『壹』 七年級下的英語的6單元的語法
我有這一單元的課件。
『貳』 六年級英語基本語法(第二學期)
一、詞類：
動詞、名詞和形容詞不太容易區分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法：
先用「一（量詞）」（如：一個、一張等）和這個詞連起來說，如說得通，一般認為是名詞；說不通再用「很」去判斷，就是把「很」和這個詞連起來說，說得通一般就是形容詞；都說不通就是動詞。（目前我們學過的，以後可能不同）（另外一些很明顯的，如人稱代詞、數詞、情態動詞等一下就可以知道）
1、 動詞
這里所說的動詞是指各種動詞總稱，其中包括行為動詞（就是我們平時總說的那種動詞）、be動詞、情態動詞。
（1）行為動詞
就是我們平時上課時說的動詞，表示某一動作或行為。如：sweep、live等。
行為動詞我們已學過它們的四種形式：
原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具體判斷方法如下：
↗有，就加ing
讀句子→讀該單詞→認識該單詞→理解意思→看有無be動詞 （若是be going to 就用原形）
↘沒有，再看情態動詞
↗有，就用原形
↗有，就加ed
↘沒有，再看有無表示過去的時間狀語 ↗是第三人稱單數就加s或es
↘沒有，再看主語
↘不是第三人稱單數就用原形
（2）be動詞
a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口訣：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有復數全用are。
b、肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.
c、 一般疑問句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren』t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren』t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn』t.
我們現在學過的be動詞大致分兩類：is、am、are為一類，一般用於一般現在時、現在進行時和一般將來時中，was和were為另一類，一般用於一般過去時。
判斷步驟： ↗第一、三人稱單數，就用was
↗有，再看人稱
↘第二人稱單數和所有復數，就用were
看有無表示過去的時間狀語
↗第一人稱單數，就用am
↘沒有，再看人稱→第三人稱單數，就有is
↘第二人稱單數和所有復數，就用are
（3）情態動詞
情態動詞也是一類特殊的動詞，平時我們不把它說成是動詞。情態動詞可以和行為動詞同時出現在同一個句子中。
我們現在學過的情態動詞有：can、must、should、would、may。接觸最多的是can。
情態動詞後動詞總是用原形。（不受其他任何條件影響）
2、 名詞
表示某一事物，有具體的和抽象的之分。判斷的關鍵詞往往是be動詞，be動詞如果是am、is或was，名詞就用原形；be動詞如果是are或were，名詞就加s或es。
這里強調兩點：不可數名詞都默認為單數，所以總是用is或者was；最好不要根據some、any、a lot of等詞去作判斷，以免受誤導。
如何加後綴：
a．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
b．以s. x. sh. ch結尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
c．以「輔音字母+y」結尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
d．以「f或fe」結尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
e．不規則名詞復數： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
f. 不可數名詞(沒有復數形式) bread, rice, water, juice，etc.
g. 縮略形式
I』m = I am you』re = you are she』s = she is he』s = he is /he has(got)
it』s = it is who』s =who is can』t =can not isn』t=is not etc
didn』t=did not weren』t=were not wasn』t=was not let』s=let us
判斷步驟：
↗如是am、is或was→原形
讀句子→讀該單詞→認識該單詞→理解意思→看be動詞
↘如是are或were→加s或es
3、 形容詞（包括副詞）
形容詞表示某一事物的特徵，副詞表示某一動作的特徵。形容詞修飾名詞，副詞修飾動詞
1.beautiful—beautifully 2.careful—carefully 3.quiet—quietly 4. usual—usually
5.real—really 6.loud—loudly 7.fast—fast 8.high—high 9.good—well
形容詞和副詞只有兩種形式：原形和+er。
未作比較的情況下就用原形，比較時就+er。修飾比較級用much (much faster\louder)
兩個重要特徵：as……as中間一定用原形，有than的時候一定+er。(not as …as不如)
4、 人稱代詞和物主代詞
『叄』 8下英語第一單元,含有動詞語法的20個句子
一般現在時（5個）
I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning.
I don't want so much.
The earth moves around the sun.
Shanghai lies in the east of China.
Jack likes Chinese food very much.
一般過去時（5個）
I didn't know you like coffee.
He was died in 1990.
He used to drink alcohol.
I used to take a walk in the morning.
I bought a bicycle three days ago.
現在進行時（5個）
We are waiting for you.
They are playing basketball now.
Listen! She is singing an English song.
Linda's brother is watching TV in his bedroom now.
Look! Maria and Tom are dancing under the tree.
現在完成時（5個）
Have you ever been to Beijing?
Peter has written six papers so far.
He has turned the light off .
Mary has done her homework .
I've been to New York three times so far.
希望能夠幫到你！
『肆』 小學六年級英語下冊語法、句型
pep8六年級英語下冊重點句型 單詞 Unit 1
1、 How do you go to school? Sometimes I go by bike.
2、 How can I get to the zoo? You can go by subway.
3、 How can I get to the nature park? You can go by the No. 12 bus.
4、 How do you go to Canada? I go by bike.
5、 How do you go to the USA? I go by plane.
6、 My home is near. Usually I go to school by bike, because it's fast.
7、 Usually I go on foot. Because it is a good exercise.
8、 Which floor do you live? I live on the 2nd floor.
9、 Which bus can I take? ( Which bus can I go by?)
10、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? He goes by bus.
11、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? They go by school bus.
12、 Where is Zhang Peng's home? His home is near the post office.
13、 Where is Sarah's home? Her home is far.
14、 Look at the traffic lights. Remember the traffic rules.
15、 Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light.
16、 Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It's not far.
17、 The traffic lights are the same in every county, but the traffic rules are different.
18、 Red means"Stop". Yellow means"Wait", and green means"Go".
19、 In China, drives drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
Unit 2
1、 There is a hospital in the middle. The post office is near the hospital on the right. The bookstore is on the left.
2、 Where is the supermarket? Go straight ahead.
3、 First, go straight. Next, turn left at the post office. Then , turn left at the school.
4、 Where's the museum? It's in front of the shoestore.
5、 Is the zoom far from here? No, it is not far.
6、 Thank you. You are welcome.
7、 What are you going to do after school? I want to buy a pair of shoes.
8、 Walk straight for three minutes.
9、 Get on the No. 301 bus. Get off at the cinema.
10、 Go next to the shoe store.
11、 Today is my birthday. Thank you all for coming.
12、 Happy birthday to you! Thank you.
13、 Let me tell you how to come. Start from the bus stop in front of our school.Find the white building on the left.Look for me near the door.
14、 First, walk south for three minutes. Then, take the No.1 bus at the cinema.
Unit 3
1、 What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to visit my grandparents.
2、 I'm going outside to play.
3、 Where are you going tomorrow? I am going to the bookstore.
4、 I am going to the Great Wall. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm going to buy a book.
5、 What are we going to do on Saturday morning? We are going to go shopping.
6、 What are they going to do this evening? They are going to the cinema.
7、 I am going to buy an English book in the bookstore.
8、 When are you going? I am going at 3 o'clock.
9、 I'm going to buy a magazine about plants.
10、 I want to be a science teacher one day!
11、 What does Sarah want to be in the future? She wants to be a science teacher one day!
12、 What is Amy going to do on the weekend? She is going to visit her friend.
13、 What are they going to do next week? They are going to the Great Wall.
Unit 4
1、 What does he like to do? He likes diving.
2、 What is his hobby? His hobby is painting.
3、 Does he live in the country? No, he doesn't. He lives in the city.
4、 Can I go with you? Sure.
5、 We look the same, but we don't like the same things.
6、 I live in China with my mom and dad. I don't have a sister or brother.
7、 What is her father's hobby? He likes riding a bike.
8、 Does she teach English? No, she doesn't. She teaches math. Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.
9、 Alice and her sister are twins. They look the same, but they are very different.
10、 Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV. Alice usually plays at the park on Saturday.
Unit 5
1、 What does she do? She is a teacher.
2、 I teach lessons. I am a teacher.
3、 I clean streets. I am a cleaner.
4、 I sing songs. I am a singer.
5、 I dance. I am a dancer.
6、 I drive cars. I am a driver.
7、 I write stories. I am a writer.
8、 They work hard every day for us.
9、 He works in an air-conditioner company.
10、 What does your father do? He's an actor.
11、 What are you going to be ? I am going to be a dancer.
12、 What is Amy going to be one day? She is going to be a doctor.
13、 What is your brother going to be one day? He is going to be a writer.
14、 Who's he? He is my uncle. Who's she ? She is my aunt.
15、 He is a writer. He writes the TV show for my aunt.
16、 Sometimes my aunt works here in Beijing, but sometimes she works in Hong Kong.
17、 Who is the man? Who is the woman?
18、 She sells things. She is a salesperson.
19、 She helps sick people. She is a doctor.
20、 He teaches lessons. He is a teacher.
21、 She draws pictures. She is an artist.
22、 She cleans streets. She is a cleaner.
23、 Where does she go to work? She works in a car company.
24、 How does your father go to work? He goes by bus.
25、 She designs cars. If you like drawing and math, you can be an engineer.
26、 He likes working with numbers. He is an accountant.
27、 She is a policewoman. She often helps tourists find their way. If you enjoy helping people, you can work for the police.
Unit 6
1、 How do we save water? First, do not waste water.
2、 What should we do then? Use less water.
3、 What can you see in the picture? I can see a nature park.
4、 Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.
5、 Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.
6、 Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.
7、 How can the water become vapour? The sun shines, and the water becomes vapour.
8、 Little Water Drop sleeps in the river. He wakes up. He feels very hot. It may be cooler up in the sky, he thinks. He goes up. He meets Mr Wind.
9、 Where are you going? I am going to the sky.
10、 Little Water Drop goes higher and higher. He meets many other little water drops. They go up together and become a cloud. Little Water Drop becomes very heavy.
11、 Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a lake. The sun comes out. Little Water Drop feels warm again. He sees Mr Wind.
12、 Can you help me go up to the sky again? Sure.
13、 First, put the seeds in the soil. Put it under the sun. Add water often. Next you wait for the sprout. Then you wait for the flower to grow.
14、 Let me tell you how to plant a tree. First, dig the soil. Then put the plant in the soil. Water it. In several days, you can see a big plant.
15、 How do you plant a flower? How do you plant a tree?
16、 What should you do then?
17、 I put some seeds into a pot. I put in some water too. Now it's in the sun.
18、 I am so excited. I can see the sprout. It is so lovely.
19、 My plant has two green leaves. I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun.
20、 My plant is one month old. It's tall and strong, but still it has no flowers. Oh, come on! I can hardly wait
21、 What needs water? Fish tree ….
22、 It is smaller than a river. (stream)
23、 It is made from water vapour (cloud)
24、 It falls from the clouds. (rain)
25、 He helps people be safe. (policeman)
26、 It warms our plant. (sun)
27、 This person works in a store. (salesperson)
28、 This person reports the news. (reporter)
29、 This person keeps the streets clean. (cleaner)
單詞 Name________
1 .by plane by ship by bus by bike by train by subway on foot usually sometimes which floor Light traffic lights traffic rules stop wait go how stop at a red light wait at a yellow light go at a green light drive driver England China Australia however on the right on the left get to must always go to school if mean same country
2. where post office hospital cinema bookstore science museum library park zoo next to excuse me far north south west east turn left turn right go straight birthday please bank take look for supermarket shoe store get off party minute
3. tomorrow tonight this morning this afternoon this evening next week take a trip read a magazine go to the cinema on the weekend post card newspaper comic book dictionary what where when this evening tomorrow morning need theme park the great wall busy together fruit stand pet shop plant else shop
4. hobby dive diving ride riding a bike make makimg kites collecting stamps playing the violin like live goes to work by bus watches at night reads newspapers every day teaches English does does not TV reporter pen pal dear different week excited
Say soon something show twin
5. singer writer actor actress artist engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner work tip factory design money tourist way motor cycle police
6. rain cloud vapour sun stream come from shine become little drop wake up feel think meet high other fall down into come out again seed soil sprout plant should then garden easy put several day see pot lovely make sure get month old still come on hardly first second third forth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth twelfth twentieth
『伍』 六年級下冊第一單元(人教版） 英語 語法
六年級下冊第一單元語法
形容詞比較級、最高級的構成
一、 規則變化
1. 單音節詞和少數雙音節詞
(1)一般情況在原級詞尾加-er構成比較級，加-est構成最高級。如：high→higher→highest。
(2)以e結尾的詞，直接加-r 或-st。如：large→larger→largest。
(3)重讀閉音節，末尾只有一個母音字母加一個輔音字母的詞，先雙寫這一輔音字母再加-er或 -est。如：big→bigger→biggest。
(4)以「輔音字母 + y」結尾的詞，先變 「y」為 「i」，再加-er 或-est。如：happy→happier→happiest。
2. 大部分雙音節詞和所有多音節詞
在原級前加more構成比較級，加most構成最高級。如：beautiful→more beautiful→the most beautiful。
二、 不規則變化
有一些詞的比較級、最高級變化是不規則的，需要特殊記憶。如：
原形 比較級 最高級
好的 good / well →better →best
壞的 bad / ill →worse →worst
很多 many / much →more →most
小的/少的 little →less →least
遠的 far →farther →farthest(表示距離)
far →further →furthest (表示程度)老的 old →older / elder →oldest (表示新舊或
年齡) / eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之間的長幼關系)
形容詞比較級的用法
1. 兩者比較時用形容詞比較級，其結構為「A+ be動詞+ 比較級 + than+B 」。如：My arms are bigger than yours .
2. 在兩者之間選擇「哪一個更……」時，用句型 「Which / Who is +比較級, ... or ...?」。
如：Who is taller , Amy or Sarah ?
3. 表示「越……，越……」時，用「the + 比較級，the + 比較級」。如：The more you eat, the fatter you will become.
4. 表示「越來越……」時，用「比較級 + and + 比較級」，多音節詞和部分雙音節詞用「more and more + 形容詞原級」。
如：The little water drop goes higher and higher .5. 形容詞比較級前可以用下列詞修飾：much, a little, 等。
如：You』re much taller than me . 你比我高的多。
六年級下冊第一單元重點句子
1、How tall are you ? 你多高？/ How tall is he ?他多高？I』m 164cm tall . 我164厘米高。/ He is 159cm tall .他159厘米高。
2、You』re much shorter than me . 你比我高的多。
3、I』m 160cm . You』re 4 cm taller than me .
我160厘米。你比我高4厘米。
4、I』m 11 years old . 我11歲了。
I』m 12 . I』m one year older than you .
我12歲了. 我比你大一歲。
5、You』re taller than your brother . 你比你的哥哥高。
6、How heavy are you ? 你多重？
I』m 48kg. 我48 公斤。
7、I』m thinner and shorter than you . 我比你更矮、更瘦。
8、I』m bigger and stronger than Mike .
我比Mike更大、更壯。
9、How big are your feet ? 你的腳多大？
I wear size 17 . 我穿17號。
10、How long are your legs ? 你的腿多長？
My legs are 76cm . 我的腿長76厘米。
11、Line up from younger to older . 從小到大站隊。
line up 站隊 from….to …. 從…到…..
12、Line up from shorter to taller . 從矮到高站隊。
13、Which monkey is stronger ? 哪個猴子更強壯？
The brown monkey is stronger . 棕色的猴子更強壯。
14、I like the little monkey . It』s younger and funnier .
我喜歡這只小猴子，它更小更有趣。
15、How long is its tail ? 它的尾巴多長?
its 它的 (形容詞性物主代詞) it』s= it is 它是
Its tail is about 30cm long . 它的尾巴大約30厘米長。
16、The yellow monkey is taller but the little monkey is funnier . 這只黃色的猴子更高但那隻小猴子更有趣。
17、My hands are bigger than yours .我的手比你的手大。
yours（名詞性物主代詞）= your(形容詞性物主代詞) + arms（名詞）
18、My arms are longer than his / hers .
我的胳膊比他的/她的更長。
19 How large is your room ? 你的房間多大？
My room is 20 square meters . 我的房間20平方米。
希望可以幫到你！
『陸』 小學六年級英語第一單元語法
牛津小學英語6A第一單元知識點整理及要求
、熟讀本課課文、能夠理解運用部分重點句型。
1）What does this/that sign mean? It means『Danger』.
2）Can I …? No, you can』t. You should … now.
They mean different things 它們表示不同的意思。
Can』t you see the sign over there, sir?
先生，你難道沒看見那邊的標牌嗎？
、初步理解掌握本課語法知識。
1． always 總是
always > usually > often > sometimes
2．情態動詞：在英文中主要用來表示說話人的看法，態度等，有以下特點：
本身都有一定意義； 不能單獨作謂語；在句中不受任何人稱，數的變化的影響，
目前我們學過的這些情態動詞後跟的動詞一般都是動詞原形
(1) can (否定cannot=can』t) 能
（2）may (否定may not) 可以
（3）must 必須(語氣強於should) (must not=mustn』t 絕不能，不可以，)
(4)
should 應該，義務 ( 否定should not=shouldn』t)
3．一般現在時
（重點講第三人稱單數）
在一般現在時中，行為動詞與he, she, it等第三人稱單數的搭配時須在行為動詞後加s或es，
如:It means『Danger
將句子變為一般疑問句時要藉助於助動詞does來幫忙，此時行為動詞要用動詞原形，
Does this sign mean「 No smoking」?
第三人稱單數的特殊疑問句是在一般疑問句的基礎上，再於句首加上特殊疑問詞，
如：
What does this/that sign mean?
『柒』 人教版八年級下英語第一單元 section B 3a語法點
Unit1 SectionB 3a
In ten years,Ithink I'll be a reporter.I'll live in Shanghai,because I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it.I think it's really a beautiful city.As a reporter,I think I will meet lots of interesting people.I think I'll live in an apartment with my best friends,because I don't like living alone.I'll have pets.I can't have any pets now bucause my mother hates them,and our apartment is too small.So in ten years,I'll have many different pets.I might even keep a pet parrot!I'll probably go skating and swimming every day.During the week I'll look smart,and probably will wear a suit.On the weekend,I'll be able to dress more casually.I think I'll go to Hong Kong on vacation,and one day I might even wisit Australia.
十年後，Ithink我會是個reporter.I會住在上海，因為我去了上海，並與去年愛上自言自語覺得這真是一個美麗的city.As一名記者，我想我會滿足很多有趣的people.I想我會住在一個公寓，我最好的朋友，因為我不喜歡住聊就會有pets.I不能有任何寵物現在bucause媽媽恨他們，我們的公寓太十年small.So，我有很多不同的pets.I甚至養一隻寵物鸚鵡！我可能會去滑冰和游泳每day.During一周我會看起來聰明，而且可能會穿一suit.On周末，我就可以穿得更casually.I想我會去香港度假，有一天我什至可能wisit澳大利亞。