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七年級下冊英語八大語法點

發布時間:2021-03-04 15:02:05

A. 七年級下冊英語語法

請問是新目標人教版的嗎?我七年級才讀完,有這個短語,如果是,請補充,

B. 七年級下冊英語所有語法

at six o'clock 鍾點 atlunch time 用餐來
at christmas節日 in the afternoon 一天中源某段時間
on ty 值日 li is time to...該是。。。。。。的時候了。 have a good time 玩得高興
希望能幫助你,還有許多呢!打不完。

C. 七年級下冊英語語法歸納

agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree on sth 同意某事
arrive at/in sp 到達某地 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 be interested in sth 對某事感興趣 be busy doing/with sth 忙於做某事 be strict in sth 對某事要求嚴格 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 decide to do sth 決定做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜歡做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事 find sb do/doing sth 發現某人做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give sb sth 給某人某物 give sth to sb 給某人某物 have fun doing sth 做…很有趣 help sb with sth 幫助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 help sb sth=help sth to sb it』s time for sth 該做某事了 it』s time for sb to do sth 該某人做某事了
it』s time to do sth 該做某事了 like doing/to do sth 喜歡做某事
make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 mind (sb) doing sth 介意(某人)做某事
pass sb sth 把某物遞給某人 pass sth to sb 把某物遞給某人
practice doing sth 練習做某事 remember doing sth 記得做過某事
remember to do sth 記得要做某事 see sb do/doing sth 看見某人做某事
show sb sth 給某人看某物 show sth to sb 給某人看某物
spend…(in) doing sth 花費…做某事 spend…on sth 花費…在某物上
start doing sth 開始做某事 start to do sth 開始做某事
stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下來再做某事
talk about sth 談論某事 talk to/with sb 與某人交談
tell sb about sth 告訴某人關於某事 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事
tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做某事 want sth 想要某物
want to do sth 想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
watch sb do/doing sth 看見某人做某事 wish to do sth 希望做某事
would like to do sth 想要做某事

D. 新目標七年級下冊英語語法點總結

Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from?

一.短語:

1 .be from = come from 來自於----

2. live in 居住在---

3. on weekends 在周末

4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信;寫信給某人

5 .in the world 在世界上 China 在中國

6.pen pal 筆友14 years old 14歲favorite subject 最喜歡的科目

7.the United States 美國the United Kingdom 英國New York 紐約

8.speak English 講英語like and dislike 愛憎

9.go to the movies 去看電影play sports 做運動

二.重點句式:

1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/

2 Where does he live?

3 What language(s) does he speak?

4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.

6 Please write and tell me about yourself.

7 Can you write to me soon?

8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.

三.本單元的國家,人民、語言對應。

1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French

2 France------ French------French

3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English

5 the United States------ American---- English

6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish

Unit 2 Where』s the post office?

一. Asking ways: (問路)

1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪裡?

2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告訴我去……的路嗎?

3. How can I get to ……? 我怎樣到達……呢?

4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……嗎?

5. Which is the way to ……? 哪條是去……的路?

二.Showing the ways: (指路)

1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。

2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個路口向左轉。

3. You will find it on your right. 你會在你右手邊發現它。

4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠。

5. You』d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交車去。(You』d better+動詞原形)

三.片語

1. across from …… 在……的對面 across from the bank 在銀行的對面

2. next to…… 緊靠…… next to the supermarket 緊靠超市

3. between……and…… 在……和……之間

between the park and the zoo 在公園和動物園之間

among 表示位於三者或三者以上之間

4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.

課室前面有棵樹。

in the front of…… 在……(內)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.

課室內的前部有張桌子。

5. behind…… 在……後面 behind my house 在我家後面

6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐

on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右邊 on the left of our school 在我們學校的左邊

on one』s left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left 在我左邊

7. go straight 一直走

8. down /along…… 沿著……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿著中央街

9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近

10 welcome to…… 歡迎來到……

11. take /have a walk 散步

12. the beginning of…… ……的開始,前端

at the beginning of…… 在……的開始,前端

in the beginning 起初,一開始

13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心,過得愉快

我昨天玩得很開心。 I had fun yesterday.

I had a good time yesterday.

I enjoyed myself yesterday.

14. have a good trip 旅途愉快

15. take a taxi 坐計程車

16. 到達:get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家

arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.

arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.

reach +地方
17.go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路

go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林

18.on + 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Street

at + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street

三.重難點解析

1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣,喜愛做某事

I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書。

到目前為止,我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy,都是要帶 doing.

I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。

2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。

hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗。

(從句即是一個小句子,這個小句子又放在大句子中,從屬於大句子,所以叫從句。如tomorrow will be fine是一個從句,它又放在I hope 的後面,形成句中有句。)

3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子。

If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢,我就會去月球。

If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.

如果你餓了的話,你可以在超市買一些食物。

四.本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對

1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small

Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?

一.重點片語

eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shyvery smart very cute

play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals

at nightin the day every dayring the day

二. 交際用語

1. Why do you like pandas? Because they』re very clever.

2. Why does he like koalas? Because they』re kind of interesting.

3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.

4. What other animals do you like?

I like dogs, too.
Why?

Because they』re friendly and clever.

5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.

6. She』s very shy.

7. He is from Australia.
8.He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.

9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.

10.Let』s see the pandas first.

11.They』re kind of interesting.

12.What other animals do you like?
13.Why do you want to see the lions?

三. 重點難點釋義

1、kind of 有點,稍微

Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點害羞。

kind 還有「種類」的意思

如:各種各樣的 all kinds of

We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.

2、China n. 中國 Africa n. 非洲

China 和Africa都是專有名詞,首字母都應該大寫,而且和介詞in連用。

There are many kinds of tigers in China.

There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.

3、friendly adj. 友好的,和藹可親的

它是名詞friend的形容詞形式,常常和be動詞連用, be friendly。

The people in Cheng are very friendly.

4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起

I usually play chess with my father.

注意區別與and的用法,and通常用於連接主語或賓語,連接主語時,

如果有I, I通常放在 and 之後,如:

My father and I usually play chess together.

Play with 「和…一起玩耍」「玩…」

I often play with my pet dog.

Don』t play with water!

5、day和night 是一對反義詞,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。

通常說in the day, ring the day, at night。

Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night.

6、leaf n. 葉子

復數形式為:leaves, 類似的變化還有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,

knife—knives等。

7、hour n. 小時;點鍾

hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示「一個小時」, 即:an hour。

There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.

8、be from 來自…

be from = come from

Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.

9、meat n. (食用的)肉,為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修

飾,即:much meat

He eats much meat every day.

10、grass n. 草,為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修飾,即:much grass。

There is much grass on the playground.

四. 語法知識

特殊疑問句通常以「what」、「who」、「which」、「when」、「where」、「how」、「how old」、「how many」等開頭,對某一具體問題進行提問。

特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況:

1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結構。這是最常見的情況。例如:

What』s your grandfather』s telephone number?你爺爺的電話號碼是多少?

Who is that boy with big eyes?那個大眼睛的男孩是誰?

Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節?

When is he going to play the piano?他什麼時候彈鋼琴?

Where does he live?他住在哪兒?

How are you?你好嗎?

How old are you?你多大了?

How many brothers and sisters do you have?你有幾個兄弟姐妹?

2. 疑問句+陳述句結構。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如:

Who is on ty today?

今天誰值日?

Which man is your teacher?

哪位男士是你的老師?

我們學過的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他?也是特殊疑問句,它是一種省略結構。

例如:

I like English. What/How about you?我喜歡英語。你呢?

What about playing basketball?打籃球怎麼樣?

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.

一.短語:

1 want to do sth 想要作某事

2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人

3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.

4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home

5 in the day 在白天

6 at night 在晚上

7 talk with/ to sb 和----談話

8 be busy doing sth 忙於做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.

9 in a hospital 在醫院l

10 work/ study hard 努力工作

11 Evening Newspaper 晚報

二.重點句式及注意事項:

1 詢問職業的特殊疑問詞是what;有三種主要句式

① What + is / are + sb?

② What + does/ do + sb + do?

③ What + is/ are + 名詞所有格/ 形容詞性物主代詞 + job?

2 People give me their money or get their money from me.

3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.

4 I like talking to people.

5 I work late. I』m very busy when people go out to dinners.

6 Where does your sister work?

7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.

8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.

9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?

10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.

三. 本單元中的名詞復數。

1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves

E. 七年級英語下冊Mole8語法應該歸納

關鍵講的是可數名詞與不可數名詞,可數名詞一般的加s結尾,以f或者lf結尾的改ves,以o結尾的一些版特殊的詞加es
結尾
比如權mango
hero
potato
tomato
negro
等,不可數名詞不能加s結尾,沒有復數形式,比如food,water,furniture,等等

F. 七年級下冊英語語法總結

1-6單元:
http://hi..com/i_am_field/blog/item/e71f1c39e2e575ffb211c79c.html
7-12單元:http://hi..com/i_am_field/blog/item/edfc60807aa297d5bc3e1e9e.html

G. 七年級下冊英語重點內容;語法(人教)

1.根據句意及首字母的提示,寫出單詞完成句子。
(1)He
will
come
here
s___oon_
(2)We
have
two
c__hinese__
classes
every
week
(3)They
are
having
an
English
class
in
the
c_lassroom___
(4)The
old
man
is
very
poor
ahd
he
has
no
m_oney___
(5)David
is
making
a
very
nice
c_ake___
2.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。內
(1)The
_swimming___
(swim)
pool
is
very
clean
3.按要求完成下面的容句子,每空一詞。
(1)Jerry
is
drawing
Jerry
__is__
__not__
drawing
4.根據漢語意思,完成下面的英語句子,每空一詞。
(1)王冰的日語成績越來越好
Wang
Bing
____
____
____
in
Japanese
(2)餐廳在教學樓的後面
The
dining
hall
is
___behind_
____
____
____
the
classroom
building

H. 七年級下冊英語全書語法點總結(只要名稱,無需詳細)

七年級下冊英語語法點總結

Unit7 What does he look like?
一.短語
1 look like 看起來像....
2 curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直發
3 medium height/build 中等高度/身體
4 a little bit 一點兒…
5 a pop singer 一位流行歌手
6 have a new look 呈現新面貌
7 go shopping (do some shopping) 去購物
8 the captain of the basketball team籃球隊隊長
9 be popular with sb 為---所喜愛
10 stop to do sth 停下來去做某事
11 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
12 tell jokes/ stories 講笑話/ 講故事
13 have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事
14 remember ( forget) to do sth 記得(忘記)做某事(沒有做的)
15 remember (forget) doing sth 記得(忘記)做過某事(已做)
16 one of --- ---中的一個
二.本單元的重點句:
1 Is that your friend? No, it isn』t.
2 What does she look like?
3 I think I know her. ( I don』t think I know her.)
4 Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.
5 She』s a little bit quiet.
6 Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
7 She never stops talking.
8 She likes reading and playing chess.
9 I don』t think he』s so great.
10 I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
11 Now he has a new look.
三.重難點解析
1 What does/ do +主語 + look like? 詢問某人的外貌特徵,看上去什麼樣?
Eg: What does your friend look like?
2 形容頭發時, 可按照先長短,後曲直,最後說顏色的順序說。
Eg: She has long curly black hair.
3 one of + 名詞復數,謂語動詞要用「單三」形式。
Eg: One of his friends is a worker.
4 不定代詞做主語時,謂語動詞要用「單三」形式。修飾不定代詞詞,應該放在它的後面.
Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
5.He is …(通常為形容詞,包括身高、體形等)
He has…(通常為形容詞修飾的名詞,包括頭發、五官)
He wears…(穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼鏡、手錶、胡須)
6.I don』t think…的用法表達否定的看法I don』t think she is good-looking.
Unit 8 I'd like some noodles
一. 短語
1.beef and tomato noodles\noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西紅柿面
chicken and cabbage noodlesmutton and potato noodles
tomato and egg noodlesbeef and carrot noodles
2.would like to do sth \want to do sth 想要作某事
3.what kind of noodles什麼種類的面條
4.what size bowl of noodles什麼大小碗型的面
5.a large\medium\small bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面
6.ice cream冰淇淋orange juice桔汁green tea綠茶RMB人民幣
phone number電話號碼
7. House of Dumplings\noodles餃子\面館Dessert House甜點屋
二.重點句型
1. What kind of vegetables\meat\ drink food would you like?
I』d like ……
I』d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
2. What kind of noodles would you like?
I』d like beef noodles.
3. What kind of noodles would you like?
I』d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
4. What size bowl \plate of noodles would you like?
I』d like a large \ medium\ small bowl noodles.
5. What size cake would you like?
I would like a small birthday-cake.
三.重難點解析
1.would like 想要(表示一種委婉的語氣)其用法相當於want.
would like + 名詞would like an apple (want an apple)
would like to do sth
He would like to play soccer.
----Would you like to see the dolphins?
----Yes, I』d like to.
(1)would 是情態動詞,沒有人稱和數的變化,可與人稱代詞縮寫為』d, 與其它情態動詞一樣可幫助完成疑問句和否定句。(你能舉出例子嗎?)
我想要些牛肉。 I』d like some beef.
她想去打乒乓球。She would like to play ping-pang. (你能變否定句和疑問句嗎?)
(2) Would you like sth.? 是提建議的一種句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.
肯定回答是: Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK.
其否定回答是:No, thanks.
2.What kind of noodles would you like?
kind 在此句中作「種類」講,a kind of 一種,all kinds of 各種各樣的。kind of 有幾分
A cat is a kind of animal.
There are all kinds of animals in the zoo
The cat is kind of smart.
3.Can I help you?你要買什麼
肯定Yes, please . I would like …… 否定No, thanks.
Unit 9 How was your weekend
一.短語
1. play +運動 play soccer play tennis play sports
play the + 樂器play the guitar
play with…和某人\物玩耍
2.have +三餐have breakfast \lunch \ supper
3. study for… clean the room visit sb stay at home
have a partytalk show
4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains
5.go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop 買東西
6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末
7.on +某日+morning\afternoon\evening in + morning\afternoon\evening
in+年\月\季節at +時刻last (next) month\year\week
8.what about+n\v-ing\prep=how about ……呢
9. spend the weekend last week 度過上周的周末
10.It』s time to do sth=it』s time for sth 該做么的時候了
11.look for尋找.....
二,重點句型和語法
1.一般過去時
表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態,通常與
過去的時間狀語連用:
yesterday ,last week(month,year)
1)系動詞be的過去時: am(is) →was, are →were
陳述句:He was at home yesterday.
否定句:He wasn』t at home yesterday.
疑問句:Was he at home yesterday?
Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn』t.
2)行為動詞的一般過去時:
陳述句:主語+動詞過去式+其它
I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句:主語+助動詞didn』t+動詞原形+其它
I don』t go to school today. →I didn』t go to school.
一般疑問句:Did +主語+動詞原形+其它
Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?
Yes,I do./No,I don』t. Yes,I did./No,I didn』t.
(3)規則動詞的過去式變化規則
變化規則 例詞
一般在詞尾加—ed. play→played
以不發音的e結尾的,只加--d. like →liked
love →loved
以輔音字母+y 結尾的,變y為i ,再加—ed. study →studied
carry →carried
以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節,先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ed
stop →stopped plan →planned
動詞不規則變化:
do →did have →had go →went
see →saw read →read get →got
give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate
write →wrote find_---found
2. what』s the date today? It』s …
3. What was the date yesterday? It was…
4. What』s the weather like today? It』s …?
5. How was your weekend?
6.What did she do ? She did her homework
7.What did he do last weekend ? He played soccer.
8.It』s time to go home= It』s time for home
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一.短語
1.go on vacationgo to summer campstay at home
study for examsCentral Parkshow sth to sb
.help him find his fatherwalk back to…go shopping
the Palace Museumthink ofhave fun doing sth
.bus tripthe Great WallTian』an Men Square
.a Beijing Hutongmake sb do sth
.decide to do sthall day
二.重點句子和注意事項
1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.
Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.
Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.
Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.
2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?
Yes, I/he/she/they did.
No, I/he/she/they didn』t.
3. How were the movies? They were fantastic
4. have fun doing something干某事有樂趣
=enjoy oneself doing something
We have fun learning and speaking English .
We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English .
我們學英語有很多樂趣.
5. find sb. doing sth. 發現某人在干某事find sb. do sth. 發現某人干過某事
I find him reading the novel (小說).
I found him go into the room .
6. corner角落,角,拐角處
in the corner 在角落裡(指在建築物裡面)
at the corner 在拐角處(指在建築物外面或道路的拐角)
My bike is at the corner .
7. be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.)
The girl was lost in the big city .
8. help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 幫助某人干某事
He always helps us learn English
9. make sb. do sth. 讓/使某人干某事 let / have sb. do sth. do前不帶to
The movie makes me relaxing.
Let the boy do his homework alone.
10. feel+ adj. 感到...
I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited
11. decide to do sth. 決定干某事
They decided to go to Hainan on vacation.

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