❶ 九年級英語所有語法
不定代詞(some any,all both,either neither,no none,each every,many much,few little的區別與聯系)
A復合不定代詞 12個
Bsome any的用法
時態
A一般現在、過去、將來時
B現在、過去完成時
C過去、現在、將來進行時
D現在完成進行時
賓語從句(3種)
定語從句(以that為主)
構詞法,主要詞綴(un dis bi ab inter tele re ful tion less ese y ing ed ly able al等)
主要縮寫
形容詞與副詞的比較級,最高級
A特殊變化與一般變化
B用法
動詞的種類
行為、情態、聯系、助動詞
句子的成分
主語、謂語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語、補語
簡單句5大基本句型(順便掌握及物與不及物動詞的區別)
動詞不定式
A基本結構(to+動詞原型,否定式為not to+動詞原型)
B用法
C疑問詞+不定式
被動語態
A主動與被動的概念
B構成
C情態動詞被動語態
虛擬語氣(以「現在不可能發生」為主)
結構為If+主+V-ed,主+would do。
注意從句裡面be用were
雙賓語
情態動詞
caN could,should,would,would like,might may,have to must,need
特別注意掌握情態動詞表推測
直接引語,間接引語
注意指示代詞、時間與地點詞、動詞轉換的情況
注意不轉換的情況
注意主從一致
狀語從句(特別是IF ,WHEN和UNTIL)
注意主句一般將來時,從句用一般現在表將來。
名詞
A專有名詞與普通名詞
B可數與不可數
C可數名詞單數與復數
D所有格
19.代詞
A人稱代詞
B物主代詞
C指示代詞
20.數詞
A基數詞
B序數詞
21.動詞縮略形式
介詞
A時間介詞
B地點介詞
C其他
冠詞
分詞
A現在與過去分詞
B現在分詞做主語等
C分詞做定語
倒裝
A so+動詞+主語
B部分倒裝
呵呵 希望對你有所幫助 祝樓主進步哈
特殊
A季節,星期,月份,年份讀法
B報時
C動詞+介詞,動詞+副詞的各種特殊意義
推薦樓主看看這個重點的:
http://wenku..com/view/298b9a5277232f60ddcca1e0.html
year中國真好為你解答
如若滿意,請點擊[採納為滿意回答]
如若您有不滿意之處,請追問,我一定改正!希望給您一個正確答復!
祝您學業進步!
O(∩_∩)O謝謝
❷ 九年級英語的一些句型和語法
什麼版本的?推薦魏訓剛的
中考語法完全突破,裡面初中階段的都有了。
❸ 初三英語復習公開課
可以弄些聽力稿什麼的,弄些對話。讓學生起來組對話啊。讀聽力版稿啊、要讓課堂活躍一些權,越活躍越好。復習的時候要細節詳細。 還有,我是學生啊,我們老班是英語老師,而且英語教的老好了,以上可以供你參考,祝你成功,加油~別緊張哦
❹ 九年級英語所有語法
不定代詞(some any,all both,either neither,no none,each every,many much,few little的區別與聯系)
A復合不定代詞 12個
Bsome any的用法
時態
A一般現在、過去、將來時
B現在、過去完成時
C過去、現在、將來進行時
D現在完成進行時
賓語從句(3種)
定語從句(以that為主)
構詞法,主要詞綴(un dis bi ab inter tele re ful tion less ese y ing ed ly able al等)
主要縮寫
形容詞與副詞的比較級,最高級
A特殊變化與一般變化
B用法
動詞的種類
行為、情態、聯系、助動詞
句子的成分
主語、謂語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語、補語
簡單句5大基本句型(順便掌握及物與不及物動詞的區別)
動詞不定式
A基本結構(to+動詞原型,否定式為not to+動詞原型)
B用法
C疑問詞+不定式
被動語態
A主動與被動的概念
B構成
C情態動詞被動語態
虛擬語氣(以「現在不可能發生」為主)
結構為If+主+V-ed,主+would do。
注意從句裡面be用were
雙賓語
情態動詞
caN could,should,would,would like,might may,have to must,need
特別注意掌握情態動詞表推測
直接引語,間接引語
注意指示代詞、時間與地點詞、動詞轉換的情況
注意不轉換的情況
注意主從一致
狀語從句(特別是IF ,WHEN和UNTIL)
注意主句一般將來時,從句用一般現在表將來。
名詞
A專有名詞與普通名詞
B可數與不可數
C可數名詞單數與復數
D所有格
19.代詞
A人稱代詞
B物主代詞
C指示代詞
20.數詞
A基數詞
B序數詞
21.動詞縮略形式
介詞
A時間介詞
B地點介詞
C其他
冠詞
分詞
A現在與過去分詞
B現在分詞做主語等
C分詞做定語
倒裝
A so+動詞+主語
B部分倒裝
呵呵 希望對你有所幫助 祝樓主進步哈
特殊
A季節,星期,月份,年份讀法
B報時
C動詞+介詞,動詞+副詞的各種特殊意義
初三英語
(滿分100分 時間70分鍾)
1. 單項選擇(20)
( )1.I think I』m going to the party____bus .
A.on B.by a C.take a D.by
2.If it ----torrow,We----a snowman .
A will snow; will make B snows;make C will snow ;make D snow;will make
3 You must ask him -------the rules
A remember B remembers C to remember D remembering
4.What will happen if you are late for class ?
The teacher won』t me in .
A ask B let C make Dtake
5.---you become famous people will ----you .
A But;look up B And ;look for C If ;look over D If ;look up to
6 If he ----go to college ,he will have to work .
A to B won』t C doesn』t D isn』t
7.What happened ----them ?
A to B with C of D in
8 Mary sings quite well
A So she does B She does so C So does she D Does she do
9 If you do The teacher -----------
A take it away B take away it C will take it away D will take away it
10 She made a living by _____before
A singing B sing C sang D sings
11.Don』t spend any money ____this kind of thing .
A in B with C / D on
12.Doing it well can make my mother _________
A happily B happy C sad Dsadly
13.If it _____tmorrom,I』ll go to the Summer Palace.
A don』t rain Bdaesn』t rain Cdidn』t rain Dwill rain
14.I want to know _________in the party.
Aif you have a good time
B if you had agood time
C that you have a good time
Dwhere you had a good time
15. You will stay healthy _________you do more exercise ,such as running and walking .
Aif B how C before D where
16. I』m going to the schoolparty._________
Aso am I B So I do C models D So do I
17.Don』t _________your jeans to the school party ?
A put on B dress C wearing Dwear
18.If you do,you _______leave.
A will must B will have to C must D have to
19. We often spend 3 hours ________our homework .
A on doing B ding C in D at
20.Today is as _______as yesterday.
A colder B coldest C cold D coldly
二.單詞拼寫(10)
1.I want you to r________ the rules for school parties.
2.If you become a p_______ soccer player ,you』ll become a great soccer playwer.
3.Many a________ will come to china in 2008
4.Many famous people c_______ that they are not happy .
5.I』m going to go the m________ tonight.
三.用詞的適當形式填空(10)
1.Jack is as ________(luck) as I .
2. You can make a ________(live) by selling newspapers.
3. Some of them don』t want _________(travel).
4. Be careful ,or you』ll be hurt __________(bad).
5. What made you __________(happy)
6. If he ________(call) me tomorrow,I _______(go ) with him .
7. Why not ______{have} a party?
8. If you work hard ,you』ll become a great soccer _________(play).
9, He has made _________(thousand) of money.
10.He has two ________(hundred) books.
三.完形填空(10)
1.Mr and Mrs Jones don』t often go out ____1__,but last Saturday ,Mrs Jones _2__to her husband ,」There is a good ____3_____tonight .Can we go and see it ?』』
Mr Jones was quite ___4 ______about it ,so they went and both of them liked the film very much .
They came out of __5__at 11o』clock ,got into their ___6__and began to drive home .It was quite dark ,then Mrs Jones said to Mr Jones ,』』Look,A woman is running along the road very ___7__,and a man is running after her .Can you see them ?』』
Mr Jones said ,』』Yes ,I can .』』He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her ,』』Can we ___8_____you ?』』
「No ,thank you ,」the woman said ,but she did not stop ___9___,」My husband and I always run home after the film ,and the _____10 one does the cleaning at home .」
( )1.A in the moring B in the evening C in the afternoon D at noon
( )2.A told B talked C spoke D said
( )3 Afilm B match C meeting D message
( )4 A angry B afraid C worried D happy
( )5 A the film B TV C the cinemas D the shop
( )6.A seats B chairs C car D train
( )7.A fast B slowly C late D. long
( )8A leave B notice C help D love
( )9A to run B running C runs D ran
( ) 10 A last B angry C happy D great
四.短文填空(10)
China is located(位於in Asia .It has the largest population (人口) in the world .
Qomolangma is the hightest m__1_in the world .Shanghai is the largest city in China ,and Beijing is the c___2 of China .The Great wall was used by the ancient Chinese to k___3 invaders (入侵者)out of China .p____4, the black and white animal is native(本土的)only to China .
In China the year 2000 is c____5 the year of Dragon .
Antelopes (羚羊)are fast running ,horned (有角的)animals .They b___6 to the goat family but look like deer .
T____7 is a favorite drink in China .Chopticks(筷子)are used by Chinese people to e____8 food .
Umbrella ,the Chinese invention (發明),keep us d__9__in the rain .
The Chinese invented paper to w_____10 on .
Fireworks (焰火)is also a Chinese invention .We use it in the big festivals .
1_______2________3_______4_________5_______6___________7________
8___________9___________10______________
五.閱讀理解(10)
It was Mother』s Day ,but the young mother was a little unhappy ,because she was 800 miles away from her parents .In the moring she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother』s Day ,and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs(丁香)in the garden .
Later that day ,when she told her husband about the lillacs,he said ,』』I know where we can find all that you want .Get the Children and come on .So they went on driving down the country roads.
There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs.The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers .Carefully , she picked a few here and a few there .On their way home there was a smile on her face .When they were passing a nursing home ,the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair .She had no children with her .they stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman and put the flowers in her hands ,and smiled at her .The old granny thanked her again and again ,She smiled happily ,too.
When the young mother came back to her car ,her children asked her,」Who is that old granny ?Why did you give our flowers to her ?」
「I don't know her ,」their mother said .」But it』s Mother』s Day ,and she has no children ,I have all of you ,and I still have my mother .Just think how much those flowers meant to her .」(
( )1.The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother』s Day because _______
A she didn't have a present
B she was a long way away from her mother
C she didn』t know it was Mother』s Day
D she want to see her father
( )2 There were many beautiful purple lilacs ____________
A in her garde B in the market C in her mother』s garden D in the nursing home
( )3 The young woman had ________
A one child B no child C more than one child D a boy and a girl
( ) 4 The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because _______
A The old granny was her mother
B She didn't know the old granny was her mother
C her mother asked her to do so
D she wanted the old granny to be happy ,too
( )5 Which of the following is NOT true ?
A The young woman was kind
B The young woman was understanding
C The young woman was friendly
D The young woman was surprise
六 漢譯英(20)
1如果你去參加聚會的話,你會玩的很高興的。
——you _____ ______the party ,you _____ ________ ______ _____ _______
2我想我明天要呆在家裡
I think I ____ _____ ______ ______ at home tomorrow
3你必須提醒他學校的規定
You must _____ him ______the school rules
4如果你在聚會時大喊或亂跑的話,你就得離開
If you ____ ______ ______ at the party ,_____ _____ ______leave
5露西擅長英語,我也是
Lucy ____ good _____ English .
______ _______ _________
6你想環游世界嗎?
_______ you want ____ ____ _____ the world
7他們不喜歡離開家人
They don't like to ____ ______ away from _____ ______
8你可以通過做你喜愛的事來謀生
You can ____ _____ _____ ______ doing something that you _____
9我將可以幫助人
I ____ _____ _____ ______help people
10我今晚打算去看電影
I ____ ______ ______ go to the _____
七書面表達(10)
假設你變成了一位非 有 錢 的人,你會怎麼想?你會怎麼做?有何感受?請寫一篇70---80詞的短文
1.詞彙A.單詞四會:lose(lost),past,corner,or,travel,lie(lay),library,medicine,hurry三會:accident,motor,motorbike,suddenly,land,gatekeeper,crowd,whileB.片語/句型…,urtstopthetrafficcarrysb/sthto…It『sreallyniceofyou.crowdround…,…』snothing./sthto…gethelpfrom…calltodosth
D其他(如7大洲,4大洋,撲克花色,電影.音樂的類型,國家與首都等)
❺ 新目標英語九年級上所有要教的 語法 知識點(不用講解,我只要個目錄就行了) 要求語法全面一點
Unit 1
一:知識點
1.Check in : 在旅館的登記入住。 Check out: 在旅館結賬離開。
2.By: ①通過…..方式(途徑)。例:I learn English by listening to tapes.
②在…..旁邊。例:by the window/the door
③乘坐交通工具 例:by bus/car
④在……之前,到……為止。例:by October在10月前
⑤被 例:English is spoken by many people.
3. what about doing sth:…怎麼樣?
4.aloud, loud ,loudly 均可做副詞。
aloud 出聲地 大聲地 多與read 、speak連用
例如:read aloud 朗讀 speak aloud說出聲來
loud 大聲地 響亮地 loudly 高聲地 多指喧鬧聲和不悅耳的聲音。
5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鳥鳴。 sound 指人可以聽到的各種聲音。 noise 指噪音、吵鬧聲
6. find + 賓語 + 賓補(名詞形容詞介詞短語 分詞等)
例:I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.
We found him in bed. He found the window closed.
7. 常見的系動詞有: ①是:am 、is、 are ②保持:keep、 stay ③ 轉變:become、 get、 turn ④ ……起來 feel、 look、 smell、 taste、 sound
8. get + 賓語 + 賓補(形容詞過去分詞動詞不定式) 使某種情況發生
例:Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦乾凈 Get Mr. Green to come. 讓格林先生進來
I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行車
You can』t get him waiting. 你不能讓他老等著
9. 動詞不定式做定語
①與所修飾的名詞構成主謂關系
The next train to arrive was fromNew York. He is always the first to come.
②與所修飾的名詞構成動賓關系
I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.
I need some paper to write on. I don』t have a room to live in.
10. practice , fun 做名詞為不可數名詞 11. add 補充說 又說
12. join 加入某團體 並成為其中一員 attend 出席參加會議或講座
join in與take part in指參加到某項活動中去。
13.all、 both、 always以及every復合詞與not連用構成部分否定。其完全否定為:all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.
14.be afraid of害怕 be afraid to害怕 be afraid that恐怕擔心,表示委婉語氣
15.either ①放在否定句末表示「也」 ②兩者中的「任一」
③either…or… 或者…或者.…引導主語部分,謂語動詞按照就近原則處理
16.complete完成,是個較正式的詞,後不能接動名詞 finish指日常事物的完成
17.a,an 與序數詞連用表示「又一」,「再一」。
例:Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.
18.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻煩,困難
19.unless 除非,如果不,等於「if not」本身就表示否定,引導條件狀語從句,主句為將來時,條件狀語從句用一般現在時表示將來。
例:My baby sister doesn』t cry unless she』s hungry.
=My baby sister doesn』t cry if she isn』t hungry.
Unless you take more care, you』ll have an accident.如果你不多加小心的話,你會出事的。
20.instead:adv 代替,更換。
例:We have no coffee, would you like tea instead? 我們沒有咖啡了,改喝茶好嗎?
Stuart was ill, so I went instead. 斯圖爾病了,所以換了我去。
instead of 作為某人或某事物的替換
例:Let』s play cards instead of watching TV.
Give me the red one instead of the green one.
21.spoken 口頭的,口語的。 Speaking 講話的,說某種語言的。
二,短語:
1.by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗讀 4.that way (=in that way) 通過那種方式
5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的會話技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如 7.have fun 玩得高興
8.have conversations with friends 與朋友對話
9.get excited 高興,激動
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說漢語結束對話
11.do a survey about… 做有關…的調查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語筆記13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語口語 14.make mistakes 犯錯誤
15.get the pronunciation right 使發音準確
16.practise speaking English 練習說英語 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…開始 19.later on 隨後
20.in class在課堂上 21.laught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 記筆記 23.enjoy doing 喜歡干…
24.write down 寫下,記下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查詢 26.native speakers 說本族話的人
27.make up 編造,虛構,化妝,打扮 28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 對待,處理,解決 30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心,擔憂
31.be angry with 生某人的氣 32.stay angry 生氣
33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…當做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. change…into… 把…變成… (= turn into)
37.with the help of 在…的幫助下 38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較
39.think of (think about) 想起,想到 40.physical problems身體上的問題
41.break off 中斷,突然終止 42. not…at all 根本不,全然不
三,句子
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎樣為考試做准備?
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那種方法,我已經學到了很多東西。
3.It』s too hard to understand the voice. 聽懂那些聲音太難了。
4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 衛明有不同的感受。
6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他覺得看電影讓人感到沮喪.
7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
她又說和朋友對話根本沒用。
8.I don』t have a partner to practice English with. 我沒有搭檔一起練習英語。
9.Later on, I realized that it doesn』t matter if you don』t understand every word.隨後,我認識到聽不懂每個詞並沒有關系。
10.It』s amazing how much this helped. 我驚異於這些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 給老師留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很難造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什麼?
14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英語對於大多數人來說是第二語言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我們怎樣處理我們的問題?
16.It is our ty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our ecation with the help of our teachers. 在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力來應對挑戰是我們的責任。
He can』t walk or even speak.他無法走路,甚至無法說話
Unit 2
一. 知識點
1. used to 過去常常做某事,暗指現在已經不存在的動作或狀態. 後跟動詞原形.
否定形式為: didn』t use to 或 usedn』t to 疑問形式為: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
be/get used to 習慣於, to 為介詞.
2. wear 表示狀態. put on 表示動作. dress + 人 給某人穿衣服.
3. on the swim team on 是…的成員,在…供職.
4. Don』t you remember me? 否定疑問句.
Yes, I do. 不, 我記得. No, I don』t 是的, 我不記得了.
5. 反意疑問句:
① 陳述部分的主語為 this, that, 疑問部分主語用it; 陳述部分主語用 these, those, 疑問部分用they 做主語.
例: This is a new story, isn』t it? Those are your parents, aren』t they?
② 陳述部分是 there be 結構, 疑問部分仍用 there
例: There was a man named Paul, wasn』t there?
③ I am 後的疑問句, 用aren』t I
例: I am in Class 2, aren』t I?
④ 陳述部分與含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等詞時,疑問部分用肯定. 例: Few people liked this movie, didn』t they?
但陳述句中若帶有否定前綴或後綴的單詞時, 這個句子仍視為肯定, 後面仍用否定.
例: Your sister is unhappy, isn』t she?
⑤ 陳述部分的主語若為不定式或 V-ing 短語, 疑問部分主語用it.
例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn』t it?
⑥ 陳述句中主語是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代詞時,疑問部分用they做主語; 若陳述部分主語是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代詞時, 疑問部分用it 做主語.
例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they?
Everything seems perfect, doesn』t it?
⑦ 當主語是第一人稱I時, 若謂動為think, believe, guess 等詞時, 且其後跟賓叢,這時疑問句部分的人稱, 時態要與賓語從句保持一致, 同時還要考慮否定轉移.
例: I don』t think he can finish the work in time, can he?
⑧ 前面是祈使句, 後用 will you? (let』s 開頭時, 後用shall we?)
6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days. ② 錯過, 未中, 未趕上, 未找到.
例: It』s a pity that you miss the bus.
8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次數;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指時間.
9. right: ① adj. 正確的, 對的, 右邊的② n. 右方, 權利③ adv. 直接地.
10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常與can, be able to 連用.
例: Can you afford a new car?
The film couldn』t afford to pay such large salaries.
12. as well as 連詞, 不但…而且… 強調前者. (若引導主語, 謂動與前者在人稱和數上一致
例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不僅需要水, 還需要空氣和陽光.
13. alone = by oneself 獨自一人. lonely 孤獨的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段時間 ring the last/past + 一段時間 與現在完成時連用.
15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)
二. 短語
1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣.2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員.
3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 體操課.5. worry about. 擔心.
6. all the time 一直, 總是7. chat with 與…閑聊8. hardly ever 幾乎從不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
10. as well as 不僅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩
12. make a decision 做出決定 13. to one』s surprise 使某人吃驚的是
14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…組成/構成. be made up of 由…組成/構成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. in the end 最後, 終於
19. play the piano 彈鋼琴
三.句子
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我開著卧室的燈睡覺.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我常常花很多時間和我的朋友們玩游戲.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我幾乎沒有時間去聽音樂會.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那會使你緊張的
❻ 人教版九年級全一冊英語語法要點總結
1.by making flashcards 2. ask sb.for help 3. read aloud 4.that way = in that way 5. improve my speaking skills 6.for example 7. have fun doing sth.
8.have conversations with friends 9.get excited about 10.end up speaking in Chinese 11. do a survey about 12. keep an English notebook / take notes
13.spoken English=oral English 14.make mistakes 15.get the pronunciation right 16.practise speaking English 17.first of all 18. begin with 19.later on 20.in class 21.laugh at 22.take notes 23.enjoy doing 24.write down 25.look( it )up in a dictionary 26.native speakers 27.make up 28.around the world 29.deal with sb.
30.worry about = be worried about 31.be angry with sb. 32.stay angry 33.go by 34.regard…… 35plain about/of 36.change …into…=turn…into…
37.with the help of… / with one』s help 38pare…to( with ) 39.think of / think about 40.physical problems 41.break off 42.not…at all
43.have trouble ( in ) doing sth 44.with my bedroom light on 45. practise doing 46. watch sb. do sth. 47. the best way to do sth. 48. join the English club
49. memorize the words of pop songs 50. in grammar / in original sentences
51. write ( it ) down
❼ 人教版英語九年級語法總結
呵呵 希望對你有所幫助 祝樓主進步哈
spend,cost,,pay,take:spend on sth;spend in dong;sth cost ab money
注意:cost的三種形式都是cost;It take ab+時間+to do;pay ab money for
區分the other,another,other, others,the others the other:兩者范圍內特指另一個;another:三者或三者以上的人或事物中任意的另一個;other:後接復數名詞,意為其他的;others:others=other+復數名詞,可用some any all修飾
Have to意為不得不 very意可為真正的 stay意為保持某種狀態,可與keep互換
Besides意為除...之外(還有) except意為除...以外(不包括在內)
Instead放在句末 instead of後面為ing形式
In...way以什麼方式 some...some....others意為一些...一些...另一些....
Make ab do-使某人做某事 make ab adj-使某人怎樣 make ab n-使某人成為
Lead/have/live a......adj+life
可以修飾比較級的詞:far,much,even,still,a lot,a little
Used to do-過去常常做某事 be used to doing-習慣做某事
Regard as後面可接名詞和形容詞
By accident-偶然地,小心地 by mistake 錯誤地
英語里常用「數字-名詞」或「數字-名詞 形容詞」 ps:一個七歲的男孩:7-year-old boy
Miss doing-錯過做某事 miss還有「想念」的意思
Be upset(about)對...感到不安
Express-表達 片語:express one's feelings-表達某人感情;express one's thought-表達某人想法;express one's idea-表達某人主意
Go on可以為「事件發生」ps:It seem that the player will go on好像戲劇要開始了;go on doing sth-繼續做某事(不停地做某一件事);go on with sth-繼續做某事(停下來之後繼續做某件事);go on to do sth-繼續做某事(做完一件事,繼續做另一件事)
Keep on doing-一直做某事;keep sb doing-使某人一直做某事;keep sth+adj使某人保持某種狀態
adj enough not to do-足夠...不去做 not adj enough to do-不足夠...去做
Advice-忠告(不可數名詞)片語:a piece of advice-一條意見;ask for one's advice about-徵求某人對...的忠告;against one's advice about-違背某人忠告;by doctor's advice-遵照醫囑;some advice about-一些關於...的勸告
Suggestion-意見,建議;片語:adopt a suggestion-採納建議;by one's suggestion-根據某人建議。Suggestion的動詞形式是suggest,用法:suggest doing。Opinion與suggestion相似,但不如suggestion正是,比advice客氣,片語:in one's opinion
Plenty of-很多,可修飾可數或不可數名詞,多用於肯定句中;a number of-許多,相當於many,修飾可數名詞,注意:the number of-...的數量;an amount of-大量的,多用於不可數名詞,amount前可用large,small等修飾程度;a lot of/lots of-很多,可用於修飾可數或不可數名詞
So that-以便,為了;so...that...-如此...以至於
Focus on-致力於... Aim to do-目的在於做... Apply for-申請 in the case of-...的情形下
Further和farther都是far的比較級,farther表示具體距離的遠近,further表示抽象概念
LAST:The last-最後 at last-終於 last day-上一天 last for-持續;final-最終的決勝的;決賽,最終考試;at last=finally
Hurt用於有生命的東西;damage用於無生命的東西對其價值和功能的損壞,破壞程度較小;injure與hurt相近,只是更正式,用於天災或事故中;destroy很粗魯的手段使之毀滅,很難修復
Good:人品好,質量好,向別人問好;well:身體好,或作副詞;nice:帶有感情色彩,外觀好,待人感情好;excellent-極好的,語氣最強
Be busy doing=be busy with=忙於做某事
Beneath-在..之下(緊貼之下) under-在...下方(垂直向下) over-在...上方(垂直向上) below-在...之下(位置低於),可用於表示數目低於,其反義詞為above
Until-直到...為止;not...until-直到...才
Although=though=雖然,盡管;although較為正式,用於句首;though更通俗常用;只要用了although或though就不能用but,and,or等連詞
Such as-例如,後面接單詞或片語;for example常用逗號分開,後面常根句子
Be(後省略)concerned about-關心;difficult to和...不同;be proud of為...自豪
curious about認真;free for免費;afraid of害怕;serious about嚴肅;
unaware of沒注意;strict with嚴格;responsible for...的責任;useful for對...有用; equal to對...公平;famous for對...出名;aware of直到;grateful to對...感激;careful of小心;tired of對..感到疲累
with、in都是介詞,in用於衣服的顏色;with多指穿「戴眼鏡,帽子」,或是衣服上的裝飾;put on-穿上、戴上,強調動作;wear強調穿著的狀態;dress意為「給某人穿衣服」
Join表示加入黨派,社會團體,表示成為其中一員;join in表示參加某項正在進行的活動,片語:join in sth /join sb in doing-參加某人的活動;take part in參加運動會、會議或工作,參加群眾性活動起一份作用;attend參加會議,主要以觀眾或聽眾的身份寫
Family-家庭成員 house-房屋 home-家鄉 room-房間
One可以做不定代詞,代替前面提過的人或物(單數),如果是復數則是ones
Present-上演、演出,作形容詞時意為「在場的、目前的」,作名詞時意為「目前,禮物」
Find out-發現、查出,可指找到無形的東西;find-找到,通常指尋找的結果,有偶然發現的意思
In trouble-遇到麻煩;in pain-疼痛;in love-在戀愛中。In意為「在某種狀態中」
Listen to-聽某人做某事(做完) listen doing-聽某人正在做某事。有類似用法的單詞有:see,watch,hear,find
In fact=as a matter of fact-事實上 pay(no)attention to-(不)注意
So和such都有「如此,這樣」的意思,so修飾副詞和形容詞,such修飾名詞,注意:如果名詞前有many,much,few,little時只能用so;修飾單數可數名詞時,可以用so或such,但so句式「so+形容詞+a/an+單數名詞」,such則是「such+a/an+形容詞+單數名詞」