1. 英語七年級下冊3單元15頁語法句典翻譯
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
點擊要點
【經典例句】 He likes playing the guitar.他喜歡彈吉他。
【考點聚焦】 guitar為一種樂器，注意play與表示樂器的名詞連用時，名詞前要加定冠詞the。
【活學活用】 1.選擇
afternoon.
A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/
答案：C
【巧記提示】 jo+in(裡面)
【經典例句】 I want to join the League.我想入團。
【考點聚焦】 join意為―參加（某個組織成為其成員）‖，一般常和介詞in連用。
【活學活用】 2.根據釋義寫單詞
答案：join
【巧記提示】 swim（游泳）→swan（天鵝）
【經典例句】 Do you like swimming?你喜歡游泳嗎？
【考點聚焦】 常用片語：have a swim游泳；go swimming去游泳
【活學活用】 3.用swim的適當形式填空
in the pool(水池).
答案：swim,swimming
【巧記提示】 chess（國際象棋）→cherr（歡欣）
【經典例句】 I am good at playing chess.我擅長下象棋。
【考點聚焦】 一定注意―下棋‖用play chess，而不用play the chess。
【活學活用】 4.選擇
piano and he likes to play
A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/
答案：B
【巧記提示】 pain(疼痛)+t
【經典例句】 The artist paints in water colors.這位畫家以水彩畫畫。
【考點聚焦】 1)派生詞：painter n.畫家 painting n.畫
2)注意與draw的區別：paint指用顏料等繪畫；而draw指用鋼筆、鉛筆等畫。
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【巧記提示】 s+peak(頂點)
【經典例句】 Can you speak English?你會說英語嗎？
【考點聚焦】 1)派生詞：speaker n. 說話者；演講者 speech n. 說話；演講
2)注意區分：speak,say,talk和tell
①say指用語言表達思想，著重說話的內容或強調說話這一動作，不表示說
話的性質。
②speak強調說話的動作、聲音，而不強調內容。在正式場合表示發言、演講，
說某種語言用speak。
③talk表示兩個人或多個人在一起講話、談論（多指隨意談論）。
④tell的意思是―告訴，講述，吩咐‖，講故事或講笑話多用tell。
【活學活用】 5.選擇
—What does he ?Can you me?
—Sorry,I don『t know.
A.say;tell B.speak;talk C.speak;tell D.say;talk
答案：A
【經典例句】 She plays the piano very well.她彈鋼琴彈得很好。
【考點聚焦】 1)派生詞：pianist n. 鋼琴家
2)彈鋼琴要用play the piano，其中定冠詞the不能省略。
我的記憶卡
【巧記提示】 music(音樂)+ian(表人的後綴)
【經典例句】 I think Qiao Yu is my favorite musician.
我想喬羽是我最喜愛的音樂家。
【考點聚焦】 派生詞：musical adj.音樂的 music n.音樂
【巧記提示】 show（演出）→how（怎麼）
【經典例句】 There is a book show in the park.
公園里有一個圖書展覽會。
【考點聚焦】 1)show作動詞，意為―表演，演出，出示……給某人看‖，有時與介詞搭配使
用，構成show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.。
2)show作名詞，意為―展覽，展出‖。構成短語on show，意為―在展出‖。
【巧記提示】 sun(太陽)+day(天)
【經典例句】 Sunday is the first day of the week.
星期天是一周的第一天。
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1)Sunday,Saturday,Friday等表示星期的名詞為專有名詞，開頭的字母要大寫
2)表示―在星期幾‖要用介詞on。如：on Sunday―在星期日‖。
【活學活用】 6.用in,on,at填空
six o『clock Sunday.
答案：at,on
【巧記提示】 little(少許的)→bottle（瓶子）
【經典例句】 He is litt
2. 求七年級英語上冊第一單元語法聚焦
我用am,你用are,is用在他她它
主語是第三人稱單數，使役動詞加s或es,非則不加；變成一般疑問句回時加助動詞
他她它他答們
4.in,on,atde用法
5.what,which,who,whose,when,where,why,how用法
6.母音音標開頭用an,否則用a;
3. 七年級下冊英語5單元語法焦點翻譯
托福閱讀考試離不開詞彙的考核，下面小編整理了托福閱讀考試的核心詞彙，希望能幫助大家備考。
61.in favor of 贊同，支持
The artist was in favor of a traditional style of painting.
62.in quantity 大量，大批
There were also a number of poor-quality figurines and painted pots proced in quantity by easy, inexpensive means.
63.in season 當季
Before the mid-nineteenth century, people in the United States ate most foods only in season.
64.in spite of 盡管，任憑
In spite of problems with their condition, restoration, and preservation many panel paintings have survived.
65.in the absence of 在缺乏…的情況下
The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities.
66.in view of 由於
In view of the rate at which the radio sources emit energy, they should disappear in a few million years.
67.instead of 代替
Instead of working with light, however, he worked with microwaves.
68.invest in 投資
He started to invest in the town』s cultural development.
69.lead to 導致，引起
In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves that will lead to biological devastation.
70.leave out 排除
Explanations of animal behavior that leave out any sort of consciousness at all and ascribe actions entirely to instinct leave many questions unanswered.
71.off the mark 不正確
This analogy is not far off the mark.
72.on behalf of 代表
Satire serves to prod people into an awareness of truth though rarely to any action on behalf of truth.
73. on the basis of 在…的基礎上
Antoine Lavisher, on the basis of careful experimentation, was led to propose a different theory of burning
74.owing to 由於，因為
Marine sediment is by far the most important environment for the preservation of fossils, owing to the incredible richness of marine life.
75.perceive sth as sth 認為
Although art deco in its many forms was largely perceived as thoroughly modern, it was strongly influenced by the decorative arts movements that immediately preceded it.
76.pick up 學會
Alts make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
77.put off 推遲
Some tasks could not be done in the winter, other had to be put off ring harvest time.
78.regardless of 不顧
Ultimately, literature is aesthetically valued, regardless of language, culture, or mode of presentation.
79.result from 因..而產生
Most functions result from the needs of the local area and of the surrounding.
80.result in 結果，導致
The upward movement of fieldstones should result in pure soil.
81.set about 開始，動手
African American artists of this period set about creating a new portrayal of themselves and their lives in the United States.
82. set aside 留下將來用
Certain parts of town were restricted to residential use, while others were set aside for instrial or commercial development.
83.so far 到目前為止
The Paris Exhibition of 1889 included both the widest span and the greatest height achieved so far.
84.sort out 把…分類
Clay particles are sorted out by size and weight.
85.spring up 涌現
In the early colonial day in North America, small cities sprang up along the Atlantic Coastline.
86.stem from 起源於
It can be argued that much of New York City』s importance stems from its early and continuing advantage of situation.
87.stretch out 伸展，伸出
The resies from these explosions left huge black marks on the face of Jupiter, some of which have stretched out to form dark ribbons.
88.strive for 為…而奮斗
As they began to strive for social and cultural independence，their attitudes toward themselves changed.
89.take account of sth./take sth into account 考慮到
Artists are recognizing the distinction between public and private spaces, and taking that into account when executing their public commissions.
90.take advantage of 利用
Many families could take advantage of previously unavailable fruits, vegetables, and dairy procts to achieve more varied fare.
4. 求七上英語45頁語法聚焦翻譯
你什麼時候生日？我的生日是五月2號。
他什麼時候生日？他的生日是一月十七日。
她什麼時候生日？她八月生日。
愛麗絲什麼時候生日？她的生日是九月五日。
你爸爸什麼時候生日？他的生日是四月二十一日。
5. 英語語法聚焦七年級下冊人教版1-12單元
一. 詞彙
⑴ 單詞
1. 介詞：, on, under, behind, near, at, of
1). in表示"在……中"， "在……內"。例如：
in our class 在我們班上
in my bag 在我的書包里
in the desk 在桌子里
in the classroom 在教室里
2). on 表示"在……上"。例如：
on the wall 在牆上
on the desk 在桌子上
on the blackboard 在黑板上
3). under表示"在……下"。例如：
under the tree 在樹下
under the chair 在椅子下
under the bed 在床下
4). behind表示"在……後面"。例如：
behind the door 在門後
behind the tree 在樹後
5). near表示"在……附近"。例如：
near the teacher's desk 在講桌附近
near the bed 在床附近
6). at表示"在……處"。例如：
at school 在學校
at home 在家
at the door 在門口
7). of 表示"……的"。例如：
a picture of our classroom 我們教室的一幅畫
a map of China 一張中國地圖
2. 冠詞 a / an / the:
冠詞一般位於所限定的名詞前，用來署名名詞所指的人或事物。冠詞有不定冠詞和定冠詞兩種。不定冠詞有兩個形式，即a和an。a用在以輔音音素開頭的詞前，如a book; an用在以母音音素開頭的字母前，如an apple.
a或an與可數名詞單數連用，泛指某類人或某物中的一個。
This is a cat.
這是一隻貓。
It's an English book.
這是一本英語書。
His father is a worker.
他的爸爸是個工人。
the既可以用在可數名詞前，也可以用在不可數名詞前，表示某個或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到過的人或事物。
Who's the boy in the hat?
戴帽子的男孩是誰呀？
------ What can you see in the classroom?
------ I can see a bag.
------ Where's the bag?
------ It's on the desk.
------- 你能在教室里看到什麼呀？
------ 我能看見一個書包。
------ 書包在哪呀？
------ 在桌子上。
3.some和any
①在肯定句中用some.例如：
There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些書。
Lucy has some good books露西有一些好書。
②在疑問句和否定句中用any。例如：
Is there any ink in your pen?你的鋼筆里有墨水嗎？
Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹嗎？
There isn't any water in the glass.杯子里沒有水。
⑵記住它們的特殊用法。
①some亦可用於表示盼望得到對方肯定的答復或表示建議、委婉請求的疑問句中，這一點我們不久就會學到。例如：
Would you like to have some apples?你想吃蘋果嗎？
②any也可用於肯定句中，表示"任何的"。例如：
Any one of us can do this.我們當中任何一個都能做這個。
some 和any的用法是經常出現的考點，希望大家能准確地掌握它們的用法。
4.family
family看作為一個整體時，意思是"家庭"，後面的謂語動詞be用單數形式 is ；如把family看作為家庭成員時，應理解為復數，後面的謂語動詞be應用are。
My family is a big family. 我的家庭是個大家庭。
My family are all at home now. 我的家人現在都在家。
Family強調由家人組成的一個集體或強調這個集體中的成員。home指個人出生、被撫養長大的環境和居住地點。 house指"家"、"房屋"，側重居住的建築本身。
His family are all workers. 他的家人都是工人。
My home is in Beijing. 我的家在北京。
He isn't at home now. 他現在不在家。
It's a picture of my family. 這是一張我全家的照片。
5. little的用法
a little dog 一隻小狗，a little boy 一個小男孩。little常用來修飾有生命的名詞。
*但little還可表示否定意義，意為"少的"，加不可數名詞。
There is little time. 幾乎沒時間了。
There is little water in the cup. 杯中水很少。
⑵ 片語
on the desk 在桌子上
behind the chair 在椅子後
under the chair 在椅子下面
in her pencil-box 在她的鉛筆盒中
near the door 在門附近
a picture of a classroom 一個教室的圖片
look at the picture 看這張圖片
the teacher's desk 講桌
a map of China 一張中國地圖
family tree 家譜
have a seat 坐下，就坐
this way 這邊走
二. 日常用語
1. Come and meet my family.
2. Go and see. I think it's Li Lei.
3. Glad to meet you.
4. What can you see in the picture?
I can see a clock / some books.
5. Can you see an orange?
Yes, I can. / No, I can't.
6. Where's Shenzhen?
It's near Hong Kong.
7. Let me see.（口語）讓我想想看。
see 在這是"明白、懂了"，不可譯作"看見"。例如：
8. Please have a seat.
seat表示"座位"，是個名詞。have a seat表示"就坐"，也可以說take a seat, 和sit down的意思相同。
三. 語法
1. 名詞所有格
名詞如要表示與後面名詞的所有關系，通常用名詞所有格的形式，意為"……的"。一般有以下幾種形式：
（1）. 一般情況下在詞尾加"'s"。例如：
Kate's father Kate的爸爸
my mother's friend 我媽媽的朋友
（2）. 如果復數名詞以s結尾，只加"'"。例如：
Teachers' Day 教師節
The boys' game 男孩們的游戲
（3）. 如果復數名詞不以s結尾，仍加"'s"。例如：
Children's Day 兒童節
Women's Day 婦女節
（4）. 表示兩個或幾個共有時，所有格應加在後一個名詞上。例如：
Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房間
Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸
動物和無生命事物的名詞的所有格一般不在詞尾加"'s"，而常常用介詞of的短語來表示。
a map of China 一幅中國地圖
the name of her cat 她的貓的名字
a picture of my family 我的家庭的一張照片
the door of the bedroom 卧室的門
2. 祈使句
祈使句主要用來表示說話人的請求、命令、建議、叮囑等意圖。祈使句一般不用主語，讀時用降調。為使語氣委婉、禮貌，常在句首或句尾加please 。在句尾時，please前多用逗號。
（1）. 祈使句肯定形式的謂語動詞一律用動詞原形。
Go and see. 去看看。
Come in, please. 請進。
（2）. 祈使句的否定形式常用don't於句首。
Don't look at your books. 不要看書。
Don't play on the road. 不要在馬路上玩。
3. There be 的句子結構
There be是一個"存在"句型，表示"有"的意思，
肯定句的形式為：There be + 名詞（單數或復數）+地點狀語或時間狀語。
be動詞單復數的確定，看be後邊第一個名詞，當所接主語為單數或不可數名詞時，be動詞形式為is；當所接主語為復數名詞時，be動詞為are；當be動詞後接兩個以上主語時，be動詞與最臨近主語保持數上的一致。意思為"某地有某人或某物"。如：
There is an eraser and two pens on the desk. 桌子上有一塊橡皮和兩支鋼筆。
There are two pens and an eraser on the desk. 桌上有兩支鋼筆和一塊橡皮。
（1）there be的否定句，即在be的後面加上not。
否定形式為：There be + not + (any) + 名詞+地點狀語。
There is not any cat in the room. 房間里沒貓。
There aren't any books on the desk. 桌子上沒書。
（2）there be句型的疑問句就是將be提到句首：Be there + (any) +名詞+地點狀語？肯定回答：Yes, there is / are. 否定回答：No, there isn't / aren't.
---Is there a dog in the picture? 畫上有一隻狗嗎？
---Yes, there is. 有。
---Are there any boats in the river? 河裡有船嗎？
---No, there aren't. 沒有。
（3）特殊疑問句：How many . . . are there (+地點狀語)？"某地有多少人或物？"回答用There be . . .
There's one. / There are two / three / some . . .
有時直接就用數字來回答。One. / Two . . .
---How many students are there in the classroom? 教室里有多少學生？
---There's only one. / There are nine. 只有一個。/有九個。
（4）如果名詞是不可數名詞，用：How much + 不可數名詞 + is there + 地點狀語？
How much water is there in the cup? 杯中有多少水？
How much food is there in the bowl? 碗里有多少食物？贊同156| 評論