A. 初中英語作文常用句型
There be
It is + adj+to +things
The reason that...
..., whcih
...that
Doing something, sb ...
One of ... is...
neither...nor...
either...or...
Some..., others...
Not only...but also...
However,...
..., because...
Whereas....
Although,...
Though,...
以上都是比較常用的作文句型,除了要多用不同那個的句型外,還可以調整句子的回長度和段落的長度,答多描寫,少敘述。
還有一些正規好用的短語:
Many people beliee that...Whereas firmly contend that...By looking at (examples), we can conclude that...
...is a perfect example of the importance of...
...shows that...We should encourage...
B. 英語作文高級表達
那要看你來是寫什麼階段的英文作自文.
初中的英文作文比較簡單,單詞不要出錯,盡量用簡單的句子.簡潔,就可以,這是初中作文制勝的法寶,無論考試或者競賽都是,避免用定語謂語等等從句,因為初中生對此掌握不熟悉,在引導詞連詞等方面容易出錯誤.筆者初中時參加過兩次全國中學生英語競賽,分別是初二初三,都是用的簡潔的作文,滿分.
高中的作文就不能像初中那麼寫,高中對語法單詞句子的要求比初中要高很多.初中的那種簡單作文,即使不出錯,也不可能得到高分.所以高中作文要在初中的基礎上更進一步,在簡單的同時,也要學會應用各種從句,建議多讀一些原版讀物,加強自己的表達能力.單詞,語法,漂亮句子,都可以適當的使用發揮.但是不要脫離課本,因為無論競賽還是考試,都是以課本為基礎的.
要加強英語作文的寫作能力,最重要的就是多閱讀,英文報紙,書籍,都可以作為材料,從中尋找有用的表達信息.英文的表達是很豐富的,作文中要盡量避免漢語的思維,盡量加入具有歐美氣息的句子,這樣會使你的作文增色不少.
C. 初中英語作文怎麼寫能得高分
一、採用分段形式 ,作文最好分為兩段,使文章看起來整齊,不繚亂、 作文思路內也比較清晰。
二、開頭採用節奏型,容一段話分為幾部分,可以用first、second、third 的形式排順序,有層次感。
三 開頭第一句要有統領的作用,有 總-分-總 的節奏, 第一段是總-分、 第二段是總
四 杜絕寫錯單詞,用錯單詞,用錯句型。 最好不要用沒把握的句型、不過寫太過復雜的句型,最好寫課本里有的。
五 可以上網看看有什麼常用的英語句型,看熟好在適用的時候用
D. 求一些英語作文簡單的一些高級語法,舉兩個例子
議論文
開頭:nowadays,there is a heated discussion on sth .Views on that vary from one person to another.
中間敘述一些人的看法:someone hold the view that·····others claim that`````
說出自己的看法:from my own perspective``````on my point of view````
最後來一個總結.其實這個模板可以用到很多文章中.下面有網路資源,也不錯.
(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
E. 中考英語作文怎樣才能得到高的分數運用一些高級句型怎麼樣
你好,中考英語作文要想得高分,一定要注意使用你熟悉的語法和句型,盡量少回用高級答句型。
總之,中考英語作文要留意思路清晰和行文流暢,同時要特別注意不要出現語法錯誤。當然,卷面整潔和書寫工整也可以減少扣分。
F. 英語作文「首先,然後,其次,最後」的高級用法是什麼
G. 初中生如何寫好英語作文的方法和技巧
初中生如何寫好英語作文
寫作在英語學習中是培養和提高語言能力的有效手段,它有助於鞏固和掌握所學詞彙、語法等語言知識,有助於訓練直接用所學語言進行思維,有利於提高駕馭語言的能力。那麼中學生該如何寫好英語作文呢?
一、要寫好一篇英語作文,掌握一定的寫作技巧,應把握以下幾個步驟:
1.認真審題立意,定文章之靈魂對命題作文必須認真審題,對自由作文必須立好意。文章要有明確的主題,必須具備4個條件:准確、鮮明、深刻、集中。以命題作文「The English teacher I Admire Most」為例,文章的主題是關於記敘我最欣賞的一位英語老師,因而就不能泛泛談論老師這一職業或自己的幾位老師。
2.草擬提綱,打造文章之骨架審好題,立好意後,就要寫提綱,打造文章的骨架。文章布局要做好3件事:安排好層次段落,鋪設好過渡,處理好開頭和結尾。如命題作文中有提示句,還要從提示句的關鍵詞出發,圍繞關鍵詞開拓思路,發揮聯想,記錄下聯想到的東西,可以是句子或單詞片語,可以是英語或漢語。仍以「The English Teacher I Admire Most」為例,提綱可以這樣寫:
1)Who is the English teacher I admire most
2)My reasons
3)What can I learn from the teacher
3.寫出段落主題句,理文章之脈絡一篇短文的段落一般分為引導段、主題段和結尾段。每段的主題句非常重要,是作者思維的起點,切題的准繩,闡述的對象。看到段落主題句,讀者大致了解段落要闡述的內容。段落主題句通常是一個語法結構完整、內容概括、用詞簡潔明了的單句。通常將段落主題句置於段落的開頭,可使文章結構更清晰,有說服力。
4.參照提綱,緊扣主題句,完成各段落,充文章之血肉
有了段落主題句後,還需要順著段落主題句的方向,參照提綱中的思路,從而完成各個段落。引導段要能引起讀者的注意和興趣,為主題段鋪路架橋。主題段應圍繞文章和該段的主題來展開。展開的方式包括:順序法、舉例法、比較法、對比法、說明法、因果法、推導法、歸納法,和下定義等。可以根據需要任選一種或幾種方式。還是以「The English Teacher I Admire Most」為例,主題段中就能用到舉例法、說明法、因果法等。
進行這一步驟還需注意三方面問題:
1)確保提綱中段落結構的思路與各段主題句的一致性。只有這樣,才能保證所寫段落不偏題,不跑題。
2)要綜合考慮各個段落的內容安排,避免段落內容的交叉。
3)用好連接詞,注意段落間、句子間的連貫性。要做到所寫文章層次分明,思路清晰,文字連貫,就需要在句與句之間,段與段之間架起一座座橋梁,而連接詞起的正是橋梁作用
二、增加文采小竅門如果說第一、二步是對文章的構思,第三、四步驟則是真正地「寫」了,用詞是否貼切,文法是否正確,句式是否多變,文采是否有生氣,關繫到寫作者的語言功底和水平,但也有些竅門,以下這幾點可以供你參考。
1.在整篇文章中,避免只是用一兩個句式,要靈活運用各種句式。如倒裝句、強調句、省略句、主從復合句、對比句、分詞短語、介詞短語等。
2.使用不同長度的句子,通過分句和合句,增強句子的連貫性和表現力。
3.改變句子的開頭方式,不要一味以主、謂、賓、狀的次序。可以把狀語置於句首,或用分詞短語等。
4.學會使用過渡詞。如:
1)遞進:furthermore,moreover,besides,inaddition
2)轉折:however,but,nevertheless,after all
3)總結:finally,at last,in brief,to conclude
4)強調:really,indeed,certainly,surely,above all
5)對比:in the same way, just as, on the other hand,
5.避免重復使用同一單詞或片語。
6.注意運用固定片語、習語、諺語來代替一些詞表達意思,以增加文采。
三、把好檢查最後一關
1.是否切題分三點看:一是整篇文章內容是否切合文章標題要求;二是段落主題句的內容是否與各段落提示句內容相一致;三是段落內部的內容是否與段落主題句的表達相一致。如果發現任何一個層面不切題,應該盡可能彌補,刪除那些多餘的或不切題的地方,但切忌動「大手術」。
2.是否連貫檢查上下文是否連貫,句子銜接是否自然流暢,檢驗的標准主要是句子是否通暢,該用連詞的地方用了沒有,所用的連詞是否合適。
3.是否有語法錯誤主謂是否一致,動詞的時態、語態、語氣的使用是否正確,片語的搭配是否合乎習慣。還是以「The English Teacher I Admire Most」為例,根據此標題,文章肯定用第一人稱「I」寫,一般性的描述用現在時,舉過去的事例用過去時。
4.是否有大小寫、拼寫、標點錯誤,注意卷面整潔要提高寫作水平,最根本是要大量實踐,必須多讀多寫,注意博覽和精讀相結合,甚至可以適當背誦一些名句名篇。另外,還可選些範文,悉心領悟,多加模仿,以逐步達到運用自如。
H. 關於初中英語作文
寫英語作文和漢語作文一樣,也有許多可供借鑒的要領和訣竅。初、中級英語學習者,只要掌握了一定量的英語知識,再加上一些技巧,完全能夠寫出較好的英語作文,並在各級各類英語考試中取得書面表達部分的好成績。
要領一:學會審題
我們都知道,無論是漢語作文還是英語作文,審題都是第一步,而且是非常重要的一步。英語作文的審題有其特殊的意義。一要審清題目的要求,包括體裁、人稱、時間、詞數等。二要審清內容和要點,列出簡單提綱並精選詞彙和句型。三要審清應使用的動詞時態:日記常使用過去時態或現在時態,通知常用將來時態,看圖作文常用過去時態,人物、地點介紹常用現在時態,介紹學習、愛好、生活等方面的英語作文也常用現在時態等。
要領二:開門見山
英美國家的人習慣「開門見山」。這就要求作者在文章開頭就要說明這篇文章打算要說什麼,即闡明文章的大概意思(general idea),然後再詳細敘述過程。如:
Boys and girls, May I have your attention,please?
There will be a lecture on American literature at the weekend.…
That's all.Thank you.
以上是一個關於一場報告的通知。一開始,就要告訴讀者通知的主要內容(There will be a lecture on American literature),然後再說明具體的時間、地點和要求等。
若是寫一封申請函,我們就可以用以下形式開門見山地表明自己的意圖。
Dear sir,
I have learned from China Youth that a typist is needed in your company.I want to apply for the job and work with your company...
介紹人物、地點、學習、生活習慣及新聞報道等方面的作文都可以使用開門見山的方式來寫。這樣寫出的文章讀起來自然流暢。例如:
(1)Beijing,the capital of China,is a world-famous city.There are many places of interest in and around Beijing.The Palace Museum lies in the center of the city.It used to be the palace of the emperors in the Ming and Qing dynasties.There are many splendid buildings there.The Great Wall, which is a wonder of the world,is not far from the city of Beijing...
(2)I am a boy of 15.I have many hobbies,of which collecting stamps is my favorite...
(3)New York—A traffic accident occurred on High Way 35last night.12 people were badly injured in the accident,2children included...
要領三:句子結構、形式要多樣化,長短句搭配
初學英語的人在寫英語作文時缺點之一就是句子太短,句型過於單調呆板,缺少變化。往往機械地使用「主—謂—賓」或「主—系—表」結構。由於對英語豐富多彩的表達方式不熟悉,寫出的作文就像兒童作品一樣幼稚。解決的方法有二:
1開頭句多樣化
在英語修辭學中,用主語開頭的句子稱為「主語領先句」(subject-first sentence)。從語法的角度講,主語領先句並無任何錯誤,但在語篇中過多使用或連續使用主語領先句,在寫作技巧上就是一個缺點了。為了使文章讀起來生動活潑,保持平衡勻稱,或突出強調某些成分,我們可以使用除主語開頭以外的其他成分開頭的英語句子。例如:
To the west of the city is a river,named the Juma River.(地點狀語開頭)
Not having received her letter,I decided to write to her again.(分詞作狀語開頭)
Being ill,she had to stay in bed for a couple of days.(現在分詞作狀語開頭)
To catch the early bus,I got up at 5:30,earlier than usual.(不定式作狀語開頭)
Big and beautiful,the campus is much better than I had expected.(adj作狀語開頭)
Air,water and stone,everything is made up of atoms.(同位語開頭)
Excited at the result,she hurried to tell her mother about it.(分詞作狀語開頭)
Very carefully and slowly,she stepped into the dark cave.(副詞作狀語開頭)
American English rather than British English I like better.(賓語開頭)
It wasn't until we had finished all the cleaning that we left the park and went home.(強調句型強調時間狀語從句開頭)
2長、短句搭配
短句是指字數(詞數)不多的句子,而不論該句子的句法結構如何(簡單句並非都很短,復合句也並不一定都很長。)短句便於組織和表達。用短句來表達一個信息,能迅速抓住對方(或讀者)的注意力,收到一目瞭然、立竿見影的效果。它具有直接、清楚、有力、明快、自然的特點。同短句比較,長句能夠表達更為復雜的概念,形式上顯得莊重嚴肅,所以多出現在正式場合和書面語中。在英語作文中適當使用長句,可以表現作者駕御英語的能力和水平。長句和短句在語篇中搭配使用,既可以減少讀者因為分析長句所帶來的疲勞,又可以體現作者的英語寫作水平,並使文章讀起來自然、流暢。例如:
I have never walked down the south side of the town without being all in a dither about what was happening on the north.This is folly.
以上前邊是一個長句,後邊短句只用了三個詞,便把自己對前述行為的態度(我那樣蠢)一針見血地表達出來,中肯有力。要領四:套用句型
初級和中級英語學習者,由於缺乏對英語的熟練駕御能力,再加上沒有使用高級詞彙和高級句型的意識,致使他們所寫的作文中多是英語簡單句。為了改變這一局面,開始階段可以採用套用常用句型的方法。學習者要整理和熟記一些最常用的復合句句型,以便在寫英語作文時套用。以下是在大多數場合都可以套用的一些常用英語句型:
1.套用what從句(由what引導的主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句)
That is what they wanted to know.(what引導的表語從句)
I wonder what you want to do.(what引導的賓語從句)
I have no idea what they found.(what引導的同位語從句)
2.套用that引導的表語從句
The reason is that...;The problem is that... ;The question is that...
The fact is that... ;The result is that...
3.套用when,where,how,why等引導的表語從句
That is where we used to have our experiments.
That was when he was only a boy of 15.
That is how he has succeeded as a doctor.
That is why I didn't accept his offer.
4.套用定語從句
The computer,which has become widely used in many fields throughout the world,was invented in 1946.
Tom is my best friend,whose mother died when he was only 7.
5.套用句型It is+形容詞或過去分詞+that從句。
It is important that we(should)have a good knowledge of English grammar.
It is necessary that you(should)have a large vocabulary.
It is strange(surprising,impossible,a pity)that he should have left without notice.
It is said(reported,believed)that our team has won the game.
6.套用It seems that/as if...
It seems that /as if he has found a way out.
7.套用句型It(so)happened that...
It so happened that he was passing by and he jumped into the icy water to save the drowning boy.
8.套用句型...be about to do sth./be doing sth.+when(suddenly)...
We were about to start off when suddenly the telephone rang.
She was about to cross the street when a car knocked her down.
I was walking in the street when suddenly a man rushed out of a dark corner.
9.套用強調句型It is(was)+被強調成分+that(指人時可用who)...
It was then and there that I realized what a noble man Mr Zhang was.
Where was it that you got the dictionary?
10.套用一些常用熟語
How time flies!Nearly a month has passed since I last met you.How are things with you?How are you getting on with your English study?I am looking forward to seeing you soon in Beijing.I will be expecting you at the airport.Be sure to drop in when you come to Beijing.Be sure to ring me when you arrive.I appreciate your kindness.Yours sincerely,Yours truly,...
His parents were grateful(thankful)tome for my help.We were just in time for the film.
Ladies and gentlemen,may I have your attention,please?That's all.Thank you.
要領五.套用英語「過渡語」
語篇是一個完整的語義單位,是依靠句子來實現的。語篇不是句子的任意堆砌,構成語篇的句子必須是相關聯的。同一語篇中句子之間內容上的聯系往往是通過一些連接詞實現的。英語中的連接詞表示的是前後句子之間或上下文之間語意上的關系而非語法關系。為了保證語篇中句子間邏輯內容的銜接和連貫,英語學習者必須掌握和熟練運用一些常用的連接詞,即「過渡語」。初學者可以有意識地套用這些連接詞。英語的連接詞常常用於句首。英語的連接詞分為四大類,分別表示上下文之間的不同連接關系。
第一、遞進關系
and,and also,besides,further more,in addition,alternatively,in other words,similarly,generally,that is to say,by the way,on the other hand,for one thing...also...,by contrast。
第二、轉折關系
but,yet,nevertheless,however,on the contrary,in fact,at the same time,actually,instead,rather,in any case等。
第三、因果關系
so,therefore,for this reason,as a result,in consequence,in that case等。
第四、時間順序關系
and then ,next ,after that ,firstly ,
secondly,and finally,at once,immediately,shortly after that,two days later,at this point等。例如:
A big fire broke out.As a result,all their belongings were burnt up in the fire.
The film had already started when we arrived at the cinema.We didn't get in.
Instead,we went for a walk.
I should have offered him a hand at that moment.However,I didn't do so.
要領六. 書寫規范
英語學習者要清楚地認識到「書面表達」包含「書面」和「表達」兩層意思。其中「書面」指形式,表達是內容,形式是為內容服務的。但是,好的內容配上好的形式才會完美。正如好的商品需要好的包裝才能賣上好價錢一樣,好的作文書寫美觀才能得到高分。書寫規范包括以下三方面要求:
第一、文章要分段
一篇100詞左右的英語作文可以根據內容分為三段(開頭,中間和結尾)。
第二、限制每行詞數
一般在16開的紙上,每行手寫10到11個英語單詞比較合適。這樣就能保證單詞中字母大小合適,詞和詞之間距離適當。
第三、抄寫認真
文章抄寫最忌諱馬虎潦草。這就要求作者要認真抄,不能連筆,要盡可能將字母寫得「圓滑」,因為「圓滑」的字母較美觀。美的形式加之好的內容,就能令讀者賞心悅目,給作者帶來好的分數。
結語:達爾文說過「最有價值的知識是關於方法的知識。」英語學習者只要按照以上方法和要領去練習寫作,遵循「以審題求切題,以提綱求嚴密,以過渡語求條理,以變化求生動,以常用求保險」的寫作原則,就一定能夠在英語作文方面有所突破並取得英語作文的好成績。
I. 初中英語作文常見句型
初中英語作文常見句型
以下是短文寫作中使用率最高、覆蓋面最廣的基本句式,每組句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根據自己的情況選擇其中的1-2個,做到能夠熟練正確地仿寫或套用。
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people』s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
註:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。
2.表示好處
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:
Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示壞處
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmfulto us.
例如:
However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.
4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:
Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如:
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示變化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be proced in the world』s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in ecation.
例如:
Some changes have taken place in people』s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事實、現狀
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that』s not the case.
例如:
We cannot ignore the fact that instrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by ecating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比較
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:
Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people』s health by giving them e physical exercise.
9.表示數量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例如:
With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people』s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on ecation has increased.
再如:
From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
註:「From the graph listed above,it can be seen that」見句式12。考生將句式9和句式12結合在一起,便可較好地寫出2002年6月CET -4、6短文寫作的第一段。
10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例如:
People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如:
Do「lucky numbers?really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.
註:一個段落有時很適宜以問句開始,考生應掌握這一寫作方法。
11.表示結論
1)In short,it can be said that ...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...
例如:
From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved.
註:例句1可用於任何一個段落的結論句;例句3則多用文章結論段的第一句。
12.套語
1)It』s well known to us that ...
2)As is known to us,...
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...
5)As aproverb says,「Where there is a will,there is a way.?
例如:
As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.
The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an「ivory tower?.As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graate.
再如:
Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.
J. 英語作文(高中語法、用高級表達法)
Among the three things,I choose to drop mobile phones.There is no doubt that mobile phones have brought us great convenience like contacting with family and friends easily.However,on the other hand,mobile phones have the disadvantage of high expenses.Besides,mobile phones are unable to provide good signals sometimes,which makes people's life so incovenient.Moreover,we can see that the development of web has also made convenient online contact between people possible.Web also provides lots of information but its expense is much cheaper than that of mobilephones.In conclusion,I choose to give up mobile phones.
在這三種東西中,我選擇放棄手機。毫無疑問,手機帶給了人們許多方便,例如快捷簡單的與家人和朋友聯系。但是,從另一個方面來說,手機又費用高的缺點。除此之外,有時候手機不能提供良好的信號,這給人們的生活帶來很多不便。而且,我們可以看到,網路的發展已經使得方面的網上交流成為可能。網路還能提供很多信息,然而,它卻比手機費用便宜的多。總結這些,我放棄手機。