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七下仁愛英語重點語法

發布時間:2020-12-31 13:32:28

⑴ 七年級(仁愛英語)所有的語法

初中介詞的用法
一.時間介詞的用法辨析
1. 時間介詞in、on、at、by的用法辨析
介詞in用來表示一天中某段時間,指天、年、月、季節、周次等。如:in the morning
介詞on用來表示某一天或星期幾,指明具體的時間。如:on a rainy day
介詞at用來表示特定的時間、節日、年齡等。如:at noon
介詞by表示…的時候、到、等到…已經等用在天、時間的前面。如:by 2 o『clock
1. 時間介詞in與after 的用法辨析
o 介詞in + 一段時間用於一般將來時。如:We』ll go to school in two weeks.
o 介詞after + 一段時間用於一般過去時。如:My mother came home after half an hour.
o 介詞after + 時間點常用於一般將來時。如:We』ll go out for a walk after supper.
1. 時間介詞for與since的用法辨析
介詞for 表示一段時間如:I have been living here for 10 years.
介詞since 表示從過去某一時間以來如:I have been living here since 2000.
1. 時間介詞ring與for的用法辨析
o 當所指o 的時間起止分明時用介詞ring如:He swims every day ring the summer.
o 如果一段時間不o 明確則用介詞for如:I haven』t seen her for years.
1. 時間介詞before與by的用法辨析
介詞before表示「在…之前」如:He won』t come back before five .
介詞by表示「到…時為止,不遲於…」如:The work must be finished by Friday.
1. 時間介詞till與until用法的異同1.
o till和until用在肯定句中,o 均可表示「直到…為止」,o 如:I will wait till(until)seven o'clock.
o till和until用在否定句中,o 均可表示「在…以前」或「直到…才」。
如:Tom didn't come back till(until)midnight.
o till多用於普通文體,而o until則用於多種文體,o 並且在句子開頭時,o 用until而o 不o 用till。
如:Until he comes back,o nothing can be done.
1. 不1. 用介詞表達時間的幾種情況
當表示時間的詞前有this, that時,其前面不用介詞,如:this morning
當表示時間的詞前有next時,其前面不用介詞,如:next Sunday
當表示時間的詞前有last時,其前面不用介詞,如:last Sunday
當表示時間的詞前有one, any, each, every, some或all時,其前面不用介詞,如:You can come any day.
二.方位介詞與地點介詞的用法辨析
1. 方位介詞on, over, above的用法辨析
o 介詞on表示一物放在另一物上面,o 兩者緊貼在一起,o 如:The book is on the table.
o 介詞over表示一種垂直懸空的上下關系,o 即「在…上方」,o 如:Is there any bridge over the river?
o 介詞above表示一般的「高於…」,o 「在…之上」,o 如:There was an electric clock above his bed.
1. 方位介詞under與below的用法辨析
介詞under是over的反義詞即「在…下方」,如:They were seen under the tree.
介詞below是above的反義詞即「低於…」,「在…之下」,如:They live below us.
1. 方位介詞across,、through、over,、past的用法辨析
o 介詞across著重於「從一頭或一邊到另一頭或另一邊」,o 強調從表面穿過。
如:She went across the street to make some purchases.
o 介詞through著重於「穿越」,o 強調從一定的空間內穿過。
如:The sunlight was coming in through the window.
o 介詞over多表示從「上方越過」,o 如:He failed to go over the mountain; he had to go round it.
o 介詞past表示從「面前經過」,o 如:Someone has just gone past the window.
1. 方位介詞in、on、at的用法辨析
介詞in表示「排、行、組」,如:We are in Team One.
介詞on表示「左、右」,如:Li Ping is on my left.
介詞at表示「前、後」,如:I sit at the front of the classroom.
1. 方位介詞to、for的用法辨析
o 介詞to表示目的地或去的目的,o 如:Wil you take a train to Tianjian.
o 介詞for表示動身去某地,o 如:He got on a train for Shanghai.
1. 地點介詞at與in的用法辨析
介詞at表示較小的地方,如家、村、鄉村等,如:He lives at a small village.
介詞in表示較大的地方,如大城市、國家、洲等,如:He lives in Beijing.
1. 地點介詞at與on的用法辨析
o 介詞at用於門牌號,o 如:He lives at No.200, Nanjing Road.
o 介詞on用於路名,o 如:He lives on Nanjing Road.
1. 地點介詞in、on、to的用法辨析
介詞in表示「包含」如:Beijing is in the north of China.
介詞on表示「緊鄰」如:Canada lies on the north of the U.S.
介詞to表示「沒接觸」如:France lies to the south of England.
三.其他易混介詞的用法辨析
1. 動作介詞to與toward的用法辨析
o 介詞to表示向某處移動,o 如:They were driving to work together.
o 介詞toward 表示移向某處,o 如:We're moving toward the light.
1. 原因介詞because、as、for的用法辨析
介詞because表示「因為;由於」指直接的、明確的原因,用來回答why的問句,語氣最強。
如:The boy was absent because he was ill.
介詞as表示「由於;鑒於」指一種顯而易見、談話雙方已知的理由。
如:She stayed at home as she had no car.
介詞for表示 「因為;由於」指一種間接原因,甚至只是一種附帶的說明。
如:It must have rained last night, for the road is wet.
1. 材料介詞of和from的用法
o 介詞of用於成品與材料的性質不o 變時,o 如:The desk is made of wood.
o 介詞from用於成品與材料的性質已變時,o 如:Wine is made from grapes.
1. 表示「用」的介詞in、with、by的用法辨析
介詞in表示「用材料、語言」如:Can you say it in English?
介詞with表示「用工具、某物」如:with a pen
介詞by表示「用、以、靠、通過…方法」如:He prefers traveling by car.
1. 介詞between與among的用法辨析
o 介詞between 表示「在兩者之間」如:Don』t sit between the two girls.
o 介詞among表示「在…當中(三者或以上)」如:They lived among the mountains in the past.
1. 介詞besides與except的用法辨析
介詞besides表示「除…之外(全部計算在內)」如:We have seen the crocodile besides Li Fang.
介詞except表示「除…之外(不計算在內)」如:We are all Chinese except Tom in our class.

⑵ 七年級上冊仁愛英語重點句型

Unit 1
片語:
1、 Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好 Good night 晚安(晚上告別)
2、 glad / nice to meet / see you 見到你很高興 (回答也一樣)
3、 welcome to + 地點 歡迎來到…… (回答:Thank you 或者Thanks)
4、 let』s + V原形 讓我們做……
5、 stand up 起立 sit down 坐下
6、 this is----- 這是…… (用於介紹第三者的用語)
7、 How do you do ?你好 (回答也是:How do you do ? )
8、 How are you ? 你好嗎? Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;謝謝;你呢?
I』m OK / I』m fine , too . 我也很好。
9、 see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再見
10、 excuse me 打擾一下;請問
11、 I』m -----= my name is ---- 我是……
12、 be from = come from 來自
13、 in English 用英語
14、 Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼寫它嗎? 能/不能
15、 That』s OK / That』s all right / You』re welcome / Not at all 不用謝
16、 …… years old ……歲
17、 telephone number 電話號碼 QQ number QQ號碼 ID number 身份證
18、 the same (相同的) 反義詞是 different (不同的)
例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.
句型:
1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什麼?
2. Where +be + 主語 + from? 某人來自於哪裡?(回答:主語+be+地點)
Where are you from? I am from quanzhou.
3. How old + be + 主語? 某人幾歲? (回答: 主語 + be + 數字 )
例: How old are you ? I』m forteen.
4. What is your telephone number? 你的電話號碼是多少?
(回答:My telephone number is----或者It』s -------)注意:讀出號碼的時候要逐個讀出。
5. What class / grade +be + 主語 + in ? 某人在哪一個班級/年級?
例:what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意:Class 和 Five需要大寫)
what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.(注意:Glass 和 Seven需要大寫)
6. What』s this/ that (in English) ? 這是什麼? (回答:It』s a/an + 單數名詞. 這是……)
What』 re these/ those (in English) ? 這些是什麼?(回答:They』re + 復數名詞 這些是……)
7. How do you spell it ? 你怎麼拼寫它? E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼讀方法)
Unit 2
片語:
1、 sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官 === sb』s 五官 is / are + adj (描述長相)
例:Lily has a small nose. = Lily』s nose is small.
2、 I know = I see 我明白了
3、 That』s right 那是對的
4、 look the same look like 看起來相像 look different 看起來不同
例: Jim and Lilei look the same.== Jim looks like Lilei. .
5、 look at + n 看某物 look for +n 尋找某人/某物 look after +n 照顧某人
6、 both 兩者都…… all 三者或者三者以上都……
Both 和 all位於 be動詞或情態動詞後,位於行為動詞前。
例: We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English.
7、 give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物給某人; (注意:如果sth是it或them,只能用前者)
8、 have different looks == look different 有著不同的長相 (看起來不相像)
have the same look. ==look the same 有著相同的長相 (看起來很相像)
9、 over there 在那邊 come in 請進 go out 出去
10、 in + 顏色 或 in a/an/the +顏色 + 衣服 表示穿著……顏色的衣服
常常接在名詞的後面,表示穿----顏色衣服的…… 如 the girl in red is my sister.
11、 too + adj 太……
12、 pants 和 shoes 做主語,謂語動詞用復數;但a pair of pants/ shoes作主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式
例: His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.
13、 in the morning/ afternoom/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上
14、 go shopping = go to the shop 去購物 類似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating 等等
15、 help sb. ( to ) do sth == help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事 注意:sb 用代詞時必須用賓格
16、 high school 中學
17、 play +球類 play the 樂器
18、 think of 認為,想 think about 考慮 I think + 從句 我認為……
I think he you are right. 否定式常否定主句,但翻譯時要否定後面的從句
例:I don』t think he can come. 我認為他不會來了.(不能說:我不認為他會來)
句型:
1、 What do/does + 主語 + look like ? 詢問人的長相
例: What does your English teacher look like ?
2、 What』s -----and ------? ……加……是什麼?(回答:It』s ------)
例:What』s red and yellow? It』s orange. What』s two and five? It』s seven.
3、 Whose + 東西 + is this/ that ? Whose + 東西 +are these/ those ? 這/這些 是誰的……?
例:Whose coat is this ? It is mine. Whose shoes are these ? They are hers.
4、 Who is the letter from? 這封信來自於誰? It』s from Lily. 它來自於莉莉。
5、 What color be + 東西? (回答:It』s +顏色 或者 They』er + 顏色)
例:What color is your dress? It』s black.
Unit 3
片語:
1、 Could you (please)…… (後接動詞原形) 你願意做某事嗎?
May I …… (後接動詞原形) 我能做某事嗎?
2、 the English corner 英語角
3、 live in + 地點 住在某地 live with + 人 和某人住在一起
4、 What does he say in the letter? 他在信里說了些什麼?
What does he say on the photo? 他在電話里說了些什麼?
5、 a lot = very much 放在句末,修飾動詞,非常…… 例: I like the boy a lot/ very much.
not at all 一點也不…… 例: I don』t like the boy at all..
6、 each other 相互,彼此 students often talk to each other in class.
7、 do sth with sb 和某人一起做某事
8、 No problem 沒問題
9、 speak + 語言 說某種語言 speak English speak Chinese
10、 the Great Wall 長城
11、 come/go to + 地點 去某地 但home 、 here 、 there 這些是副詞,前面不能加to
例:go home / come here / go there
go to do sth 去做某事 例: They go to play basketball.
12、 like doing sth 喜歡做某事 like to do sth 想要做某事
13、 It』s + adj +to sb 對某人來說是……的
14、 help sb with sth =help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人某事
15、 be at home = be in 在家 go home 回家 get home到家 in one』s home 在某人的家裡
16、 have a seat / take a seat / sit down 請坐下
17、 office worker 辦公室職員 cook 廚師 cooker炊具
18、 on a farm 在農場上 on the sofa 在沙發上
19、 a photo of one』s family 某人的全家照 Family Tree 家譜 (首字母都大寫)
20、 in a hospital 在醫院(純屬地點概念) in hospital 因病住院
例:He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院 He is in a hospital.他在醫院里 (不一定是因為生病來到醫院)
21、 look after sb = take care of sb 照顧某人
22/ teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某東西 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
21、 help oneself ( to sth. ) 請隨便(吃……) help yourself/ yourselves (to fish)
22、 I』d like sth = I would like sth. 我想要……
24、 Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事
25、 Would you like something to eat (drink)? 你想要一些吃(喝)的東西嗎?
to eat 或 to drink 修飾something,作為後置定語。
26、 Here you are . 給你 Here we are. 我們到了
27、 What about …… == How about …… ……怎麼樣?
後接代詞或名詞,還可以接動名詞(即 What about doing sth )
28、 all right 好的
29、 a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of tea 兩杯茶
30、 milk for me 我要牛奶
31、 Why not ……(後接動詞原形) = Why don』t you …… (後接動詞原形) 為什麼不做某事呢?
回答:Good idea 好主意;
32、 May I take your order ? 可以點菜了嗎?
33、 wait a moment = just a moment 等一下,請稍侯 wait for sb 等待某人
34、 Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you ? 需要點什麼幫忙嗎?
35、 eat out 出去吃飯
36、 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
37、 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐
38、 a kind of 一種…… all kinds of 各種各樣的……
39、 be friendly/kind to sb 對某人友好
40、 such as 例如 例:I like fruits, such as oranges,bananas and apples
41、 be glad to do sth 例: I am glad to meet you, I am glad to be here..
句型:
1、 What do/does + 主語+ do ? == What +be+ 主語. ? == What』s one』s job ?
回答:主語 + be + 職業.
例如: What does your father do? = What is your father? = What』s your father』s job?
He is a teacher.
Unit 4
片語:
1、 try on 試穿……
2、 we/I will take it 我們/我 買下了 ( 這里的take 相當於buy)
3、 buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 給某人買某物;
4、 I』m just looking 我只是看看;
5、 three hundred and sixty-five 365 (百位數和十位數之間加and , 十位數和個位數之間加」-「)
6、 a pair of 一對/一雙……
7、 running shoes 跑鞋
8、 Are you kidding ? 你開玩笑吧;
9、 think about 考慮;
10、 thank you all the same 仍然謝謝你;
11、 Is that all? 就這么多嗎? That』s all. 就這么多吧
I2、 I think so. 我認為是這樣的. I don』t think so. 我認為不是這樣的.
13、 當把東西給某人時可以說: Here you are 或 Here be + 東西 或Here it is.
14、 Don』t worry.別擔心 ① worry about + 賓語 如:Do you worry about your leesson?
②Worried 煩惱的 be worried about +賓語 如:She is worried about her mother.
15. a few +可數名詞 (肯定); 一點,一些; few + 可數名詞: (否定) 幾乎沒有
a little +不可數名詞 (肯定); 一點,一些; little + + 不可數名詞: (否定) 幾乎沒有
16、 be free = have time 有空的;反義詞:be busy = have no time
Are you free tomorrow? == Do you have time tomorrow ?
17、 在某一天使用介詞on , 在某個時刻用 at 如:On Sunday at a half past six
當this 接時間,不用介詞, this Sunday
18、 What』s up = what』s wrong ? = What』s the matter 什麼事?
19、 forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事(事還沒做) forget doing sth 忘記曾做過某事(事已做完)
20、 tell sb about sth. 告訴某人某事 tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 把某事告訴某人
ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事
21、 電話用語: ①Who』s this? 你是哪位? ② Is this ……你是……嗎?
③This is ……(speaking) 我是…… ④May I speak to……我可以找……嗎?
22、 go for sth = go to do sth 去做某事 如: go for class = go to have class.
23、 It』s fun 真是有趣的事
24、 call sb = give sb a call 打電話給某人 call sb back 給某人回電話
25、 I』m afraid /sorry (that) + 從句 恐怕……/ 對不起,……
26、 I have no time = I don』t have any time 我沒有時間 ( no = not any )
27、 be not in = be not at home = be out 出去了,不在家;
28、 sing a song / sing some songs 唱歌; fly a kite 放風箏;draw picture 畫畫
play sports 做運動; watch TV 看電視 read books 看書 read newspaper看報紙
29、 let sb do sth (後接動詞原形) 讓某人做某事
30、 時間讀法有順讀法和逆讀法: 順讀法(eleven thirty-six 表示11:36)
逆讀法(分鍾數小於等於30分 用 past , 分鍾數大於30分用to,如 five past ten 表示 10:05;
five to ten 表示 9:55,half past six 表示6:30 , a querter to six 表示 5:45)
31、 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把……拿給某人看; 作為名詞表示 演出,表演
32、 祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上Don't 就可以了
33、 have to ……(後接動詞原形) 不得不……
48. It』s time for sth/ doing sth It』s time to do sth 該到做……的時候了?
It』s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的時候了
33、 next time 下一次 next week 下個星期 the next day 第二天;
34、 next to…… = near…… 在……旁邊
35、 get up 起床 go to bed 上床睡覺; get sb up 叫某人起床
36、 do one』s homework 做作業;
37、 have a picnic 野餐;have class 上課 have a meeting 開會 have a party 舉辦聚會
have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐 have +東西 吃/喝……
have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很愉快 have sb to do sth 讓某人做某事
have to do sth 不得不……
38、 on the weekday 在周末;
39、 lot of = lots of = many =much 許多的,大量的
40、 in the sun 在陽光下;
41、 sb like --- best = sb』s favorite + 種類 is / are …… 誰最喜歡……
42、 on one』s way to ---- 在某人去……的路上; on one』s way home 在某人回家的路上
43、 Here we are. 我們到了
44、 It』s very kind of you 你真是太好了;
45、 thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing 為……而感謝你;
46、. in the tree 在樹上(外物附著) on the tree 在樹上(樹上本身長出的東西)
In the wall 在牆里 (如 window ) on the wall 在牆上
句型:
1、 What do you think of ----? = How do you like ---- ? 你認為……怎麼樣?
例:What do you think of your English teacher ? == How do you like your English teacher ?
2、 How much be + 主語? ( 回答:It』s / They』re + 價錢.)
How much is your English book ?
問價格還可以用 what』s the price of ……
3、 Why not ……(後接動詞原形) = Why don』t you …… (後接動詞原形) 為什麼不做某事呢?
回答:Good idea 好主意;
4、 What time is it ? == What is the time? (回答:It』s +時間)
(轉載事先聲明)

⑶ 七年級下仁愛英語期末重點怎麼復習

立足課本,從單詞(聽說讀寫)、固定短語、固定句型、語法(三種時態:一般版現在時、一權般過去時、現在進行時,三種時態的肯定、否定,疑問的相互轉換,動詞第三人稱單數、動詞過去式、現在分詞的構成)方面進行復習。

⑷ 北京仁愛版英語7年級下冊語法重點

◇句型一:形容詞或副詞比較級+than…
□注意事項:該句型為比較級的最基本句型。只要看到than,即可確定前面使用比較級。
He is taller than I am. The boy does his homework more carefully than the girl.

◇句型二:less + 形容詞的原級 + than
□注意事項:該句型表示「不如、不及」,特別需要注意的是,less本身就是little的比較級,後面必須跟形容詞的原級,否定就造成了比較級的重復使用。
This computer is less expensive than that one.

◇句型三:as +形容詞或副詞的原級+ as
□注意事項: 該句型表示對比的兩者程度相當,as之間必須跟形容詞或副詞的原級,決不能使用比較級。此外,
還要確定使用形容詞還是副詞。確定的依據就是根據第一個as前的動詞,如果是系動詞(如be,感官動詞look, sound, smell, taste, feel等),那麼就用形容詞的原級,如果前面的動詞是一般的實義動詞,那麼就必須用副詞的原級修飾動詞。
This lesson is as easy as that one. Lucy talks with old people as politely as her sister.

特別提醒:as…as之間也可以跟名詞,句型如下:
☆as +形容詞+ a/an +單數名詞+as He is as kind a person as his father. 他和他爸爸一樣都是善良的人。
☆as + many/much+不可數名詞/可數名詞復數+as I can carry as much paper as you can. 你能搬多少紙,我也能。
I have as many books as you do. 我的書和你的一樣多。 We』ll give you as much help as we can. 我們將盡我們所能給你幫助。
其它幾個關於as…as的句型:
☆as … as one can:盡其所能 He began to run as fast as he could.
☆as … as possible:盡可能 Please help us as quickly as possible.
☆as soon as…一……就…… He will call me as soon as he comes here.

◇句型四:not as/so +形容詞或副詞的原級+ as
□注意事項: 該句型表示「前者不如後者……」,往往可以與句型一和句型二替換。第一個as可以換為so。
This classroom is not as bright as yours. I cannot run as fast as you.

◇句型五:the +形容詞或副詞最高級+ in / of / among +比較范圍
□注意事項: 如果這里為副詞最高級,前面的the常常省略。介詞in和of的用法完全不一樣。in表示「在某一范圍
內」,如:in the classroom,in the world。of表示「在同類之間」,of後面的詞與主語同類,另名詞前一般有冠詞the。among表示「在(三者或三者以上)之間」,among後接代詞或沒有修飾語的名詞。
The Changjiang River is the longest river in our country. Peter is the tallest of the six students.
This picture is the most beautiful among these.

◇句型六:one of + 形容詞最高級+可數名詞復數形式
□注意事項: one of有三大考點:1. 後跟形容詞最高級;2. 後接可數名詞復數形式;3. 作主語時主語為one,
謂語動詞用單數形式。 One of the smallest dinosaurs was about one metre long.

◇句型七:比較級+and +比較級 / more and more +多音節詞的原級
□注意事項:該句型表示「越來越……」,如果該形容詞比較級構成形式加er,則用前面的句型;如果該形容詞比較級加more構成,則用後面的句型。It is getting hotter and hotter. The girl is becoming more and more beautiful.

◇句型八:the +比較級+…, the +比較級+…
□注意事項:該句型意思為「越……就越……」,表示兩種情況同時變化。
The more you eat, the fatter you will be. In the test, the more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.

◇句型九:be different from
□注意事項: 該句型沒有運用比較級,但也是對兩者事物進行比較。注意前後比較需在同類事物中進行。
My schoolbag is different from yours.

◇句型十:the same as… / the same…as…
□注意事項: 該句型同樣沒有運用比較級,表示兩者之間具有共同特性。注意這里的as和same為固定搭配,不
能隨便變換。 I don』t want to buy the same things as Amy did.

◇句型十一:比較級+than + any other +名詞單數形式
□注意事項: any other 後面跟單數名詞,表示「任何別的」,即主語在范圍內,必須把自身從這一范圍內除去,否則邏輯
上不通。如果主語不在這一范圍內,那麼要把other去掉,只用any即可。
Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. (上海在中國這個范圍內,所以用any other)
Shanghai is larger than any city in Jiangsu. (上海不在江蘇,所以只需用any)

◇句型十二:比較級+than + the other +名詞復數形式
□注意事項: 該句型相當於any other +名詞單數形式,常用來進行同義句改寫。該句型與句型十一雖然波表面上都是比較級,
但實際上相當於最高級。以下三句表達的是同一個意思。
Daniel is the most hard-working student in our class.
Daniel is more hard-working than any other student in our class.
Daniel is more hard-working than the other students in our class.

特別提醒:表示兩者(人或物)比較時,比較的對象應是同類事物,不同類的事物之間無法進行比較。
強調比較程度時,比較級可用的修飾詞有:much, far, still, even, no, any, a lot, a little, a bit,等.
A kangaroo is even taller than a man.
Please come here a little earlier.
The job is far more difficult than he thought.
Li Lei jumps much farther than Jim does.
感嘆句
⒈ ____ delicious the dish is! A. What B. How C. What a

⒉ ____ strange clothes he is wearing! A. What a B. What C. How a

⒊ ____ an interesting subject it is! A. What B. How C. What an

⒋ ____ foggy it was yesterday! A. What B. What a C. How

⒌ ____ careless a boy you are! A. How B. What a C. What

⒈ A: Jill is drawing a beautiful picture. B: ___________________________

⒉ A: Mr Wang is a busy man. B: ___________________________

⒊ A: The cat is very happy. B: ___________________________

⒋ A: The tractor is going very slowly. B: ___________________________

⒌ A: He is very lucky. B: ___________________________

⑸ 仁愛英語七年級下知識點總結

七年級英語(下)Unit1-Unit6知識點
Phrases
1. be from 2. pen pal
3. live in 4. a very interesting country
5. years old 6. the United Kingdom
7. speak English 8. go to the movies
9. write to sb. 10. tell sb. about sth.
11. post office 12. pay phone
13. across from 14. excuse me
15. take/have a walk 16. have fun
17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood
19. on Center Street 20. next to…
21. between…and… 22. go straight
23. in front of 24. on the left/ right
25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden
27. the beginning of… 28. play games
29. the way to… 30. go down…
31. have a good trip 32. be hungry
33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth.
35. go through 36. kind of
37. want to do sth. 38. South Africa
39. play with 40. be quiet
41. ring the day 42. what other animals
43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb
45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb.
47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners
49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb.
51. have a job for sb. 52. in a hospital
53. work hard 53. write stories
54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12
56. watch TV 57. TV show
58. read a book 59. wait for
60. at the pool 61. eat dinner
62. a photo of my family 63. take photos
64. play computer games 65. How's it going?
66. on vacation 67. have a good time
68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people
70. look cool 71. in this heat

Drills
1.-Where is your pen pal from?
-She's from Japan.
2.-Where does he live?
-He lives in Paris.
3.-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
4. Please write and tell me about yourself.
5.-Is there a bank near here?
-Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
6. The pay phone is across from the library.
7. Just go straight and turn left.
8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.
9. This is the beginning of the garden tour.
10. Let me tell you the way to my house.
11.I hope you have a good trip.
12. -Why do you want to see the lions?
-Because they are cute.
13. Why does he like koalas?
14. Where are lions from?
15. Lions are from Africa.
16. What animals do you like?
17. What other animals do you like?
18. What do you do? I'm a reporter.
19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor.
20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor.
21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant
22. I work with people and money.
23. Thieves don't like me.
24.-What's he doing?
-He's reading.
25.-What are you doing?
-I'm watching TV.
26、-Do you want to go to the movies?
-That sounds good. This TV show is boring.
27.-Is Nancy doing homework?
-No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter.
28.-When do you want to go?
-Let's go at six o'clock.
29. What's he waiting for?
30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school.
31. Here's a photo of my family.
32.-How's the weather?
-It's raining.
33.-What's she doing?
-She's cooking.
34. How's it going?
35. Thank you for joining CCTV』s Around The World show.
36. What do you do when it』s raining? I read a book.

⑹ 仁愛七年級unit7 知識點(句型,語法)

Unit 7 The Birthday Party
Topic1 Can you dance?
一、詞彙:
1. Happy Birthday!生日快樂!
2. take photos拍照
3. work out作出,解決
4. how about/what about如何,怎樣
5. fly kites放風箏
6. row a boat劃船
7. perform ballet ]表演芭蕾舞
8. dance the disco跳迪斯科
9. make model planes做飛機模型
10. draw pictures畫畫
11. show sb. sth.給某人看某物
12. two years ago兩年前
13. be in hospital(生病)住院
二、句型:
1. What are you going to perform at Kangkang』s birthday party?你打算在康康的生日晚會上表演什麼?
「be going to+動詞原形」的句型常用來表示打算、准備做某事或即將發生或肯定要發生某事,be是助動詞,有人稱和數的變化,如:
He is going to have a swim this afternoon.
2. What about /How about +名詞、代詞或動名詞,意為「……怎麼樣?」常用來表示對……的看法,或表示建議、詢問的方式,如:
How/What about sitting here to look at the moon?坐在這兒賞月怎麼樣?
3. I only can sing English songs.我只會唱英文歌曲。(情態動詞can的用法)
They couldn』t sing any English songs two years ago.兩年前他們不會唱英文歌曲。
一段時間+ago:表示在……時間以前,如:three months ago三個月以前
4.What will you buy for Kangkang as a birthday present?你要給康康買什麼禮物?
「will+動詞原形」表將來。
5.I can play the guitar.
三、定冠詞the 的用法
1) 定冠詞特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以區別於同類中其他的人或事物。
The bag in the desk is mine. 桌子里的書包是我的。
Is this the book you are looking for? 這是你要找的書嗎?
Do you know the man in back? 你知道穿黑色衣服的人是誰嗎?
It is not the car we are looking for. 這不是我們要找的車。
The man has found his child. 那個人找到了他的孩子。
2) 定冠詞用來指上文中已提到過的人或事物。
I bought a book from Xinhua book-shop. The book costs 15 yuan.
我從新華書店買了一本書. 這本書值十五元。
I saw a film yesterday.The film was ended at eight o'clock.
我昨天看了一場電影。電影八點鍾結束的。
Lucy bought a radio yesterday, but she found something was wrong with the radio.
露西昨天買了一台收音機,但是她發現收音機有問題。
3) 定冠詞用於表示世界上獨一無二的事物或用於自然界現象或方位名詞之前。
the sun the moon the earth the sky the world the sea
The sun is bigger than the moon. 太陽比月亮大。
I can see a bird in the sky. 我能看到天空中有一隻小鳥。
I like to have a walk with the bright moon light in the evening. 我願晚上在明亮的月光下散步。
4) 定冠詞與單數名詞連用,表示這一類人或物。
The dog is not too danger. 狗不太危險。
The cat is an animal. 貓是一種動物。
The umbrella in the shop is very cheap in this season. 這個季節商店裡的雨傘很便宜。
5) 定冠詞與某些形容詞連用,使形容詞名詞化, 表示某一類人。
the poor, the rich, the wounded, the sick, the deaf.
The wounded were brought to the hospital. 受傷者被送到了醫院。
He always helps the poor. 他經常幫助窮人。
The deaf can go to this special school. 耳聾者可以進這所特殊學校上學。
6) 用在序數詞, 形容詞最高級和表示方位的名詞前。
This is the biggest city in China I have ever visited. 這是我在中國參觀的最大的城市。
I saw a plane coming from the east. 我看見一架飛機從東方飛來。
He is the last one to help me. 他不會來幫助我的。
7) 定冠詞用在演奏樂器的名稱和文藝活動,運動場所的名稱前。
The little girl likes to play the violin. 小女孩喜歡拉小提琴。
They are going to the cinema tonight. 他們今晚要去影院看電影。
The theater was on fire last week. 劇院昨天著火了。
8) 定冠詞用在報刊,雜志的名稱的名詞之前。
I am reading the China Daily now. 我現在正讀中國日報。
Have you got the Evening Paper yet? 你拿到晚報了嗎?
The Times is a foreign newspaper. 泰晤士報是一家外國報紙。
The Peking Review is on the desk. 北京周報在桌子上放著。
9) 定冠詞用在江河,海洋,山脈,群島的名稱之前。
We live near the Yellow River. 我們住在黃河邊上。
The Changjiang River is the biggest one in China. 長江是中國最大的河。
The Himalayas is located in Tibet. 喜馬拉雅山位於西藏。
10) 定冠詞用在姓名復數之前,表示一家人。
The Greens is very kind to us. 格林一家人待我們很好。
The Whites like the classic music. 懷特一家喜歡古典音樂。
不用冠詞的場合。
1) 專有名詞,抽象名詞和物質名詞之前一般不用冠詞。
China is a largest country in the world. 中國是世界上最大的國家。
I think water is a kind of food, too. 我認為水也是一種食物。
Cotton feels soft. 棉花摸起來柔軟。
2) 表示日常餐食名詞之前不用冠詞,但如果指具體的飲食時用定冠詞 the。
It's time for breakfast. 該吃早飯了。
What do you have for lunch? 你午飯吃點什麼?
The dinner I had at that restaurant was expensive. 我在那家飯店吃的飯很貴。
3) 在季節,月份,星期,節日。球類運動,棋類游戲的名詞之前不用冠詞。
Summer is hot and winter is cold here. 這兒夏天熱冬天冷。
New Year's Day is coming. 新年就要到啦。
Today is the first day of May. 今天是五月的第一天。
We are going to play basketball this afternoon. 今天下午我們要去打籃球。
We don't like bridge very much. 我們不太喜歡橋牌。
4)語言的名稱前不用冠詞。
Can you speak English? 你會講英語嗎?
It's difficult to learn Chinese well. 要學好中文很難。
Tom knows English but he doesn't know French. 湯姆懂英語但不懂法語。
5) 某些固定片語不用冠詞。
by air, on foot, at night, after school, at home, go to class, in fact, from morning till night.
I'm going to Chicago by air next week. 下周我要乘飛機去芝加哥。
I go to school on foot . 我步行去學校上學。
In fact, I don't know him at all. 實際上,我一點也不認識他。
He is at home today. 他今天在家。
Topic2 When is your birthday?
一、詞彙:
1.first of all首先
2.have a birthday party舉行生日晚會(聚會)
3.have a special dinner吃一頓特殊的晚餐
4.forget to do sth.忘記去做某事
5.That』s a good idea!真是好主意!
6.make a cake做蛋糕
7.be born出生
8.the shape of ……的形狀
9.I』m afraid…我恐怕,我擔心……
二、 句型:
1. When is your birthday, Kangkang?康康,你的生日是什麼時候?
May the eighteenth.五月十八日。
①「when」可以就年、月、日和鍾點進行提問,而「what time」只能就鍾點進行提問。
②英語中日期有幾種表示方法:
a.把月份寫在日期前面,這通常是美國寫法。如:March 21st,2001 讀作March the twenty-first, two thousand and one(2001年3月21日)
b.先寫日子,再寫月份和年,這通常是英國寫法。如::21st March,2001讀作the twenty-first of March, two thousand and one
2. ---I beg it』s going to be fun.我敢斷定肯定有趣。---You bet.當然了。
3. What day is it today? It』s Friday.
詢問星期用What day…? 回答用It……如:
What day is it today? It』s Wednesday. 或Today is Wednesday.
4. What』s the date today? It』s May 21st,2004.
詢問日期用What』s the date…?如:What』s the date the day afternoon?
5. Tomorrow is your mom』s birthday.
名詞所有格表示名詞之間的所屬關系。一般有兩種表示方式,一種是在名詞後加 's 構成,一種是用 of 所有格。
(1) 表示有生命的人或物的名詞,在詞尾加 's 來表示從屬關系,如:
Mary』s school bag my sister』s cat
(2) 以 s 結尾的名詞,表示所有格只在後面加』, 如:
the boys』 game the teachers』 chairs
(3) 由 and 連接兩個或兩個以上的單數名詞,表示共有關系,這時只在最後一個名詞後加 's ,如:
Tom and Mike』s sister
Jack and John』s room
Tom』s and Jack』s fathers
(4) 無生命東西的名詞,一般都與 of 構成短語,表示所屬關系, 如:
a map of China a picture of my school
6. How shall we celebrate it?我們要怎樣慶祝呢?
Shall we have a special dinner?我們吃一頓特別的晚餐怎麼樣?
「Shall I…/Shall we…」用於示表示建議或徵求意見,也可用「疑問詞+shall +I / we…」如:Shall we go swimming this afternoon?今天下午我們去游泳好嗎?
What time shall we start?我們該什麼時候出發?
7. Don』t forget to buy a birthday cake.別忘了買生日蛋糕。
forget的用法:
(1) 接名詞或代詞,如:
I forget his name.我忘了他的名字。
Don』t forget me.別忘了我。
(2)接不定式,意為「忘記要做某事」,如:
Please don』t forget to close the door when you leave.你離開時請別忘了關門。
(3)接動詞ing形式,意為「忘記做過某事」,如:
I forget meeting you in Beijing.我忘了在北京見到過你。
8. Kangkang is going to be thirteen on May the eighteenth.
介詞on ,in和at放在時間前的用法:
(1) on放在某一或某些確定或不確定的時間前,如某天(某些天),某天的上午,下午或晚上,如:
on August 18th,1980 在1980年8月18日
on Sunday 在星期天 on Saturday evening在星期六的晚上
on a cold day 在一個寒冷的日子 on Children』s Day在兒童節
(2) in表示在一段時間,多放在年、月、季節等時間前,如:
in summer在夏天 in July在七月 in the morning在早上
(3) at用在某一時刻、年紀、夜晚、中午等時間前,如:
at 8 o』clock在八點 at night在夜晚
at noon在中午 at the age of ten 在十歲時
9. When were you born?你什麼時候出生?
I was born in June ,1970.我生於1970年6月。
10. Sorry, I』m afraid you can』t.
I』m afraid往往相當於I』m sorry, but…可用來引出帶有歉意的句子,表求一種擔憂,語氣較緩和,如:I』m afraid I can』t come.(=I』m sorry, but I can』t come.)
四、序數詞
表示數目順序的詞用序數詞。
1) 序數詞1━19 除第一,第二,第三,第五,第八,第九, 第十二變化不規則外, 其餘均由在 基數詞後加上 -th。
2) 十位整數的序數詞的構成方法是, 是將十位整數基數詞的詞尾 -y 變成 i 再加 -eth。
3) 幾十幾的序數詞,只是把個位數變成序數詞, 十位數不變。 序數詞的用法: 序數詞主 要用作定語,表語。前面要加定冠詞 the。
Topic3 We had a wonderful party.
一、 詞彙:
1. lots of=a lot of 許多
2. tell a lie撒謊
3. in fact事實上,實際上
4. fall down跌倒
5. be funny有趣
6. have a good time玩得高興,過得愉快
7. blow out 吹滅
8. not…at all一點也不,根本不
9. not …till/until直到……才
10. hurt oneself受傷
11. as well也
12. magic tricks魔術
13. rock songs搖滾歌曲
14. cross-talk相聲

二、 句型:
1. He performed magic tricks.
一般過去時的句子構成.
(1) My mother didn』t go to work yesterday.
(2) Did you go to the zoo last Sunday? Yes, I did. /No, I didn』t .
2.I have a lot of work to do as well.我還有許多工作要做。
as well意為「除……之外,也,又」,只能放在句末作狀語,與too的用法相同,可互換使用。as well as是連詞,用來連接兩個名詞形容詞等,如:
Lu Xun is a great writer, and a fearless fighter as well.魯迅是個偉大的作家,也是個無畏的戰士。
He gave the beggar food, as well as money.(=He gave the begger food , and money as well.)他除了給那個乞丐食物外,還給他錢。
3.You know I don』t like video games at all.
not…at all根本不,一點都不,at all多放在否定句末,加強否定語氣,如:
My mother can』t ride a bike at all.
Thanks very much. Not at all.
4. Did the movie go on until midnight?電影一直演到午夜嗎?
until用作介詞,跟一個表示某一時間的名詞,也可用作連詞,引導一個時間狀語從句。
①肯定句中,until只與持續性動詞連用,意為「到……為止」。如:
We had to wait until he came back.我們只好等到他回來。
②until在否定句中,通常與瞬間性動詞連用,構成「not……until」,意為「直到……才」,如:The children didn』t leave school until five o』clock.
③引導時間狀語從句,用一般現在時代替一般將來時,如:
I won』t go until he comes back.我將等他回來再走。
三、動詞的一般過去時態
I. 一般過去時的概念
一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。如:last year, yesterday等; 也可表示過去經常反復發生的動作,常和often, always等頻率副詞連用。
例如:①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看見他了。
②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅總是步行上學。
II. 一般過去時的構成
我們主要來學習謂語動詞為實義動詞的一般過去時的構成。
動詞過去式的構成:
(1)規則動詞過去式的構成有四條規則:
①一般在動詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。
②以不發音的字母e結尾的動詞,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。
③末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節,先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。
④末尾是輔音字母+y結尾的動詞,先變y為i,然後再加-ed。如:study-studied。
(2)不規則動詞的過去式需特殊記憶。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。
III. 一般過去時的幾種句型
肯定句結構為:主語+動詞的過去式+其它。如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。
否定句結構為:主語+did not (didn't)+動詞原形+其它。如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天沒去玩具店。
一般疑問句的構成:Did+主語+動詞原形+其它?如:
1) --Did you go to Beijing last week? --Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)
2) --Did you meet the businessman before? --No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.)
特殊疑問句的構成:
疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+其它?如:
1) --What did you do last night? --I did my homework.
2) --Where did you go last week? --I went to Shanghai with my parents.
一般過去時口訣:
一般過去時並不難,表示過去動作、狀態記心間。
動詞要用過去式,時間狀語句末站。
否定句很簡單,didn't 站在動詞原形前,其它部分不要變。
一般疑問句也好變,did放在句子前,主語、動詞原形、其它部分依次站。
特殊疑問句也簡單,疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。
最後一條請注意,動詞過去式要牢記。

⑺ 仁愛英語七年級上下冊語法總結資料,

冠詞——a,,the
a用於(輔音字母開頭)的單數名詞
an用於(母音字母開頭)的單數名詞
上文提到的下文再提到用「the」
名詞分為可數名詞和不可數名詞
可數名詞復數的加法:
一般情況加「s」
以「s,x,ch,sh」結尾的+es
以「輔音字母加y」結尾的改:「y」為「i」加「es」
以「fe」結尾的改「fe」為「v」加「es」
不規則(man——men;foot——feet;mouse——mice;family——families;knife——knives)
不可數名詞用量詞
例如:a bottle(s) of
名詞所有格
單數的加』s
復數的加s』
兩人共有的. s』加在後一個上
兩人分別有的.各加』s(如Lucy』s and Lily』s bags.)
片語
Look after/like/the same/at + 名詞
help yourself/yourselves to
be動詞(am,is,are) + from
情態動詞——must/can + 動詞原形
介詞(in,on,at)
時間——
in morning/afternoon/evening
on Sunday/Monday/Tuesday
at + 點鍾
地點——
in a hospital/school
on a farm/the sofa
at school/home
代詞(人稱代詞和物主代詞)
1.人稱代詞分為主格和賓格
動詞/介詞 + 賓格
物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞
形容詞性物主代詞 + 名詞
注意:「I」 要放在後面!
例如:Kangkang and I are in the same class.(the same + 名詞單數形式)
七年級下冊仁愛英語語法摘要
●一般現在時
不加冠詞——1.go…by bus/car/subway/bike…
2.on foot
時間狀語:never、often、sometimes、always、everyday…
對頻率提問:How often…
人稱變化:第三人稱單數加「s」或「es」或改「y」為「i」加「es」
現在進行時
構成——be動詞(am,is,are)+Ving
時間狀語:now、at the moment、look、listen
There be句型——
There is + 單數名詞/不可數名詞
There are + 復數
注意:「some」改否定句或一般疑問句時要變成「any」
對數字提問——
How many +復數名詞
How much +不可數名詞
對名詞提問:What is +介詞片語
動詞的變化
加原形——
例如:a. Let us/me + 動詞原形
b. Why not + 動詞原形
c. 祈使句 動詞原形開頭
2.動詞 +Ving
例如:a.介詞+Ving(a ticket for speeding)
b.句型+Ving (hear sb. doing)
c.單詞 + Ving(like/love/go +Ving)
●動詞 + to do
1.Would like/ want to do sth
2.get sb. to check
3.It is good to help
4.I am glad to get
●名詞復數特殊變化
1.child——children
2.shelf——shelves
3.life——lives
希望這是你想要的答案,望採納!

⑻ 仁愛版七年級英語下冊所有重點句型,短語,勞駕

5. two thousand and eight 6.What』s the date today? 7. next Wednesday
8. plan to do 9. celebrate 10. have a birthday party for ---
中小學資源
11.on Apr. 22nd,1996 12. a model plane
13. What』s the shape of your present?\ What shape is your present?
14. What is it like? 15. just now 16. a moment ago 17.How long is it?
18. How wide is it? 19. What do we use it for? 20. use it to keep pencils
21.It must be a pencil-box. 22. cook a special dinner 23.buy sth. for sb.\buy sb. sth.
24. light blue 25. That would be a surprise.
26. make a birthday card 27. do some cleaning
Unit7 Topic2
1. what else 2. play the guitar 3. perform ballet 4. have a good time
5. No way! 6. count 7. take ---to--- 8.It』s time for outdoor activities.
9. be good at\do well in 10.at the age of five. 11. She couldn』t see anything any more.
12. Life was very hard for her. 13. with one』s help 14. You are so smart.
15. Can you dance to disco or perform ballet?
Unit7 Topic3
1. recite a poem2. perform some magic tricks 3. It』s your turn. 4. fall down
5. hurt oneself 6. at once 7. This way,please. 8. tell a lie to sb.\lie to sb.
9. tell the truth 10. The party ends very late. 11. each of us 12. by hand
13. make a silent wish 14. blow the candles out 15. in one breath
Unit8Topic1
1. What』s the weather like?\How is the weather?
2. a good season for flying kites 3. a good time to climb hills
4. make snowmen in winter 5. The ground is all white.
6. all day 7. take a walk 8. What』s the temperature? 9. go on a trip to Shanghai
10. go for holidays 11. take an umbrella 12. remember to wear warm clothes
13.shine brightly 14. later on 15. The weather in England is different from that in Australia.
16. come back to life 17.It rains heavily. 18. a harvest season

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