含常見語法的英語短文

『壹』 英語小短文及語法點

網路一下啊

『貳』 包含名詞所有語法的英語短文

短文估計沒有，建議你網路下 奧風英語的 高考語法完全突破 名詞看下好了

『叄』 英語作文含有十個語法點

初一英語語法雖然是從簡單的一些日常用語出發的，但語法中常會有一些知識點看起來很細小，容易被忽視，但這些知識點掌握不熟練，往往會造成一些語法應用上的錯誤。因此在學習初一英語語法時，要認真、細心，不要覺得一些地方不重要而得過且過。
下面從幾個方面，總結出了初一英語語法，如果要復習英語句法的同學，可以參考一下，
一、初一英語語法--詞法1、名詞A)、名詞的數我們知道名詞可以分為可數名詞和不可數名詞，而不可數名詞它沒有復數形式，但可數名詞卻有單數和復數之分，復數的構成如下：一)在後面加s。如：fathers,books,Americans,Germans,apples,bananas二)x,sh,ch,s,tch後加es。如：boxes,glasses,dresses,watches,wishes,faxes三)1)以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為i再加es如：baby-babies,family-families,ty-ties,comedy-comedies,documentary-documentaries,story-stories 2)以母音字母加y結尾的直接加s。如：day-days,boy-boys,toy-toys,key-keys,ways四)以o結尾加s(外來詞)。如：radios,photos,但如是輔音加o的加es：如：tomatoes西紅柿,potatoes馬鈴薯五)以f或fe結尾的變f為v再加es(s)。如：knife-knives,wife-wives,half-halves,shelf-shelves,leaf-leaves,yourself-yourselves六)單復數相同(不變的)有：fish,sheep,deer鹿子,Chinese,Japanese七)一般只有復數，沒有單數的有：people,pants,shorts,shoes,glasses,gloves,clothes,socks八)單詞形式不變，既可以是單數也可以是復數的有：police警察局，警察,class班，同學,family家，家庭成員九)合成的復數一般只加主要名詞，多數為後一個單詞。如：action movie-action movies,pen pal-pen pals；但如果是由man或woman所組成的合成詞的復數則同時為復數。如：man doctor-men doctors,woman teacher-women teachers十)有的單復數意思不同。如：fish魚fishes魚的種類,paper紙papers報紙，卷子，論文,work工作works作品，工廠,glass玻璃glasses玻璃杯，眼鏡,orange桔子水oranges橙子,light光線lights燈,people人peoples民族,time時間times時代,次數,chicken雞肉chickens小雞十一)單個字母的復數可以有兩種形式直接加s或's。如：Is(I's),Ks(K's)。但如是縮略詞則只加s。如：IDs,VCDs,SARs十二)特殊形式的有：child-children,man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,mouse-mice,policeman-policemen,Englishman-Englishmen B)名詞的格當我們要表示某人的什麼東西或人時，我們就要使用所有格形式。構成如下：一)單數在後面加's。如：brother's,Mike's,teacher's二)復數以s結尾的直接在s後加'，如果不是以s結尾的與單數一樣處理。如：Teachers'Day教師節,classmates'；Children's Day六一節,Women's Day三八節三)由and並列的名詞所有時，如果是共同所有同一人或物時，只加最後一個's，但分別擁有時卻分別按單數形式處理。如：Mike and Ben's room邁克和本的房間(共住一間)，Mike's and Ben's rooms邁克和本的房間(各自的房間)2、代詞項目人稱代詞物主代詞指示代詞反身代詞人稱主格賓格形容詞名詞性第一人稱單數I me my mine myself復數we us our ours ourselves第二人稱單數you you your yours yourself復數you you your yours yourselves第三人稱單數she her her hers herself he him his his himself it it its its this that itself復數they them their theirs these those themselves

『肆』 英語短文中的語法

奧巴馬2008年就職演講中的從句分析
The clauses in President Barack Obama's inaugural address

1. I thank President Bush for his service to our nation, as well as the generosity and cooperation he has shown throughout this transition.（定語從句）

2、 we are in the midst of crisis is now well understood. (主語從句)

3．and each day brings further evidence that the ways we use energy strengthen our adversaries and threaten our planet. （定語從句）

4．Today I say to you that the challenges we face are real.（定語從句）

5．the God-given promise that（賓語從句）all are equal, all are free and all deserve a chance to pursue their full measure of happiness.

6．This is the journey we continue today. （定語從句）

7．We will build the roads and bridges, the electric grids and digital lines that feed our commerce and bind us together. （定語從句）

8．Now, there are some who question the scale of our ambitions, who suggest that our system cannot tolerate too many big plans. （定語從句）

9．The question we ask today （定語從句）is not whether our government is too big or too small, but whether it works, whether （表語從句）it helps families find jobs at a decent wage, care they can afford（定語從句）, a retirement that is dignified. （定語從句）

10．Where the answer is yes, we intend to move forward. Where the answer is no, programs will end.（條件狀語從句）

11．And those of us who manage the public's dollars （定語從句）will be held to account, to spend wisely, reform bad habits, and do our business in the light of day, because only then can we restore the vital trust between a people and their government.

12．And so to all other peoples and governments who are watching today（定語從句）, from the grandest capitals to the small village where my father was born:

13．They understood that our power alone cannot protect us（賓語從句）, nor does it entitle us to do as we please. （方式狀語從句）

14．We will not apologize for our way of life, nor will we waver in its defense, and for those who seek to advance their aims by incing terror and slaughtering innocents, （定語從句）we say to you now that our spirit is stronger and cannot be broken; （賓語從句）

15．And to those nations like ours that enjoy relative plenty（定語從句）, we say we can no longer afford indifference to suffering outside our borders（賓語從句）; nor can we consume the world's resources without regard to effect.

16．Our challenges may be new. The instruments with which we meet them may be new.（介詞+關系代詞引導的定語從句）

17．But those values upon which our success depends （介詞+關系代詞引導的定語從句）-- hard work and honesty, courage and fair play, tolerance and curiosity, loyalty and patriotism -- these things are old. These things are true.

18．......... and why a man whose father less than sixty years ago might not have been served at a local restaurant （定語從句）can now stand before you to take a most sacred oath.

『伍』 幫忙分析一下英語短文的語法成分

你好，我來講講這個問題。
【短文原句】He spoke tender words of sympathy, telling her that he would find her husband and her parents and that everything would be find.
【語法成分】He 主語，spoke 謂語，tender形容詞定語， words 賓語，of sympathy後置定語修飾words； telling her that he would find her husband and her parents and that everything would be find. 現在分詞短語做伴隨狀語。
在telling her that he would find her husband and her parents and that everything would be find中，屬於tell sb. sth.的句型。telling非謂語動詞， her 間接賓語，that he would find her husband and her parents and that everything would be find是telling的直接賓語，是一個賓語從句。這個賓語從句是用兩個that賓語從句由並列連詞and組成的並列句。
【句式結構】其實，整個句子除去修飾成分定語和狀語後，是由「主語＋謂語＋賓語」組成的一個簡單句。它屬於「五大基本句型」中的第二個句型。

『陸』 常見英語語法介紹

時態講解
一、一般現在時主要用於：
1 、表示經常性或習慣性動作。 e.g. It seldom snows here.
2 、表示現在的特徵或狀態。 e.g. He is always ready to help others.
3 、普遍真理。 e.g. Action speaks louder than words.
4 、劇情圖片介紹，背景說明，動作解說。 e.g. (Tom enters the room and sits at the table)
Doctor ： What's your trouble, young man?
Tom ： I've caught a cold, doctor.
5 、時間、條件、讓步、方式狀語從句表將要發生的動作時。
e.g. Tomorrow we shall go for an outing unless it rains.
與這種時態連用的時間狀語常有： always, often, never, seldom, usually, once, a week, now 等。
二、一般過去時主要用於：
1 、表示過去某個時間發生的動作或情況（包括習慣性的動作或狀態）
e.g. When did you read the novel? She often came to help us in those days.
2 、談到過去的情況時 e.g. I didn't know you were so busy.
3 、談到已死人的情況時 e.g. Lei Feng was a great communist fighter.
與這個時態連用的時間狀語常有：
yesterday, last night, the other day, two months ago, in 1985, then, just now, when, after, as soon as 引導的時間狀語從句，表示主句動作開始的時間。
三、現在完成時主要用於：
1 、表示到現在為止這一時期中發生的動作或情況，即多次動作的總和。
e.g. We have learnt four English songs this month. How many times have you read the novel?
For many days we haven't seen each other.
2 、表示對現在有影響的某一已發生的動作。
e.g. The delegation has left 代表團已經走了（說明現在不在這里） Look, what you have done. 看你乾的事。
與這一時態連用的時間狀語有： already, yet, just, ever, never, by now, so far, recently, by the end of this month, since, for 短語，連詞 since 引導的時間狀語從句。
一般過去時與現在完成時的區別：
一般過去時：重在說明動作在過去發生時的具體情況（時間、地點、方式、對象、細節等）。
現在完成時：只提起已發生的動作（事實）及其影響，不說明動作發生時的具體情況。
cf. Have you had your lunch? What did you have for lunch?
I have ever been to the Great Wall, and I went there last summer with my father.
註：現在完成時表達的動作常具有反復性，故下面一句是錯的：
Have you seen the six thirty's news program? 應改為： Did you see the six thirty's news program?
四、現在完成進行時主要用於：表示過去開始的某一動作一直持續到現在，以至延伸到將來，它強調動作延續時間之長久。e.g. I've been writing an article. 我一直在寫一篇文章。（還在寫）
cf. I've written an article. 我寫了一篇文章。（已寫完）
It has been raining these days. 這些天一直在下雨。
五、過去完成時
1 、過去完成時是一個相對時態，表示過去的過去，只有在兩個過去發生的動作相比較時才可顯示出來。
e.g. As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
註：主從句表達的動作緊接時，即兩動作發生的時間沒有明顯時間上的懸殊或空檔時，主從句都可用一般過去時。 e.g. Where did your brother study before he joined the army?
2 、過去完成時可表示截止過去某一時間動作的總或動作的結束。
e.g. By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books By eight o'clock, he had finished his homework.
與這個時態連用的時間狀語常有： by 1985, by eight o'clock, by then, by the end of last month, by the time when, when, as soon as, before 等連詞引導的時間狀語從句，表示主句動作結束的時間。
（六）現在進行時主要用於：
1 、表示現在或現階段正在進行的動作。 e.g. Listen, someone is crying. What are you doing these days?
2 、代替一般現在時，表示經常性動作或狀態，而含有某種感情色彩。
e.g. How are you feeling today? 你今天感覺怎樣？（顯得親切）
He is doing well in his lessons. 他的功課很好。（贊揚）
You are always boasting. 你老愛吹牛。（厭煩）
3 、動詞 go, come, leave, arrive 等表將要發生的動作時。 e.g. They are leaving for Shanghai.
與這種時態連用的時間狀語常有： now, these days, recently, this week 等。
七、過去進行時主要用於： 表示過去某個時刻或階段正在進行的動作。
e.g. At that time she was working in a PLA unit. 那時她在解放軍某部工作。
What were you doing this time yesterday?
與這個時態連用的時間狀語常用： at nine o'clock, this time last night, these days, at that time 等。
用 when 引導的時間狀語從句表示主句的動作正在進行的時間。
e.g. When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
註：
1 、 while 引導時間狀語從句敘述過去的動作時，從句常用過去進行時。
e.g. I read a magazine while I was waiting for the bus.
2 、 when 用作並列連詞，意為「這時」，連接兩分句時，第一句多用過去進行時。
e.g. I was reading a newspaper when he came in.
一般過去時與過去進行時的區別：
一般過去時：強調過去某一時間開始或完成的動作。
過去進行時：強調過去某一時間正在進行的動作。
試區別下面兩句：
We were building a reservoir last winter. 去年冬天我們在修建一座水庫。（可能尚未建成）
We built a reservoir last winter. 去年冬天我們修建了一座水庫。（已經建成）
八、一般將來時主要用於： 表示將要發生的動作或情況
e.g. Tom will have a bike of his own.
與這個時態連用的時間狀語常用： tonight, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, in three hours, two days later 等。
一般將來時態與其它結構表將來情況的區別：
一般將來時態 ：主要從時間的角度表將要發生的動作或情況。
be going to 結構 ：①表（主觀上）打算或准備做某事時。 ②表有發生某事的預兆時。
e.g. They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain.
據以上區別，故下面一句是錯的：
I am going to be eighteen years old next year. 應改為： I shall be eighteen years old next year.
be about to do sth 結構 ：意為「剛要做某事」、「馬上要做某事」強調時間之緊迫性。
e.g. We are about to discuss this problem. 我們將馬上討論這個問題。
be to do sth 結構： 表示按計劃、安排、規定將實施某事或表示註定會發生某事。
e.g. When is the train to leave. All these things are to be answered for.
及物動詞與不及物動詞
英語中按動詞後可否直接跟賓語，可把動詞分成及物動詞與和及物動詞。
1.及物動詞： 字典里詞後標有vt. 的就是及物動詞。及物動詞後必須跟有動作的對象（即賓語），可直接跟賓語。see 看見 (vt.) +賓語 I can see a boy.
2.不及物動詞：字典里詞後標有vi. 的就是不及物動詞。不及物動詞後不能直接跟有動作的對象（即賓語）。若要跟賓語，必須先在其後添加上某個介詞，如to,of ,at後方可跟上賓語。
具體每個動詞後究竟加什麼介詞就得背動詞短語了，如listen to,look at…..
3. 賓語（動作的對象）：是名詞或代詞，或相當於名詞的詞或短語（如動名詞）。其它詞不看作動作的對象呢。
4.舉例：「看」
(1)see 看見 (vt.) +賓語 I can see a boy.
(2)look 看 (vi.) x賓語(即不能直接加賓語). Look! She is singing.
Look carefully! (注意：carefully 是副詞，不是名詞，故不作賓語喲)
(3)look at 看…….+賓語 Look at me carefully! (me是代詞，作賓語了)
連系動詞
連系動詞本身有一定的詞義,但不能獨立作謂語,必須與表語一起構成謂語。
表語通常由名詞、形容詞,或相當於名詞或形容詞的詞或短語等充當,說明主語是什麼或怎麼樣。
一、 連系動詞的類型有：
1. "存在"類:表示存在或具有某種特徵或狀態.這類連系動詞強調"存在"。常見的有:be(是),look(看起來),feel(摸上去),seem(似乎是),appear(似乎、顯得),prove(證明是),smell(聞起來),taste(嘗起來),sound(聽起來)等。例如:
The story sounds true.
Those oranges taste good.
2. "持續"類:表示某種情況或狀態的持續。這類連系動詞強調"持續"。常見的有:remain(依然),keep(保持),stay(保持),continue(繼續、仍舊),stand(處於某狀況或情形)等。例如:
Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.
It's already ten in the morning. The store remains closed. What's the matter?
3. "變化"類:表示由一種情況或狀態變化成另一種情況或狀態。這類連系動詞強調"變化"後的情況或狀態.常見的有:become(變成), turn(變成), grow(變得), go(變得)等。例如:
Put the fish in the fridge, or it will go bad in hot weather.
二、注意事項
1. 有些連系動詞通常不用於被動語態和進行時態中。如:feel, taste等詞。例如:
-Do you like the material?
-Yes, it feels very soft.
2. 一般情況下,連系動詞主要跟形容詞或分詞作表語。例如:
Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get run over by a car.
3. 能跟名詞作表語的連系動詞常見的有:be, become, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等.注意:turn後跟(表示主語身份的)名詞作表語時,不加冠詞。例如:
Twenty years later, he turned teacher.
The population growth in China remains a problem.
4. 連系動詞也可跟不定式(to do / to be),常見的有:appear, seem, remain, prove, look等。例如:
Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it.
On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.
終止性動詞與延續性動詞
終止性動詞指不會持續一段時間的動作,即動作在瞬間或短時間內完成。 例如:get arrive 這類動詞不與一段時間連用
終止性動詞:表示不能延續的動作,即動作發生後立即結束。如:begin,arrive, borrow, ...終止性動詞的肯定式是不能持續的,所以不能和表示一段時間的狀語連用,而終止性的否定式就可以和表一段時間的狀語.
一、延續性動詞和終止性動詞的概念
英語中，動詞按其動作發生的方式、動作發生過程的長短，可分為延續性動詞和終止性動詞。
延續性動詞表示能夠延續的動作，這種動作可以延續下去或產生持久影響。如：learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。
終止性動詞也稱非延續性動詞、瞬間動詞或短暫性動詞，表示不能延續的動作，這種動作發生後立即結束。如open, close, finish, begin, come, go, arrive, reach, get to, leave, move, borrow,buy等。
二、延續性動詞的用法特徵
1.延續性動詞可以用於現在完成時，其完成時態可與表示"段時間"的狀語連用。表示"段時間"的短語有：for two years, ring the past three years, since last year, how long等。如：I have learned English since I came here.自從我來到這兒就學英語了。
2.延續性動詞不能與表示短暫時間的"點時間"狀語連用。如：It raind at eight yesterday morning.(誤) rain為延續性動詞，而at eight表示"點時間"，前後顯然矛盾。如果用延續性動詞表示一瞬間的動作，可以藉助come, begin, get等終止性動詞來表示。上句可改為：It began to rain at eight yesterday morning.(正)又如：
-When did you get to know Jack?
-Two years ago.
-Then you've known each other for more than two years.
-That's right.
三、終止性動詞的用法特徵
1.終止性動詞可用來表示某一動作完成，因此可用於現在完成時。如：
The train has arrived.火車到了。
Have you joined the computer group?你加入電腦小組了嗎？
2.終止性動詞表示的動作極其短暫，不能持續。因此，不可與表示一段時間的狀語連用(只限肯定式)。如：
(1)他死了三年了。
誤：He has died for three years.
正：He has been dead for three years.
正：He died three years ago.
正：It is three years since he died.
正：Three years has passed since he died.
(2)他來這兒五天了。
誤：He has come here for five days.
正：He has been here for five days.
正：He came here five days ago.
正：It is five days since he came here.
正：Five days has passed since he came here.
(1)、(2)句中的die、come為終止性動詞，不能與表示"段時間"的狀語連用。那麼，應如何正確表達呢？可以採用下面的四種方法：
(1)將句中終止性動詞轉換為相應的延續性動詞，如上面兩例中的第一種正確表達方式。下面列舉幾例：leave→be away, borrow→keep, buy→have, begin/start→be on, die→be dead, move to→live in, finish→be over, join→be in/be a member of, open sth.→keep sth. open, fall ill→be ill, get up→be up, catch a cold→have a cold。
(2)將句中表示"段時間"的狀語改為表示過去確定時間的狀語，如下面兩例中的第二種正確表達方式。
(3)用句型"It is+段時間+since..."表達原意，如上面兩例中的第三種正確表達方式。
(4)用句型"時間+has passed+since..."表達原意，如上面兩例中的第四種正確表達方式。
3.終止性動詞可用於現在完成時否定式中，成為可以延續的狀態，因而可與表示一段時間的狀語連用。如：
He hasn't left here since 1986.
I haven't heard from my father for two weeks.
4.終止性動詞的否定式與until/till連用，構成"not+終止性動詞+until/till ..."的句型，意為"直到……才……"。如：
You can't leave here until I arrive.直到我到了，你才能離開這里。
I will not go to bed until I finish drawing the picture tonight.今天晚上直到我畫完畫，我才上床睡覺。
5.終止性動詞可以用於when引導的時間狀語從句中，但不可以用於while引導的時間狀語從句中。when表示的時間是"點時間"(從句謂語動詞用終止性動詞)，也可以是"段時間"(從句謂語動詞用延續性動詞)。而while表示的是一個較長的時間或過程，從句謂語動詞用延續性動詞。如：
When we reached London, it was twelve o'clock. (reach為終止性動詞)
Please look after my daughter while/when we are away. (be away為延續性動詞短語)
6.終止性動詞完成時不可與how long連用(只限於肯定式)。如：
誤：How long have you come here?
正：How long have you been here?
正：When did you come here?

『柒』 有沒有一篇英語短文，包含了所有的語法知識，或者至少

a
large
store
（主語）
was
having（謂語）
its
spring
sale
（賓語）
on
shoes
and
boots（定語短語）.
翻譯：一家大型商場正在進行鞋子以及靴子的春季促銷活動。
it
（主語）was（謂語）
the
first
day
of
the
sale（賓語）,and
the
shoe
department（主語）
was
（謂語）full
of
people（補語）
who（定語從句主語）
were
eagerly
buying
them（定語從句謂語）.
翻譯：這是促銷活動的第一天，這個鞋子商場擠滿了想要買鞋的人。
there
were
（there
are
結構）
all
kinds
of
shoes
and
boots
（真正主語）
in
a
variety
of
colours
（主語的定語）and
the
prices（並列句主語）
had
been
reced
a
lot（並列句謂語）
because
（原因狀語）the
store（原因狀語從句主語）
wanted
to
get
rid
of
as
many
as
possible（原因狀語從句謂語）
in
order
to（目的狀語）
make
room
（目的狀語補語）for
their
new
stock.
翻譯：鞋子和靴子的種類很多，配色也很多，而且價格也降低很多，因為商場想要處理盡可能多的商品以便為他們的新品騰出倉庫。
the
cashiers（主語）
were
kept（謂語）
busy（系表結構表語）,and
at
one
moment（並列句時間狀語）
a
woman
（並列句主語）came
to
（並列句謂語）one
of
them
with
her
money
in
her
hand（狀語）
and
said,"i
don't
need
a
bag,thank
you.i'm
wearing
the
shoes
i
bought."
翻譯：收銀員一直很忙，然而此時有一個女士手上拿著錢走到他們其中之一面前，說：「我不需包包，我穿著我想要買的鞋子。」
she
（主語）pointed
to（謂語）
them
（賓語）on
her
feet（狀語）.
翻譯：她指著她穿在腳上的鞋子。
"would（疑問句提前）
you
（主語）like（謂語）
a
bag
（賓語）to
put
your
old
shoes
in
then（目的狀語）?"
翻譯：那你需要一個袋子用來放你的舊鞋子嗎?
the
cashier（主語）
asked
（謂語）politely
（狀語）as（連詞）
she
（狀語從句主語）took
（狀語從句謂語）the
woman's
money（狀語從句賓語）.
翻譯：當她從女士手中接過現金的時候，收銀員禮貌地問道。
"no,thank
you,the
woman（主語）
answered
（謂語）quickly（狀語）,"i've
just
sold
those
to
someone
else."
翻譯：「不，謝謝。」女士很快地回答。「我剛把它們賣給了別人。」
手打回答，望採納。不知道樓主具體什麼不明白，可以追問，謝謝。

『捌』 所有的英語語法

( 動詞的時態) 11.1 一般現在時的用法 1） 經常性或習慣性的動作，常與表示頻度的時間狀語連用。時間狀語： every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如： I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七點離開家。 2） 客觀真理，客觀存在，科學事實。例如： The earth moves around the sun. 地球繞太陽轉動。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位於中國東部。 3） 表示格言或警句。例如： Pride goes before a fall. 驕者必敗。 注意：此用法如果出現在賓語從句中，即使主句是過去時，從句謂語也要用一般現在時。 例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥倫布證實了地球是圓的。 4） 現在時刻的狀態、能力、性格、個性。例如： I don't want so much. 我不要那麼多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英語寫得不錯，講的可不行。 比較：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。 I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功課。 第一句用一般現在時，用於操作演示或指導說明的示範性動作，表示言行的瞬間動作。第二句中的now是進行時的標志，表示正在進行的動作的客觀狀況，所以後句用一般現在時。 11.2 一般過去時的用法 1）在確定的過去時間里所發生的動作或存在的狀態。例如：時間狀語有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如： Where did you go just now? 剛才你上哪兒去了？ 2）表示在過去一段時間內，經常性或習慣性的動作。例如： When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是個孩子的時候，常在馬路上踢足球。 Whenever the Browns went ring their visit, they were given a warm welcome. 那時，布朗一家無論什麼時候去，都受到熱烈歡迎。 3）句型：It is time for sb. to do sth "到……時間了" "該……了"。例如：It is time for you to go to bed. 你該睡覺了。 It is time that sb. did sth. "時間已遲了" "早該……了" ，例如It is time you went to bed. 你早該睡覺了。 would （had） rather sb. did sth. 表示'寧願某人做某事'。例如：I'd rather you came tomorrow.還是明天來吧。 4） wish, wonder, think, hope 等用過去時，作試探性的詢問、請求、建議等，而一般過去時表示的動作或狀態都已成為過去，現已不復存在。例如：I thought you might have some. 我以為你想要一些。 比較：Christine was an invalid all her life.（含義：她已不在人間。） Christine has been an invalid all her life.（含義：她現在還活著） Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含義：達比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。） Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含義：現在還住在肯塔基州，有可能指剛離去） 注意： 用過去時表示現在，表示委婉語氣。 1）動詞want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。例如： Did you want anything else? 您還要些什麼嗎？ I wondered if you could help me. 能不能幫我一下。 2）情態動詞 could, would。例如： Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行車，能借用一些嗎？ 11.3 used to / be used to used to + do："過去常常"表示過去習慣性的動作或狀態，但如今已不存在。例如： Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老媽過去沒那麼健忘。 Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫過去常常散步。 be used to + doing：對……已感到習慣，或"習慣於"，to是介詞，後需加名詞或動名詞。例如： He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫現在已習慣於散步了。 典型例題 ---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't 答案A. 本句雖沒有明確的時間狀語，但從語意上看出，在聽的時候沒有聽懂這個動作發生在過去，因此應用過去時。 11.4 一般將來時 1） shall用於第一人稱，常被will 所代替。will 在陳述句中用於各人稱，在徵求意見時常用於第二人稱。例如： Which paragraph shall I read first？ 我先讀哪一段呢？ Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七點回家好嗎？ 2） be going to +不定式，表示將來。 a. 主語的意圖，即將做某事。例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什麼呢？ b. 計劃，安排要發生的事。例如：The play is going to be proced next month。這出戲下月開播。 c. 有跡象要發生的事。例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那烏雲，快要下雨了。 3） be +不定式表將來，按計劃或正式安排將發生的事。例如： We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我們下星期六討論這份報告。 4） be about to +不定式，意為馬上做某事。例如： He is about to leave for Beijing. 他馬上要去北京。 注意：be about to do 不能與tomorrow, next week 等表示明確將來時的時間狀語連用。 11.5 be going to / will 用於條件句時，be going to表將來,will表意願。例如： If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible. Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror. 11.6 be to和be going to be to 表示客觀安排或受人指示而做某事，be going to 表示主觀的打算或計劃。例如： I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我去踢球。（客觀安排） I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我想去踢球。（主觀安排） 11.7 一般現在時表將來 1）下列動詞come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般現在時可以表示將來，主要用來表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事情。例如： The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火車明天上午六點開。 When does the ...

『玖』 求一篇英語小短文帶翻譯帶語法

1.Yesterday was my birthday, so some of my classmates sent me presents. Mother prepared a tea party for me. I invited all of them to come and take part in it.The tea party began at half past six. There were cold drinks and refreshments. We ate, talked and laughed. We felt that we were the happiest men in the world
昨天是我生日，所以有幾位我的同班同學送我禮。母親給我准備一個茶會。我邀請他們都前來參加。茶會下午六點半開始。有冷飲和點心。我們又吃又談又笑。我們覺得是世界上最快樂的人。。

2.I like the Chinese new year better than any other festival. This is a time especially for rest and joy. I need not study. I wear good clothes and eat good food. I have a good time from morning till night. I am as happy as a king.
我喜歡中國新年比喜歡其它任何節日更甚。這是一個專為休息和歡樂的時間。我不需要讀書。我穿好衣服，吃好東西。我每天從早到晚日子過得輕松愉快。我和上帝一樣快樂。

3.No sooner had the witer vacation begun than I returned to my native town. Of course I
must make good use of it;.In the morning I reviewed my lessons and read newspapers or magazines. In the afternoon I played ball games with my friends or went fishing in the river. At night I watched television with my family. hardly had the clock on the wall struck ten when I went to bed.
寒假剛一開始，我就回故鄉了。自然我須好好利用它。 早晨我復習功課並閱讀報紙或雜志。下午我和朋友打球，或去河中釣魚。晚上我就和家人看看電視。牆上的鍾剛敲十下，我就去睡覺了。

4.I live very happily today! In the morning, it is very fine! Then I climb the mountain with family, the air on the mountain is very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seem extremely beautiful. Coming back home in the evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we are returning and eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family is happy and harmonious!
今天我過得非常開心！早上，天氣非常好！於是我和家人一起去登山，山上的空氣非常清新，山上的花草樹木都顯得格外美麗。晚上回到家，我與家人坐在一起看電視，我們還一邊聊天一邊吃著水果，全家其樂融融！

my trip to japan (日本之旅）

Japan was fun. It was very cool and windy. We flew kites in the park. I bought a watch there. I wanted to buy more, but I didn't have money. The gardens there were beautiful. I very liked the gardens . The japan department stores were too big. I couldn't find Mom. The food was delicious. We ate a lot of fish。 I also liked the vegetables and cake there. I hope I can go to Japan one more time.
日本是一個非常有趣的國家.在那裡有涼爽的空氣和很強的風。我在那裡的公園玩風箏。那裡的花園很美麗。我十分喜歡那花園。日本的百貨商店很大間。我找不到媽媽.食物是美味的。那裡的食物很美味。我們在吃了很多的魚。我也愛吃那裡的蛋糕和蔬菜。我希望下次可以再到日本去。

我的家鄉（my hometown ）
I hometown is at ShenZhen.i born at there.My hometown is a beautiful place.Everyday we can see the farmers wake up early go to farm working , the bird is singing。Every everning i and my brother will playing the toy in front of my home.we can see my student cycle the bicycle go to school when school day. i like my hometown .

我的家鄉在四川。我在那裡出身。我的家鄉是一個很派哦量的地方。我們可以看到農夫們很早就起身到菜園里，小鳥們在歌唱。每個下午我和我弟弟會在我家面前玩玩具。我們可以看到學生們起著腳踏車上學去。我非常的喜歡我的家鄉。

visiting the museum(參觀博物館）

I bring Ann visit museum last Sunday . she was surprised to see many old things , and she was interested in the King』s hat . She wanted to buy one. I told her it wasn 』t buy . Ann kept asking me other thinges.
When she saw a thing with three legs and a strange top , she stopped to point at in and asked me , 「 What is that ? 」 「 It is a cup . 」 I told her .
We had a good time in the museum

上個星級日我帶Ann 參觀博物館。她驚奇看見許多很老的古董，並且她對國王的帽子很感興趣。她想要購買一個。我告訴她不能買的。Ann保持向我問其它的古董。當她看見一件東西有三條腿和一奇怪的頂端時，她停下來在問我，「那時什麼？」我告訴他那是杯子。

我們在博物館中度過快樂的時光

Fox and cock
One morning a fox sees a cock.He
think,"This is my breakfast.''
He comes up to the cock and says,"I know
you can sing very well.Can you sing for me?''The
cock is glad.He closes his eyes and begins
to sing.The fox sees that and caches him in his mouth and carries him away.
The people in the field see the fox.They cry,"Look,look!The fox is carrying the cock away.''The cock says to the fox,"Mr Fox,do you understand?The people say you are carrying their cock away.Tell them it is yours.Not theirs.''
The fox opens his mouth ang says,"The cock is mine,not yours.''Just then the cock runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.
狐狸和公雞
一天早上，一隻狐狸看到了一隻公雞。他想：這是我的早餐。
他朝公雞走來，對他說：「我知道，你能唱得非常好聽，你能唱給我聽么？」公雞很高興。他閉上眼睛開始唱歌。狐狸看到這些抓住它放到自己的嘴裡走了。
在田地里的人們看到了狐狸。大喊大叫：「看，看！狐狸抓住公雞逃走了。」公雞對狐狸說：「狐狸先生，你能理解么？人們認為你叼走了公雞。告訴他們這是你的，不是他們的。」
狐狸張開她的嘴說：「公雞是我的，不是你們的。」就在那時，。公雞跑到了樹底下。

1。Today and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交遊，外面的空氣很好，人感覺很舒服。我們騎著自行車一路欣賞鳥語花香。享受著大自然帶給我們的無限美好。大家開開心心地度過了愉快的一天。

2。Today Mailehaoo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天買了好多衣服，和父母上街就是愉快，買東西有父母幫付錢。不像平時自己上街買東西碰到喜歡的但看了價錢都要考慮好久，呵呵，真的是很開心。我愛我的父母，太感謝他們對我的關心和愛戴了。

『拾』 求5篇含中學英語語法最多的短文（不要太長，容易背的）跪求！！！

1. Time Is Money
「Time is money.」 This saying means that time is very valuable.
But time is more valuable than money. The money we have lost can be gained again, but the time we have wasted cannot be regained. Moreover, sometimes persons can exist without money, but nothing can be done without time, just as no one can live without air.
Despite being so valuable, time is often neglected by men. Since time is an invisible thing, men often waste their time unconsciously（無意地）. Without anything to do, they may gossip from morning till night.
Man can live only at most to about 100 years. It seems fairly long, but in fact it is rather short. We often say 「How quickly time flies!」 How many things can a man accomplish in such a short period? Hence we should use the valuable time properly to do our work. We will race with it. We will study and work hard. Never waste a little bit of it.

2. Try to Be a Good Student
Perhaps it is the dream of everyone to be a good student at school, but quite a few students feel at a loss on how to make it. In my opinion it is rather easy if you can act on the following points.
First of all, make full use of your time and work hard. Don』t put off till tomorrow what should be done today, as time past will never come back. The fast developing society requires adequate knowledge, which presses us to spare no efforts to study. Of course, your hard work will be rewarded one day.
Secondly, use your own head and present your point of view. Crelous（輕信的）attitude will only make you take anything for granted. With your own judgment you will be able to tell right from wrong and set up your own theory.
Thirdly, set aside enough time for relaxation, entertainment, etc. don』t ignore the harm of all work and no play. Proper sports will build up your body and improve the efficiency of your studying.
To be a good student is easier said than done, for it needs a student』s consistent efforts. But nothing is difficult to a man if he puts his heart into it.

3. Natural Resources
Nature has provided us with many kinds of resources. Almost everything we use in our everyday life comes from Nature. The food we eat, the water we drink, the clothes we wear, the concrete and bricks to build our houses, the materials to make bikes we ride, etc. all come originally from Nature.
People have been making use of these natural supplies for thousands of years. With the development of technology and the increase of the population, the amount and range of materials taken has increased. It is estimated that this tread will continue in the years to come.
However, natural resources are not in exhaustible. Some resources are already nearly used up. For example, the end of the world』s fuel is already within sight. Such an essential daily item as water is in short supply in many parts of the world. We can no longer thoughtlessly use the many resources provided by Nature. We must learn to conserve what remains.

4. We Have Only One World
When instries grow, pollution also grows. Today the problem of environment has become more and more important. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we don』t take action immediately, then we will destroy our only world.
Man has made great progress in environment protection. Government of many countries has established laws to protect the forest and sea resource and to stop the environmental pollution.
Still more measures should be taken to solve the problem. First, we should start by ecating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws. This is not only for our own generation but also for the future generation to come.
It is necessary to protect our nature environment. We must begin now to protect our only world.

5. Make The Best Use of Our Land
It is the land that has been providing us with everything we need for centuries. In other words, almost everything we use daily comes from the land directly or indirectly. The food, clothes, houses, even the books and furniture are all supplied by the land. But the limited land is decreasing at a surprising speed. With the expanding of the cities, the development of the instry and over population, lots of large pieces of good farmland are being turned into residential areas with many houses and apartment buildings, or instrial areas, or warehouses.
Therefore some measures must be taken to stop the abusing of our farmland. On the other hand, we should let everyone realize the danger of being short of land. And also we should ecate them how to make better use of our land.