① 小學新標准英語教材各年級要掌握的語法總結
小學語法網上很多，但大多胡亂拼湊，很多都是初中甚至高中的內容內。本人推薦奧風英語容的 小學語法三劍客。小學語法三劍客包括小學語法完全突破 視頻教程，記憶大綱，和精編小學語法專項練習，三件一套，可以說是目前公認最好的語法資料了。 網路 小學語法完全突破 即可找到視頻教程，可以搜來看看。
② 請問小學各個年級英語語法分別是哪些
太多了啊~就列舉一些吧~
1.人稱代詞
主格： I we you she he it they
賓格： me us you her him it them
形容詞性物主代詞：my our your her his its their
名詞性物主代詞： mine ours yours hers his its theirs
2.形容詞和副詞的比較級
(1) 一般在形容詞或副詞後+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音節詞前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 雙寫最後一個字母，再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y變i，再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不規則變化：
well-better, much/many-more, etc.
3.可數詞的復數形式
Most nouns + s a book –books
Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes
Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves
4.不可數名詞(單復數形式不變)
bread, rice, water ,juice etc.
5. 縮略形式
I』m = I am you』re = you are she』s = she is he』s = he is
it』s = it is who』s =who is can』t =can not isn』t=is not etc
6. a/an
a book, a peach
an egg an hour
7. Preposition:
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示時間： at six o』clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter
8. 基數詞和序數詞
one – first two-second twenty-twentieth
9. Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
10. be 動詞
(1) Basic form: am/are/is
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
（3）一般疑問句： Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren』t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren』t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn』t.
11. there be 結構
肯定句： There is a …
There are …
一般疑問句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn』t.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren』t.
否定句： There isn』t …. There aren』t….
12. 祈使句
Sit down please
Don』t sit down, please.
13. 現在進行時.通常用「now」.
形式： be + verb +ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.
He/She/It is(not) eating.
動詞 —ing 的形式
Most verbs +ing walk—walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming
14 一般現在時。通常用 「usually, often, every day, sometimes」。
肯定句：
I go to school on foot every day.
She goes to school on foot every day.
一般疑問句:
Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don』t.
Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn』t.
否定句： We don』t go to school on Sundays.
My mother doesn』t like watching TV in the evening.
15. (情態)動詞can,must, should 後面直接用動詞原形。
eg:
1. I / He / She / They can sing.
2．You should keep quiet in the library.
16. 一般過去時態
（a） be 動詞的過去式:
I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑問句was, were 放在句首。
（b） 動詞過去式：
肯定句： I watched cartoons.
She visited the zoo.
一般疑問句： Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn』t.
Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn』t.
否定句： They didn』t go the the part yesterday.
He didn』t make model ships last week.
(3)動詞過去式的變化：
規則動詞的變化：
Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。
Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study—studied
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped
不規則動詞的變化：
is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:/
eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等
17. 「Wh-」 questions.
What are you doing?
What colour is it?
Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?
How much is the toy bear?