『壹』 誰能告訴我高中英語(人教版)必修2、3、4、5的單元語法重點是什麼,不需要展開,大概的就可以了。
必修2 第一單元,非限制性定語從句的 第二單元 一般將來時的主被動 第三單元專現在完成時的主被動屬 第四單元 現在進行時的主被動 第五單元 介詞+which/whom的用法
必修3 一二單元 情態動詞的用法 三單元 賓語從句和表語從句 四單元 主語從句
五單元 同位語從句
必修4 第一單元 主謂一致 第二單 v-ing作主語和賓語的用法 第三單元 v-ing作表語,定語和賓語補足語 第四單元 v-ing作狀語 第五單元 構詞法
必修5 第一單元 過去分詞作定語和表語 第二單元 過去分詞作賓語補足語 第三單元 過去分詞作狀語 第四單元 倒裝句 第五單元 省略句
『貳』 高中英語必修二各單元知識點總結
你好,你可以去李曉鵬新浪博客看看,貌似是有的,整個高中的英語知識點都有
『叄』 高一英語必修2第五單元的單詞及其翻譯
Unit 5
classical 古典的
roll vt.&vi.滾動;(使)搖晃 n.搖晃;卷;卷形物;麵包圈
orchestra 管弦樂隊
rap 說唱樂
folk 民間的
jazz 爵士樂
choral 合唱隊的
musician 音樂家
dream of 夢見;夢想;設想
pretend 假裝;假扮
to be honest 說實在地;實話說
attach 繫上;附加;連接
attach to 認為有(重要性、意義);附上;連接
form 組成;形成;構成
fame 名聲;名望
passer-by 過路人;行人
earn 賺;掙得;獲得
extra 額外的;外加的
perform 表演;履行;執行
pub 酒館;酒吧
cash 現金
in cash 用現金;有現錢
studio 工作室;演播室
millionaire 百萬富翁;富豪
play jokes on 戲弄
actor 男演員;行動者
rely vi.依賴;依靠
rely on 依賴;依靠
broadcast n.&vi.&vt.廣播;播放
humorous 幽默的;詼諧的
familiar 熟悉的;常見的;親近的
be/get familiar with 熟悉;與…熟悉起來
or so 大約
break up 打碎;分裂;解體
attractive 吸引人的;有吸引力的
addition 加;增加;加法
in addition 另外;也
sort out 分類
excitement 興奮;刺激
ballad n.歌謠;情歌;民謠
overnight adv.在晚上;在夜裡;(口)很快;一夜之間
dip 浸;蘸
lily 百合花
confident 自信的;確信的
brief 簡短的;簡要的 n.摘要;大綱
briefly 簡要地;短暫地
devotion 投入;熱愛
afterwards adv.然後;後來
invitation n.邀請;招待
beard 胡須
sensitive adj.敏感的;易受傷害的;靈敏的
painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的
above all 最重要;首先
『肆』 高中英語人教版必修二第五單元
」
「真的假的啊」我很無所
『伍』 高一必修二英語第四、五單元語法課件
什麼版本的
『陸』 人教版必修二英語語法知識點
高一英語必修一語法要點
一. 一般現在時
1. 表示主語現在所處的狀態及其所具備的特徵、性格、能力等
例如:I am a girl.
2. 表示習慣性、經常性的動作
例如:I usually go to bed at 9:00.
3. 標志性的詞語
Always often sometimes now and then
4. 若助於為第三人稱單數(he she it)則動詞要用單三現
二. 現在進行時
1. 說話時正在進行的動作
例如:I am reading.
2.表示即將發生的動作,多用於go come start leave return arrive stay fly等詞語之中,句子中常常有時間狀語
例如:The plane is going to Beijing.
3.當句子中出現了always 、forever 、constantly 、continually 、
All the time等
例如:I am always thinking of you.
三. 倍數比較
1.A+系動詞+倍數詞+as+ adj \adv的原型+as+B
例如:The class is twice as big as that one.
2.A+系動詞+倍數詞+adj\adv的比較級+than+B
例如:The class is twice bigger than that class.
3.A+系動詞+倍數詞+the size\amount(數量)\ength\width\height
\depth\+of+B
例如:The class is twice the size of that class.
四. With的復合結構
1. With+賓語+賓語補足語
賓語補足語根據邏輯意義的不同可以是不同的詞語,如形容詞、現在分詞、過去分詞、副詞、介詞短語、不定式等,with在復合結構中常作狀語
2.常用結構
○1with+賓語+doing
表主動與進行
例如:Tom was quite safe with Lucy standing behind him.
○2with+賓語+done
表被動與完成
例如:With all things she need bought,she went home.
○3with+賓語+to do
表將來
例如:With so many thing to deal with.
五. 現在完成進行時
現在完成進行時
1.基本表達式(I have been doing )
I/ we/ you/ they have been doing sth.
he/ she/ it has been doing sth.
2.表示從過去某時開始一直持續到現在的動作,並且還將持續下去。
The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.
中國有2000年的造紙歷史。(動作還將繼續下去)
I have been learning English since three years ago.
自從三年前以來我一直在學英語。(動作還將繼續下去)
3.表示在說話時刻之前到現在正在進行的動作。
We have been waiting for you for half an hour.
我們已經等你半個鍾頭了(人還沒到,如同在電話里說的,還會繼續等)
4.有些現在完成進行時的句子等同的句子。
例如:They have been living in this city for ten years.
They have lived in this city for ten years.
他們在這個城市已經住了10年了。
I have been working here for five years.
I have worked here for five years.
我在這里已經工作五年了。
5.大多數現在完成進行時的句子不等同於現在完成時的句子。
例如:I have been writing a book.(動作還將繼續下去)
我一直在寫一本書。
I have written a book.(動作已經完成)
我已經寫了一本書。
They have been building a bridge.
他們一直在造一座橋。
They have built a bridge.
他們造了一座橋。
6.表示狀態的動詞不能用於現在完成進行時。
例如:I have known him for years.
我認識他已經好幾年了。
I have been knowing...
這類不能用於現在完成進行時的動詞還有:love愛,like喜歡, hate討厭,等。
注意:比較過去時與現在完成時
1.過去時表示過去某時發生的動作或單純敘述過去的事情,強調動作;現在完成時為過去發生的,強調過去的事情對現在的影響,強調的是影響。
2.過去時常與具體的時間狀語連用,而現在完成時通常與模糊的時間狀語連用,或無時間狀語。
一般過去時的時間狀語:
yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October, just now, 具體的時間狀語
共同的時間狀語:
this morning, tonight,this April, now, once,before, already, recently,lately
現在完成時的時間狀語
for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up to now, in past years, always,
不確定的時間狀語
3.現在完成時可表示持續到現在的動作或狀態,動詞一般是延續性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.
過去時常用的非持續性動詞有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。
例如: I saw this film yesterday.
(強調看的動作發生過了。)
I have seen this film.
(強調對現在的影響,電影的內容已經知道了。)
Why did you get up so early?
(強調起床的動作已發生過了。)
Who hasn't handed in his paper?
(強調有卷子,可能為不公平競爭。)
She has returned from Paris.
她已從巴黎回來了。
She returned yesterday.
她是昨天回來了。
He has been in the League for three years.
(在團內的狀態可延續)
He has been a League member for three years.
(是團員的狀態可持續)
He joined the League three years ago.
( 三年前入團,joined為短暫行為。)
I have finished my homework now.
---Will somebody go and get Dr. White?
---He's already been sent for.
句子中如有過去時的時間副詞(如 yesterday, last, week, in 1960)時,不能使用現在完成時,要用過去時。
(錯)Tom has written a letter to his parents last night. (對)Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.
六.過去完成時
1. 概念:表示過去的過去
其構成是had +過去分詞構成。
那時以前 那時 現在
2. 用法
a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等動詞後的賓語從句。
She said (that) she had never been to Paris.
b. 狀語從句
在過去不同時間發生的兩個動作中,發生在先,用過去完成時;發生在後,用一般過去時。
When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.
c. 表示意向的動詞,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等,用過去完成時表示"原本…,未能…"
We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't.
3.過去完成時的時間狀語before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。
例如:He said that he had learned some English before.
By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself.
Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.
七.現在完成進行時
1.其構成形式如下:
I / we / they have been + 動詞的現在分詞
He / she / it has been + 動詞的現在分詞 功用如下:
2. 表示一個在過去開始而在最近剛剛結束的行動,如:
Ann is very tired. She has been working hard.
Why are you clothes so dirty? What have you been doing?
3.表示一個從過去開始但仍在進行的行動,如:
It has been raining for two hours. (現在還在下)
Jack hasn』t been feeling very well recently.
4. 表示一個從過去開始延續到現在,可以包括現在在內的一個階段內,重復發生的行動,如:
She has been playing tennis since she was eight.
5. 現在完成時強調動作行為的結果、影響,而現在完成進行時只強調動作行為本身,如:
Tom』s hands are very dirty. He has been repairing the car.
The car is going again now. Tom has repaired it.
注意:
現在完成時有否定結構、而現在完成進行時沒有否定結構。 現在完成時態可表示做完的時期以及已有的經驗、但現在完成進行時不可以 現在完成進行時的否定結構 現在完成進行時有時也可用否定結構。
如: Since that unfortunate accident last week, I haven』t been sleeping at all well. 自從上周發生了那次不幸事故之後,我一直睡得很不好.
He hasn』t been working for me and I haven』t has that much contact with him. 他並沒有給我工作過,我和他沒有過那許多接觸。
6.否定句構成:
主語+has/have+not+been+現在分詞
7.一般疑問句構成:
Have/has+主語+been+現在分詞+其他好好努力吧!
『柒』 人教版高中英語必修二 第五單元單詞
Unit 5
1.roll over 翻身, 打滾
roll up 捲起 roll down 滾下來
2.dream of / about (doing) sth 夢見, 夢想…
3.at a concert 在音樂會上
4.be honest with sb. 對…誠實
be honest about sth.
be honest in doing sth.
4.form the habit of 養成…的習慣
in the form of 以…的形式
in form 在形式上
5.passers-by 路人(復數)
6.earn extra money 賺外快
6.give sb. a chance to do 給某人做某事的機會
7.play jokes/a joke on sb. 捉弄
play tricks/a trick on sb.
laugh at / make fun of 嘲笑;取笑
8.base on 以….為基礎, 基於….be based on
9.make music 做音樂
10.break up 破裂;拆散;停止;(戰爭等)爆發
break in/into 闖進
break off 中斷;停止
break down 壞掉,發生故障;(身體)垮掉
11.hit sb. on/in the+身體部位 擊中某人的…
12.by chance/accident 偶然,意外地
13.come across 偶然遇見
14.sort out 分類
15.be confident of/about/in 對……有信心
16.give/put on a performace=perform 演出,表演
17.go wrong 出了毛病
18.since then 從那時起
19.come up with 提出
20.stick to do=insist on doing 堅持做某事
21.above of all 首先,最重要的是 first of all 第一
22.play musical instrument 演奏樂器
23.attract one』s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/興趣
『捌』 高中英語必修二知識點
Unit 1
片語: survive
in search of / search for search
be amazed at
be designed for
fancy doing sth
be decorated with
in a fancy style
belong to
in return for
at war at peace
less than
there is no doubt that
I doubt whether….
be worth doing
be worthy of be worth to do / to be done
take apart
in a trial
think highly of think badly / much/ little / ill of
could / might / must/ should /need + have done
such + a/an + adj.+ n.
so + adj. + an/ a + n.
be used to do be used to doing used to do
serve as
agree with 適應
rather than 而不是
what he said what he heard
to tell the truth tell a lie to be honest
nor neither 倒裝
do with deal with
unit 2
片語: compete for / against
take part in
gold medal
stand for stand by
on a basis of
admit doing
as well
as well as 就前原則
replace take the place of take one』s place
in charge in the charge of
bargain with
in pain
one after another one by one year by year
deserve to do
be admitted as
so + much /little
such +little (小)
make a bargain with
ask for
marry get married to be married to
apart from besides
although VS though
unit 3
片語: sum up
solve settle
from.. on
as a result as a result of result in =lead in result from= lie in
personally
anyhow anyway
in a way
with the help of
watch over watch out look out be careful
spoil
from then on + 過去時
since + 完成時
as time went by
apply for
be filled with
provide … with
in size
signal to
after all
unit 4
片語: die out die away die off die down
hunt for/ after
in danger of
in relief
respond to
protect …. From
contain VS include
have an effect on
pay attention to doing
appreciate doing
succeed in doing success
do harm to do good to
come into being
according to
so that
intend to do be intended for
unit 5
片語: roll in roll on
pretend to do
be doing
have done
attach to doing
honestly speaking frankly speaking generally speaking
form a habit of
earn one』s living
in cash
play jokes on
rely on
get familiar with
or so
break up break out
in addition to
sort out
in brief
above all
passer-by
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