七下英語人第十單元語法知識

A. 人教版七年級下冊英語第十單元B部分2b

B. 七年級下冊英語第十單元總結

第10單元疑難問答

1. Today it rained, so we went to a museum. 今天天下雨，所以我去了博物館。
【問】 此句可以用because表達嗎？
【答】可以，但不能直接替換。because引導表示原因的句子，引導表示結果的句子。此句子可以改寫為：Because today it rained, we went to a museum. 值得注意的是，because和so不能同時使用，這點與漢語不一樣。
2. I found a small boy crying in the corner. 我發現一個小孩在拐角處哭。
【問】句中的crying可以用to cry嗎？
【答】不能。 在短語find sb. doing sth.中，非謂語動詞只能用doing形式，不用不定式。又如：
I found nobody swimming in the river. 我沒有發現任何人在河裡游泳。
The old man found a thief running over the wall. 這個老人看見小偷在翻牆。
3. That made me feel happy. 那讓我感到高興。
【問】 應用made時，要注意些什麼？
【答】 made是make的過去式。make通常有兩種用法：
1. make sb./sth. +adj 「讓某人（某物）處於……狀態」 如：
Please make our school clean. 請保持我們學校的衛生。
The rain makes me unhappy. 這場雨使我不高興。
2. make sb. do sth. 「使某人作某事」
The teacher always makes us do lots of homework. 這教師總是讓我們做大量的家庭作業。
4. Today the weather was cool, so we decided to play tennis. 今天天氣很涼爽， 所以我們決定去打網球。
【問】decide後除接動詞不定式外，還可以接名詞或動名詞嗎？
【答】 可以。不過不能直接接名詞或動名詞，需要藉助於介詞on, 構成「decide on sth./doing sth.」結構。
I wanted to go hiking, but at last I decided on going fishing.
開始我想去爬山，但最終我決定去釣魚。
They didn』t want to go to Japan， they decided on the USA.
他們不想去 日本，就決定去美國了

C. 七年級下冊英語第十單元單詞

Unit10 I'd like some noodles.
noodle n.面條
mutton n.羊肉
beef n.牛肉
cabbage n.捲心菜；洋白菜
potato n.土豆；馬鈴薯
special n.特色菜；特價品；特別的；特殊的
7、 would v.（表示意願）願意
8、 would like願意；喜歡
9、 yet adv（常用於否定句或疑問句）還；仍然
10、large adj.大號的；大的
11、order n.&v.點菜；命令
12、take one's order點菜
13、size n.大小；尺碼
14、bowl n.碗
15、one(large)bowl of一（大）碗
16、tofu n豆腐
17、meat n.（可食用的）肉
18、mpling n.餃子
19、porridge n.粥；麵糊
20、onion n.洋蔥
21、fish n.魚；魚肉
22、pancake n.烙餅；薄餅
23、world n.世界
24、around the world世界各地
25、answer n.答案v.回答
26、different adj.不同的
27、cake n.蛋糕
28、candle n.蠟燭
29、age n.年齡
30、make a wish許願
31、blow v.吹
32、blow out吹滅
33、if conj.如果
34、will v.會
35、the UK n.英國
35、candy n.糖果
37、lucky adj.幸運的
38、popular 受歡迎的；普遍的
39、get popular受歡迎；流行
40、cut up切碎
41、idea n.想法；主意
42、bring good luck to…給……帶來好運

D. 英語人教版七年級下冊第9,10單元知識點總結

Unit 9易混詞語精練與點撥

一、 study, learn
1. We must _____ from each other.
2. I always ___________ for the test before I take the test.
3. The scientists are _________ how to solve this problem.
【答案】1. learn 2. study 3. studying
【點撥】study 與learn都有學習的意思，有時候可以互換。但它們仍有區別。
study側重學習的過程，而learn側重學習的結果，強調「學會，學到」的意思。
study常用於較高深或研究，而learn則多用於初級階段的學習或模仿等。此外learn還有「知道，了解，聽說」等意思。「向某人學習」只能用learn sth. from sb.。
二、 pay， spend， take，cost
1. It _________ me half an hour to do homework every day.
2. This T-shirt __________me fifty yuan.
3. They _________ two days playing in the countryside.
4. I _________ five yuan for the potatoes.
【答案】1. takes 2. cost 3. spent 4. paid
【點撥】 pay, spend, take, cost都有「花費」的意思。
pay的主語是人，意思是「花費金錢」。常構成句型：Sb. pays some money for sth. 某人在某物上花了多少錢。此外pay for還可以作「賠償」的意思。
spend的主語是人，意思是「花費，度過」。常構成句型：Sb. spends some time/ some money on sth./(in) doing sth. 某人在某物/某事上花費多少時間/多少錢。
take的主語是it，意思是「花費」。常構成句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花費某人多長時間做某事。
cost的主語是物，意思是「花費」。常構成句型：Sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花費某人多少錢。
三、 a little, little, a few, few
1. I have __________ money. I can help you.
2. There is ___________ rice at home. We must get some.
3. I』m new here, so I have _________ friends.
4. She is outgoing, so she has ________ friends.
【答案】1. a little 2. little 3. few 4. a few
【點撥】a little, little 作形容詞時修飾不可數名詞。其中a little表肯定意義，意思是「一點，一些」。little表否定意義，意思是「幾乎沒有」。
a few, few修飾可數名詞復數。其中a few表肯定意義，意思是「幾個，一些」。few表否定意義，意思是「幾乎沒有」。

第9單元疑難問答

1. How was your weekend? 你的周末過得怎樣？
【問】 how有哪些用法？
【答】how是疑問副詞，可以對程度，方式方法，身體狀況提問。如：How do you go to school? 你怎樣上學的？How are you? 你好嗎？How is your English? 你的英語怎樣？
此外how還可以和其它詞一起構成疑問詞短語提問。如：how much對價格或數量提問, how many對數量提問, how often對頻率提問, how long對時間段或長度提問, how far對距離提問, how old對年齡提問, how soon對多久以後提問
2. I practiced my guitar. 我練習彈吉他了。
【問】句中的practice的用法是什麼？
【答】practice的意思是「練習」。如果practice的後面接動詞，則需要加上ing，構成「practice doing sth.練習做某事」的意思。類似用法的動詞還有：keep doing sth. , finish doing sth., mind doing sth., enjoy doing sth., like doing sth.。
3. Old Henry looked for his dog.老亨利到處找狗。
【問】 句中look for可以換成find嗎？
【答】 不能。兩者都有「找」的意思。look for強調找的過程，意思是「尋找」find強調找的結果，意思是「找到」。
4. I saw an interesting talk show. 我看了一場有趣的脫口秀。
【問】 句中show通常有哪些用法？
【答】 show在本句中作名詞,意思是「展覽，演出」。
show還可以作動詞，意思是「把……拿給……看，展示」。後面可以帶雙賓語，即show sb. sth. 或show sth. to sb.。類似用法的動詞還有：give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.; pass sth. to sb. = pass sb. sth.; sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth.; buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. sth.; make sth. for sb. =make sb. sth.

Unit10易混詞語精練與點撥

一、 think of, think about, think over
1. What do you ___________ the movie?
2. I』d like more time to _________ it _______.
3. Let』s ____________ where to go.
【答案】1. think of 2. think over 3. think about
【點撥】think of 意思是「認為」，用來詢問對人或物的看法。
think about的意思是「考慮」，也有「回想，想起」的意思。
think over的意思是「仔細思考」，如果是代詞，則應該放在think與over之間。
二、 like, enjoy
1. I _____________ reading English stories.
2. Tina _________ going to the party.
3. They __________ to go shopping.
【答案】1. like/enjoy 2. likes/enjoys 3. enjoy
【點撥】 like與enjoy都有「喜歡」的意思，通常情況下可以互換，但二者側重點有不同。
like「喜歡，愛好」，表示對某人，某事發生興趣，並積極參加。like後還可以接動詞不定式，構成like to do sth.
enjoy「喜歡」，後面接動名詞或名詞，側重「欣賞，享受」的意思。還有enjoy oneself「玩得高興」的意思。
三、find, find out, look for
1. I can』t _________ my dog.
2. Let』s __________ how many people come from the U.S.A.
3. I』m __________ my key everywhere, but I can』t __________ it.
【答案】1. find 2. find out 3. looking for, find
【點撥】find 意思是「找到」，強調找的結果，find還有「發現」的意思，但通常指的是偶然的發現。
find out的意思是「了解，查明，弄清楚」，指通過一定的努力，經過觀察，探索而發現事實的真相等。
look for的意思是「尋找」，指找的過程。

第10單元疑難問答

1. Today it rained, so we went to a museum. 今天天下雨，所以我去了博物館。
【問】 此句可以用because表達嗎？
【答】可以，但不能直接替換。because引導表示原因的句子，引導表示結果的句子。此句子可以改寫為：Because today it rained, we went to a museum. 值得注意的是，because和so不能同時使用，這點與漢語不一樣。
2. I found a small boy crying in the corner. 我發現一個小孩在拐角處哭。
【問】句中的crying可以用to cry嗎？
【答】不能。 在短語find sb. doing sth.中，非謂語動詞只能用doing形式，不用不定式。又如：
I found nobody swimming in the river. 我沒有發現任何人在河裡游泳。
The old man found a thief running over the wall. 這個老人看見小偷在翻牆。
3. That made me feel happy. 那讓我感到高興。
【問】 應用made時，要注意些什麼？
【答】 made是make的過去式。make通常有兩種用法：
1. make sb./sth. +adj 「讓某人（某物）處於……狀態」 如：
Please make our school clean. 請保持我們學校的衛生。
The rain makes me unhappy. 這場雨使我不高興。
2. make sb. do sth. 「使某人作某事」
The teacher always makes us do lots of homework. 這教師總是讓我們做大量的家庭作業。
4. Today the weather was cool, so we decided to play tennis. 今天天氣很涼爽， 所以我們決定去打網球。
【問】decide後除接動詞不定式外，還可以接名詞或動名詞嗎？
【答】 可以。不過不能直接接名詞或動名詞，需要藉助於介詞on, 構成「decide on sth./doing sth.」結構。
I wanted to go hiking, but at last I decided on going fishing.
開始我想去爬山，但最終我決定去釣魚。
They didn』t want to go to Japan， they decided on the USA.
他們不想去 日本，就決定去美國了

E. 謝謝 英語作文 七年級下冊第十單元

Here are my food orders for tomorrow.
I want a bowl of porridge and two eggs for breakfast. Do you have some rice? I want some for lunch.With some beef and carrots.After lunch I want a small glass of orange juice to drink.Next,at night ,I want a medium bowl of chicken and onion noodles.For dessert ,I need an orange ice-cream.然後自抄己斟酌要加些什麼吧，你教材是什麼版本的？

F. 七年級下冊英語第十單元語言點

Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation ?
1 New York City
紐約城
2 visit sb./my uncle
拜訪某人/我的叔叔
3 go to summer camp
去夏令營
go to church
去教堂
go to the mountain/ the beach
去爬山/去沙灘
4 visit the museums
參觀博物館
5 be lost /missing 丟失
6 walk back to
返回走
7 study for English exams
為英語考試而學習
8 be crowded
擁擠
9 all day (long) 整天
all day raining
整天下雨
10 decide to do
決定做某事

decide on sth.
決定某事
11 in the corner
在拐角
12help sb do sth =help sb with sth.
幫助某人做某事
with the help of sb
在某人的幫助之下
13 make sb/sth +adj
使sb/sth….
make sb do sth
使某人做某事
14 have dinner at one』s home
在某人家裡享用晚餐
15 The Great Wall
長城
Tian』an Men Square
天安門廣場
16 Summer Palace
故宮
17 Central Park
中央公園

G. 新目標英語七年級下冊第10單元片語

Unit 10
1. New York City 紐約來市
2. 源summer camp夏令營
3. visit museum參觀博物館
4. think of 思考，考慮，認為
5. bus trip 乘公交車的旅行
6. all day整天
7. have fun doing sth 很高興做某事
8. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
9. find sb doing sth發現某人正在做某事
10. be lost迷路，走失，丟失
11. help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
12. make sb do sth使（讓）某人做某事
13. walk to 走路去……
14. decide to do sth決定做某事
15. all morning 整個早上（上午）
16. the Great Wall萬里長城
17. the Palace Museum 故宮
18. Tian』an Men Square 天安門廣場

H. 七年級英語下冊第十單元2d2b的漢語

:Bob,你好,你想參加什麼樣的俱樂部?Bob:我想參加體育俱樂部:太好了,什麼運動呢?Bob:足球Jane:所以你是參加足球俱樂部嗎?Bob:你呢?你善於講故事,你能參加講故事俱樂部Jane:聽起來很好,但是我也喜歡畫畫Bob:你參加兩個俱樂部,講故事和藝術俱樂部Jane:對,讓我們現在參加去Bob,hi，?Bob::Great,whatmovement?Bob:FootballJane:?Bob:?,:Itsoundsgood,butIalsoliketodrawBob:Youparticipatedintwoclubs,storytellingandartclubJane:Yes,let'sgonowtoattend採納我

I. 七年級英語下冊第10單元61頁4，對話形式

（1）Liuxiang made a perfect fly in the olympic games in 2004, and won not only the gold metal but also the respect in the world!
His fly knocked all the suspicions and discriminations down completely!
"It is so perfect! I never expect to run so fast! Oh it is a dream to me, and it seems I am still in a dream!", he said!
But it is just true, and it is himself who made the dream into truth!
Xiuxiang, our hero, has been regarded as a flying man all of the world!
劉翔-世界飛人
劉翔在2004年的奧林匹克運動會上完美的沖刺，不僅贏得了金牌，而且贏得了世界的尊重。
他的飛翔打破了所有的懷疑和所有的種族歧視．
」太完美了．我從來沒想到跑這末快.哦，對我來說就像做夢，看起來我好像還在夢中。「他說到。
但這是真的。是他自己使得美夢成真。

（2）The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15.He works all night.
People love to lisen to him!He gets home at 7:00,and hewatches moring TV. He goes to bed at 8:30.Can you think what hisjob is?
九點一刻時他經常乘公交車上班。他工作整晚。
人們喜歡聽到關於他的事。他7點起床，看早間新聞。他8點半睡覺。
你認為他的職業是什麼？

（3）My family
I love my family, because I have a happy family.
My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. What』s my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you』re right! My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. My mother is always laborious work. I love my parents!
On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball. Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home.
I love my family. Because I』m very happy to live with my parents together!
我的家庭
我愛我的家庭,因為我有一個快樂的家庭.
我的爸爸是一名英語教師,他的名字叫Jacky.他今年38歲.他非常喜歡打籃球.我的媽媽是趕什麼呢?她是一名教師嗎?是的.你說對了!我的媽媽是一個很親切、友善的人,她今年37歲.我媽媽總是勤勞的幹活.我愛我的父母.
在星期六和星期天里,我經常去圖書館和彈鋼琴.我爸爸去打籃球.有時侯,我們都在家看電視和聽音樂.
我愛我家.因為我和爸爸媽媽一起生活得很開心!

（4）Lan and Fred
Lan and Fred were boys. They were both twelve years old, and they were in the same class in their school. Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class, and their teacher was very angry. He said to both of them, 「Stay here after the lessons this afternoon, and write your names a thousand times.」 After the last lesson, all the other boys went home, but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their teacher and begin writing their names.
Then Fred began crying.
The teacher looked at him and said,」 Why are you crying, Fred?」
「Because his name』s Lan May, and mine』s Frederick Hollingsworth,」 Fred said.
易恩和富雷得

易恩和富雷得都是男孩，他們都十二歲了。他們在學校里是同班同學。上周五下午他們在學校里打了一架。為此老師很生氣。老師對他們說：「下午下課後留在著把你們的名字寫一千遍。」
最後一節課下課，所有的學生都回家了。只有易恩和富雷得被他們的老師留在教師里抄寫他們的名字。
接著富雷得哭了起來。
老師看了看他問：「富雷得，你為什麼要哭呢？」
「因為他的名字是Lan May, 而我的名字確是Frederick Hollingsworth，」富雷得回答道。

（5）Ann』s Diary
Today was Sunday. Today was September 30th, 2004. It was a boring day. It was hot. I was not a work.
I watched TV all morning. The shows were boring. Then I called my friend, Nancy. She wasn』t at home. I didn』t know where she was.
At twelve I was hungry. There was not any food in the fridge. I was lazy. I was tired. Then I ate lunch outside. At one o』clock. I was in bed. In the afternoon I was at the movies. The film was boring. I'm glad tomorrow is Monday. I can go to school and see my friends.
安的日記
今天是星期天，2004年9月30日。這是令人厭煩的一天。今天天氣很熱，我呆在家裡，不用去上學。
我看了一上午的電視。電視節目和無聊。於是我給好朋友南西打電話，可她不在家。我不知道她去哪裡了。
十二點我餓了，可是冰箱里什麼食物都沒有。我很懶惰，也很勞累，於是我出去吃了午飯。一點我上床睡覺。下午我去了電影院。電影很無聊。很高興明天就是星期一了，我有可以返回學校見到我的好朋友了。

（6）Do you know fish ?Let me tell you something about it !fish have many kinds,and they are have many colour. some fish is big ,some fish is small.some fish is live in sea and some one is live in rivevr.of course, fish is also health food,so eat more it is better for ourbody!
你認識魚嗎？讓我來告訴你有關魚的一些知識吧！魚有很多種類，也有很多顏色。有的大，有的小。有的生活的海里，有的生活在河裡。因為魚是一種有益於健康的食品，所以多吃一些魚對我們的身體是有好處的。
（7）Talking clock
While proudly showing off his new apartment to friends, a college student led the way into the den. "What is the big brass gong and hammer for?" one of his friends asked. "That is the talking clock," the man replied. "How's it work?"
"Watch," the man said and proceeded to give the gong an ear shattering pound with the hammer. Suddenly, someone screamed from the other side of the wall, "Knock it off, you idiot! It's two o'clock in the morning!"
會說話的鍾
一個學生帶他朋友們參觀他的新公寓，甚是得意。「那個大銅鑼和錘子是干什麼用的？」他的一個朋友問他。「那玩意兒厲害了，那是一個會說話的鍾」，學生回答。「這鍾怎麼工作的」，他的朋友問。「看著，別眨眼了」，那學生走上前一把操起銅鑼和錘子，拚命地敲了一下，聲音震耳欲聾。突然，他們聽到隔壁牆那邊有人狂叫，「別敲了，你這白痴！現在是凌晨兩點鍾了！」

（8）speeding
A speeding motorist was waved down by a police patrol car. 「I'm going to give you a ticket for speeding,」 said the policeman, writing his note. 「You've been driving over 60 miles per hour.」
「Would you mind making it 100, officer?」 was the reply. 「You see, I'm going to sell the car.」
超速行駛
一名超速行駛的駕駛員被巡邏警車攔住後，警察一邊做記錄，一邊說：「我要給你開一張超速罰單，因為你剛才的車速已經超過了60英里。」
「警官，請你把時速寫為100英里好嗎？你知道，我正要打算賣這輛車。」

（9）My Sister's Fingers
Teacher: Kevin, why are you late this time?
Kevin: Please sir, I bruised two fingers knocking in a nail at
home.
Teacher: I don't see any bandages.
Kevin: Oh, they weren't my fingers! I told my little sister to
hold the nail.
我妹妹的手指頭
老師：凱溫，這次你怎麼又遲到了？
凱溫：對不起，老師，我在家釘釘子，砸壞了兩個手指頭。
老師：怎麼沒有扎綳帶呀？
凱溫：噢，砸的不是我的手指頭，我叫小妹妹扶著釘子的。
（10）That is not my dog
A woman walks into a pet shop and sees a lovely little dog. She asks the shopkeeper, "Does your dog bite?"
The shopkeeper says, "No, my dog does not bite."
Then the woman bends down and tries to touch the dog. the dog bites her.
"Ouch!" she crys, "You said your dog did not bite."
The shopkeeper replies, "That is not my dog."
那不是我的狗
一位女士走進一家寵物店，看見一隻很可愛的小狗．她問店主："你的狗咬人嗎?"
店主說:"不, 我的狗不咬人."
於是這位女士彎下腰想去摸摸這條狗. 狗咬了她.
"哎喲!"她叫道,"你說過你的狗不咬人的."
店主回答說:"那不是我的狗."

J. 七年級下冊的英語。。第10單元的 翻譯之類的

Today let's have noodles！ Speical offer 2:15 mplings only costs 8 yuan.
is for