① 仁愛九年級英語上冊第三單元第三話題B部分語法練習
這個星期我們詢問學生的學習英語最好的方法在新星高中。方法通過追問關於學習英語,很多學生都說,他們的學院。一些學生有特別具體的建議。黑
② 初一下人教版英語第三單元語法重點
Unit 3 重點語法:
詞彙辨析.:1. take/spend/pay/cost
spend,cost,take和pay都可以表示「花費」,但用法卻不盡相同。
spend的主語必須是人,常用於以下結構:(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花費時間(金錢)。例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 這道數學題花了我兩個小時。
(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花費時間(金錢)做某事。例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造這座橋花了他們兩年時間。
cost的主語是物或某種活動,還可以表示「值」,常見用法如下:
(1)sth. costs (sb.) +金錢, 某物花了(某人)多少錢。例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 買一台新電腦要花一大筆錢。
(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) +時間,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少時間。例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量時間才記住了這些單詞。
注意:cost的過去式及過去分詞都是cost,並且不能用於被動句。
take後面常跟雙賓語,常見用法有以下幾種:(1) It takes sb. +時間+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時間。例:It took them three years to build this road. 他們用了三年時間修完了這條路。
(2)doing sth. takes sb. +時間,做某事花了某人多少時間。例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修車。
pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢(給某人)買……。例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每個月要付20英磅的房租。(2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。例:I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不賠丟失的書款。
(3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。例:Don't worry! I'll pay for you. 別擔心,我會給你付錢的。
(4)pay sb. 付錢給某人。例: They pay us every month.他們每月給我們報酬。
(5)pay money back 還錢。例:May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借給我12塊錢嗎?下周還你。
2. get to/ arrive in/arrive at/reach
reach後不用加介詞如 I reach school.
get要加介詞,但接副詞時不用如THERE HOME HERE
get to直接加地方
arrive in/at也直接加地方,但IN 是大地方,AT是小地方
reach,get,get to,arrive in/at都是及物動詞,但arrive 不加介詞時是不及物動詞,可以不加賓語.如:I arrive 我到達了。
不能說I reach,/get/,get to,它們後面要加賓語。
3. other/others/the others/the other/another
1.other可作形容詞或代詞,做形容詞時,意思是「別的,其他」,泛指「其他的(人或物)」。如: Do you have any other question(s)? 你還有其他問題嗎? Ask some other people. 問問別人吧! Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一隻手裡。
2.the other指兩個人或物中的一個時,只能用the other,不能用another,此時的other作代詞。如: He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有兩個女兒,一個是護士,另一個是工人。 the other後可加單數名詞,也可加復數名詞,此時的other作形容詞。如: On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一邊,有一棵大樹。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. 瑪麗比其他的女孩高得多。
He lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的對岸。
3.others是other的復數形式,泛指「另外幾個」,「其餘的」。在句中可作主語、賓語。如: Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我們一些人喜歡唱歌和跳舞,其餘的從事體育活動。 Give me some others, please. 請給我別的東西吧! There are no others. 沒有別的了。
4.the others意思是「其他東西,其餘的人」。特指某一范圍內的「其他的(人或物)」。是the other的復數形式。如: Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 兩個男孩將去動物園,其餘的留在家裡。.the others=.the other+可數名詞復數
5.another=an other,既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用於三個或更多的人或物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的「另一個」,只能代替或修飾單數可數名詞。如: I don』t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜歡這一個,請給我看看另一個。 I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker. 我有三個女兒。一個是護士,另一個是教師,還有一個是工人
1. take的用法.
㊀、拿,取 I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些書到教室。
㊁、吃,喝,服用,放 ① Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次葯。 ② Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖嗎?
㊂、乘車(船)等 ① Shall we go there by bike or take ataxi? 我們是騎自行車去那還是坐計程車去? ② They usually take a bus to work. 他們通常乘公交車上班。
㊃、常常和it連用,it在句子中作形式主語,真正的主語是後面的不定式。翻譯成「花費(時間、金錢)等」 ① How long will it take you to do yourhomework every day? 每天做作業要花費你多長時間?
② It usually takesher 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周買書通常要花費她20元錢。
㊄、「做……事情」,常常和名詞連用,表示與該名詞意義相關的動作 例如:take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。 構成常用的重要片語:
1. take away 拿走 Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 湯姆從小男孩手裡把刀拿走了。
2. take care (=be careful=look out) Take care! The caris coming! 小心!車來了!
3. take (good) care of (好好)照顧,照料 I can take care of the baby all bymyself. 我自己能照顧這個小孩。 4. take down 取下來 Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下這張圖畫,掛上一幅世界地圖。
5. takeout 拿出 Please take out apiece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一張紙,在上面寫下你們的名字,好嗎?
6. takeoff脫下;飛機(等起飛) ① Sorry! You have to take off your shoesbefore getting into the computer room. 對不起,在進入微機室之前,先要把你的鞋子脫掉。 ② The plane is going to take off soon. 飛機馬上就要起飛了。
7. take one's temperature 量體溫 Ming Ming is ill. The doctor istaking his temperature now. 明明生病了,大夫正在給他量體溫。
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祝你學習進步、學習快樂。
③ 初三英語1到3單元語法復習提綱。
九年級英語各單元知識點小結
Unit1
1. by + doing 通過……方式 如:by studying with a group
by 還可以表示:「在…旁」、「靠近」、「在…期間」、「用」 、「經過」、「乘車」等
如:I live by the river.
I have to go back by ten o』clock.
The thief entered the room by the window.
The student went to park by bus.
2. talk about 談論,議論,討論
如:The students often talk about movie after class. 學生們常常在課後討論電影。
talk to sb. = talk with sb. 與某人說話
3. 提建議的句子:
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don』t you + do sth.? 如:Why don』t you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?
④Let』s + do sth. 如: Let』s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
4. a lot 許多 常用於句末 如:I eat a lot. 我吃了許多。
5. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too + adj./adv. + to do sth.
如:I』m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什麼都不想說。
6. aloud, loud與loudly的用法
三個詞都與"大聲"或"響亮"有關。
①aloud是副詞,重點在出聲能讓人聽見,但聲音不一定很大,常用在讀書或說話上。通常放在動詞之後。aloud沒有比較級形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son. 他朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽。
②loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時,常與speak, talk, laugh等動詞連用,多用於比較級,須放在動詞之後。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她讓我們說大聲一點。
③loudly是副詞,與loud同義,有時兩者可替換使用,但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思,可位於動詞之前或之後。
如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不當眾大聲談笑。
7. not …at all 一點也不 根本不
如:I like milk very much. I don』t like coffee at all. 我非常喜歡牛奶。我一點也不喜歡咖啡。
not經常可以和助動詞結合在一起,at all 則放在句尾。
8. be / get excited about sth.
= be / get excited about doing sth.
= be excited to do sth. 對…感到興奮
如:I am / get excited about going to Beijing.
=I am excited to go to Beijing. 我對去北京感到興奮。
9. ① end up doing sth 終止做某事,結束做某事 如:
The party ended up singing. 晚會以唱歌而結束。
② end up with sth. 以…結束 如:
The party ended up with her singing. 晚會以她的歌唱而告終。
10. first of all 首先
. to begin with 一開始
later on 後來、隨後
11. also 也、而且(用於肯定句)常在句子的中間(實義動詞之前,be動詞之後)
either 也(用於否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用於肯定句) 常在句末
12. make mistakes 犯錯 如:I often make mistakes. 我經常犯錯。
make a mistake 犯一個錯誤 如I have made a mistake. 我已經犯了一個錯誤。
13. laugh at sb. 笑話;取笑(某人) 如:Don』t laugh at me! 不要取笑我!
14. take notes 做筆記,做記錄
15. enjoy doing sth . 喜歡做…樂意做…
如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜歡踢足球。
enjoy oneself 過得愉快 如:He enjoyed himself. 他過得很愉快。
16. native speaker 說本族語的人
17. make up 組成、構成
18. one of +(the+ 形容詞最高級)+名詞復數形式 …其中之一
如: She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受歡迎的教師之一。
19. It』s +形容詞+(for sb. ) to do sth. (對於某人來說)做某事…
如:It』s difficult (for me ) to study English. 對於我來說學習英語太難了。
句中的it 是形式主語,真正的主語是to study English
20. practice doing 練習做某事 如:
She often practice speaking English. 她經常練習說英語。
21. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 如:
Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已經決定去北京。
22. unless 假如不,除非 引導條件狀語從句
如:You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你會失敗。
I won』t write unless he writes first. 除非他先寫要不我不寫
23. deal with 處理 如:I dealt with a lot of problem.
24. worry about sb./ sth. 擔心某人/ 某事
如:Mother worried about his son just now. 媽媽剛才很擔心他的兒子。
25. be angry with sb. 對某人生氣 如:I was angry with her. 我對她生氣。
26. perhaps = maybe 也許
27. go by (時間) 過去 如: Two years went by. 兩年過去了。
28. see sb. / sth. doing 看見某人正在做某事 強調動作正在發生
see sb. / sth. do 看見某人在做某事
如: She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看見他正在教室里畫畫。
29. each other 彼此
30. regard…as … 把……看作為……
如:The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 這些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜了。
31. too many 許多 修飾可數名詞復數 如:too many girls
too much 許多 修飾不可數名詞 如:too much milk
much too 太 修飾形容詞 如:much too beautiful
32. change…into… 將……變為……
如:The magician changed the pen into a book. 這個魔術師將鋼筆變為一本書。
33. with the help of sb. = with one』s help 在某人的幫助下
如:with the help of Li Lei = with Li Lei』s help 在李雷的幫助下
34. compare …to … 把……與……相比
如:Compare you to Anna, you are lucky. 你和安娜相比,你是幸運的。
35. instead 代替 用在句末,副詞(字面上常不譯出來)
instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替,而不是 用在句中,做動詞
如:Last summer I went to Beijing. This year I』m going to Shanghai instead.去年夏天我去了北京, 今年我將要去上海。
I will go instead of you. 我將代替你去。
He stayed at home instead of going swimming. 他呆在家裡而不是去游泳。
Unit2
1. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事
否定形式: didn』t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.
如:He used to play football after school. 放學後他過去常常踢足球。
Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn』t.
He didn』t use to smoke. 他過去不吸煙。
2. 反意疑問句
①肯定陳述句+否定提問 如:Lily is a student, isn』t she?
Lily will go to China, won』t she?
②否定陳述句+肯定提問 如:She doesn』t come from China, does she?
You haven』t finished homework, have you?
③提問部分用代詞而不用名詞如:Lily is a student, isn』t she?
④陳述句中含有否定意義的詞,如little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑問句用肯定式。 如:He knows little English, does he? 他一點也不懂英語,不是嗎? They hardly understood it, did they? 他們幾乎不明白,不是嗎?
3. play the piano 彈鋼琴
4. ①be interested in sth. 對…感興趣
②be interested in doing sth. 對做…感興趣
如:He is interested in math, but he isn』t interested in speaking English. 他對數學感興趣,但是他對說英語不感興趣。
5. interested adj. 感興趣的,指人對某事物感興趣,往往主語是人
interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主語往往是物
6. still 仍然,還:
①用在be 動詞的後面 如:I』m still a student.
②用在行為動詞的前面 如:I still love him.
7. the dark 天黑,晚上,黑暗
8. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如:I am terrified of the dog.
be terrified of doing sth. 如:I am terrified of speaking.
9. on 副詞,表示(電燈、電視、機械等)在運轉中/打開,其反義詞off.
with the light on 燈開著
10. walk to somewhere 步行到某處 walk to school 步行到學校
11. spend 動詞,表示「花費金錢、時間」
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花費(金錢、時間)
②spend…doing sth. 花費(金錢、時間)去做某事 如:
He spends too much time on clothes. 他在衣著上花費了太多的時間。
He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花費了三個月去建這座橋。
pay for 花費 如:I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元買這本書。
12. take 動詞 有「花費」的意思 常用的結構有:
It take sb. some time to do sth. 如:It takes me a day to read the book.
take … to do sth.
13. chat with sb. 與某人閑聊 如:I like to chat with him. 我喜歡和他聊天。
14. worry about sb./ sth. 擔心某人/某事 worry 是動詞
be worried about sb./sth. 擔心某人/某事 worried 是形容詞
如:Don』t worry about him. 不用擔心他。
Mother is worried about her son. 媽媽擔心他的兒子。
15. all the time 一直、始終
16. take sb. to + 地方 送/帶某人去某個地方 如:
A person took him to the hospital. 一個人把他送到了醫院。
Lui took me home. 劉把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
hardly adv. 幾乎不、沒有
17. hardly ever 很少
hardly 修飾動詞時,通常放在助動詞、情態動詞之後,實義動詞之前:
助動詞/情態動詞+hardly
hardly + 實義動詞
如:I can hardly understand them. 我幾乎不能夠明白他們。
I hardly have time to do it. 我幾乎沒有時間去做了。
18. miss v. 思念、想念、 錯過
19. in the last few years. 在過去的幾年內 常與完成時連用
如:I have lived in China in the last few years. 在過去的幾年內我在中國住。
20. be different from 與…不同
21. how to swim 怎樣游泳
不定式與疑問詞連用:動詞不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引導的疑問句連用,構成不定式短語。如:
The question is when to start. 問題是什麼時候開始。
I don』t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。
22. make sb./ sth. + 形容詞 make you happy
make sb./ sth. + 動詞原形 make him laugh
23. move to +地方 搬到某地 如:I moved to Beijing last year.
24. it seems that +從句 看起來好像…… 如:
It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起來他好像變了許多。
25. help sb. with sth. 幫某人某事She helped me with English. 她幫助我學英語。
help sb. (to ) do sth. 幫某人做某事 如:She helped me (to) study English。 她幫助我學習英語。
26. fifteen-year-old 作形容詞 15歲的
fifteen-year-olds 作名詞 指15歲的人
fifteen years old 指年齡 15歲 如:
a fifteen-year-old boy 一個15歲的男孩
Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15歲的人喜歡唱歌。
I am fifteen years old . 我是15歲。
27.支付不起… can』t /couldn』t afford to do sth.
can』t / couldn』t afford sth.
如:I can』t/couldn』t afford to buy the car.
I can』t/couldn』t afford the car. 我買不起這輛小車。
28. as + 形容詞/副詞+as sb. could/can/possible 盡可能……的 如:
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 周盡可能快的在跑。
29. get into trouble with 遇到麻煩
30. in the end 最後
31. make a decision 下決定 下決心
32. to one』s surprise 令某人驚訝的是 如:
to their surprise 令他們驚訝的是 to Li Lei』s surprise令李雷驚訝的是
33. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪 如:
His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸總是以他而自豪
34. pay attention to sth. 對…注意,留心 如:
You must pay attention to your friend. 你應該多注意你的朋友。
35. be able to do sth. 能做某事 如:She is able to do it. 她能夠做到。
36. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事 如:
My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已經戒煙了。
37.不再 ①no more = no longer 如:
I play tennis no more/ longer.我不再打網球。
②not …any more = not …any longer 如:
I don』t play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打網球。
38. go to sleep 入睡
Unit3
1.語態:
①英語有兩種語態:主動語態和補動語態
主動語態表示是動作的執行者
被動語態表示主語是動作的承受者
Cats eat fish. (主動語態)貓吃魚。
Fish is eaten by cats. (被動語態) 魚被貓吃。
②被動語態的構成
由「助動詞be +及物動詞的過去分詞」構成
助動詞be 有人稱、數和時態的變化,其變化規則與be 作為連系動詞時完全一樣。
時態 被動語態結構 例句
一般現在 時 am
are +過去分詞
is English is spoken in many countries.
一般過去 時 was +過去分詞
were + 過去分詞 This bridge was built in 1989.
情 態
動 詞 can/should
may +be+過去分詞
must/… The work must be done right now.
③被動語態的用法
當我們不知道誰是動作的執行者,或者沒有必要指出誰是動作的執行者,或者只需強調動作的承受者時,要用被動語態。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事(主動語態)如:
Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 媽媽允許我每晚看電視。
be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事(被動語態)如:
Lily is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允許去欽州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
讓/使(別人)做某事 get sth. done (過去分詞)
have sth. done (過去分詞)
如:I get my car mended. = I have my car mended. 我讓別人修好我的車
4. enough 足夠
形容詞+enough 如:beautiful enough 足夠漂亮
enough+名詞 如:enough food 足夠食物
enough to 足夠…去做…
如:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足夠的錢去北京。
She is old enough to go to school. 她夠大去讀書了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.請停止說話。
stop to do sth. 停止下來去做其他事 Please stop to speak. 請停下來去說話。
6. 看起來好像…sb. seem to do sth. = it seems that +從句
He seems to feel very sad.=It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起來好像很傷心。
7. 系動詞不能獨立作謂語,要和表語一起構成謂語。常用的連系動詞有:look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。連系動詞除be 和become 等少數詞可接名詞作表語外,一般都是接形容詞。 如:
They are very happy. He became a doctor (n.)two years ago. She felt very tired.
8. 倒裝句:
由so+助動詞(be/do/will/have)/情態動詞+主語 意為:…也是一樣
She is a student. So am I. 她是一個學生,我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I . 她剛才去學校了,我也是
She has finished the work. So have I . 她已經完成了工作,我也完成了。
She will go to school. So will he. 她將去學校,他也是。
9. yet 仍然,還 常用在否定句或疑問句當中
10. stay up 熬夜如:I often stay up until 12:00pm.我經常熬夜到12點。
11. clean up 打掃 整理 如:I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已經打掃完了卧室。
12. 程度副詞:
always總是 usually經常 sometimes有時 never從不
如:I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.
我總是/經常/有時/從不上學遲到。
13. 曾經做某事:
Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. /No, I don』t.
Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. /No, I haven』t.
14. go shopping(去購物), go fishing(去釣魚), go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去劃船), go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)
15. be strict with sb. 對某人嚴厲 如:Mother is strict with her son. 媽媽對她的兒子很嚴厲。
be strict in sth. 對某(事)物要求嚴格
16. take the test 參加考試
pass the test 通過考試
fail the test 考試失敗
17. the other day 前幾天
18. agree 同意 反義詞 disagree不同意 動詞
agreement 同意 反義詞 disagreement 不同意 名詞
18. keep sb/ sth. +形容詞 使某人/某物保持…… 如:
We should keep our city clean.我們應該保持我們的城市干凈。
19. both…and…+動詞
如: Both Jim and Li Ming play basketball.
20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向某人學習(什麼) 如:
Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英語老師學習英語
21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有機會做某事
have a chance of doing sth. 有機會做某事
如:I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.
22. at present 目前
23. at least 最少 at most 最多
24. 花費 take ,cost, spend , pay
sth. take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.
sth. cost (sb.) … The book cost (me) 100yuan.
sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book.
sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.
sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.
25. have +時間段+off 放假,休息 如:have 2 days off
26. reply to 答復某人 如:She replayed to MrGreen.
27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如:I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意見 如:I agree to LiLei.
28. get in the way of 礙事,妨礙 如:
Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社會生活妨礙了她的學習。
29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.
30. think about 與think of 的區別
①當兩者譯為: 認為、想起、記著時,兩者可互用
I often think about/ of that day. 我經常想起那天。
②think about 還有「考慮」之意 ,think of 想到、想出時兩者不能互用
At last, he thought of a good idea. 最後他想出了一個好主意。
We are thinking about going to Qinzhou. 我們正在考慮去欽州。
31. 對… 熱衷, 對…興趣
be serious about doing 如:She is serious about dancing. 她對跳舞熱衷。
be serious about sth. 如:She is serious about him. 她對他感興趣。
32. practice doing 練習做某事 She often practice speaking English.
33. care about sb. 關心某人 如:Mother often care about her son.
34. also 也 用於句中 I am also a student. 我也是一個學生
either也 用於否定句且用於句末 I am a student too. 我也是一個學生。
too 也 用於肯定句且用於句末 I am not a student either. 我也不是一個學生。
希望對你有所幫助!
④ 人教版九年級英語第三單元grammar focus翻譯
是go for it?本單元的要點是情態動詞的被動語態,即: should/ must/ can+ be + 過去分詞
I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends.
我認為學生們 應該 被允許 做作業版 和朋友一起.
Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.
十六歲的孩子們權 不應該被允許 駕駛.
Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes?
你認為 十六歲的孩子們 應該被允許 選擇他們自己的衣服嗎?
希望能幫到你^_^
⑤ 總結初三英語第三單元的語法點和重要的單詞
初三全科目課件教案習題匯總語文數學英語物理化學
Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社會生活妨礙了她的學習。
29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv. 30. think about 與think of 的區別
①當兩者譯為: 認為、想起、記著時,兩者可互用 I often think about/ of that day. 我經常想起那天。
②think about 還有「考慮」之意 ,think of 想到、想出時兩者不能互
用
At last, he thought of a good idea. 最後他想出了一個好主意。 We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我們正在考慮去欽州。 31. 對„ 熱衷,對„興趣
be serious about doing 如:She is serious about dancing. 她對跳舞熱衷。 be serious about sth. 如:She is serious about him. 她對他感興趣。 32. practice doing 練習做某事 She often practice speaking English. 33. care about sb. 關心某人 如:Mother often care about her son. 34. also 也 用於句中
either也 用於否定句且用於句末 too 也 用於肯定句且用於句末 I am also a student. 我也是一個學生 I am a student too. 我也是一個學生。 I am not a student either. 我也不是一個學生。
被動語態專項練習 一、單項選擇。
1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year. A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up
2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.
A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repaired D. would be repaired
3. A new building _____ in our school next year.
A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built
4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.
A. were bought B. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought
5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.
A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given
6. How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____ many years ago without modern machines.
A. is„built B. would„be built C. have„been built D. was„built
7Food and clothes ____ by women.
A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D. often talked about 8. _____ the work _____ yet ?
A. is„finished B. Will„be finished
C. Has „been finished D. Would„be finished Such films _____ by children like you.
A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen 10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring.
A. not can be planted B. can be not planted C. can』t be planted D. can not be plant 11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.
A. can only be made B. could only made
C. be could only made D. could only be made
12.Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ by others.
A. is„laughed B. is „laughed at 13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.
A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent
14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city. . A. are put up B. have put up
C. have been put D. have been put up 15. Such films _____ by children like you.
A. must be not seen B. must not be see
C. must not seen D. must not be seen 二、用所給動詞的正確時態和語態填空。
1. Some top students _____(send) to study in foreign countries once a year. 2.More and more schools ___________(build) here later.
3. Where are the apples? I think they _______(eat) by those boys. 4.Many new things __________(invent) in the last ten years. 5.All the shoes __________(sell) out last week. 6.How long _______ the book _________(can keep)?
7. Tom _______ (hide) his shoes behind the tree. So they _________(not find) easily.
8.The babies here _________(take) good care of every day. 9. We ______(open) the box and two new coats ______(see) in it. 10. His new novel _______ (finish) next week. 中考被動語態考題
1.The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty thing into it.(南京市中考題)
A be stopped to throw B be stopped from throwing C stop
to throw D stop from throwing
2.This book __ often __from the library.(北京市中考題)
A aren』t take away B taken awayC isn』t taken away D be taken away
3.He ____ _____ (tell) to return his books to the library yesterday. (黃岡市中考題)
4. Another man-made satellite was sent up into space by them last week (濟南市中考題)
____ ____ ____ another man-made satellite into space last week.變主動語態
5.People there planted many trees last year.
Many trees _____ _____ by people there last year. (青島市中考題) 6. They grow vegetables on the farm.
Vegetables _______ ______on the farm(上海市中考題) 三 根據短文意思填空
English ______(be) very widely ______(use). It ________(speak) by people in England, the United States, Australia, and many other countries. It ________(be) one of the working languages at international meetings. Most international business letters ___________(write) in English. And quite a few books and magazines ___________(write) in English, too. If you __________(know) English, you _________(find) you can ________(enjoy) so many books. English _______(be) really a bridge to so much knowledge. 四 將下列句子變為被動語態 1.Many people speak English.
2.People used knives for cutting things.
3.We can use the box as a table.
4.We should clean the classroom every day.
5.She will repair the bike tomorrow 參考答案
一、 1---5 DBABD 6---10 DCCDC 11---15 DBCDD 二、 1. are sent 2. will be built
3. have been eaten 4. have been invented 5. were sold 6. can„ be kept 7. hid, aren』t found 8. are taken 9. opened, are seen 10. will be finished 中考被動語態考題
1.B 2.C3. was told 4.they sent up5.were planted 6.are grown
三 . is ,used, is spoken ,is , are written, are written, knew, will find , enjoy, is.
⑥ 人教版英語九下各單元語法框題是什麼書上的看不太懂。
第1單元:「by + 動名詞」結構
第2單元:used to 的用法
第3單元:should + 被動語態
第4單元:虛擬條件句,版should 表示建議
第5單元:情權態動詞 must, night, could, can't 表示推測
第6單元:定語從句
第7單元:would 和 hope 表示虛擬語氣
第8單元:短語動詞
第9單元:被動語態的疑問句和陳述句
第10單元:過去完成時
第11單元:用賓語從句表示間接引語
第12單元:be supposed to do sth 結構
第13單元:make sb do sth (無to不定式作賓補) 和 make sb + 形容詞(形容詞作賓補)
第14單元:already 和 yet 用於現在完成時
第15單元:語法復習
⑦ 九年級英語12單元重點語法
1. be supposed to do .應該如:
We are supposed to stop smoking.我們應該停止吸煙。
知識拓展表示應該的詞有:should, ought to ,be supposedto
2. shake hands握手shake 本意是「搖動、震動」
3. You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.
你本應該問清楚怎麼樣穿才得體。中的「should have asked」是
「情態動詞+現在完成時」表示過去本應該做某事,事實上沒有做
如:She should have gone to Beijing.她本應該去了北京。(沒有去)
4. be relaxed about sth.對某事隨意、不嚴格如:
They are relaxed about the time. 他們對時間很隨意。
5. pretty adv. 相當,很=veryShe is pretty friendly. 她相當友好。
adj. 美麗的 She is a pretty girl.她是一個美麗的女孩。
6. make plans to do == plan to do. 打算做某事如:
She has made plans to go toBeijing.==She has planed to go to Beijing.
7. drop by 訪問看望拜訪串門
We just dropped by our friends』homes.我們剛剛去朋友家串門。
8. on time 按時
9.after all 畢竟終究如:
You see I was right after all.你看,畢竟還是我對了。
10. invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事如:
Lily invited me to have dinner.莉莉請我吃晚飯。
11. without 沒有
12. around the world == all over the world 全世界
13. pick up 撿起挑選如:He picked up his hat. 他撿起他的帽子。
14. start doing == start to do 開始做某事如
He started reading.== He startedto read. 他開始讀。
15. point at 指向
16. stick v. 剌截n. 棒,棍
chopstick 筷子是由chop(砍)+stick(棒)合成,
通常用復數形式:chopsticks
17. go out of one』s way to do 特意,專門做某事如:
He went out of his way to make mehappy. 他特意使我高興。
18. make mistakes 犯錯誤(復數)make a mistake 犯錯誤(一個)
19. be different from 與…不同如:
Chinese food is different fromtheirs. 中國菜與他們的不同.
20. get/be used to sth. 習慣於…
get/be usedto doing習慣於…
be used to do 被用於做…
be used for doing被用於做…
used to do 過去常常做…如:
I washclothes everyday. But I』m used to it.
我每天都洗衣服,但我習慣了
I am used towashing clothes. 我習慣於洗衣服了。
The knives are used tocut things. 小刀被用來切東西。
The knives are used for cuttingthings. 小刀被用來切東西。
She used to watch TV after school. 她過去放學後常常看電視。
21. 我發現要記住每一樣事是困難的。
I find it difficult to remembereverything.
形式賓語 真正賓語
常見的形式賓語有:
find / think + it/them +形容詞 to do sth. 如:
I think it hard to study English.
22. cut up 切開切碎如:Let』s cut up the water melon.
讓我們切開這個西瓜吧。
23. make a toast 敬酒
24. crowd v.擠滿 其形容詞和過去式及過去分詞都是:crowded
25. set n. 一套 v. 設置
26. can』t stop doing 忍不住做某事I can』t stop laughing. 我忍不住笑
27. make faces做鬼臉
28.face to face 面對面
29. learn…by oneself 自學如:
I learn English by my self. 我自學英語。
⑧ 九年級英語新課堂 unit3 語法內容
-1/2
⑨ 人教版英語九年級第九單元全部語法
根據例句說話:
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
I like music that I can dance to.
兩個例句中的that是關系代詞,在句中分別作主語和賓語。回
親:祝你學習進答步,每天都開心V_V!
望採納,thx!
⑩ 九年級英語三單元grammarfocus的翻譯
想要把九年級英語三單元grammarfocus的翻譯,學好英語是關鍵,一定要知道學習英語的重要性,現在的你可以學習在線外教英語培訓班,在家或者下課就可以跟著外教學英語課程,天天都可以留學,這樣的學英語效果很好。