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八上英語期末重點語法

發布時間:2020-12-30 20:25:16

『壹』 大蝦們 八年級英語的重點語法有哪些

1.一般過去時態.這一時態在七年級已經接觸過,八年級算復習吧.表示過去某一時間點或時間段發生的事情.謂語動詞分實義動詞和be動詞兩種.
(1)I studied Japenese for two years.
(2) I was a student one year ago,but now I am a teacher.
2.過去進行時態.結構:was/were +V-ing ,表示過去某一時間點或時間段正在進行的事情.
eg.I was sleeping when the phone rang.
3.一般將來時態.結構:will+V,表示將來某一時間將要發生的事情.
eg.I will go back home in three months.
4.現在完成進行時態.結構:have/has+been +Ving,表示某一行為從過去某一時間點開始,一直延續到現在,並有可能繼續進行下去.
eg.I have been teaching English in this scool for two years.
5.現在完成時態.結構:have/has +done(動詞過去分詞,需要記憶),表示一動作從過去開始,延續到現在,並且已經完成.強調這一事情對現在造成的影響.
eg.I have finished my homework.
基本上就這些了.你剛剛提到的過去式和現在進行時是七年級的語法點,八年級會予以鞏固並加大難度.
建議上課的時候注意聽老師講,重在理解,而後多背一些例句,並能進行應用.
英語是一個慢慢累積的過程,慢慢來.祝進步.

『貳』 八年級上英語的重點語法

八年級冊1-7單元重點句型
作者:郝昌明

一、 have fun doing sth.

【句型介紹】 意為\"做某事有樂趣\",其中have fun 相當於enjoy oneself,表示過得愉快。
八年級冊1-7單元重點知識回顧
作者:高德勝

1. 英語中的集體名詞,如family, class, team等作主語時,若作為一個整體看,其後的謂語動詞用單數;若強調其組成成員,謂語動詞用復數。如:

My family is a happy one. 我家是個幸福的家庭。

My family are all watching TV. 我們全家人都在看電視。

2. 在比較級中,要注意than後面人稱代詞的格。

1)當句子中的謂語動詞是不及物動詞時,than後面的代詞用主格還是賓格,在意思上通常沒有區別。如:

He runs faster than I / me. 他跑得比我快。

They get to school earlier than we / us every day. 他們每天都比我們到校早。

2)當句中的謂語動詞是及物動詞時,than後面的人稱代詞用主格還是賓格在意思上就有差別了。試比較:

I like you more than he. (=I like you more than he likes you.) 我比他更喜歡你。

I like you more than him. (=I like you more than I like him.) 你和他相比,我更喜歡你。

3. 不定式作定語時,應放在被修飾詞的後面,一般指一個還沒有發生的動作。如:

Do you have anything to say about this? 有關這件事你有沒有什麼要說的?

4. 在比較句型中,than後面的謂語動詞常常省略。也可以用相應的助動詞來代替與前面相同的謂語動詞,以避免重復。如:

Tom does better at the lessons than I (do). 湯姆功課比我好。

She ate less than I (did) for breakfast. 她早飯吃得比我少。

5. You\'d better ... 是You had better ... 的縮寫形式。 had better 為固定短語,意為\"最好......\",後接動詞原形,常用來提出建議或勸告,其否定形式是\"had better not + 動詞原形\"。如:

You\'d better not stay there too long. 你最好別在那裡呆得太久。

We had fun playing computer games. 我們玩電腦游戲很愉快。

【句式比較】 have a good / nice / wonderful time doing sth. 做某事有樂趣

Did you have a good / nice / wonderful time visiting that country? 訪問那個國家你們快樂嗎?

【特別提醒】 句中fun為不可數名詞,表樂趣,前面不能加不定冠詞。

二、 But I don\'t know what to do.

【句型介紹】 疑問詞 + 不定式可作主語、賓語或表語。

I don\'t know how to get her help. 我不知道怎樣才能得到她的幫助。

Where to buy this kind of seed is unknown to me. 我不知道去哪兒購買這種種子。

My question is when to leave for Tokyo. 我的問題是什麼時候去東京。

【句式比較】 疑問詞 + 不定式可轉換成連詞(原疑問詞)引導的主語從句、賓語從句和表語從句。

I don\'t know where we can find her. 我不知道在哪兒能找到她。

How she will go there is still a secret. 她怎麼去那裡還是一個謎。

Her question is how she can pass the exam. 她的問題是她怎樣才能通過這次考試。

【特別提醒】 疑問詞 + 不定式轉換成賓語從句時應用陳述語序。

三、 This is ... speaking.

【句型介紹】 該句為打電話用語,用來進行自我介紹,This代表我,speaking可以省去。

Hello! This is Tom (speaking). 你好,我是湯姆。

【句式比較】 Who is that (speaking)? 你是誰?that用來詢問對方是誰,speaking可以省去。 Is that ... (speaking)? 你是......嗎?that也用來詢問對方是誰, speaking也可以省去。

This is Mary (speaking). Who is that (speaking)? 我是瑪麗,你是誰?

Is that Jane (speaking)? 你是詹妮嗎?

【特別提醒】 this不能換成I, that不能換成you。

四、 hear sb. / sth. doing

【句型介紹】 意為\"聽見某人 / 物正在做......\",句中doing為現在分詞作賓語補足語,表示動作正在進行,強調一個過程。

Just then I heard someone crying \"Help! Help!\" 就在那時,我聽見有人在喊\"救命啊!救命!\"

【句式比較】 hear sb. / sth. do sth. 聽見某人 / 物做某事,句中do為不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語,表動作已經結束,強調一個結果。

I heard him sing three songs. 我聽見他唱了三首歌。

hear sb. / sth. done聽見某人 / 物被......,done為動詞的過去分詞作賓語補足語,強調被動。

Do you often hear this song sung by him? 你經常聽見他唱這首歌嗎?

【特別提醒】 在這些句型中的hear可換成see, feel, watch等感官動詞。

初二1-7單元重點短語

作者:王宣玲

一、 名詞短語

a waste of time 浪費(白費)時間

field trip 野外旅遊

the day after tomorrow後天

Terra Cotta Warriors 兵馬俑

Thanksgiving Day 感恩節

on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋節

二、 動詞短語

go fishing 去釣魚

go boating 去劃船

go hiking 去徒步旅行

go on a picnic 去野餐

trip over (被......)絆倒

hurry up 趕快

get home 回家

get together 相聚

agree with ... 同意......意見(想法);符合

ask for 請求;詢問

come up 走近;發生;上來;流行

come over 過來;抓住

三、 介、副詞短語

in the open air 在戶外;在野外

on time 准時

at the front / back of 在前 / 後面

in front of 在......前面

in the country 在鄉下

in town 在城裡

on the left /right side 在左 / 右邊

up and down 上上下下;來來回回

四、 其它短語

(not) ... any more再也不;不能再......

all the same 仍然; 還是

had better (do) 最好(做......)
八年級8-14單元重點句型
作者:郝昌明

一、I\'m sorry to hear that.

[句型介紹] 該句是對所聽說的不幸事件的回答用語,含義為\"真遺憾;聽到那件事我很難過\"。

-I didn\'t pass the exam. 我沒通過這次考試。

-I\'m sorry to hear that. 真遺憾。

-My grandfather died yesterday. 我的祖父昨天去世了。

-I\'m sorry to hear that. 我很難過。

[知識拓展] 1. I\'m glad to hear that. 我真高興聽到那事。

-I have managed to buy a ticket for tonight\'s film. 我設法買到了今晚的電影票。

-I\'m (very) glad to hear that. 真替你高興。

2. Congratulations. 恭喜你。

-I\'ve just married a beautiful girl. 我剛剛娶了一位漂亮姑娘。

-Congratulations. 恭喜你。

二、be good for

[句型介紹] 意為\"有益於......\", for後面接名詞。

Is swimming good for your health?游泳有益於你的身體健康嗎?

I think timely rain is good for the crops. 我認為適時地下雨對莊稼生長有好處。

[知識拓展] be good to 對......友好;be good at 擅長......

She is always good to me. 她對我一直很友好。

She is good at singing popular songs. 她擅長唱流行歌曲。

三、ask sb. for sth.

[句型介紹] 意為\"向某人要某物\",sb.與sth.位置不得顛倒。

Can I ask you for help?你能幫幫我嗎?

To tell you the truth, when I have trouble, I always ask her for advice. 跟你說老實話,每當我有麻煩時總向她徵求意見。

[知識拓展] ask for sth. 要求得到某物;ask for sb.要求見某人

Yesterday he asked me for money. 昨天他向我要錢。

Did anybody ask for me ring my absence?我不在的時候有人找過我嗎?

四、be born in

[句型介紹] 意為\"出生於\",後接地點狀語或時間狀語。

He was born in a small town in 1995. 1995年他出生於一個小鎮上。

In which city was he born in 1988?1988年他出生在哪一個城市?

[知識拓展] be born of出生於......家庭

It is said that he was born of a teacher\'s family. 據說他出生於教師的家庭。

五、good luck with sth.

[句型介紹] 祝賀用語,with後面接事物名詞。

Good luck with your exam. 祝你考試好運。

Good luck with your journey. 祝你旅途順利。

[知識拓展] good luck to sb. 祝......好運

Good luck to you. 祝你好運。

六、get married to

[句型介紹] 意為\"和......結婚\",強調動作,若不接賓語,應省to。

She got married to a foreigner last year. 去年她和一個老外結了婚。

Did she get married last year?她是去年結婚的嗎?

[知識拓展] be married to \"和......結婚\",強調狀態。

She was married to Li Ping. 她嫁給了李平。

值得注意的是,get married to屬終止性動詞短語,不可和表示時間段的狀語連用,但be married to卻可以,因為它是持續性動詞短語。

七、Would you like to ... ?

[句型介紹] 該句用來提出請求,含義為\"你願意......嗎\",to後面接動詞原形。

Would you like to give me some help?你願意給我提供一些幫助嗎?

Would you like to repair this bike for me?你願意為我修這輛自行車嗎?

[知識拓展] Will / Would you please ...?please後面應接動詞原形,含義為\"你願意......嗎\"。

Will you please water these flowers?請你給這些花澆水,好嗎?

Would you please give me some money?你給我點兒錢,好嗎?

八、Thanks a lot for ...

[句型介紹] 該句為感謝用語,含義為\"非常感謝......\",也可說成Thank you very much for ..., for為介詞,後面可接名詞、代詞、動名詞。

Thanks a lot for your kind help.感謝您友好的幫助。

Thank you very much for coming to see me.感謝你來看我。

[知識拓展] be thankful to sb. for sth.因某事對某人感激

I\'m thankful to you for your kindness.感謝您的好意。

九、last from ... to ...

[句型介紹] 意為\"從......持續到......\",from和to後面均應接時間名詞。

Our sports meeting will last from Friday to Sunday. 我們的運動會將從星期五持續到星期日。

Their summer camp will last from October 1st to November 1st. 他們的夏令營將從10月1日持續到11月1日。

[知識拓展] go on to ... 延續到......

Her wedding will go on to five o\'clock.她的婚禮將持續到5點。參考資料:

『叄』 初二上冊英語重點語法有哪些

對於這個問題,如果想學好英語,語法是非常重要的,每個章節中都有grammar這個版部分,這個部分就是你權所要問的語法,那麼具體的語法知識點,可以參照書後面的語法講解進行,如果經濟允許的情況下,買些相關的輔導教材。雖然不同版本的教材內容不同,但是英語的語法基本一致。所以要想學好英語,語法肯定少不了。
祝好運!

『肆』 八年級上學期英語所有的重要語法+語言點(整理)

1. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態):be absorbed in 全神貫注於…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有 5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解 6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 7. of one』s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自願地 ,主動地 8. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one』s accord with 同….不一致 9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據 11. on one』s own account 1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one』s own risk) 自行負責 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬; on account of 因為; on no account不論什麼原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 12. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去 13. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由) 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明. 15. on account of (=because of) 由於,因為. 16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝) 17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 19. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理 20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於 21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要) 22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循 25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的 26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應; 27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的餘地. 28. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先. 29. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地. 30. have an advantage over 勝過. have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 32. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意 33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 34. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 35. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中. 36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計 38. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎. 39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到. 40. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等於. 41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責. 42. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合. 43. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for 44. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉 45. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力 46. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用. 47. apply to 與…有關;適用 48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批准 49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 51. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方); 52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥 53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信. 54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結 55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做… 56. attend to (=give one』s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 57. attitude to/ toward …對…的態度.看法 58. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因於.., 認為..是..的結果 59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道. 61. at the back of (=behind) 在…後面 62. in the back of 在…後部(裡面); on the back of 在…後部(外面); be on one』s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. 63. at one』s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護; have sb. at one』s back 有…支持, 有…作後台 64. turn one』s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄 65. behind one』s back 背著某人(說壞話) 66. be based on / upon 基於 67. on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上 68. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏 69. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經常用於開始語) 70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義 71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰. 72. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處. 73. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處) 74. for the better 好轉 75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過. 76. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統 at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生 77. blame sb. for sth. 因…責備某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 78. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強調狀態) come into blossom開花(強調動作) 79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機 80. boast of (or about) 吹噓 81. out of breath 喘不過氣來 82. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之 83. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的 84. take the floor 起立發言 85. on business 出差辦事. 86. be busy with sth.忙於某事 be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事 87. last but one 倒數第二. 88. last but not least最後一點但也是最重要的一點 89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設 90. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買 91. be capable of 能夠, 有能力 be capable of being +過去分詞:是能夠被…的 92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何 93. in case (=for fear that) 萬一; 94. in case of (=in the event of)如果發生…萬一 in the case of 至於…, 就…而言 95. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句) 96. be cautious of 謹防 97. center one』s attention on(=focus one』s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 101. for a change換換環境(花樣等) 102. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 103. in charge of (=responsible for) 負責(某事) in the charge of …由…管 104. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負責管理(照顧) 105. charge…for 因…索取(費用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 106. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地 高考書面表達必背片語 (1) 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all 偶然,無意中 by accident 對(於)…很積極 be active in 合計為 add up to 承讓錯誤 admit one』s mistake 接受某人的建議 take / follow one』s advice 就…提出建議 give advice on 建議某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 後天 the day after tomorrow 畢竟;終究 after all 違心 against one』s will 在…歲時 at the age of 實現目標 achieve one』s aim 在空中;懸而未決 in the air 在戶外,在露天里 in the open air 在機場 at the airport 火警 the fire alarm 滿腔怒火 be filled with anger 因某人之言行而生氣 be angry at sth. 生某人的氣 be angry with sb. 通知 make an announcement 相繼地,按順序地 one after another 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之間)one another 相互(指兩者之間)each other 沒有回答 give no answer 為…而擔心 be anxious about 急於做某事 be anxious to do sth. 分開住 live apart 除了 apart from 因某事向某人認錯或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 與某人爭論某事 argue with sb. about sth. 放在一邊 lay sth. aside 請某人指點 / 幫助 ask sb. for advice / help 驚訝於… be astonished at sth. 以前,曾經 at one time 注意 pay attention to 對…抱正確的態度 take a correct attitude towards sth. 引起(注意,興趣等)

『伍』 八年級上冊英語期末考試重點是哪幾個單元有沒有重中之重,考試必考的短語和語法好的加分.下血本了!

= -我考了,重點復567單元,前面的1、2單元沒怎麼考啊,語法重點的是被動語態、感嘆句、現在完成時,這三個我考試都考了·-·,泥煤的,我考的很悲催!!!

『陸』 英語8年級上冊書上所有的重點語法(人教版)

資料多,放不下
新目標八年級(上)英語復習提綱(全套)
Unit 1: How often do you exercise?

1. go to the movies 去看電影
2. look after = take care of 照顧
3. surf the internet 上網
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去劃板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports鍛煉
8. eating habits 飲食習慣
9. take more exercise 做更多的運動
10. the same as 與什麼相同
11. be different from 不同
12. once a month一月一次
13. twice a week一周兩次
14. make a difference to 對什麼有影響
15. how often 多久一次
16. although = though雖然
17. most of the students=most students
18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 購物
19. as for至於
20. activity survey活動調查
21. do homework做家庭作業
22. do house work做家務事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 對什麼有益
26. be bad for對什麼有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 盡量做某事
30. come home from school放學回家
31. of course = certainly = sure當然
32. get good grades取得好成績
33. some advice
34. hardly=not nearly / almost not幾乎不
35. keep/be in good health保持健康
36.be stressed緊張的,有壓力的
37. take a vacation 去度假
48.get back 回來

Unit 2 What』s the matter?

1. Have a cold 感冒
2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 並駕齊驅,齊頭並進
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
5. What』s the matter? 怎麼了?
= What』s the trouble (with you)?
= What』s your trouble?
= What』s wrong (with you)?
= What』 the matter (with you)?
=What has happened to you?
= Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what』s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙醫
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
11.That』s a good idea 好主意
12.That』s too bad 太糟糕了
13.I think so 我認為如此
14. I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m not feeling fine/all right.
= I』m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息
16. I have no idea = I don』t know 我不知道
17. stressed out 筋疲力盡
18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了
19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
20. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫
21. a balance of yin and yang陰陽調和
22. you have too much yin.你陰氣太盛
23. to eat a balance diet飲食平衡
24. healthy food 健康食品
25. stay healthy 保持健康
=keep healthy=keep in good health
= keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代詞) 玩得高興,過得愉快
=have a good time = have a wonderful time
= have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like dong sth
practice doing sth.練習做某事,
mind doing sth. 介意做某事,
finish doing sth.完成某事,
give up doing sth.放棄做某事,
can』t help doing sth.忍不住做某事,
keep ding sth. 堅持做某事. (keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. )
be busy doing sth. 忙著做某事
be used to doing sth.習慣於做某事
make a contribution to doing sth.為..做貢獻
go on doing sth. 繼續做某事
forget doing sth.忘記做某事
remember doing sth. 記得做某事
spend....(in) doing sth. 花(時間)來做某事
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起(做...)來更願意(做...)
28. at the moment = now 此刻
29. Host family 東道家庭
30. Conversation practice會話練習
31. I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過

Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?

1. babysit one』s sister 照顧妹妹
2. visit one』s grandmother 看望奶奶
3. spend time with friends 和朋友們一起度過時光
4. visit cousins 看望表弟等
5. go to sports camp 去運動野營
6. o to the beach 去海灘
7. go camping 去野營
8. Go shopping 去買東西
9. go swimming 去游泳
10. go boating去劃船
11. go skating 去溜冰
12. go walking去散步
13. go climbing 去登山
14. go dancing去跳舞
15. go hiking 去徒步遠足
16. go sightseeing 去觀光
17. go house-hunting 去找房子
18. o on a hike 徒步旅行,
go bike riding 騎自行車旅行,
go fishing 去釣魚
19. do some shopping 買東西
20. do some washing 洗衣服
21. do some cooking 作飯
22. do some reading 讀書
23. do some speaking訓練口語
24. do some sewing 做縫紉活
25. that sounds nice 那好極了
26. at home 在家
27. how about=what about ……怎麼樣?
28. how long 多長時間
29. how far 多遠
30. how often 多長時間一次
31. how much, how many 多少
32. have a good time
=have fun= have a wonderful time
= enjoy oneself 玩得高興,過得愉快
33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物給某人看
give me the book=give the book to me 給我書,
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子遞給我,
sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子賣給我
buy me a book =buy a book for me 給我買書,
make me a cake = make a cake for me給我做蛋糕
34. get back=come back回來
35. rent videos租借影碟
36. take walks=go for a walk散步
37. think about 考慮
38. decide on= decide upon決定一個計劃
39. something different 不同的事情
40.a great vacation 一個愉快的假期
41. I can』t wait 我等不及了
42. the famous movie star 著名的影星
43. an exciting vacation 激動人心的假期
44. Ask her about her plans 向她詢問她的計劃
ask sb. about sth.向某人詢問某事
45. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事

Unit 4 How do you get to school?

1. get to school 到校
2. get home 到家
3. how about=what about …….怎麼樣?
4. take the subway 乘地鐵
5. ride a bike 騎自行車
6. take the bus乘公共汽車
7. take the train乘火車
8. take a taxi乘坐計程車
9. go in a parent』s car 坐父母的車
10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train
(乘坐……車,放在句尾)
11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早飯
12. the early bus 早班車 13. how far多遠
14. take sb. to sp.帶某人到某處
15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money
=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)
=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.
=sth. costs sb. some time/money
=sb. pay some money for sth.
花費某人多少時間/金錢做某事/某人花費多少金錢/時間做某事
16. bus stop公共汽車站,train station火車站,
subway station地鐵站,bus station客運站
17. want to do sth.想做某事
18. walk to school 步行上學
19. in North America 在北美
20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地區
21. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……決定
22. not all 不是所有的
23. need to do sth.需要做某事
24. number of students學生數
25. a number of=many 許多
number前可用large, great, small修飾其謂語是復數
26. the number of….的數量,謂語是單數
27. don』t worry(about sth./sb.)別著急(為某人/事擔心
28. around the world= all over the world世界各地,全世界

Unit 5 Can you come to my party?

1. come to one』s party 參加某人的聚會
2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午
3. I』d love to 我非常樂意
4. I』m sorry 對不起
5. study for a test為測驗而學習
6. go to the doctor 去看醫生
7. visit one』s aunt 看望某人的姑姑
8. have a piano lesson 上一堂鋼琴課
10. too much homework 太多家庭作業
11. much too interesting 有趣得多
12. maybe another time 也許下一次吧
13.Thanks for asking(inviting)謝謝邀請
14. go to the baseball game 參加棒球比賽
15. Birthday Party 生日聚會
16. go to the mall 去購物中心
17. soccer practice 足球練習
18. look for 尋找
19. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明
20. study for the math test 為數學考試而學習
21. play tennis with me 和我一起打網球
22. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙
23. football match足球比賽
24. my cousin』s birthday party 我表弟的生日聚會
25. write soon 盡快回信
26. study for my science test 為科學考試而學習
27. 給某人打電話的幾種說法:
call sb. up, call sb.
phone sb., phone to sb.
telephone sb. telephone to sb.
phone sb. up,ring sb.
give sb. a ring,
give sb. a phone
make a telephone call to sb.
28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上
29. be (go) on vacation 度假
30. next week下周
31. join sb.加入某人一起
32. Please keep quiet! 請保持安靜,
keep+形容詞表示「保持某種狀態」,
keep+(sb.)+doing 表示「(使某人)不停地做某事」,
keep sth. 保存某物
34. culture club 文化俱樂部
35. try to do sth. 努力(企圖)做某事,
try doing sth.試著做某事,try one』 best to do sth. 盡力做某事

unit 6 I』m more outgoing than my sister.

1. long hair 長頭發
2. How are you? 你身體好嗎?
3. How old 多大年紀4. how tall 多高
5. how long ago多久前(的事)
6.more outgoing 比較外向
7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲,企圖
8. here are photos of me 這是我的照片
9. as you can see 正如你所看到的
10. in some ways在某些地方
11. we look the same我們看起來一樣,
They look different他們看起來不同
12. the same to ……多……是一樣的
13. quite the same 完全一樣
14. all the same 還是, 同樣應……
15. look like 看起來像….一樣,而look same 看起來很像
16. go to lots of parties經常參加聚會=often go to the party
17. a little taller 高一點
18. take sth. from sth. 從某處拿/取出某物
19. put sth. in sth. 將某物放入某物中
20. make a list of 列出清單
21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服
22. is popular in school 在學校受歡迎
23. is good at sports 擅長體育
24. make me laugh 使我發笑
25. that』s not very important for me 那對我來說並不重要
( be important for sb.)
26. put up舉起,抬起,掛起,張貼,建造;
put on穿上,戴上,上演(戲劇);
put down=write down= down 寫下來;
put out 伸出,撲滅;
put away 收起來,收好;
put off推遲;
put one』s heart into…全神貫注於……,全身心投入……
27. opposite views 相反的觀點
28. a weekend teacher 周末教師
29. Abacus Study Center 珠算研究中心
30. elementary school students 小學生
31. be good with children 善於與孩子相處
32. have good grades 成績出色
33. enjoy telling jokes 喜歡講笑話
34. can』t stop talking 不能停止講話
35. help others 幫助別人,help each other互相幫助
36. in one』s free time在業余時間
37. one of +復數名詞(代詞)……其中之一
38. use sth. to do sth.=do sth.. with sth. 使用…做…
39. be/feel sorry for sb. 為某事感到同情或難受;
be / feel sorry for sth. 因某事感到抱歉或後悔;
be sorry +to see/hear 聽到或看到某種情況很不安或難過;
say sorry to sb.向某人道歉
40. begin with 從……開始
41. next to 在……旁邊,緊靠……
42. be famous for 因… 而著名,因……而廣為人知;
be famous as 作為……而知名
43. all together 總計,總共
44. make sb. do sth. 讓/使某人做某事,
相似的用法有幾個感官動詞see, let, hear, watch, feel等
Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk smoothie?

1. make a banana smoothie 製作香蕉混合飲料(思木西)
2. peel the bananas 剝香蕉
3. cut up the bananas切碎香蕉
4. pour the milk in the blender 將牛奶倒入攪拌器
5. turn on the blender 打開攪拌器電源
6. put the yogurt in the blender將酸奶放入攪拌器
7. turn off 關上,(turn on 打開)
turn up旋大(燈火等),開大(煤氣等)調高(聲音等),
turn down 把(燈火、電器等)關小一點
8. how much cinnamon多少肉桂
9. one teaspoon of cinnamon 一茶匙肉桂
10. make fruit salad 製作水果沙拉
11. two pieces of bread 兩片麵包
12. mix it all up 將它們混合在一起
14. turkey slices 火雞肉片, a slice of bread一片麵包
13. takes turns doing sth,
take turns to do sth.=do sth. in turns 輪流做某事
15. slices of ck 烤鴨片
16. roll pancake 卷上薄餅
17. make faces 作鬼臉
make friends with 與……交朋友
make a noise吵鬧, make mistakes犯錯誤,
make the bed整理床鋪
make one』s way to往…走去,
make room for給…騰出地方
18. it』s easy to do sth. 做某事容易
it』s hard (difficult) to do sth.做某事難,
It』s necessary to do sth.做某事必要
19. put sth, in order 將某些東西按順序排列
20. a recipe for ……的烹調方法, ……的

Unit 8 How was your school trip?

1. talk about 談論,talk over談論
2. give a talk 作報告
3. have a talk to (with) sb.與某人談話
4. go to the beach去海灘
5. have ice cream吃冰淇淋
6. go to the zoo去動物園
7. go to the aquarium去水族館
8. hang out with one』s friends和朋友閑逛
9. take photos=take a photo=take pictures=take a picture照相
10. buy a souvenir買紀念品
11. have pizza吃比薩餅
12. a famous actor著名的演員
13. get one』s autograph得到了某人的親筆簽名
14. win a prize贏得獎品(獎項)
15. at the aquarium 在水族館
16. have a great time玩得高興,過得愉快
17. on the school trip在學校的旅遊
18. Blue Water Aquarium藍色水族館
19. the Visitors』 Center遊客中心
20.a dolphin show海豚表演
21. after that 後來
22. at the end of…在……結束的時候,在……的盡頭
23. the Gift Shop禮品店
24. at the beginning of…在..開始的時候
25. a terrible school trip糟糕的學校旅行
26. that sounds interesting那聽起來很有趣
27. make up a story編一個故事
28. go for a drive 開車兜風
30. in the rain在雨中
in the dark在黑暗中\
in the sun在陽光下
in the snow在雪中
31. take notes of=write down= down 寫下,記下
32. have fun doing sth.很快樂的做某事
33. play computer games打電腦游戲
34. for sale 供銷售
35. see you soon盼望很快見到你
36. in one』s opinion據某人看來,某人的觀點上看
37. win the first prize獲得了一等獎
38.a famous basketball player著名的籃球運動員
39. in the future在將來,今後
40. can』t help doing sth.忍不住做某事
41. the story goes that…據說……
42. a busy day off 繁忙的假日,
in one』s off hours在某人的休息時間
the off season淡季
43. none of… ……當中沒有一個
44. a heavy rain 一陣大雨
a light rain一陣小雨
a fine rain 一陣細雨
44. all day = all day long 整天
all night = all night long整夜
Unit 9 When was he born?

1. ping-pong player乒乓球運動員
2. a great Chinese ping-pong player中國傑出的乒乓球運動員
3. start hiccupping 開始打嗝
4. too… to…太……,而不……
5. write music譜寫曲子
6. a movie star電影明星
7. learn to ride a bicycle學會騎自行車
8. start learning開始學英語
9. begin playing sports 開始進行體育運動
10. a loving grandfather慈愛的祖父
11. spend all one』s free time with sb.與某人一起度過了所有的業余時間
12. a famous violinist 著名的小提琴手
13. ice skating滑冰
14. a kind and loving grandmother和藹而慈愛的祖母
15. a skating champion 滑冰冠軍
16. the famous Chinese pianist中國著名的鋼琴演奏家
17. a small boy(girl)孩提時期
18. at the age of…在……年齡時
19. take part in參加、加入
20. begin to learn the accordion開始學習手風琴
21. major in 主修,專修
22. start for a place=leave for a place動身去…
23. because of 因為、由於

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