『壹』 高中英語模塊一語法點有哪些
1）賓語從句如果主句是一般現在時，則從句按實際情況判斷，如果是過去是從句變為相應的過去，比如本來是一般現在變為一般過去，一般將來變為過去將來，現在進行變為過去進行，現在完成變為過去完成，等等
（2）狀語從句，特殊的是條件狀語從句，主句將來。從句一般現在。其他的時態保持一致。
（3）定語從句，按照具體情況來判斷。不受主句限制，
1.主語從句
1）主語從句可直接位於主語的位置，如果從句較長，謂語又較短，可用it作形式主語，而將從句放在句末。常見的句型有：
2)what引導的主語從句表示「...的東西時」，一般不用it作形式主語。
3)what,who,when,why,whether等詞含有各自的疑問意義，但它們引導的主語從句，都用陳述語序。
2.賓語從句
1）賓語從句可位於及物動詞、介詞和某些形容詞後。連詞that常可省略。介詞後一般接疑問詞引導的賓語從句。in that(因為),except that(除了),but that(只是）已構成固定搭配，其他介詞後一般不接that引導的賓語從句。
2)賓語從句後如有賓補，要用形式賓語it來代替，而把賓語從句移至賓補之後。
3)在think,believe,suppose,expect等動詞後的賓語從句中，如果謂語是否定的，一般將否定詞移至主句謂語上，賓語從句則變成肯定形式。
3.表語從句
表語從句出現在結構為「主語+系動詞+表語從句」的句子中。表語從句除可用that,what,when,why,whether,how等引導外，還可由because,as if(though)等引導。that常可省略。如主句主語為reason,只能用that引導表語從句，不可用because.
4.同位語從句
同位語從句用於對前面出現的名詞作進一步說明，一般用連詞that引導，由於先行名詞的意義不同，也可用whether,who,when,where,what,why,how等引導。常見的先行名詞有fact,idea,belief,news,hope,conclusion,evidence,suggestion,order,problem,report,decision.有時由於謂語較短，將同位語從句位於謂語之後。
5.定語從句
定語從句所修飾的先行詞可以是名詞或代詞，也可以是一個句子。定語從句通常位於先行詞之後，由關系代詞或關系副詞引導。
『貳』 牛津高中英語模塊一至模塊五所有語法
QQ1010427110
『叄』 牛津初中全部英語語法大全
『肆』 牛津高中英語所有模塊的語法詳細的歸納與整理
的歸納
『伍』 有誰有高中牛津英語模塊一的語法筆記
全國共有20所開設翻譯專業的大學參與了2015翻譯專業大學排名，其中排名第一的是北京外國語大學，排名第二的是廣東外語外貿大學，排名第三的是華東師范大學，以下是翻譯專業大學排名2015具體榜單 1 北京外國語大學 2 廣東外語外貿大學 3 華東師范大學 4 上海外國語大學 5 浙江大學 6 復旦大學 7 北京航空航天大學 8 暨南大學 9 華中師范大學 10 黑龍江大學 11 河北師范大學 12 武漢大學13 對外經濟貿易大學 14 天津外國語大學 15 南開大學 16 西安外國語大學 17 大連外國語大學 18 重慶師范大學 19 華中科技大學 20 四川外國語大學適合報考院校：外語類院校： 北外 | 北語 | 北二外 | 天外 | 上外 | 川外 | 西外 | 大外 | 外交學院 經貿類院校： 對外經貿 | 廣大 | 上海對外經貿 師范類院校： 北師大 | 首師大 | 南師大 | 華中師大 | 華南師大 | 上海師大 理工類院校： 北航 | 北理工 | 上海交大 | 華南理工 | 北科大 | 中科院 | 中國石油大學 | 中國地質大學 | 中國礦業大學 |北京林業大學 | 華北電力大學 | 北京交大 | 北京郵電大學 綜合類院校： 北大 | 廈大 | 南開大學 | 復旦大學 | 中山大學 | 武漢大學 | 天津大學 | 川大 | 中國海洋大學 | 同濟大學 |南京大學 | 西南大學 | 中南大學 | 暨南大學
『陸』 牛津高中英語每模塊各單元各涉及到什麼語法
你需要學的語法
『柒』 高中英語牛津版的所有語法
中學英語語法精典總結
1.賓語從句：1.主句若是一般現在時，從句根據實際情況用適當時態。He says (that) he will have a walk soon.
The teacher asks who is the cleverest in the school.
I want to know who came here late this morning.
2.主句若是一般過去時，從句也要用過去時。
He wondered if I would come. She told me that her son had got well.
She said that she liked watching TV. We thought Jim was wrong.
3.無論主句是何時態，從句若表客觀真理，要用一般現在時。
Mr. Li said the moon is smaller than the earth.
4賓語從句無論有何引導詞，都要用陳述句語序。
Could you tell me when you will get back to Wuhan?（不是will you）
Do you know which sweater she is wearing? (不是is she)
2.狀語從句：1主句若是一般將來時、祈使句或含不表過去的情態動詞等，則if(如果), unless(除非)，when(當…的時候), as soon as(一…就…)，before, after, until, till, as(當…的時候)所引導的狀語從句用一般現在時。
You may take a rest when you finish doing your work.
I will call you up if I leave for Shanghai next week.
Wait for your brother at the bus station until he arrives.
2而主句若是一般過去時，從句也要用過去時，如：
I would give the money to the charity if I had a million dollars.
When he got to the park, his classmates had left.
My son ran towards me as soon as he saw me on the street.
3.定語從句：關系代詞who只指人，which只指物。that既可指人又可指物。whose 後必須跟有名詞，既指人，也可指物。關系詞作主語時，不可省略，作賓語時可省略。whom只指人，只作賓語。關系副詞where指「在那裡」，when指「在那時」。
She is a girl who/that is beauty l and kind-hearted.
She is a girl (who/whom/that) I know very well.
That boy whose hair is very long is my brother. (所屬)
The girl who is tall is my sister. / I own a bike whose price is high.
I bought a watch (which/that) I paid 100 yuan for. （指物）
I prefer a place which/that is clean and quiet.
I prefer a place where I can live a quiet life. （在這兒）
I shall never forget the day when a boy helped me find my dog.
4.wish和hope:1wish可接to do sth. /sb to do sth. /that從句.
I wish to spend my summer holiday in Qing.
I wish youto join my party this Sunday.
I wish (that) I could be a scientist.
2hope接to do sth. 或that從句. 但不接sb to do sth.
I hope to receive a letter from you some day.
I hope (that) everything goes well. /I hope you will get well soon.
5.thanks for和thanks to: Thanks for your helping me with the work.
(表達對對方為自己做了某事的感謝，後無補充的結果。)
Thanks to your suggestion, I didn』t make such mistakes.
(表達感謝由於某方所做的有利的事，出現了後面的結果。)
6.感官動詞用法之一：see, hear, listen to, watch, notice, feel等詞，後接賓語，再接動詞原形/ 動詞ing, 分別表示全過程和正在進行。句中有頻率詞時，以上的詞也常跟動詞原形。
I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep. (正進行)
I heard someone knock at the door three times. (聽的是全過程)
I often watch my classmates play volleyball after school. (頻率詞)
若以上詞用於被動語態，後面原有動詞原形改為帶to不定式：
We saw him go into the restaurant with his wife. →
He was seen to go into the restaurant with his wife.
7.感官動詞用法之二：look, sound, smell, taste, feel可當系動詞，後接形容詞。He looks . It sounds good. The flowers smell beauty l. The sweets taste sweet. The silk feels soft. I felt tired.
這些動詞不用於被動語態。The sweets are tasted sweet.是錯誤的。
注意：如果加介詞like, 則後不可接形容詞，而接名詞或代詞：
He looks like his mother. That sounds like a good idea.
It smells like a flower. It tastes like salt.
8.find和think部分用法: + 賓語 + 賓語補足語。(代替賓從)
賓補有以下情況：1.名詞短語，John found his son a clever boy.
2.形容詞短語，Mrs. Smith thinks her husband kind of lazy.
3.有時賓補後可接帶to不定式，I found it hard to fool the girl.
9.would like/want/feel like: 1 would like，和want類似：◇都可接名詞短語：I would like/ want another three desks. ◇都可接帶to 不定式：I would like/ want to go out for a walk. ◇都可接sb,然後再跟帶to 不定式: I would like you to give me a hand.
2 feel like: ◇後也可接名詞短語：Do you feel like some tea?
◇後若接動詞，須用動詞ing形式：Do you feel like having a walk? I don』t feel like drinking tea.
【feel like常用於疑問句或否定句中。】
10.詞序易錯的短語：1 形容詞修飾不定代詞或不定副詞，形容詞在後面。Is there anything delicious in the fridge?
Nothing serious. There is something wrong with the computer.
I want to go somewhere warm.
2 else修飾疑問詞和不定代詞、不定副詞，也放在後面。
What else can you see in the picture? Who else is in the room?
Do you have anything else to say? Where else can you see it?
3 enough修飾形容詞和副詞，enough 放在後面。
This sweater is cheap enough. Nemo is old enough to work.
He ran fast enough to catch up with the dog.
11.對「評價」、「天氣」的提問之區別：1What do you think of …?=
How do you like …? 「你對…怎麼看？」(How…?句中有like，是動詞。) 2What』s the weather like in…? = How is the weather in…?「…的天氣什麼樣?」(What…?句中有like，是介詞「像」。)
12.take, cost, pay, spend區別：
1 It + take + sb + some time + to do sth.
It took us half an hour to cut down the tree.
2 物+cost+sb+錢: The bag cost me thirty yuan. (cost, cost, cost)
若cost後無sb, 則譯作「價錢是」：The bag costs 30 Yuan.
3 人+ pay +sb + 錢+ for sth: I paid the seller 200 Yuan for the bike. (pay, paid, paid). (pay後所加內容可視具體情況取捨。)
4 人 + spend + 時間/ 錢 + on sth / (in) doing sth.
The girl spent two hours (in) searching the Internet.
The girl always spends much money on her clothes.
spend 有時可指「度過」：spend holiday/ weekends/ winter
13.雙賓結構：pass/ give/ teach/ offer/ lend/ send/ sell/ call/ show/buy/
ask/ tell/ build等可加雙賓結構。即後接sb + sth.
其中pass, give, offer, lend, send, sell, show等可接sth + to sb.
buy, build等可接sth + for sb.
另外，若sth是代詞時，不用雙賓結構。Please pass it to me.
14.部分詞作連詞與介詞：（連詞接句子，介詞接名詞或代詞）
Keep care l when you are listening to the teacher. （連詞）
Keep care l when listening to the teacher. （介詞）
類似的，while, than, before, after, as, since, until等。
如：I』ll wait until I hear from her. （連詞）
I』ll wait until next Friday. （介詞）
15.動詞ed與動詞ing作形容詞用法之一: 1. 動詞ed作形容詞：表示被動或已發生,常作定語。The boy named Peter is my friend.
那個叫做彼得的男孩是我的朋友。劃線部分起修飾作用，下同。
He』s eating fried chicken. 他在吃炸雞。There is no time left.
I have read a novel writtenby Lu Xun.我讀了一部魯迅寫的小說。
He lives in a house builttwenty years ago.
2. 動詞ing作形容詞：表示正進行或功能，常作定語。
the ing boy, a running bus, the rising sun, a bus running on the road, the boy ing in the corner (正進行)
a sitting room, the sleeping car, the bathing suit (功能)
16.動詞ed與動詞ing作形容詞用法之二：和心理感受有關，但ed修飾人，ing常修飾物。I felt surprised at his words.
How exciting the film is! / I want to go to a place which is relaxing.
『捌』 高中譯林牛津英語模塊一語法內容
高中英語 學習 輔導網 倒是有高中英語語法知識講解，但是好像並沒有具體分類是那個版本及其模塊的哦，不過你還是可以去看一看的。祝好運呀！
高中英語 輔導wang
『玖』 求牛津高中英語所有模塊句型
1. 考點出處：Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. (P2)
考點提煉：動名詞作主語。
考點梳理：動名詞作主語，表示習慣的行為，具有一般性或經常性（此時謂語用單數）。
Studying English is very important. 學英語很重要。
考點串聯：動名詞作主語時，常用以下的結構：It』s no use / no good / a waste of time doing sth. 。如：It』s no help crying for what has been done.為已做過的事哭泣是於事無補的。
考點例析：Fishing is his favourite hobby, and ________ . （2001 上海）
A. he』d like to collect coins as well
B. he feels like collecting coins, too
C. to collect coins is also his hobby
D. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure
解析：選D。句意為「釣魚是他最大的愛好，收集硬幣也給了他很大的樂趣。」V-ing形式和不定式都可以做主語，一般可以互換，但有時又略有區別。動詞V-ing形式做主語往往表示一般或抽象的多次行為，不定式做主語往往表示具體的或一次性的動作。
考點糾錯：吸煙是一個很難克服的習慣。
誤：To smoke is a very difficult habit to give up.
正：Smoking is a very difficult habit to give up.
考點提醒：注意分析動名詞和不定式做主語的區別。
2. 考點出處：This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. （P2）
考點提煉：mean的用法。
考點梳理：mean用做動詞，表示「指的是，意思是」，後常接V-ing或that引導的從句；當表示「想要」時，後常接動詞不定式，相當於want to do sth.。
Waiting outside means wasting useful time. 在外面等就是浪費有用的時間。
I mean to go tomorrow. 我想明天走。
考點串聯：mean sth. by sth. / doing sth. 意思是……；mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事。
By study I mean the study of science. 我說的學習，指的是學習科學。
I didn』t mean you to read the letter. 我並沒有打算讓你讀那封信。
考點例析：—You should have thanked her before you left．
—I meant ________ , but when I was leaving I couldn』t find her anywhere. （2000上海春季）
A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so
解析：選B。mean作為「打算，想要……」，後接動詞不定式。另外，本題還考查動詞不定式的省略結構。
考點糾錯：你那樣說是什麼意思？
誤：What do you mean to say that?
正：What do you mean by saying that?
考點提醒：by doing sth. 中的by表示抽象的方式。
3. 考點出處：We also had different students in some classes, so it was difficult to remember all the faces and names. (P2)
考點提煉：句中it是形式主語。
考點梳理：用it作形式主語，it代替不定式、主語從句等。
It』s nice to be with you. 和你在一起真好。
It』s important that we study English. 我們學習英語是重要的。
考點串聯：it可指代if或when從句的內容。
I hate it when people talk with their mouths full of food. 我討厭人們滿嘴含著食物說話。
考點例析：The Foreign Minister said, 「 ________ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.」 （2004 北京）
A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is
解析：選D。當句子中的主語是動詞不定式或從句時，通常將it用做形式主語放在句首而把真正的主語不定式或從句放在後面。
考點糾錯：完成那項工作費了我們兩天的時間。
誤：That took us two days to finish that work.
正：It took us two days to finish that work.
考點提醒：英語中只有it可作形式主語或形式賓語。
『拾』 誰幫忙整理一下牛津高中英語模塊一的片語，語法
對不起啊,這些資料可能對你來說不對,但我只能找到這么多了.還有因為這些資料我是從WORD上復制下來,所以格式上有點亂,請見諒.
定語從句
1. 定語從句的結構及理解
2. 定語從句的關系詞的使用
3. 定語從句的簡化表達
知識總結歸納
（一）定語從句的結構：在復合句中，修飾某個名詞或代詞的句子（做這個名詞或代詞的定語）叫定語從句，定語從句一般放在被修飾的名詞或代詞後面，被修飾的名詞或代詞叫做定語從句的先行詞，它與定語從句之間要有一個詞連接，這個詞指代先行詞的內容叫做關系詞（關系代詞或關系副詞：that, which, who, whose, when, where, why）。先行詞在定語從句中充當主語，賓語，時間，地點，原因狀語。
結構：先行詞+關系詞+定語從句。
1. There she saw a wall of water that was quickly advancing towards her.
2. In Japan, someone who sees another person making the gesture will think it means money.
3. A theme park is a collection of rides, exhibitions or other attractions that are based on a common theme.
4. The park has a conservation center that helps protect marine animals and their habitats in the rivers and coastal waters of Asia.
5. Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.
6. Oprah Winfrey is a black woman whose rise to fame is an inspiring story.
（二）定語從句分為限定性定語從句和非限定性定語從句：
限定性定語從句：從句對先行詞進行必要的描述或說明，缺少它，則句義顯得不完整，從句與先行詞緊密相連。
非限定性定語從句：對先行詞進行補充說明，解釋，它與先行詞之間有逗號隔開。
1. Before she could move, she heard a loud noise, which grew to a terrible roar.
2. Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.
3. Flora, whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.
4. Their talk includes rhythm and rhyming words as well as tongue twisters, which often make the audience applaud.
（三）關系詞前面可以根據定語從句的內容加上一些介詞，這些關系詞在介詞後面常用which 或whom.
1. There was a man with whom I would have to work together and finally the manager of the company.
2. Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes in which people were eaten by the shark.
知識重點與難點
（一）當先行詞有最高級，序數詞修飾，是不定代詞，或是all, no, only等形式時，關系代詞一般用that，而不能用which。
1. The Titanic was the largest ship that had ever been built at that time.
2. There is one thing that keeps worrying me.
（二）當先行詞是表示時間，地點，原因的詞時，關系詞用when, where, why 還有which, that
1. I』m very glad to return to my hometown where I had lived for 10 years.
2. This is my hometown which I used to talk about to you.
3. I think I can understand the reason why he didn』t tell the truth to me.
4. No one believes the reason that he gave us about his absence at the meeting.
（三）定語從句的簡化表達：
1. The man who is sitting on the platform is a professor from Wuhan University.
2. The letter that was mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.
3. The question that is being discussed is very important.
4. You are welcome to a party to be given in our class at 7:45.
說明：以上的定語從句部分可以用更加簡單的非謂語形式表達出來：
1. The man sitting on the platform is a professor from Wuhan University.
2. The letter mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.
3. The question being discussed is very important.
4. You are welcome to a party to be given in our class at 7:45.
說明：修飾一個名詞除了後面用定語從句以外，還可以用非謂語動詞形式：doing短語，done短語，being done短語，to be done短語修飾。其結構和意思如下：
1. 被修飾名詞+doing短語： 正在做….的人/正在發生的事。
2. 被修飾名詞+ done短語： 被…..的人/事
3. 被修飾名詞+being done短語：正在被…..的人/事
4. 被修飾名詞+ to be done短語：將要被…..的人/事
（1）Do you know the man talking to my sister ?
（2）The 「crazy」 gesture, moving the index finger in a circle in front of the ear, means 「you have a phone call」 in Brazil.
（3）Did you see that car being repaired ?
（4）In a camera, the lens must be focused on the object to be photographed.
（5）The students to attend the meeting will arrive here tomorrow.
（6）Goods imported from abroad are not always better than those made in China.
（7）The Yellow River, said to be 「the mother river」 runs across China like a huge dragon.
總結：以上做定語的那些短語就是英語語法中所說的分詞，不定式的各種形式作定語。
1. 這些短語作定語應放在被修飾名詞的後面。如果單獨一個V-ing或V-ed形式作定語，則可以放在被修飾名詞前面。
2. 分詞作定語時，其動作應與全句動作同時發生。V-ing表示主動意義和正在做，V-ed表示被動意義。being done表示正在被做的
3. 不定式作定語表示將要發生的，to be done表示將要被做的
情態動詞
1. 情態動詞的推測表達
2. 情態動詞表達虛擬語氣
3. 某些情態動詞的特殊用法
知識重點與難點總結
知識重點：
情態動詞在表達推測意義的句子中的運用：
（一）用情態動詞表達事實的推測。can，could，might，may，must可以用來表達對事實的推測。根據說話人對事實的把握性大小，must表示「肯定…」，may / might / can / could表示「可能……」， must只用於肯定句中，may / might的否定式may not / might not表示 「可能不……」, 而can / could可以用於疑問句，表示「可能，可能……嗎?」，其否定式can』t / couldn』t 表示「不可能」。用情態動詞可以對現在或過去的事實進行推測。對不同的時間內容推測有不同的結構。
（二）對現在的事實進行推測：
主要結構：…must / may / might +動詞原形
be+名詞/形容詞/介詞短語
be + doing
例句：
1. You must be Jeanne. I』m Mathilde Loisel. We used to know each other very well.
2. They must be in bed already at this time of the night.
3. The teacher must be joking.
4. Freda isn』t in class. She must be sick.
5. There must be something wrong.
6. She might be very clever, but she hasn』t got much common sense.
7. He may be arriving this evening.
8. He may be traveling around the world.
9. The keys can』t be in the room. I have just searched it very carefully.
10. Can the news be true ?
（三）對過去的事實進行推測：結構：情態動詞+have done / been+名詞/形容詞/介詞短語
例句：
1. Mrs. Longmans must have been a pretty girl in her youth.
2. He couldn』t have seen Anna yesterday. She』s gone abroad.
3. I think I must have left my glasses in the library.
4. He might have overslept again.
5. Where can Tom have gone ?
情態動詞表達虛擬語氣：表達「本來…」，「不然早就…」。這是情態動詞的一種虛擬語氣用法。表示說話人所講的與所發生的事實相反。表達了說話人的埋怨，後悔的語氣。其結構是在一些情態動詞後面加 have done 結構。根據要表達的意思，有如下結構：
should have done / ought to have done：本應該……
shouldn』t have done / oughtn』t to have done：本不該……
could have done：本來可以……
needn』t have done：本來沒必要……
would like to have done：本來很想……
would rather not have done: 本來不願意……
could / might / have done: 不然早就……
例句：
1. You shouldn』t have laughed at his mistakes.
2. You could have told us earlier.
3. I ought to have bought that dictionary last week.
4. You ought not to have spent so much time in reading novels.
5. We need not have been in a tearing hurry to catch the train.
6. They would like to have seen that film last film.
7. If he had given me his number, I could have telephoned him.
8. They might have been frozen to death but for the rescue in time.
知識難點：
某些情態動詞的特殊用法：
need 和dare 的兩種形式的用法
need 和dare可以用做實義動詞，後面接不定式（to do）結構，在疑問句和否定句中，加助動詞do/does/did/或don』t/doesn』t/didn』t。作為情態動詞使用時，主要用於疑問句和否定句中。情態動詞needn』t（沒有必要，不必）相當於don』t have to
例句：
1. It is cold, you need to wear some warm clothes.
2. Need I stay here with you for a while ? Thank you, you needn』t.
3. How dare you speak to parents like that ?
注意：
句型I dare say+從句。 意思是：我肯定…… = I』m sure或There is no doubt that+從句。
例句：
I dare say that my uncle will get the money if I die.
will和would
表示「意志」或「願意」，would 則指過去願意做……
例句：
1. He said that he would help us.
2. You may telephone if you will accept this job.
would可以表達「過去習慣做……」類似於「used to do」
例句：
1. When we were children, we would go swimming every summer in that river.
表示請求，固定的句型：Will/Would you please do…? / Would you like to do…?
例句：Will/Would you please give him a message when you see him ?
shall
1. 用於第一，三人稱，表示「請求」；「建議」 或「推薦」
例句：
1. Shall we start the meeting now?
2. Shall I watch TV now ?
3. Shall my son carry the case for you ?
2. 用於第二人稱，表示「命令，「要求」，「許諾」
例句：
1. You shall take whatever you like.
2. You shall not go to the party with me if you make so much noise again.
在表示推測的否定句或疑問句中，常用can /can』t /could / couldn』t表示，意思是：「可能…嗎?」；「…不可能…」。而不能使用mustn』t或must等詞。
與it有關的主要句型
it強調句型
知識總結歸納：
（一）it用做形式主語或形式賓語：根據句子結構的需要，it用做形式主語或形式賓語，而真正的主語或賓語（to do 短語，doing短語，名詞性從句）則放在句尾。
主要句型：
It』s +形容詞/名詞+連詞+名詞性從句
to do sth.
doing sth.
find / make / think / feel it +形容詞/名詞+連詞+名詞性從句
to do sth.
doing sth.
例句：
1. It will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English .
2. It』s usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs .
3. It』s a pity that I didn』t think of it earlier.
4. It』s no use going there so early.
5. Out teacher thinks it no good learning without practice.
6. Didn』t I make it clear to you that I was not coming ?
7. We found it strange that no one would take the money.
（二）其他句型
1. It takes+時間段+sb.+ to do sth.
2. 表示「據說，據報道，/人們認為/相信/建議等
It』s said that…….
It』s reported that ……
It』s believed/thought/suggested that……
例句：
1. It generally takes time to reach this point—being on the same wavelength .
2. It is believed that the two children went off exploring（探險）on their own and get stuck on the cliff .
3. It』s suggested that we should have a meeting to discuss the problem .
4. It was once predicted（預測）that British and American English would become separate languages finally .
（三）it在強調句型中：在英語中，為了突出強調句子的某一個成分（謂語除外），達到強調或使聽話人特別注意這一部分的目的。便形成了一種強調句型。
It is / was+被強調的部分+that / who+句子的其他部分。
It is / was not until+時間+that+句子的其他部分。
例句：
1. I saw John on my way to school this morning.
It was John who/that I saw on my way to school this morning.
It was on my way to school that I saw John this morning.
It was this morning that I saw John on my way to school.
2. It was his best suit that John wore to the dance last night.
3. It was not until 1920 that regular radio broadcast began.
4. It was the strange way things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that frightened me so much .
5. It was the kindness and sympathy in their eyes that prevented me from doing so .
知識難點：
（一）注意強調句型的變形，即以一般疑問句或特殊疑問句的形式出現的強調句型。
1. What is it that Joe can』t find in the bathroom ?
2. Where was it that you met the foreign guests from Australia?
3. I can』t quite remember when it was that we married.
4. Was it because he was very ill that he asked for leave?
（二）是強調句型還是that主語從句或其他復合句
1. It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
2. It is these poisonous procts that can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.
3. It was almost ten o』clock when our soldiers came back from the front.
4. Was it in this place that the last king died ?
（三）注意強調句型中被強調部分帶有定語從句
Was it at the air battle on June 8, 1944, which was led by Captain Johnson that Peter lost his life.
知識總結歸納
（一）概述：
主語與謂語的一致：在英語表達中，謂語動詞的形式要和主語的人稱和數保持一致。主要體現在be動詞，助動詞do, have 以及一般現在時態中的動詞形式。
謂語動詞與主語保持一致的基本原則：語法一致，就近一致和意義一致。
名詞或代詞做主語有人稱和單，復數之分，動詞的單數就是第三人稱單數形式，而動詞的復數形式即動詞的原形。
例句：
1. I am seventeen, and he is sixteen.
2. There is a desk in the room, but there are no chairs in it.
3. John gets up at six o』clock every morning.
4. What is the latest news about the Olympic Games ?
5. The family are sitting at the breakfast table.
（二）語法一致：
1. 由and連接的兩個名詞或代詞做主語：
（1）這部分主語表示的是兩個人或兩件不同的事物，謂語動詞用復數形式。
例句：
① My brother and I have both seen that film.
② Both rice and wheat are grown in this part of China.
③ The poet and the novelist were both present at the meeting.
④ Reading, writing and arithmetic are called the three R』s.
（2）這部分主語表示具有兩個身份或性質的同一個人或一個完整的事物，謂語動詞用單數形式。
例句：
① The professor and writer is speaking at the meeting.
② War and peace is a constant theme in history.
③ One more knife and fork is needed.
④ The statesman and poet was engaged in warfare all his life.
⑤ Law and order has been established.
⑥ Bread and butter is our daily food.
⑦ Fish and chips is a popular fast food.
⑧ The stars and stripes is the national flag of U.S.A.
（3）這部分主語前面有each, every, many a, no 等修飾時，謂語動詞一般用單數形式。
例句：
① Each doctor and（each）nurse was given a new shirt.
② No sound and no voice is heard.
③ Many a boy and girl has made the same mistake.
④ Every minute and every second is precious.
2. 動名詞，不定式，主語從句做主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式。
例句：
① Reading is a great pleasure in life.
② To live means to create.
③ That we need more time is obvious.
④ What is needed is food and medicine.
3. 表示時間，金錢，距離，重量的復數名詞表示數量做主語時，被視為一個整體，謂語動詞用單數形式。
例句：
① Three thousand miles is a long distance.
② Eight hours of sleep is enough.
4. 不定代詞anyone, anything, everyone, everything, someone, something, no one, nothing, each the other 等做主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式。
例句：
① Is anybody going to tell him the news ?
② Someone wants to see you.
（三）就近原則
由連詞or, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, 連接的兩個名詞或代詞做主語時，謂語動詞和離它最近的哪個名詞或代詞的人稱和數一致。
例句：
1. Either you or Jean is to be sent to New Zealand.
2. Not only his family but also he likes Chaplin』s movies.
3. Neither Tom nor the Browns enjoy their journey to Beijing owing to the bad weather.
4. George or Tom is wanted.
注意：There be句型中be 的形式由它後面的第一個名詞的數決定。
例句：
1. There aren』t any letters in the mail for you today.
2. There is a lamp, two pens and three books on the desk.
3. Here are some envelopes and paper for you.
名詞後面帶有with, along with, together with, besides, except, but, like, including, as well as, rather than短語共同做主語時，謂語動詞與這些短語前面的那個名詞的數一致。
例句：
1. All but one were here just now.
2. A library with five thousand books is offered to that nation as a gift.
3. An expert, together with some assistants, was sent to help in this work.
4. You as well as I are wrong.
（四）意義一致
1. 代詞none, neither, all的不可數形式還是復數形式由它們指的內容決定
例句：
（1）All hope has gone.
（2）All are agreed on this point.
（3）—Is there any milk in the fridge? —No, there is none.
（4）None has returned from the meeting.
2. 集合名詞group, class, family, army, enemy, team等名詞的單，復數形式根據它們強調的內容而定。
例句：
（1）The class were all cheerful.
（2）The team were taking over some new plays.
（3）The group are reading the newspapers.
（4）The army is going to remain in this town.
（5）The army have rescued the travelers.
3. 限定詞短語all of…; none of…; a lot of…; 以及分數/百分數+of ….修飾名詞構成的名詞短語做主語時，謂語動詞的形式由of 後面的名詞形式決定。
例句：
（1）None of these suggestions are very helpful.
（2）I don』t think any of us wants to work tomorrow.
（3）Two-fifths of the students in the class are from Arabic-speaking countries.
難點突破
1. 主謂一致的考查主要體現在單項選擇和短文改錯兩個題型中。同學們在練習和應試時，遇到這樣的題時，要牢記主謂一致的三個基本原則。一定要根據句子內容抓住關鍵的主語部分。同時還要考慮句子的時態和語態。
2. one of +復數名詞做定語從句的先行詞時，定語從句中的謂語動詞與復數名詞一致。 the only one of +復數名詞做定語從句的先行詞時，定語從句中的謂語動詞用單數形式。
例句：
Jim was one of the boys who were late for class.
Jim was the only one of the boys who was late for class.