計劃
15) 肯定句變否定句及疑問句要變化的一些詞
1.some變為any。如:
There are some birds in the tree.
→There aren't any birds in the tree.
但是,若在表示請邀請、請求的句子中,some可以不變。如:
Would you like some orange juice?
與此相關的一些不定代詞如something, somebody等也要進行相應變化。
2.and變為or。如:
I have a knife and a ruler.
→I don't have a knife or a ruler.
3.a lot of (=lots of)變為many或much。如:
They have a lot of friends.(可數名詞)
→They don't have many friends.
There is lots of orange in the bottle.(不可數名詞)
→There isn't much orange in the bottle.
4.already變為yet。如:
I have been there already.
→I haven't been there yet.
16) in與after
in 與 after 都可以表示時間,但二者有所區別。
1.in 經常用於將來時的句子中,以現在為起點,表示將來一段時間。如:
He will leave for Beijing in a week.
一周後他會動身去北京。
2.after 經常用於過去時的句子中,以過去為起點,表示過去一段時間。如:
He left for Beijing after a week.
一周後他動身去了北京。
不過,如果after後跟的是具體的時刻,它也可用於將來時。如:
We will finish the work after ten o'clock.
十點後我們會完成工作的。
3.注意區分以下的in的用法。
I'll visit him in a week.
一周後我會去拜訪他。
I'll visit him twice in a week.
一周內我會去拜訪他兩次。
17) 不定冠詞a與an的使用
1.a 用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。如:
There is a "b" in the word "book".
單詞book中有個字母b。
類似的字母還有:c, d, g, j, k, p, q, t, u, v, w, y, z。
She has a small knife.
她有一把小刀。
2.an 用於以母音音素開頭的單詞前。如:
There is an "i" in the word "onion".
單詞onion中有個字母i。
類似的字母還有:a, e, f, h, l, m, n, o, r, s, x。
Do you have an umbrella?
你有一把雨傘嗎?
3.以母音字母開頭的單詞前面不一定都用an;以輔音字母開頭的單詞前面也不一定都用a。如:
a useful book
a universe
a one-letter word
an hour
an uncle
an umbrella
an honest person
18) 如何表達英語中的「穿、戴」?
英語中表示「穿、戴」的表達方法有好幾種,常見的有以下這些:
1、put on 主要表達「穿」的動作。如:
He put on his coat.他穿上了他的外套。
You'd better put on your shoes.你最好穿上你的鞋子。
2、wear 主要表示「穿、戴」的狀態。如:
The old man wears a pair of glasses.老人戴著一副眼鏡。
The girl is wearing a red skirt.那女孩穿著一條紅色的短裙。
3、dress 可作及物動詞,有「給......穿衣」的意思,後接「人」,而不是「衣服」。如:
Please dress the children right now.請立即給孩子們穿上衣服。
dress 也可作不及物動詞,表示衣著的習慣。如:
The woman always dresses in green.那位婦女總是穿綠色的衣服。
4、be in 表示穿著的狀態。如:
John is in white today.約翰今天穿白色的衣服。
The man in black is a football coach.
19) a little, a few 與 a bit (of)
a little, a few 與 a bit (of) 都有「一些、少量」的意義。他們的區別在哪裡呢?
1. a little 意為「一些、少量」,後接不可數名詞。如:
There is a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一點水。
還可以接形容詞。如:
He is a little shy. 他有些害羞。
2. a few 意為「一些、少數」,後接復數的可數名詞。如:
There are a few people in the room. 房間里有一些人。
3. a bit 意為「一點兒」,後接形容詞。如:
It's a bit cold. 有點冷。
a bit of 後接不可數名詞。如:
He has a bit of money. 他有一點兒錢。
4. a little 表肯定意義,little 表否定意義;a few 表肯定意義,few 表否定意義。如:
There is a little soda in the glass. 杯子里有一點兒汽水。
There is little soda in the glass. 杯子里幾乎沒有汽水了。
I have a few Chinese friends. 我有一些中國朋友。
Few people like him. 幾乎沒有人喜歡他。
5. a little = a bit of, 後接不可數名詞;
a little = a bit = a little bit = kind of, 後接形容詞,意為「有點兒」。
20) 關於like的用法
like 可以作動詞,也可以作介詞。
1、like 作動詞,表示一般性的「愛好、喜歡」,有泛指的含義。如:
Do you like the color?你喜愛這種顏色嗎?
like 後可接不定式(like to do sth),也可接動詞的-ing分詞(like doing sth),有時意思不盡相同。如:
She likes eating apples.她喜愛吃蘋果。(習慣)
She likes to eat an apple.她喜愛吃一粒蘋果。(平常不喜歡吃)
like 與 would 連用,後接不定式,表示願望或客氣的請求。如:
Would you like a cup of tea?您願意喝杯茶嗎?
「喜歡某人做某事」可以用結構「like sb to do sth/doing sth」。如:
They all like me to sing/singing English songs.他們都喜歡我唱英文歌。
2、like 作介詞,可譯成「像......」。如:
She is friendly to us like a mother.她對我們友好,就像母親一樣。
It looks like an orange.它看起來像個桔子。
3、區分以下句子:
A. What does he look like?
B. What is he like?
A句譯為「他長相如何?」指一個人的外貌特徵;而B句譯為「他人怎麼樣?」指人的性格特點。
C. The boy like Peter is over there.
D. A boy like Peter can't do it.
A句指外貌相似,而D句指性格相似。
21) stop to do sth 與 stop doing sth
1. stop to do sth 意為「停下來去做某事」。如:
The students stop to listen to their teacher.
學生們停下來去聽他們老師講話。
2. stop doing sth 意為「停止做某事」。如:
The students stopped talking. 學生們停止了談話。
與它們相反的句式是:go on to do sth 「繼續做某事(與剛才一事不同)」和 go on doing sth 「繼續做某事(與剛才同一件事)」。如:
He finishes his homework and goes on to study English.
他完成了作業,接著繼續去念英語。
They went on playing games. 他們繼續玩游戲。
22) tell, speak, say 與 talk
1. tell 意為「告訴、講述」,指某人把某一件事、一條信息傳送給別人或講述一件事。如:
He tells me that he wants to be a teacher.
他告訴我說他想成為一位教師。
Father always tells interesting stories to us.
爸爸總是給我們講有趣的故事。
tell sb sth 意為「告知某人某事」。如:
He told me something about his past.
他告訴我一些他的往事。
tell sb to do sth 意為「告訴某人去做某事」。如:
David told his son to do the homework.
大衛要他的兒子去做作業。
2. speak 意為「說話、講話」,後面主要接語言。如:
He can speak English and a little Chinese.
他能講英語和一點漢語。
speak to 意為「和.....講話、談話」。如:
Can I speak to Mr Zhang?
我能和張先生講話嗎?
speak of 意為「提到、說起」。如:
The book speaks of my hometown.
那本書提到我的家鄉。
3. talk 意為「談話、講話」,如果只有一方對另一方說話時,一般用 talk to;如果雙方或多方交談,多用 with。如:
Please talk to him right now. 請立即同他談話。
He is talking with his friend. 他在和朋友交談。
talk about 意為「談論......」。如:
They are talking about the movie. 他們在談論那部電影。
have a talk with 意為「與......交談」。如:
Can I have a talk with you? 我可以和你交談嗎?
4. say 意為「說」。如:
Can you say it in English once more? 你能用英語再說一遍嗎?
say to 意為「對......說」。如:
He said to his students that they would have a test.
他對他的學生說他們將有一個測試。
It is said that... 意為「據說」。如:
It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time.
據說他能呆在水裡很長時間。
23) Excuse me! 與 I'm sorry!
1. Excuse me! 意為「打攪了!對不起!」,一般是為了與陌生人搭話,或者要打斷對方所說(做)的事。如:
Excuse me, is there a hotel in the neighborhood?
請問,附近有旅館嗎?
Excuse me, could I say something?
打攪一下,我能說一些嗎?
2. I'm sorry! 意為「對不起!」,表示道歉。如:
I'm sorry, Mr Zhang. I won't do it again.
對不起,張先生。我不會這么做了。
24) 表示時間的 in、on 與 at
in, on 與 at 都可以和表示時間的詞(組)連用。
1. in 表示時間的一段或較長的時間。如:
in the morning 在上午
in May, 2004 在2004年五月
in a week 在一周之內(後)
It's Sunday, I can finish it in two days.
現在是星期天,我能在兩天後完成。(星期二)
Rome was not built in a day.
羅馬不是在一天內建起來的。
2. on 主要指在具體的一天。如:
on Sunday 在星期天
on May Day 在「五一」節
on a hot afternoon 在一個炎熱的下午
He arrived in Beijing on April 26,2004.
他於2004年4月26日到達北京。
3. at 表示時間的一點或比較短的時間。如:
at 8:00 在八點
at noon 在中午
I always get up at 6:00 every morning.
我總是每天早晨六點起床。
It's always warm at this time of year.
每年的這個時候總是暖和的。
25) Other及其用法
Other 及其相近的詞(組),如 others, the other, the others, another, any other 等,一直是中學生朋友們比較困擾的問題,平常的考試、作業中經常出錯。下面是它們的一些用法:
1、other 指其餘的人或物,所有格是 other's,復數形式是 others,the other 指「兩個人或物中的另一個」,其復數形式是 the others,others 相當於「other + 名詞」,所以不能充當定語,修飾名詞。others指整體中去掉一部分後剩餘的部分,但不是全部的,即 some...others (一些...其餘的人...)。the others 強調整體中除去一部分後剩餘的全部,即some...the others.
2、another 泛指三個以上的不定數目中的「另外一個」。由 an 和 other 合並構成,所以不能和冠詞連用。another 修飾單數名詞,比如:another pencil.
3、any other 指除去本身以外的「任何其他的人或物」,後面要用名詞的單數形式。
26) look 短語
常見的look短語有以下這些:
1.look at 朝......看
Please look at the map of China.
請看中國地圖。(look at=have a look at)
2.look for 尋找
The old man is looking for his dog.
老人在尋找他的狗。
3.look like 看起來像
Nancy looks like her mother.
南希看起來像她母親。
4.look the same 看上去一樣
Li Ping and Li Jing look the same.
李萍和李晶看上去一樣。
5.look up 查找
Please look up the word in the dictionary.
請在詞典中查找這個單詞。
6.look over 仔細檢查
The doctor looked over Mary carefully.
醫生仔細檢查了瑪麗。
7.look after 照顧,照看
You must look after your old father.
你必須照顧你的老父親。
8.look around 到處尋找、查看
We looked around, but we found nothing strange.
我們四處查看,但是我們沒有發現奇怪的東西。
27) too,also與either
1.too用於肯定句和疑問句,一般放在句尾,其前常加逗號。如:
We are in the same school, too.
我們也在相同的學校。
Do you play soccer every day, too?
你也每天踢足球嗎?
2.also用於肯定句和疑問句,一般位於實義動詞前、be動詞後。如:
Sandra is also a Korean student.
Sandra 也是一個韓國學生。
3.either用於否定句,一般放在句末。如:
They don't know the answer, either.
她們也不知道答案。
4.as well as也有「也」的意思。如:
We have great mushroom pizza as well as soda.
He is a happy boy as well.
28) hard與hardly
1.hard既可作形容詞,也可作副詞。如:
It's a hard(adj.) question. (=difficult)
這是一個難的問題。
The boy studies very hard(adv.).
那男孩學習非常努力。
句子結構:It's hard for sb to do sth 做某事對某人來說是難的。如:
It's hard for him to finish the work. 完成那項工作對他來說很難。
注意區分:hard work 困難的工作
work hard 努力工作
2.hardly是頻度副詞,表示否定的意思。(=almost not)通常用在形容詞、副詞和動詞之前。如:
I can hardly see it.
我幾乎看不到它。
29) sometime,sometimes,some time與some times
1.sometime是時間副詞,指不確定的將來或過去某一點時間(某時候或任何時候),不指一段時間。如:
We'll go to Beijing sometime next month.
我們下個月某一時候會去北京。
2.sometimes是頻度副詞,指「有時」、「不時」的意思(=at times)。如:
Sometimes I get up very late on Sunday morning.
有時候我在星期天早晨起得很晚。
3.some time是名詞片語,指一段時間(一些時間或若干時間)。如:
It took him some time to finish the book.
她花了一些時間去完成作業。
4.some times指「幾次」。如:
He met the woman some times last month.
上個月他見過那婦女幾次。
30) exercise的一些用法
1.作不及物動詞,譯為「運動,鍛煉」。如:
David exercises every morning.
大衛每天早晨進行鍛煉。
2.作及物動詞,譯為「訓練」。如:
Swimming exercises the whole body.
游泳能使身體得到全面的鍛煉。
3.作名詞,譯為「體育鍛煉、運動、體操、練習題」等。如:
It's good to do eye exercises every day.
每天做眼保鍵操對眼睛有好處。
Please do more exercise from now on.
從今以後請多做運動吧。
I have lots of homework to do tonight.
今晚我有很多的作業要做。
4.注意:exercise指具體運動或體操時是可數名詞,復數形式為exercises;泛指運動時是不可數名詞。
『貳』 英語必修3 unit2 裡面一句話的語法
麥當勞並沒有給年輕人提供一個好的健康飲食理念。
沒有提供一個a good idea ,所以用否定is not giving
『叄』 八年級下冊英語Unit2語法
1. 簡單句、並列句和復合句
句子類型(Types of sentences)可以分為簡單句、並列句和復合句三種。
(1) 簡單句(The Simple Sentence):由一個主語(或並列主語)和一個謂語(或並列謂語)構成的句子。
e.g. ①I often get up at six in the morning. (一個主語、一個謂語)
② My mother and I often go shopping. (並列主語、一個謂語)
③Some students walk or ride bikes to school. (一個主語、並列謂語)
(2) 並列句(The Compound Sentence):由並列連詞(and, so, but, or等)把兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連在一起而構成的句子。
e.g. ①She doesn』t like science, and she thinks it』s boring.
②Ed has a great sports collection, but he doesn』t play sports.
③School starts at eight, so I get up at six thirty.
④Hurry up, or you』ll be late.
(3) 復合句(The Complex Sentence):由一個主語和一個或一個以上的從句構成的句子。包括賓語從句、狀語從句等。
e.g. ①Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.(when引導的時間狀語從句)
② I think (that) Screen City has the most comfortable seats. ( that引導的賓語從句)
2. 關於語序
(1) 所謂語序就是指語言表達順序。英語語序可分陳述語序和疑問語序。
(2) 所謂陳述語序,又稱主謂語序,就是按「主語+謂語+其他」的先後順序表達的語序。
(3) 所謂疑問語序,就是一般疑問句、特殊疑問句的表達順序。通常在主語前有助動詞、情態動詞等。
e.g. What does Mary do on weekends? (疑問語序)
→I don』t know what Mary does on weekends. (陳述語序,去掉了原句的助動詞does,謂語動詞do還原成一般現在時三人稱單數does.)
(4)主從復合句常要用陳述語序。
I don』t know what did I do wrong? ( ×)
→I don』t know what I did wrong. (√ )
3. 關於後綴「ful」
(1)很多名詞後加後綴ful就成了形容詞。 e.g. care→ careful; beauty → beautiful; color → colorful; use → useful; help → helpful; 等。
(2)有後綴ful的形容詞的反義詞通常是以less為後綴的形容詞。
e.g. Careful → careless; useful → useless等。
4. 關於表示「關聯,聯系」的介詞「to」
(1)英語中表示「A 的B」含義,除了名詞所有格和 「B of A」 外,還可以用 「B to A」。
(2)在「B to A」結構中,B常是以下詞:answer, key, bridge, way, entrance, exit, ticket等。
(3)可用順口溜記住這些單詞:答案鑰匙橋和路,入出口連著介詞to。
e.g. ①the answer to the question 這個問題的答案 ;
②the way to the park 去公園的路 ;
③the entrance to the museum 博物館的入口
④the key to our classroom 我們教室門的鑰匙
⑤a ticket to a ball game 一張比賽球票
5. 關於疑問詞連用動詞不定式
(1)疑問詞when, where, what, how等可以和動詞不定式連用,構成特殊結構。
(2)此結構常與含情態動詞can/could, should, be able to, will/would等的賓語從句轉換。
e.g. ①I don』t know what I should do next. →I don』t know what to do next.
我不知道接下來該做什麼。
②Could you please tell me where you will do on vacation?
→Could you please tell me where to go on vacation?
能告訴我你講去哪兒度假嗎?
③He forgot when they would start. →He forgot when to start.
他忘了何時要出發。
④Please let us know how we can do it well. →Please let us know how to do it well.
請告訴我們怎樣才能把它做得更好。
『肆』 初一上學期英語Unit2語法歸納
1.future tennse
comparatives of adjectives,e.g.taller
conjunction:and
have to
2.modal:must
adjectives;eariy,late
prepositions:until,before,after
determiners:more,not many
3.determiners,e.g.none of
adverbs:nowadays,perhaps
future tense
comparatives of adjectives,e.g.fewer
4.we use...for___ing...
comparatives of adjectives,e.g.bigger
adverbs of time,e.g.then,finally
imperatives,e.g.cut
『伍』 求八年級下英語新目標版Unit1-Unit5重點短語、語法
新目標八年級英語下學期短語歸納(人教版)
Unit1 Will people have robots?
1.在太空站_____________2.愛上……_____________3.去滑冰____________4.能夠做……_____________5.世界盃_____________6.實現__________7.將來____________8.好幾百__________9.數千的_______________10.數百萬的___________11.尋找___________12.在家__________13.在人們的家裡__________14.在電腦上___________15.100年之後_______16.活到200歲______________17.可數名詞_____________18.不可數名詞____________19.在大學____________20.在高中____________21.坐火箭去……__________________22.電腦程序員_____________23.坐火車去……_______________24.獨自生活____________25.穿得更隨意些___________26.獲獎___________27.養寵物豬_____________28.預測未來_________29.科幻電影___________30.使…做…_____________31.使機器人看起來像人___________32.使機器人走路跳舞_________________33.例如______________34.醒來_____________35.把…弄醒__________36.有…在做…_____________37.簡單的工作_________________38.反反復復________________39.感到無聊_____________40.某人或某物是無聊的___________41.不同的外型____________42.和…一樣____________43.幫助做…_____________44.做某事花費某人…時間___________45.某人花費時間做某事____________________46.某物花費某人多少錢________________47.某人買某物花了多少錢_____________________
1.on a space station 2.fall in love with….3.go skating 4.be able to do 5.the World Cup 6.come true 7.in the future 8.hundreds of 9.thousands of 10.millions of 11.look for 12.at home 13.in people』s homes 14.on computers 15.in 100 years/100 years from now 16 .live to be 200 years old 17.countable nouns 18.uncountable nouns 19.at college 20 .in high school 21.fly rockets to ….22.computer programmer 23.take the train to …..24.live alone 25 dress more casually 26.win awards /win the prize 27.keep a pet pig 28.predict the future 29.science fiction movies 30.make…do…31.make robots look like people 32.make robots walk and dance 33.for example/ such as 34. wake up 35.wake sb up 36.there be sb /sth doing … 37.simple jobs 38.over and over again 39.get bored /feel bored /be bored 40.sb/sth be boring 41.different shapes 42.the same as…43.help do sth /help to do sth /help with sth 44.It takes sb some time to do sth 45.sb spend some time/money (in) doing sth=sb spend time /money on sth 46.sth cost sb money 47. sb pay money for sth=sb buy sth for money
Unit 2 What should I do ?
1.不讓….進入__________2.同…爭吵___________3.怎麼了?____________________4.不時髦的,過時的__________5.時髦的,流行的______________ 6.用電話交談________________ 7.打電話給… _____________8.付款____________9.兼職工作_____________10.青少年論壇__________11.相處,進展_____________12.與…相處的好_____________13.盡可能…______________14.各種________15.一方面____________16.另一方面______________17.呆在家裡____________18.想要做某事______19.給某人寫信____________20.一張足球比賽的票________________21.足夠的錢________22.足夠大____________23.令某人驚奇_______________24.某人感到驚奇________________25.驚奇地___________26.需要做…_____________27.從…借…_____________28.借…給…___________29.借某物一周________________30求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西)_______________ 31 向某人要什麼_____________ 32. 詢問某人某事___________ 33. 叫某人不要做某事________________34 叫某人做某事_______________ 35.賣燒烤_____________36.為某人買禮物________________37.列…的清單_____________38.請家庭教師_______________39.發現____________40.為…籌劃生日聚會___________41.把…忘在家裡_________________42.像…_______________43.盡力風趣些___________44.邀請某人做…_______________45.對某人生氣_________________46.考試失敗_________47.和某人相同年齡_______________48.和某人吵架打架_________________49.給某人提建議______________50.帶某人去做某事_______________51.帶某人去某處___________52.直到…才…__________53.快速吃完早餐______________54.泰勒一家(夫婦)____________55.適應某人的生活_____________56.壓力很大________________57.抱怨某人/某事_______________58.到了做某事的時候了______________59.看見某人在做…._____________60.送….去….___________61.把…和…比較_____________62.發現做….困難______________63.多一點的時間______________64我自己的發型________________
1.keep out 2.argue with/have an argument with 3.what』s wrong?=what』s the problem?=what』s the matter? 4.out of style =out of fashion 5.in style=in fashion 6.talk on the phone 7.call sb up 8.pay for 9.part-time job 10.teen talk 11.get on 12.get on well with 13.as …as possible 14.all kinds of 15.on the one hand 16. on the other hand 17.stay home =stay at home 18.want to do sth =would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 19.write to sb =write a letter to sb 20.a ticket to a ball game/a ticket for a ball game 21. enough money 22.big enough 23.surprise sb 24.sb be surprised 25.in surprise 26.need to do sth 27.borrow sth from sb 28.lend sth to sb 29.keep sth for a week 30.ask for 31.ask sb for sth 32.ask sb about sth 33.ask sb not to do sth 34.ask sb to do sth 35.have a bake sale 36.buy gifts for sb =buy sb sth 37.make a list of... 38.get a tutor 39.find out 40.plan a birthday party for sb 41.forget sth at home 42.be like …43.try to be funny 44.invite sb to do sth 45.be angry with sb /get angry with sb /be mad at sb /get mad at sb /be annoyed with sb /get annoyed with 46 .fail the test 47.be the same age as 48.have a fight with sb 49.give sb some advice/give sb some suggestions 50.take sb to do sth 51.take sb to…. 52.not …until….53.have a quick breakfast 54.the Taylors=the Taylor family 55.fit into one』s life 56.be under much pressure /be under great stress /be stressed out 57.complain about sb /sth 58.It』s time for sth =It』s time to do sth =It』s time for doing sth 59.see sb doing sth 60.send sb to …61.compare …with …62.find it difficult to do sth 63.a bit more time 64.my own haircut
Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
1.理發店__________2.出去__________3.起飛__________4.火車站__________5.進來______6.北京國際機場_______________7.聽說___________8.發生_________9.世界貿易中心__________10.像…一樣___________11.站在圖書館前_____________12.坐在公共汽車的前面_________13.睡懶覺_________14.熬夜_________15.製作奶昔____________16.做晚飯__________17.從…出來_______18.航空博物館__________19.沿著街道走_____________20.報警_____________21.不同尋常的經歷____________22.輪流做….___________23.從樹上跳下來_________24.爬上樹___________25.照相_________26.跑開__________27.擁擠的_________28.在車站外面_____________29.最後___________30.在醫務室____________31.在理發店____________32.看望住院的阿姨__________33.歷史上___________34.最重要的事件之一_____________35.在美國的現代歷史上__________36.日常活動_____________37.在那時____________38.10分鍾以前_____________39.10分鍾之後_________40.9點以前___________41.9點之後____________42.靜靜地走回家____________43.被某人破壞________44.在太空_________45.民族英雄__________46.全世界__________47.出名________48.第一次_________
1.barber shop 2.get out 3.take off 4.train station 5.come in 6.Beijing International Airport 7.hear of /hear about 8.take place 9.World Trade Center 10.as …as 11.stand in front of the library 12.sit in the front of the bus 13.sleep late 14.stay up /sit up 15.make a milk shake 16.make dinner 17.get out of …18.the Museum of Flight 19.walk down the street 20.call the police 21.have an unusual experience 22.take turn doing sth=take turn to do sth =do sth in turn 23.jump down from the tree 24.go up the tree 25.take a photo 26.run away 27.be crowded 28.outside the station 29.at last =in the end =finally 30.at the doctor』s=at the doctor』s room 31.in the barber shop =at the barber』s 32.visit aunt in hospital 33.in history 34.one of the most important events 35.in modern American history 36.everyday activities 37.at that time 38.ten minutes ago 39.ten minutes later 40.before 9 o』clock 41.after 9 o』clock 42.walk home in silence 43.be destroyed by…44.in space 45.a national hero 46.all over the world /all around the world/across the world 47.be famous /become famous48.the first time
Unit4 He said I was hardworking .
1.直接引語__________2.間接引語___________3.首先_________4.傳遞__________5.被期望或被要求…___________6.在…方面做得好/擅長做…______________7.身體健康_________8.成績單_______9.克服,恢復,原諒________10.教育部_________11.中國少年先鋒隊_____________12.海平面__________13.打開________14.照料_________15.勤學的學生/懶惰的學生_____________16.努力學習/工作________17.艱難的工作_________18.在肥皂劇里_____________19.為…舉行驚喜晚會_________20.在星期五晚上__________21.不再…________22.帶…來_______23.拿…走_______24.去海灘__________25.令人興奮的一周____________26.在家________27.在某人的家裡做某事_______28.演算,制定_________29.聽到那事我很難過____________.30.感冒__________31.年終考試_______32.緊張_________33.學科學很吃力___________34.發現科學課很困難___________35.另一個令人失望的結果__________36.假裝是…_________37.抄別人的作業_____________38.對某事有把握_________39.相信/確信…_____________40.在一個貧窮的山村裡___________41.聽起來像是有趣的事_______42.由…發起____________43.在中國的邊遠地區______________44.海拔2000米_____________45.使某人感覺不舒服_______________46.一天三次____________47.同意某人____________48.兩者都…_______49.在學校宿舍_________50.在…和…之間______________51.感到幸運_________52.高中___________53.初中____________54.給某人一個好的起點__________55.回到…_______56.當數學老師_____________
1.direct speech 2.reported speech 3.first of all 4.pass on 5.be supposed to do… 6.do well in …/be good at …7.be in good health 8.report card 9.get over 10.the Ministry of Ecation
11.Chinese Young Pioneer 12.sea level 13.open up 14.care for 15.a hard-working student /a lazy student 16.work hard 17.hard work 18.on soap operas 19.have a surprise party for 20.on Friday night 21.not …anymore 22.bring…to… 23.take …to… 24.go to the beach 25.an exciting week 26.be at home /be in 27.be at one』s home doing sth 28.work on 29.I』m sorry to hear that .30.have a cold /catch a cold 31.end-of-year exam 32.be nervous/feel nervous /get nervous 33.have a hard time with science =have a hard time studying science 34.find scienc very difficult 35.another disappointing result 36.pretend to be ….37. others』 homework 38.be sure of sth 39.be sure/certain that+從句 40.in a poor mountain village 41.sound like fun 42.be started by 43.in China』s rural areas 44.2000 meters above sea level 45.make sb feel sick 46.three times a day 47.agree with sb 48.both …and …49.in school dormitories 50.between …and …51.feel lucky 52.senior high school(美) senior middle school (英)53.junior high school (美)junior middle school(英) 54.give sb a good start 55.return to …/get back to /go back to…/come back to…56.work as a math teacher
Unit5. If you go to the party ,you』ll have a great time !
1.去參加聚會_________2.玩得高興_________3.乘坐公共汽車去…___________4.班上一半的學生__________5.超過,多於________6.想要某人做某事_________7.拿走__________8.在聚會期間______9.老人之家__________10.學校大掃除___________11.兒童醫院____________12.去老人之家看望_____________13.旅行全世界_____________14.上大學_____________15.掙錢____________16.受教育___________17.成為專業的足球隊員__________________18.似乎是夢想的工作____________19.靠做某事謀生_____________20.一直__________21.到處跟著你_____________22.受傷________23.成為專業的運動員___________24.很難知道______________25.實際上___________26.贊同…的理由_______27.反對…的理由__________28.決定做…__________29.所給的單詞_________30.用…造句__________31.和…一起度過時間_____________32.嘲笑…__________33.當心_________34.幸運色_________35.看見某人做某事________________
1.go to the party 2.have a good/nice/wonderful/great time 3.take the bus to …4.half the class 5.more than =over 6.want sb to do sth /would like sb to do sth 7.take away 8.ring the party 9.old people』s home 10.school clean-up 11.children』s hospital 12.go to the old people』s home 13.travel around the world 14.go to college 15.make money 16.get an ecation 17.become a professional player 18.seem like a dream job 19.make a living (by) doing sth 20.all the time =always 21.follow you everywhere 22.get injured 23.become a professional athlete 24.have a difficult time doing sth 25.in fact 26.reasons for…27.reasons against…28.decide to do sth 29.the words given 30.make sentences with…31.spend time with sb 32.laugh at…. 33be careful /look out /watch out 34.a lucky color 35.see sb do sth
『陸』 牛津模塊二unit2語法是什麼
沒學過 不曉得內容啊
網路一下 應該有很多啊 文庫里也有呢
模塊二 Unit 2 知識點wish you were here
1. contain vt. 包含, 容納
This food contains many kinds of nutrients.這種食品含有多種營養物質。
He found a jar containing a lot of coins.
include vt. 包括, 包含
The nutrients include protein, minerals, vitamins and fiber.
這些營養物質包括蛋白質、礦物質、維生素和纖維。
I have to prepare food for seven people, including me.
= I have to prepare food for seven people, me included.
2. supply
1) supply n. 補給, 供給, 供應品 the supply of sth.
The water company cut off the supply of water for no good reasons.
2) vt. 補給, 供給, 提供, 補充, 代理
supply sth for sb=supply sb with sth
provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth
offer sb sth=offer sth to sb
3. astonish vt. 「使驚訝」 astonish sb
astonished adj. 驚訝的 be astonished at/by sth.
be astonished to do sth be astonished that…
astonishing adj. 驚人的; 令人驚訝的
astonishment n. 驚訝 in/with astonishment
4. suggest
(1)建議 suggest n./pron./doing sth/that… (should ) do…
(2)暗示,表明
5. in case , in case of 以防,萬一
in this / that case 如果這/那樣的話
in any case 不管怎樣、無論如何
in no case決不
Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.
I don』t think I』ll need any money but I will bring some in case.
In case of rain, they can』t go.
In that case, I would prefer to stay on the bus.
6. up close
close adj. adv. 常與to連用
closely adv. 嚴密地,仔細地,密切地,親密地 watch sb. closely
She stood close to her teacher so that she could watch closely.
They kept a close watch on the thief.
= They watched the thief closely.
7.look forward to sth. / doing sth (to 是介詞)
The days she has been looking forward to ______ at last.
A. came B. coming C. have come D. is coming
8. (1) no matter +who(m) /where/which/what/how/when=wh-+ever均能引導
讓步狀語從句
No matter where you go, I』ll go with you
=Wherever you go, I』ll go with you.
I will not believe him no matter what he says.
=I will not believe him whatever he says.
(2) 引導主語從句和賓語從句只能用whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever
I will not believe whatever(=anything that )he says. (不用no matter what)
Give it to whomever(=anyone whom) you can trust. (不用no matter whom)
Whichever of you comes in first will receive a prize. (不用no matter which)
(3)however=no matter how引導讓步狀語從句時,常與形容詞與副詞連用
However hard the tried, he would never get to the top of the company.
= Now matter how hard he tried, he would never get to the top of the company.
9. on business 出差 on sale 出售
10.be tired of 對---感到厭煩
11.on camels by camel
12.turn upside down
13. by accident=by chance
14. a piece of equipment
15. come into one』s view
16. in one』s view in my view =in my opinion從我的觀點看
In my view, he should never have been offered the job in the first place.在我看來,原先壓根兒就不該給他這份工作。
17. on view 在展出This paintings will be on view at the British Museum until next month.
18. perfect 完美的;全然的;對、、、最適當的
His reading is perfect.他的朗讀好極了。He is a perfect stranger to me.他對我來說,完全是個陌生的人。
They worked in perfect harmony.他們合作無間。
He is a man perfect for this job.他是這個工作的最合適的人選。
19. live in harmony with…與、、、和諧相處
be in harmony with 與、、、協調一致
be out of harmony with 與、、、不協調一致
20. 為某人提供某物
provide sb with sth =provide sth for sbsupply sb with sth= supply sth to sb
offer sb sth= offer sth to sb21. common 共同的;公共的;常見的;常有的;普通的;熟悉的 a common cup公用杯子 the common people 老百姓 common knowledge常識 Snow is common in cold countries. They have nothing in common.22. feed(fed, fed) 吃,喂養 The horses fed quietly. 馬在靜靜地吃草。
Have you fed the animals?你喂過動物了嗎?
feed sth. to sb. = feed sb. on/ with sth. 把某物喂給某人吃
He often feeds fish to the cat.=He often feeds the cat on fish.
feed on 以、、、為主食Sheep feed on grass while human beings feed on rice.
23.wish sb+n./adj(表祝願)I wish you every success in the future.I wish you happy.wish for sth 希望得到某物He wished for a chance to go abroad.wish that…從句用虛擬語氣I wish I were a bird.I wish I had been there yesterday.
24. I expect so. 我認為是這樣的。
I expect not=I don』t expect so. 我認為不會。25. 當介詞短語放在句首,主語是名詞時,整個句子要全部倒裝. In front of the house stands a tall tree.
South of the city lies a chemical factory.On the wall hang two pictures.
26. get turned upside down
27. scare…away
28 . reach out for sth. 伸手去夠
29. claim for sth. 要求;索取;宣稱 claim to do/that-clause 聲稱;斷言
30. be surrounded by/with 被……所包圍
31. be home to 是……的家園
32. be covered with/by 被……所覆蓋
33. regular flights固定航班
34. snow-capped mountains被雪覆蓋的山頂
35. reach to the sky聳入雲霄
36. win over arguments贏得爭論
37. stay young保持年輕
38. have nothing to do with 和---無關
39. develop the habit of doing sth. 養成做某事的習慣
『柒』 求仁愛版英語八年級下冊Unit5 Topic2 語法!!! 謝謝啦!
seems to do sth. 似乎、好像 be strect with sb.對某人要求嚴格
talk with sb. 與某人交談 have a talk 談一下 take it easy 別著急 do badly in 在某方面做得差 at one's age 在某人的年齡 fail to do sth. 失敗版 happy to sb./sth. 發生在什麼的身權上 as...as像....一樣
not as/so...as和......不一樣 be/get used to doing sth.習慣於做某事
deal with 處理,解決,對付 refus to do sth.決絕做某事 even though/even if 即使,雖然 on longer/not...any longer 不再
tell jokes 講笑話 nake/let/have sb.do sth.使/讓某人做某事 make friends 叫朋友 soft music 輕音樂 take part in activities 參加課外活動
『捌』 八年級下冊英語書Unit2第一篇3A「How do you learn best"翻譯,全篇課文
哥哥,是九冊第一單元的啊!
如何學得最好?
本周我們就關於學習英語的最好的方法調查了專新星中學的學生屬。好多學生都說他們是在用英語的過程中學習的,還後好多學生給學了更具體的辦法,比如說,李麗蓮說學習英語單詞最好的辦法是看英語雜志,他還說記流行的英語歌曲也能有點幫助,當我們問到怎樣學習英語語法的時候,他說「我從來不學語法,太枯燥了」
魏明卻有有不同的想法,他學英語已經六年了,而且真的很喜歡學習英語,他認為學習英語語法是英語學習的一個重要的方法,他還認為看英語電影是一個不錯的辦法,因為他可以看那些演員說英語。當然,有的時候他還是相當困惑的,因為他們說的太快了。
劉暢說,在學校里參加英語俱樂部是提高英語的最好的辦法。學生門練習了好多,而且能得到樂趣。他還補充道,和朋友之間的英語對話是完全沒有用的,「有時後我們常常是討論的比較激動,所以常常是一說漢語為結尾」
『玖』 人教版高一英語必修一unit2的語法是什麼
Unit1-2這兩個單元都是直接賓語和間接賓語。Unit1是陳述句和疑問句中的直接賓語和間接賓語。Unit2是祈使句中的直接賓語和間接賓語。
『拾』 八年級下冊英語Unit2SectionA2d翻譯和語法框翻譯
嗨,克萊爾!你下周有空么?呃。。。傑克,我下周安排挺滿的。真的么?怎麼會?我內有舞蹈和鋼琴課。你在容月什麼舞呢?啊,搖擺舞,挺有意思的。我每周上一次課,都在周一。你多長時間上一次鋼琴課呢?一周兩次,在周三和周五。那麼,周二怎麼樣呢?啊,我得跟朋友打網球?你想來么?當然!