㈠ 如何將英語陳述句改為一般疑問句
英語中陳述句變成一般疑問句和反問句的具體規則如下:㈡ 英語陳述句改疑問句的方法
簡單的說吧,
先判斷陳述句中要提問的是哪個部分,是什麼詞。。
FE:
I
am
Chinese.
如果則以Chinese為問的部分。
還有版,問權句助動詞和BE動詞要提前。
Where
are
you
from?
就是
主語+be/do+賓語
換為
疑問詞+be/do+原句中的剩餘。。
你多練練掌握一下就會了,
建議你多拿幾個例題看看
㈢ 英語陳述句變疑問句
反問句變陳述句吧,方法如下:
第一步:問號改為句號
第二步:刪掉疑問詞比如:「難道……嗎?」和「怎能……呢?」等.
第三步:否定改為肯定,肯定改為否定(有不去不,沒不加不,去掉疑問詞)
例如:
1、字典難道不是我們的良師益友嗎?
改:字典是我們的良師益友.
2、難道那條街不熱鬧嗎?
改:那條街很熱鬧.
疑問句
難道我們應該亂丟垃圾嗎?
陳述句
我們不應該亂丟垃圾.
㈣ 如何把陳述句改為一般疑問句(英語)
1. 含系動詞的一般疑問句的構成
具體地說,就是當陳述句中有am /is / are時,可直接將它們提至主語前,但如遇第一人稱,最好將其置換成第二人稱。如:
I』m in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年級二班嗎?
2. 含情態動詞的一般疑問句的構成
一般疑問句面前人人平等:情態動詞與am / is / are一樣,也可直接將它們提至主語前,所以問題迎刃而解了。如:
I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你會拼寫它嗎?
3. 含實義動詞的一般疑問句的構成
含實義動詞的一般疑問句的構成稍微有點講究,要在句首加do;如逢主語為第三人稱單數,謂語動詞為一般現在時單數第三人稱形式"v-(e)s"時,奉does為座上賓並要變回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有時陳述句中的some還要變作any等。如:
She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京嗎?
I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜歡英語嗎?
There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?
5. 少數口語化的一般疑問句
如問一個與前文相同的問句時,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about...?"等;甚至只抓關鍵詞,讀作升調。如:Your pen? 你的鋼筆?
㈤ 英語的陳述句變疑問句,怎麼變我現在上初一!急!!!!!!!!!
看句子里有沒有be動詞:如果有,將be動詞提前到句首.
例: He is a clever boy.
Is he a clever boy?
沒有be動詞,看句子的主人是在哪個房間?如果在happy house,句首+Do.如果在sad house,句首+Does. 加過Does以後,後面的動詞變成原型.
例: 1. They study English in the classroom.
Do they study English in the classroom?
2. He jumps rope in the park.
Does he jump rope in the park?
當句子里有關於"我,我們"的都要相應的變成"你,你們」的.
例: I am a teacher.
Are you a teacher?
We are happy?
Are you happy?
This is my book.
Is this your book?
These are our books.
Are these your books?
當句子里有some/many…要變成any.
例: There are some cats on the table.
Are there any cats on the table?
I have many shirts.
Do you have any shirts?
--------------------
一、變為一般疑問句將陳述句變成一般疑問句,要根據陳述句中的謂語動詞及其時態確定疑問形式。其句型特點一般是:助動詞或情態動詞 + 主語 + 謂語 + 動詞 + 其他?
如: The policeman told the boys not to play football in the street. (甘肅省中考題) ______ the policeman ______ the boys not to play football in the street? 答案:Did, tell
二、變為特殊疑問句將陳述句變成特殊疑問句時,常用的方法是「一選,二移,三變,四代」。
「一選」就是選擇疑問詞,被選擇的疑問代詞有:what, which, who, whose;疑問副詞有:where, when, why, how;疑問副詞片語有:how long, how often, how soon, how far, how many, how much, how old等。
「二移」就是把be動詞,助動詞或情態動詞移到句首。
「三變」就是將原句中第一個單詞的首字母改為小寫(專有名詞除外),將some, something等改為any, anything等,將句號改為問號。
四代就是將選好的特殊疑問詞替代劃線部分。
如:(西寧市中考題) At the age of three, David weighed 20 kilos. (就劃線部分提問) ________ did David weigh at the age of three? 答案:How much
三、變為選擇疑問句將陳述句變成一般疑問句,在問號前加上「or + 所給的被選擇部分」。
如:(新疆中考題) Most young men like popular music. (用 rock music 改為選擇疑問句) ______ most young men like popular music ______ rock music? 答案:Do, or (from www.zkenglish.com)
四、變為反意疑問句陳述句變成反意疑問句時一定要遵循「前肯定,後否定;前否定,後肯定」的原則。
------------
陳述句後面加一個簡短問句可將陳述句變成反意疑問句,用以對所陳述的事情取得肯定或否定的回應,或
是使表達更加禮貌。反意疑問句很少用在正式的書面英語中。
例如: 1) He』s very friendly, isn』t he? 他很友好,不是嗎?
2) You haven』t seen it before, have you? 你以前沒有見過,對嗎?
2) You form a question tag by using an auxiliary, a modal, or a form of the main verb 「be」, followed by a pronoun, the pronoun refers to the subject of the statement.
簡短問句由一個動詞和一個代詞構成,動詞主要由助詞動詞,情態動詞和系動詞「be」構成,代詞指代主語。
例如: 1) David』s school is quite nice, isn』t it? 大衛的學校還不錯,不是嗎?
3) You can use a negative statement and a positive question tag to ask people for things, or to ask for his information.
由否定陳述句加肯定簡短問句構成的反意疑問句可用以提出請求,要求幫助或尋求信息。
例如: 1) You wouldn』t sell it to me, would you? 你不會賣給我,是嗎?
2) You won』t tell anyone else this, will you? 你不會告訴別人,對嗎?
4) When you want to show your reaction to what someone has just said, for example by expressing interest, surprise, doubt, or anger, you use a positive statement with a positive question tag.
由肯定陳述句加肯定疑問短句構成的反意疑問句可用以表達對某人所述事情的回應,例如表達興趣,懷疑或 者憤怒。
例如: 1) You』ve been to North America before, have you? 你以前去過北美,是吧?
5) When you use an imperative, you can be more polite by adding one of the following question tags.
祈使句後面跟簡短問句構成的反意疑問句更加禮貌。
(will you won』t you would you)
例如: 1) Look at that, would you? 看看那個,可以嗎?
6) 「Will you」 and 「won』t you」 can also be used to emphasize anger or impatience. 「Can』t you」 is also used in this way.
「will you」, 「won』t you」 「can』t you」也可用以表示憤怒或不耐煩。
例如: 1) Oh, hurry up, will you? 你快點,行嗎?
2) For goodness sake be quiet, can』t you? 你能不能安靜點?
㈥ 英語陳述句變疑問句的規律
英語陳述句變疑問句的規律分為一般疑問句和特殊疑問句兩種:
一般疑問句的謂語動詞如果是be或者含有情態動詞,只要把be或者情態動詞調到句首大寫就可以了;其它情況根據時態人稱要在句首加助動詞do、does或者did。
特殊疑問句中的疑問詞作句子的主語,後面保持陳述句語序,例如:Who told you this? What makes you so happy? 如果疑問詞不作主語,則後面要用一般疑問句詞序。例如:Whom did you tell this? When does he get up every day?
㈦ 英語語法 陳述句變一般疑問句your是否用變my
應該要變
㈧ 英語陳述句變疑問句的訣竅
反意疑問句
1) 陳述部分的主語是I,疑問部分要用 aren't I。例如:
I'm as tall as your sister, aren't I? 我跟你姐一樣高,對嗎?
2) 陳述部分的謂語是wish,疑問部分要用may +主語。例如:
I wish to have a word with you, may I? 我想與你說句話,行嗎?
3) 陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時,疑問部分用肯定含義。例如:
Some plants never blown (開花), do they ? 有些植物從不開花,對嗎?
4) 含有ought to 的反意疑問句,陳述部分是肯定的,疑問部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主語。例如:
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he? 他應該知道該做什麼,對嗎?
5) 陳述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑問部分常用don't +主語(didn't +主語)。例如:
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? 我們要在明天早上八點到達那兒,是嗎?
6) 陳述部分的謂語是used to 時,疑問部分用didn't +主語或 usedn't +主語。例如:
He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he? 他以前常在那兒拍照,是嗎?
7) 陳述部分有had better + v. 疑問句部分用hadn't you? 例如:
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you? 你最好自己去讀,好嗎?
8) 陳述部分有would rather +v.,疑問部分多用 wouldn't +主語。例如:
He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he? 他寧可讀十遍也不願意背誦,是嗎?
9) 陳述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑問部分用wouldn't +主語。例如:
You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you? 你想和我們一塊去,對嗎?
10) 陳述部分有must 的疑問句,疑問部分根據實際情況而定。例如:
He must be a doctor, isn't he? 他肯定是醫生,是嗎?
You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you? 你一定讀過三年英語,對嗎?
He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he? 他肯定是在昨天完成任務的,是嗎?
11) 感嘆句中,疑問部分用be +主語。例如:
What colors, aren't they? 多漂亮的顏色,是嗎?
12) 陳述部分由neither… nor, either… or 連接的並列主語時,疑問部分根據其實際邏輯意義而定。
Neither you nor I am engineer, are we? 你不是工程師,我也不是,對嗎?
13) 陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問部分主語用it。例如:
Everything is ready, isn't it? 一切就緒,是嗎?
14) 陳述部分為主語從句或並列復合句,疑問部分有三種情況:
a. 並列復合句疑問部分,謂語動詞根據鄰近從句的謂語而定。例如:
Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he?
史密斯先生曾幾次去過北京,按理說他現在應該在中國,是嗎?
b. 帶有定語從句,賓語從句的主從復合句,疑問部分謂語根據主句的謂語而定。例如:
He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he? 他說他想去日本看看,他是那樣說的嗎?
c. 陳述部分主句為第一人稱,謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導的定語從句,疑問部分與賓語從句相對應構成反意疑問句。例如:
I don't think he is bright, is he? 我認為他並不聰明,是嗎?
We believe she can do it better, can't she? 我們相信她能做得更好,她能嗎?
15) 陳述部分主語是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑問部分常用復數they,有時也用單數he。例如:
Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?) 人人都知道答案,是這樣吧?
Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?) 沒人知道這件事,是吧?
16) 帶情態動詞dare或need的反意疑問句,疑問部分常用 need (dare ) +主語。例如:
We need not do it again, need we ? 我們不必重做一遍,是嗎?
He dare not say so, dare he? 他不敢這樣說,是嗎?
當dare, need 為實義動詞時,疑問部分用助動詞do + 主語。例如:
She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she? 她不敢獨自回家,是嗎?
17) 省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句,疑問部分用will you。例如:
Don't do that again, will you? 別再這樣做,好嗎?
Go with me, will you / won't you ? 跟我走吧,好嗎?
注意:Let's 開頭的祈使句,後用shall we?
Let us 開頭的祈使句,後用will you? 例如:
Let's go and listen to the music, shall we? 一起去聽音樂,好嗎?
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ? 你讓我們在閱覽室等你,好嗎?
18) 陳述部分是"there be"結構的,疑問部分用there省略主語代詞。例如:
There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there? 你的表有問題,對不對?
There will not be any trouble, will there? 不會有麻煩吧,是嗎?
19) 否定前綴不能視為否定詞,其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。例如:
It is impossible, isn't it? 這不可能,是嗎?
He is not unkind to his classmates, is he? 他不會對他同學使壞,是嗎?
20) must在表"推測"時,根據其推測的情況來確定反意疑問句。例如:
He must be there now, isn't he? 他現在肯定在那兒,是吧?
It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it? 明天肯定要下雨,是嗎?