省略語法英語

① 英文的省略寫法（要全的）

一般沒有什麼規定， 像going to ,going will go to 一類的，人家基本上都用版gonna替代了，歌詞里經常的。權 ASAP 都是常用的 as soon as possible ，want to =wanna

② 英語中的情景省略，語法省略，修辭省略解釋舉例

英語中為了避免重復，句子中的某些部分可以省略，常見的省略有下列14種情況： 1、並列復合句中某些相同成分的省略 He often regards English as easy and （he often regards）French as difficult. 他常把英語看作是容易學的，而法語是難學的 2、在用when，while，if，as if，though（although），as until，whether等連詞引導的狀語從句中，如果謂語有be，而主語又跟主句的主語相同或是it時，則從句的主語和be常可省略 When（water is）heated，water is turned into vapour. 水加熱時變成氣體 3、在than，as，no matter what（who等）分句後面常可省略某些成分 They do not use more water than（it is）necessary. 他們使用的水沒有超出需要量 4、在know，think，consider，suppose，find，belive，say，decide等動詞後面所接的賓語從句中，連接詞that常可省略 I think（that）it will clear up this afternoon. 我想今天下午天會轉晴 5、在限制性定語從句中，作賓語用的關系代詞whom，which，that常省略；在以the same...as和such...as引出的某些定語從句中，也可以省略與主句相同的成分 This is one of the best films（that）I『ve ever seen. 這是我所看過的最好的電影 6、在以there is開頭的句子中，修飾主語的同位語從句的連接詞常省略，修飾主語的定語從句的關系代詞作主語，有時可以省略 There is a table（that）stands in the corner. 牆角處放著一張桌子 7、用so，not或其他手段來替代上文或問句中的一部分或整個句意 --Can he do this work？他能做這件工作嗎？ --I think so. 我想他行 8、在某些動詞後的賓語補語和主語補語中可將to be省略 These books are thought（to be）very valuable 人們認為這些書很有價值 9、在「the+比較級...the+比較級...」結構中，有時可省略be或there be The higher the temperature（is），the greater the pressure（is）溫度越高，壓力越大 10、某些動詞在接that從句時，不用與之搭配的介詞 We agreed that is was a mistake. 我們一致認為，這是一個錯誤 11、用to表示前述動詞不定式，其後面有關成分省略 You may go home if you like（to）你如果想回家就可回家 12、在某些虛擬語氣的句子中可以省略should I suggest that he（should）study more English before going abroad. 我建議他出國前多學點英語 13、在用so+that連接的從句中，常省略so或that We are very tired，（so）that we had better hurry home. 我們很累，所以我們還是趕快回家去吧 14、省略介詞in的幾個固定片語 He spends his evenings（in）studying English 他把晚上的時間花在學英語上

③ 關於英語語法的問題:省略句的語法,舉幾個例子.

狀語從句的省略：主句主語和從句主語一致且從句謂語動詞含有動詞回BE省略從句的主語答和BE.
When( I was) in Japan,I took many beautiful pictures.
I won't go unless (I am) invited.

④ 關於英語的【省略】這一塊語法項目的問題

問題一：
I wonder why you won't do it as______.It's the third time you have done so.
這句話中間填的是 told to 。
這句話用的是狀語從句回的省略，當狀語從句的主語與主句主答語相同或者是it，並且後面是be動詞時，可省略主語和be動詞。常見的還有：please fill in the blanks where necessary. 省略的是it is
you can't speak unless asked. 省略you are
後面的是不定式的省略，一般只保留to,除非to後面是be 動詞或者原來是to have done,才會省略成to be /to have
問題二：
同問題一後一條，不定式的省略。

問題三：
不是所有的形容詞都要三音節才用most 構成最高級的。這是一個例外。還有其他的。

⑤ 英語語法解釋，省略怎麼用

不是省略，而是倒裝，主謂倒裝，正常詞序是： ...than an alternative explanation is （surpported by the evidence ）。這 than 後面詞語的大意是：內與其容它解釋 （an alternative explanation）相比，a certain interpretation 更有道理，因為證據更多地是支持後者的。

⑥ 請教語法達人:請問英語中的省略,是否是有法可依的,我看薄冰語法里寫,英語省略很靈

英語中的省略確實是非常靈活的，尤其表現在年輕人和黑人中。他們的口語越來內越簡單。但是，容如果你要問一個規則或者規律來進行省略，那就很難了。因為大部分是在當時的語言情景下根據對話內容和對象的不同來省略的，也就是中國英語教學中經常說的語感。
你也可以在中文中找到很多例子。

⑦ 英語語法：什麼時候省略主語

祈使句可以省略主語。

祈使句的結構：

1、be+形容詞/名詞。

例句：Be happy.要快樂。

2、實義動詞原形+其他成分

例句：Wash your hands before meals.飯前要洗手。

3、let+賓語+動詞原形+其他

例句：Letme wash the dishes.讓我洗盤子。

4、Don't+動詞原形

例句：Don't be late agai.不要再遲到了。

5、Let's+ not+動詞原形

例句：let us notgother.我們不要去那兒。

(7)省略語法英語擴展閱讀

祈使句的時間概念

祈使句所表示的時間總是指將來，所以與它連用的句子原則上要用將來時態來與它呼應。如：

Give me a hand, will you? 幫我一個忙，好嗎?

由於give me a hand表示隱含將來意義，所以句中的will you 不能改為do you。

Try again and you will succeed. 你再試就會成功。

由於句中的try again隱含將來意義，所以句中用了you will succeed，而不是you succeed。

Don』t do that again or you』ll be in trouble. 別再干那個了，否則你會有麻煩。

句中的don』t do that again指的是以後不要再干那事了，由於隱含有將來意義，所所以句中用了you』ll be in trouble，而沒有用you are in trouble。

⑧ 關於英語語法的問題: 省略句的語法，舉幾個例子。

狀語從句的省抄略：主句主語和從句主語一致且從句謂語動詞含有動詞BE省略從句的主語和BE。
When( I was) in Japan, I took many beautiful pictures.
I won't go unless (I am) invited.

⑨ 高考英語語法省略的用法怎樣用舉例

英語中為了避免重復，往往省去一個詞語或更多成分，這種語法現象稱為省略。省略的情況復雜、多樣，綜合近年來的高考題，常在以下幾個方面對省略進行考查。
一、 考查狀語從句中的省略
例1. When first ______to the market, theseprocts enjoyed great success. (2004高考)
A. introcing B.introced C.introce D.being introced
2._____with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does notseem big at all. (2004湖北)
A. Compare B.When comparing C. Comparing D.Whencompared
3.The research is so designed thatonce nothing can be done to change it. (2002年全國)
A. begins B. havingbegun C. beginning D.begun
Key：1.B 2.D 3.D
簡析 狀語從句中，如果主句的主語和從句的主語一致，且狀語從句的謂語動詞中有be動詞，從句的主語連同be可一起省略，該類狀語從句多為時間、地點、條件、方式或讓步等，連詞為when,while, though, if, unless, although, as if等，後面通常接分詞、不定式、形容詞、名詞等。
例 Look out for cars when （you are） crossingthe street.
另外，在when /if it is necessary , possible 結構中， it is通常省略。
例 Drop in on me if (it is ) possible.
二、 考查定語從句中關系代詞及關系副詞的省略
例.1.That』s an unpleasant thing to say aboutyour father after _______ he』s done for you. (2004高考)
A. something B. anything C. all D.that
2. Playing tricks on others is ______we should never do.(2004湖南)
A. anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
3. What surprised me was not what he said but ___he said it. (2004湖北)
A. the way B. in the waythat C. in the way D. the way which
Key: 1.C 2.B 3.A
簡析 關系代詞在限制性定語從句中充當賓語且不位於介詞之後可以省略；關系副詞 that在先行詞reason/ way後的省略。
例 This is the reason why / for which / that/省略he was late. (that 為關系副詞，可省略)
三、不定式符號to 的省略
例:1.A computer does only what thinking people _________.(1999上海)
A. have it do B. have itdone C. havedone it D.having it done
2. We』ve missed the last bus. I』m afraid we have no choice but_____ a taxi. (1993上海)
A. to take B.taking C. take D.taken
Key: 1.A 2.A
簡析:不定式在感官動詞see, hear, feel, watch, notice, look at , listento, overhear, observe 和使役動詞 have, make, let 後作賓語補足語時,不定式省略to。
例 I watched him disappear in the distance.
不定式符號to在介詞but ,except, besides後的省略。介詞but ,except,besides 後接不定式作賓語時，介詞前有行為動詞do,不定式要省去to。
例We did nothing but/except wait then.
不定式符號to作表語時的省略。當主語部分有行為動詞do,作表語的不定式to可省略。
例What I want to do now is find some books to read.
四、考查不定式後動詞的省略
例: 1.--- Would you like to go to the Great Theatre with metonight.
--- ______.(1999上海高考)
A. Yes, I would like to go to the Great Theater with youtonight.
B. I』d love to, but I have an exam tomorrow.
C. No, I wouldn』t D.That』s all right
2.--- Does your brother intend to studyGermany?
--- Yes, heintends ________. (1998上海高考)
A./ B.to C.so D.that
3.--- I』ll be away on a business trip. Wouldyou mind looking after my car?
--- Not atall. ________. (1995NMET)
A. I』ve no time B. I』d rathernot C. I』d likeit D. I』d behappy to
Key: 1.B 2.B 3.D
簡析 動詞love, mean, want, hate, like, wish,expect, hope，try, intend, plan, refuse, prefer, seem 及be glad(pleased, delighted, happy) to等後面接不定式時，為避免重復，常省略與上文相同的動詞，只保留to不定式符號。
例--- How about going for a walk ?
--- I』d like to ( go for a walk ) .
句式would have done …, should have done…, ought to have done…,needn』t have done …, used to be …等省略形式為 would have ,should have , ought to have, needn』t have , used to be,要保留不定式後的be或have。
例 ---Are you a sailor ?
--- No, but I used to be (a sailor).
五、對替代詞so 及not 的考查
1. --- You haven』t lost the ticket, have you?
--- ______.I know it』s not easy to get another one at the moment.(2004江蘇高考)
A. I hopenot B. Yes, Ihave C. I hope so D. Yes, I』m afraidso
2. --- The boys are not doing a good job at all,are they ?
--- ________.(2003北京春)
A. I guess notso B. I don』t guess C. I don』t guessso D. I guessnot
3.--- I believe we』ve met somewhere before.
--- No, ________. (2000北京春)
A. it isn』t the same B. it can』t be true C. I don』t think so D. I』d rather not
Key: 1.A 2.D 3.C
簡析 替代詞so /not用於避免重復前面所說過的內容，代替肯定的名詞性從句。可與動詞believe, do, expect, fear, guess, hope, say, speak, suppose, think 等及I』m afraid連用。肯定時上列動詞都可與so 搭配，否定時hope與guess只用I hope not 和I guess not 形式，而think ,believe , suppose等詞可有兩種否定形式 ，即：I think not 或I don』t think so.
例 --- Is he going to studyabroad?
--- I believe so. ( so = he is going to study abroad)
六、 考查虛擬語氣中if 及should 的省略
1._____ it rain tomorrow, we would have to putoff the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. ( 1994上海 )
A. Were B. Should C. Would D.Will
2.What would have happened _______ as far as the river bank ?(2001上海高考)
A. Bob hadwalkedfarther B. if Bobshould walk farther
C. had Bobwalkedfarther D. if Bobwalked farther
3.Jane』s pale face suggested that she _____ill, and her parents suggested that she ___ a medical examination.( 1994上海高考)
A. be,should have B. was,have C. should be, had D. was,has
4.____be sent to work there ? (2002上海高考)
A. Who do you suggest B.Who do you suggest that should
C. Do you suggest whoshould D. Do yousuggest
Key: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A
簡析 在書面語中,當條件從句有were, had, should 時省略if , 把它們提至句首,形成倒裝句式。
在含有建議、要求、命令等相關的名詞性從句用should + V ，should可以省略。
例 He suggested that she (should ) go atonce.
注suggest表示「暗示」 時用陳述語氣
七、 會話中的省略
例: 1.---Guess what ! I came across an old friend at the party lastnight.
--- ______. I』m sure you had a wonderful time. (2004遼寧)
A. Soundsgood! B. Very well C. How nice ! D. All right!
2.--- Let』s go and have a good drink tonight.
--- _____ Have you got the first prize in the competition?(2004重慶)
A. What for ? B. Thanks alot . C. Yes, I』d liketo D. Why not?
3. ---Brad was Jane』sbrother!
--- _____ he reminded me so much of Jane ! (2004浙江)
A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course
4. If you are planning to spend your moneyhaving fun this week, better ____ it —— you』ve got some bigbills coming. (2004廣東高考)
A. forget B.forgot C. forgetting D. toforget
Key: 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A
簡析 省略在會話中廣泛應用，解題時應按照問話或答語的具體內容補充完整,做好該類題型一是要注意上下文語境，二是要注意常見句式的省略。英語中常見句式的省略有：
1.It is … (that…) 強調句式中that部分省略。 2.(It is) No wonder … ( 難怪…)
3.(Is there) Anything else ?
4.(You』d) Better do
5.have some difficulty( in) doing, prevent sb (from) doing sth等片語中介詞在口語中常省略
例: 1.--- Where did you see him last night?
--- It was in the hotel ____ he stayed.
A. where B.that C.which D. /
2. You can』t imagine the great difficulty I had _____ yourhouse.
A. finding B.found C. tofind D. find
key 1.A 2.A
簡析 第1題可以補全強調句式that 部分： It was inthe hotel where he stayed that I saw him last night. hotel後為定語從句。
第2題是對have difficulty in doing sth片語置於定語從句的考查，介詞in 的省略加大了該題的難度。
高考鏈接
1. --- Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?
--- ______. I love getting close to nature. (2004福建)
A. I couldn』t agreemore B. I』m afraid not
C. I believenot D. I don』t think so
2. --- Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer ?
--- _______? (2004 全國I 卷)
A. Whatfor B. What is it
C. How isit D. How come
3. It is easy to do the repair. ________ you need is a hammer andsome nails. (2004天津高考)
A.Something B. All
C.Both D. Everything
4. Unless ______ to speak, you should remain silent at theconference. (2003年上海春季高考)
A.invited B. inviting
C. beinginvited D. having invited
5. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if____whether he was going in the right direction.（2003年北京春季）
A.seeing B. having seen
C. to haveseen D. to see
6. Though ______ money, his parents managed to send him touniversity. (2002 年上海高考)
A.lacked B. lacking of
C.lacking D. lacked in
7. When ______, the museum will be open to the public next year.(2002年 上海春季高考)
A.completed B. completing
C. beingcompleted D. to be completed
8. He made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance toscience. ( 1998上海高考)
A. which I think is B. which Ithink it is
C. which I thinkit D. I thinkis
9. If ________ the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.(1998年上海高考)
A.giving B.give
C.given D. beinggiven
10. --- Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?
---I ________, but I had an unexpected visitor. (1997NMET）
A.had B. would
C. was goingto D.did
Key: 1-5.AABAA 6-10. CAACC
綜上所述，高考對省略的考查主要對狀語從句中的省略、不定式的省略、否定問句的省略回答、虛擬條件句中if的省略及比較級的省略的考查。只有掌握了常見的省略現象及其考查形式，才能以不變應萬變，在高考中立於不敗之地。

⑩ 英語省略語法選擇題

為您解答
這里考察的是once引導的時間狀語從句，當狀語從句的主語專與主句的主語一致時,可以省略狀語從屬句的主語和系動詞be，這里恢復成不省略就變成
The research is so designed that once ( the research is begun) nothing can be done to change it.
這個調查被設計成這樣，一旦調查被啟動，做什麼都無法改變了。