Ⅰ 高中英語連詞
that 或which在定語從句里充當一個成分（主語或賓語），在定語從句中，當先行詞是指物時，關系代詞which可以由that代替，如果which不在介詞之後，也可省略。在日常用語或口語中，which不作主語時可以省略。例：
Did you take away the book(which/that） I ahowed you yesterday?你把我昨天給你看的那本書拿走了嗎？
The hotel at which we stayed was both cheap and comfortable.我們住的那家旅館既便宜又舒適。
This is certainly not the book for which I paid./This is certainly not the book I paid for.這肯定不是我付錢買的那本書。
但兩者之間還有一定的區別。
一.that僅用在限制性定語從句中，通常不用逗號隔開，作賓語或介詞賓語時，that可以省去。例：
The lrtter that came this morning is from my father.今晨收到的那封信是我父親寄來的。
The watch(that)you gave me keeps perfect time.你給我的那塊手錶走得准極了。
The photographs(that) you're looking at were taken by my mother.你正看的這些相片是我弟弟照的。
二.which既可用在限制性定語從句中，作賓語或介詞賓語時，which可以省去，也可用在非限制性定語從句中。例：
Did you see the letter that/which came today?今天來的信你看到了沒有？
This is the one of which I'm speaking./This is the one I'm speaking of.這就是我說的那一個。
He changed his mind ,Which made me angry.他改變了主意，使我很生氣。
he admires Mrs.Brown,which surprises me.他欽佩布郎太太，這使我感到驚奇。
三.當先行詞是不定代詞或被它們修飾時，要用that，不用which，作賓語時可以省去。
例：
All that can be done has been done.凡能做的事都已經做了。
You can't believe anything she says.她所說的什麼話你都不能相信。
There's noghing you can do to help.你做什麼也無能為力了。
I hope that the little that I've been able to do has been of some use.我希望我能夠做到的那一點點是有些用處的。
This reference book contains much(little)that is useful.這本參考書中有很多（沒有多少）有用的東西。
四.當先行詞被形容詞的最高級形式所修飾時，要用that,不用which，作賓語時可以省去。例：
This is the most expensive watch(that)I've ever owned.這是我有過的最昂貴的一塊表。
This is the best article that has ever been written on this subject.迄今為止在有關這個題目的文章中，這一篇是最好的。
五.當先行詞被序數詞或the very,the only,the last修飾時，要用that，不用which，作賓語時可以省去。例：
This is the first time(that)I've heard her sing.這是我頭一次聽她唱歌。
This is the rirst time I've been here.這是我頭一次來這里。
That's the seventeenth beer(that)you've drunk this evening.那可是你今天晚上喝的第十七杯啤酒了。
It was the third time he had been in love that year.這是他那一年第三次談戀愛了。
This is the very pen he used when he was writing the book.他寫那本書時就是用這支筆。
This is the last thing one can say about it.決不能這樣說。
To invent a lie about my mistake is the last thing I'll do.說謊話來掩蓋我的錯誤是我最不願意乾的事。
The only thing that matters is to find our way home.只有一件事最重要，那就是找到回家的路。
六.當先行詞被the same修飾時，用that表示同一件物品，用as表示相類似的一件物品，不能用which。例：
This is the same one as/that you had before.這跟你以前的一樣/這就是你以前的那一個。
I saw the mistake at the(very)same moment that she did.我與她（正好）同時發現錯誤。
I bought the same car as yours/that you did.我買的那輛汽車和你的一模一樣。
You've made the same mistakes as last time/that you made last time.你又犯了上次所犯的同一錯誤。
七.當先行詞既指人又指物時，只能用that，不能用which。例：
I like the writers and their works that you mentioned the other day.我喜歡你前幾天提到的那些作家和他們的作品。
They were talking about the persons and things that they remembered in the school.他們在談論他們能回憶起來在學校里的人和事。
八.當關系代詞在定語從句中作表語是，只能用that，也可以省去，不能用which。例：
China is no longer the country that it was.中國已不是過去的中國了。
My typewriter is not the machine(that)it was.我的打字機已不是過去的機器了。
九.為避免與which重復使用時，要用that。例：
Which is the car that was made in Beijing?哪輛汽車是北京製造的？
十.關系代詞直接放在介詞後面時，要用which。例：
Read the passage to which I referred in my talk.讀一下我在演講中提到過的那段文章。
His new car,for which he paid ￡7000,has already had to be repaired.他花700英鎊買來的那輛新車已經不得不修理了。
十一.which還可以用作關系限定詞，後跟名詞，that則不能這樣用。例：
He changed his mind for the second time,after which I refused ever to go out with him again.他第二次變卦，以後我再也不跟他出去了。
The postman comes at 6.30 in the morning,at which time I am usually fast asleep.郵遞員早晨六點半就到，而這時我通常還熟睡著呢。
He may come,in which case I'll ask him.他也許會來，來了我就問他。
There are 2 left,one of which is almost finished and the other of which is not quite.剩下兩件事，一件快做完了，另一件還有得做。
十二.引導非限制性定詞從句時，一般要用which，不用that。例：
Football,which is a popular game,is played all over the wofld.全世界都踢足球，它是一項很受歡迎的運動。
She spent all evening talking about her latest book,which none of us had ever heard of.她花了整個晚上談她最近的新書，關於這本書，我們沒有一個人聽說過。
至於。。。EVER都是表轉折，可以引導狀語從句和名詞性從句(即主語從句，賓語從句，表語從句)
however用作連接副詞，相當於no matter how，引導讓步狀語從句，意思是「不管怎樣……」「無論如何……」，具體結構有以下兩種：
1．however+形容詞+主語+系動詞，例：
However rich people are，they always seem anxious to take more money.
無論人們有多富裕，他們似乎總是渴望掙到更多的錢。
2．however+副詞+主語+謂語，例：
However fast he runs，he can』t catch up with us. 無論他跑得多快也不能趕上我們。
（二）用作連詞，引導讓步狀語從句，意思是「怎麼樣都行」。例：
In one』s own home one can acts however he wishes. 在自己家裡一個人想干什麼都行。
Whatever的用法主要有以下兩點：
（一）引導名詞性從句，相當於anything that，意思是「所……的任何事情」，在語氣上比what更加強調。例：
Whatever she did was right. 她所做的一切都是對的。
Take whatever you want. 你想要什麼就拿什麼吧。
（二）引導讓步狀語從句，相當於no matter what，意思是「無論什麼」，「不管什麼」，whatever在從句中可作主語、賓語、表語或定語。例：
Whatever happens，you mustn』t lose your heart.
無論發生什麼事情，你都不要喪失信心。<作主語>
Whatever you do，do it well.
無論你做什麼事情都要把它做好。<作賓語>
Whatever I am，it is useful to know foreign languages.
無論我干什麼，懂幾門外語總是有用的。<作表語>
You have to go on whatever difficulties you meet.
不管遇到什麼困難你都得進行下去。<作定語>
Ⅱ 高中英語連詞語法題!
C。。如抄果選A的話。。就是一襲個定語從句。。believed後面不能有it..NOR不能用在這種句子中。。B、C語法上沒錯。。但句境來看。。不要因為其他人都相信而人雲亦雲地去相信，要自己去獨立思考。。當別人都相信時，自己就不要去相信。。用because比用when要順暢。。
Ⅲ 高中英語重要連詞歸納
(一), 並列連詞
1, and連接語法作用相同的部分.
Let me know what you saw and heard in Europe.
如果連接的兩個名詞是指同一個人而有兩種身份時,第二個名詞前不要加冠詞或所有格.
Her husband is a singer and songwriter.
祈使句+and代替條件句.
Work hard and you will pass the examination.
(1) 由and連接的兩個單數名詞(2)and前面的主語
之前有every, each, no, many a的時候用單數謂語動詞.
Every train and bus was crowded with many people.
2, both+主語+and+主語+"復數謂語動詞"
Both Tom and Jerry are going to the cinema.
3, not only…but (also)如果連接兩個主語,謂語動詞臨近原則.
Not only he but also his parents are very kind to me.
4, as well as後面的主語不作為成分.
This study, as well as many other reports, shows that cancer can be cured.
後面如果接動詞一定要用動名詞.
She sings as well as playing the piano.
5, nor是否定連接詞, 後面接的句子應倒裝.
I don't know, nor do I care.
因為nor是連接兩個句子, 如果連接的不是句子,而且前面有否定詞的時候,不用nor而是用or. 除neither以外
Never try to talk or argue with Mary.
6, but除了可以連接句子表示轉折以外,還可以用在no one, none, nobody, nothing, all, every等詞之後表示"除了…以外"
He tried hard but he was unsuccessful.
All the boys but one are here.
7, however, nevertheless, still, yet,含意相同相當於"but…anyway".
adv. (conj)
The car was old, yet(nevertheless) it was in excellent condition.
She has her weaknesses, yet(but) that doesn't mean she is not qualified for the job.
He lied to me, yet I still believe him.
8, while表示的是"相反的",也可以用but, however, on the other hand來代替.
While some people have nothing to eat, others eat too much.
9, or連接句子或片語 "或者"
Which do you prefer, yellow, blue or red?
Was he angry, or was he pretending?
10, or, or else, otherwise都是否則的意思.
Be quick, or/otherwise you will be late.
11, either … or/neither … nor的動詞同樣是臨近原則.
Either Mary or her parents are going by bus.
There is neither electricity nor free suppers in the hotel.
12, so表示因此, 相當於therefore.（adv.）
They cost a lot of money, so use them carefully.
It is very cold. Therefore, we should stay here.
13, then （adv）然後，而後，其次
I dropped in at her house and then I went home.
14, for不可以放在句首;之前必須由逗號; 表示推論的理由
They must be good friends, for they are always together.
(二), 從屬連詞
1, that引導名詞性從句(主語/賓語/表語從句),同位語從句，定語從句,…
That smoking can cause cancer is known to all.
I was surprised to hear that he became the president.
2, whether/if(是否) if 能引導賓語語從句
Please tell me whether it is true or not.
I haven't decided whether/if I'll go with you.
在介詞後,名詞後,不定式前和有or not的句子中用whether.
I am worried about whether she is happy.
3, when, while, as
when 在---時刻或時期，可指時間點或時間段，從句動詞是終止或持續動詞。When I got home, he was having supper.
When I was young, I liked dancing.
As 表示"邊---邊---"或"與---同時"表示動作同時發生伴隨進行。動詞相似。如終止性動詞為從句，則主句也為終止性動詞。
They talked as they walked.
While表示只是時間段，不是時間點，從句的動詞只限於持續動詞。
While I slept a thief broke in.
When 可以表示主句和從句先後發生.
When he has finished his work, he takes a short rest.
When 從句為終止動詞不能為while 替換
When he came yesterday, we were playing basketball.
如從句動詞為終止性動詞，主句也是終止性動詞 when 和as 可以互換。
He came just as I reached the door.
從句表示狀態可以用while.
We should strike while the iron is hot.
4, after/before
After her husband died she had to take everything on herself.
Take the medicine before you go to bed.
5, since引導的從句是肯定句,一般主句都是完成時,
在it is … since這個結構里,從句可用過去時或現在完成時.
若是"it was … since"從句必須用過去完成時.
She has had another baby since we met.
It is two years since I last saw you.
It was two years since I had played cards.
6, till/until其中until較為常用, till是口語.
Until you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened.
7, as soon as
I'll tell him the news as soon as I see him.
8, once(一旦)相當於as soon as
Once he dies, everything will change.
9, because/since/as表示直接原因的時候不能用since或as.其他情況可以用.since-既然as- 由於（語氣弱）。
10, so/such… that 結果狀語從句(程度)
She was so moved that tears came to her eyes.
They took such care of her that not long after she was restored to health.
11, so/such that（結果狀語從句／目的狀語從句）, in order to/that…目的狀語從句
They set out early so that they might arrive in time. 目的狀語從句
Say slowly so that I can understand it.
It was raining, so that we could not go out. 結果狀語從句（原因）
12, if(假如,如果)不能用whether.
If you call him a fatty, he will get angry.
13, unless=if not
You can not interview him unless you get the permission.
14, though/although都作為"雖然,盡管"可以互換,although用的更多一些. 後面不可以有but但可以有yet/still/nevertheless.
Although he is much better, yet his father isn't satisfied.
15, as…as/ than
16. Now that 既然
Now that you are all back, we'd better start the work right away.
17. Seeing that由於
Seeing that I shall be here again tomorrow, I won't wait any longer.
18, as可以引導狀語從句
As I remember, he used to work here ten years ago.
As I see it, there is still much room for improvement in our work.
據我看來--
Why didn't you do as you were asked to do?
As far as I know, as far as I am concerned, --- as if (though)
Try as he would, he couldn't open it.
Ⅳ 高中英語語法全解
高中英語語法的核心是動詞，因為時態、語態、情態、非謂語、虛擬語氣、倒裝句、從句都離不開動詞，所以必須先弄清動詞的類型：及物動詞和不及物動詞（可以跟名詞的或叫賓語）。句子的基本結構：主（名詞，動名詞，動詞不定式，主語從句）+謂（及物動詞）+賓（名詞，動名詞，名詞性從句）；主+系（be,become)+表(名詞，形容詞，從句，介詞短語）。至於從句，都是相對於主句說的，從句的名稱是根據它在句子中的位置來定的,而且從句的句式全是肯定句，不能用疑問句式。比如主語從句肯定是放在主語的位置，即謂語動詞的前邊，只不過它是以句子的形式而不是名詞的形式出現的。而所有的從句都是由一個連接詞引出的，除非表示陳述的賓語從句，可以省略that。比如：Who I am is not what you care about.（我是誰並不是你在乎的事。） 「who I am 」就是主語從句，因為放在主語的位置，系動詞（is）的前面，而what you care about 就是表語從句，因為它放在了系動詞之後，根據「主系表」句式結構就能判斷出前後兩個從句分別是主語從句和表語從句。再看，如果我們把句子中的兩個連接詞「who」和「what」去掉，我們還能明白句意嗎？顯然不明確，這就是為什麼在英語的主從復合句中，連接詞不能隨便去掉的原因。定語或定語從句是用來修飾名詞的，而名詞的位置在句中是靈活的，可以在句首（主語），也可以在句中（表語，賓語）或句尾, 因此定語或定語從句就放在所修飾的詞的前後。時態是用來說明動作發生的時間和狀態的，所以看到謂語動詞就要想到時態變化。三大時間范圍：現在，過去，將來。在每個時間范圍中又有四大態：一般時，進行時，完成時和完成進行時。因此就有了一般現在時，一般過去時，一般將來時；現在進行時，過去進行時，將來進行時；現在完成時，過去完成時，將來完成時；現在完成進行時，過去完成進行時，將來完成進行時。這樣，在做時態題的時候，首先要判斷動作是在什麼時間范圍內發生的，然後在確定這個動作的狀態是什麼。比如今年北京卷一道時態題Tom —— in the library every night over the last three months. A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working。大的時間范圍是over the last three months，也就是到說話時間為止的三個月內，這就決定，大時間應該是現在，這樣就該把選擇的目光放在AC兩個表示現在時間范圍的選項上；work這個動作是在這三個月內每個晚上都在進行，強調了動作的連續性，因此正確答案就是C（has been working），表示當下的三個月內的一個連續進行的動作。高中部分的語法比初中部分的語法復雜很多，不可能通過一次講解就能完全清楚，所以建議這個同學還是要耐心細致認真地一部分一部分地梳理清楚。
Ⅳ 很詳細的高中英語語法書
下次問這樣的問題是最好能把你的學情和目的給出，那麼回答能更有針對回性。
高中高考答復慣用書其中都有語法部分，雖然不會是最詳盡的，但常見的考點都會包括。在配以近幾年份的高考真題是最適合學生的。畢竟高考是大部分人的終極目標。
當然，如果你原本英語基礎較差，用這樣的材料可能會較為辛苦。那麼可以用中考語法復習資料來打基礎，先過關。
如果你英語程度較好又是為了提升自己，那麼可以把閱讀材料和詞典搭配起來用。固定而常用的語法規則就那些。更多的是不和一般規則的俚語，口語和文學表達。只能通過閱讀來磨練應用。
有點離題，但希望對你有啟發。