A. 初三英語U3所有重點語法，片語，（帶翻譯）
go out出去熄滅stay up熬夜 each other相互抄 instead of代替both and 兩個都 keep sb happy使某人襲保持愉快 (dis)agree with(不)同意某人看法stop doing 停止做 spend time on花時間做還有不過不讓輸了,是中考重點詞彙
B. 英語七年級上冊第三單元重點內容，比如介紹自己的家人，they，is，are的什麼復數單數
Unit3. This is my sister.
句型：1,Is this your sister? No, it isn』t.
Is she your sister? No, she isn』t.
2,This is my friend.
These are my friends.
That is my brother.
Those are my brothers.
3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo.
photo of your family = your family photo
語法：可數名詞單數變復數：一般情況下加s, book-books， 以s, x, sh, ch結尾的加es
watch-watches 以輔音字母加y結尾的，把y改為i再加es boy- boys, family-families 以o結尾的有生命的加es, 無生命的加s, tomato-tomatoes, photo-photos
Unit3 This is my sister.
一、短語
1. thanks for (sth/doing sth)
2. pen friend/pal
3. family photo
4. take a photo
二、句型/語法點
1. Is he your friend?
2. This/That is my sister.
These/Those are my brothers.
C. 七年級下冊英語第三單元重點短語及句型
Unit 3 How do you get to school
一、重點短語
1. ride a bike騎自行
2. one hundred and five —百零
3. how long 多長時
4. how far多
5. from.. . to.從……到
6. every day 每天
7. by bike騎自行
8. have a good day 度過美好的一
9. walk to school 步行上
10. get to school 到（達）學
11. take a train乘火
12. take a bus乘公共汽
13. take the subway乘地
14. take a bus to school 乘公交車上
15. get home到家
16. by bus乘公共汽
17. drive one』s car to work 開車上
18. need time to do sth. 需要時間做某
19. a bus stop 公共汽車
20. a subway station 地鐵
21. ride one』s bike to the subway station騎自行車去地鐵
22. get to one』s home 到某人的家
23. think of 想/認為
24. . by train 乘火車
25. . between…and… 在......和.......之間
26. . go on a ropeway 滑索道
27. . cross a river 過河
28. . an 11-year-old boy 一個十一歲的男孩
29. . every school day 每天上學時間
30. . play with 玩弄，與......玩
31. . be like 像......一樣
32. . want to do 想做
33. . thanks for sth. 為......事而感謝你
34. . get there 到達那兒
35. . the bus ride 坐公交車
36. . talk to sb. 跟某人談話
37. . leave home 離家
38. . from home to school 從家到校
39. . by plane 乘飛機
40. . come true 實現
41. . have to do 不得不做
42. . by boat 乘小船
二、重點句型
1. —Hey, Dave, How do you get to school? ---喂，戴夫，你是如何到校的？
—I walk. How about you, Sally? ---我是步行到校的，薩麗，你呢？
I ride my bike.我是騎自行車到校的。
2. --- I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school? ---我每天騎自行車上學，你呢？
一I usually take the bus. ---我通常乘公交車上學.
3. How far is it from your home to school?
從你家到學校有多遠？
4. 一How long does it take you to get to school? ---你到學校要用多長時間？
—About 15 minutes by bike. ---騎自行車大約十五分鍾。
5. —Well, have a good day at school.
---祝你在學校度過愉快的一天。
—You, too. ---你也是。
6. —How do you get to school? ---你是如何到校的？
—Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.
----我先騎車去地鐵站，然後乘地鐵去學校。
7. Do you walk or ride a bike? 你是步行還是騎自行車？
8. For many students* it is easy to get to school. 對於許多學生來講，上學是挺方便的。
9. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他們的學校與村莊之間有一條大河。
10. There is no bridge and the river runs the quickly for boats.
(河上）完全沒有橋梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船擺渡。
Unit3 How do you get to school?
一、重要詞彙、片語
◆ subwayn. 地鐵， 地下火車◆ train n. 火車
◆ minuten. 分鍾◆ kilometern. 公里，千米
◆ quick adj. 快的，迅速的◆ halfn. 一半，二分之一
◆ pastprep. 在時間上超過，在......之後，經過
◆ stopn. 車站◆ transportationn. 運送，運輸
◆ north n. 北部，北方 adj. 北部的，北方的
◆ dependv. 依靠，依賴◆ mustaux.v. 必須，一定要
◆ bicycle n. 自行車◆ illadj. 生病的，不健康得
◆ worryv. 擔心，擔憂，焦慮
◆ grow up長大，成長
◆ take sb. some time to do sth. 花費某人某些時間去做某事
◆ in common 共有，相同 ◆ leave for 離開去某地
◆ travel abroad 去國外旅遊◆ go down to延續至；走下去…
◆ most of大多數的◆ some of 一些
◆ take the subway乘坐地鐵◆ how far 多遠
◆ bus station 汽車站◆ bus ride乘汽車之行
◆ school bus校車◆ come back 回來
◆ take the train乘坐火車 ◆ take the bus乘坐公共汽車 ◆ get to school到校 ◆ by boat乘坐小船
◆ walk to school步行去上學 ◆ from ...to...從......到......
◆ half past six 六點半◆ depend on 依靠，依賴
◆ be different from 和......不同◆ have to不得不
二、語法知識
1. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花費某人某些時間去做某事
例如：It took the people a lot of time to get to the mountain.人們花了很多時間才到了那座大山。
It takes me twenty minutes to get to school on foot every morning.每天早晨我步行到學校要花費二十分鍾。
It will take three hours to finish the work.完成那項工作需要花費三個小時。
2. 動詞take還有其他詞義；例如：
1) 得到；獲得 You have to take it as you find it.對這個你只得將就些算了。
2) 拿；握住；抓住The mother took her child by the hand.母親拉著孩子的手。
3) 取走，拿走Take this shopping home.把這件買的東西拿回家。
The foods here are all free - take any you like.這里的食品都是免費的,你們隨便吃吧。
Who has taken my chocolate?誰拿了我的巧克力？
4) 乘，坐，搭（車、船）Shall we go by bus or take a cab?我們是乘公共汽車去還是乘出租汽車去?
to take a bus to work乘公共汽車上班
5) 吃；喝；服用；吸入Take your medicine.把葯服下。
6) 進行；作；為to take a walk 散步
If you don't take / get more exercise you'll get fat.你如果不多鍛煉就會發胖。
The state government has decided to take a 50% cut of oil profits.州政府決定抽取石油利潤的百分之五十。
We must take a long hard look at their suggestion.他們的建議我們要好好研究一番。
to take a look around在附近看看
7) 測出，量出Take your temperature.量一量你的體溫。
8) 減掉，去掉If you take 4 from 10, you have 6.十減去四剩六。
9) 懂得；了解Do you take me?你懂我的意思嗎？
10) 攻讀，修（課）Did you take history at school?你在學校上過歷史課嗎？
11) 吸引；著迷He is really taken by the little dog.他對小狗著了迷。
12) 持續，花費（時間）Just a minute, it won't take me long to change.等一下,我很快就可以換好衣服。
This new pain-killer doesn't take long to act on the pain這種新止痛葯不需要很長時間就能發揮止痛作用。
13) 照像，拍照This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.這次他設法爬進了基特羅火山口,以便能拍到照片,測量溫度。
I had my picture taken this morning.今天早晨我照了像。
三、重點句型解析
1.交通方式的詢問： How do you get to school ? 回答:
to school.
I get / go to school
注意點：並不是所有都用take, 也並不是所有都用by,注意四個方面
① 步行特殊的： walk = go ..on foot ,
② By car , by bike = drive a / my car , ride a / my bike
③ By +交通工具無冠詞， 但 ride a bike/ drive a car/ take a bus 等必須有冠詞a/ the.
④ 除了介詞by +交通工具外，還可以用on/ in +交通工具，on a bus, in a car , on my bike ….
2. 對於路程多久的提問： How long does it take ? 回答：It takes me 30 minutes.(重點句型)
重/難點辨析：花費 take , spend, pay ,cost
It takes sb time/ money to do sth. （有時態變化,過去式took,）
Sb. spend time/ money on sth/ in doing sth.
Sb. pay money for sth
物 cost sb. time/ money.
3. 對於路程有多遠的提問：How far is it from his home to school?
回答： It』s about 10 kilometers (away )from his home to school.
重點、難點辨析： be far from, away from, from ..to .
far from, 離…遠 My school is far from my home.
具體路程+away from, My school is 10 kilometers away from my home.
from。。to, 從。。到。。It』s 10 kilometers (away) from my school to my home.
A +be +路程距離from +B, My school（A） is 10 kilometers from my home（B）.
4. 賓語從句: 疑問語序變為陳述語序 （引導詞+主語+謂語）（重、難點）
Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.
Thomas wants to know how long it takes to get to school .
Thomas wants to know how far from school she lives.
5.其它重要語言點
① 到達： get to = arrive in/ at = reach +地點， 但是遇到here/ there/ home時無介詞
② hundred ， 注意：幾百幾百 不用加s如，seven hundred;303名學生: three hundred and three students
③ ride 的不同詞性： ride 作動詞，騎（自行車、馬等）； 作名詞， 旅行，旅程（不可數）
First, he rides his bicycle to the bus station. The bus ride usually takes about 25minutes.
⑤ 一天三餐前一辦不加冠詞，但是若有形容詞，那是指具體的某一頓飯或具體的飲食，可用冠詞。
⑥ take sb/ sth to +地點， 把某人、某物送到。。。
⑦ think of = think about, 認為…以為… what do you think of / about the trip? = How do you like the trip?
⑧ mean作名詞, means,方法，方式，手段，單復數同形，means of transportation,交通方式
⑨ North China ,華北； North America, 北美洲；the north of China ,中國北方，the north of America , 美國北部
⑩ a number of / the number of
11 must 情態動詞，「一定」表示肯定的猜測，反義：can』t 「不可能」；否定：mustn』t ,一定不能，表示禁止，決不允許
12 a lot / much / a little 修飾比較級
13 although = though , 不能與but 連用
14 worry about/ be worried about
15 辨析：how long 多久，多長時間；how far 多遠距離
其它二級重點：
16 When it rains , I take a bus to school 條件狀語從句（點一點，不是本課重點）
17 bus stop / bus station ; subway station, train station ..
18 bicycle = bike quick –quickly wait for ..等候，等待。。wait at +地點，等在。。
D. 初一下人教版英語第三單元語法重點
Unit 3 重點語法：
詞彙辨析.：1. take/spend/pay/cost
spend，cost，take和pay都可以表示「花費」，但用法卻不盡相同。
spend的主語必須是人，常用於以下結構：(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花費時間（金錢）。例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 這道數學題花了我兩個小時。
(2) spend time ／ money (in) doing sth. 花費時間（金錢）做某事。例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造這座橋花了他們兩年時間。
cost的主語是物或某種活動，還可以表示「值」，常見用法如下：
(1)sth. costs (sb.) ＋金錢, 某物花了（某人）多少錢。例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 買一台新電腦要花一大筆錢。
(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) ＋時間,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少時間。例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量時間才記住了這些單詞。
注意：cost的過去式及過去分詞都是cost,並且不能用於被動句。
take後面常跟雙賓語，常見用法有以下幾種：(1) It takes sb. ＋時間＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時間。例：It took them three years to build this road. 他們用了三年時間修完了這條路。
(2)doing sth. takes sb. ＋時間,做某事花了某人多少時間。例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修車。
pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢（給某人）買……。例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每個月要付20英磅的房租。(2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。例：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不賠丟失的書款。
(3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。例：Don't worry! I'll pay for you. 別擔心，我會給你付錢的。
(4)pay sb. 付錢給某人。例: They pay us every month.他們每月給我們報酬。
（5）pay money back 還錢。例：May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借給我12塊錢嗎？下周還你。
2. get to/ arrive in/arrive at/reach
reach後不用加介詞如 I reach school.
get要加介詞，但接副詞時不用如THERE HOME HERE
get to直接加地方
arrive in/at也直接加地方，但IN 是大地方，AT是小地方
reach,get,get to,arrive in/at都是及物動詞，但arrive 不加介詞時是不及物動詞，可以不加賓語.如:I arrive 我到達了。
不能說I reach,/get/,get to,它們後面要加賓語。
3. other/others/the others/the other/another
1.other可作形容詞或代詞，做形容詞時，意思是「別的，其他」，泛指「其他的（人或物）」。如： Do you have any other question(s)? 你還有其他問題嗎？ Ask some other people. 問問別人吧！ Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一隻手裡。
2.the other指兩個人或物中的一個時，只能用the other，不能用another，此時的other作代詞。如： He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有兩個女兒，一個是護士，另一個是工人。 the other後可加單數名詞，也可加復數名詞，此時的other作形容詞。如： On the other side of the street，there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一邊，有一棵大樹。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. 瑪麗比其他的女孩高得多。
He lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的對岸。
3.others是other的復數形式，泛指「另外幾個」，「其餘的」。在句中可作主語、賓語。如： Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我們一些人喜歡唱歌和跳舞，其餘的從事體育活動。 Give me some others, please. 請給我別的東西吧！ There are no others. 沒有別的了。
4.the others意思是「其他東西，其餘的人」。特指某一范圍內的「其他的（人或物）」。是the other的復數形式。如： Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 兩個男孩將去動物園，其餘的留在家裡。.the others=.the other+可數名詞復數
5.another=an other，既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用於三個或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的「另一個」，只能代替或修飾單數可數名詞。如： I don』t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜歡這一個，請給我看看另一個。 I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker. 我有三個女兒。一個是護士，另一個是教師，還有一個是工人
1. take的用法.
㊀、拿，取 I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些書到教室。
㊁、吃，喝，服用，放 ① Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次葯。 ② Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖嗎？
㊂、乘車(船)等 ① Shall we go there by bike or take ataxi? 我們是騎自行車去那還是坐計程車去？ ② They usually take a bus to work. 他們通常乘公交車上班。
㊃、常常和it連用，it在句子中作形式主語，真正的主語是後面的不定式。翻譯成「花費(時間、金錢)等」 ① How long will it take you to do yourhomework every day? 每天做作業要花費你多長時間？
② It usually takesher 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周買書通常要花費她20元錢。
㊄、「做……事情」,常常和名詞連用，表示與該名詞意義相關的動作 例如：take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。 構成常用的重要片語：
1. take away 拿走 Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 湯姆從小男孩手裡把刀拿走了。
2. take care (=be careful=look out) Take care! The caris coming! 小心！車來了！
3. take (good) care of (好好)照顧，照料 I can take care of the baby all bymyself. 我自己能照顧這個小孩。 4. take down 取下來 Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下這張圖畫，掛上一幅世界地圖。
5. takeout 拿出 Please take out apiece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一張紙，在上面寫下你們的名字，好嗎？
6. takeoff脫下；飛機(等起飛) ① Sorry! You have to take off your shoesbefore getting into the computer room. 對不起，在進入微機室之前，先要把你的鞋子脫掉。 ② The plane is going to take off soon. 飛機馬上就要起飛了。
7. take one's temperature 量體溫 Ming Ming is ill. The doctor istaking his temperature now. 明明生病了，大夫正在給他量體溫。
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祝你學習進步、學習快樂。
E. 【魯教版】【英語】【七年級上冊】【第三單元】【知識點】
1-3知識點匯總
一、重點詞彙
do one』s homework 做家庭作業 watch TV 看電視 eat dinner 吃飯；就餐 clean the room 打掃房間 talk on the phone 電話聊天 sound +形容詞 聽起來… thanks for+n/doing為某事感謝某人 go shopping/swimming去購物/游泳 at the pool 在游泳池 read newspaper/a book 看報紙／看書 go to the movies 看電影 write a letter 寫信
wait for 等待；等候 talk about 談論…… play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球／踢足球 take photos 拍照
TV show 電視節目some of…中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照at school 在學校be with 和。。。一起
in the tree 在樹上 in the first/last photo在第一張/最後一張照片 with sb 和某人在一起 play computer games 打電子游戲 in picture 在圖片里around The World 世界各地 on vacation 度假 take photos 拍照 on the beach 在海邊 lie on the beach 躺在沙灘上a group of people 一群人 play beach volleyball 打沙灘排球 be surprised at sth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝 in this heat 在酷暑中 be relaxed 放鬆 have a good time 玩得很痛快
in different kind of weather 在不同的天氣里thank sb for(doing)sth由於某事而感謝某人 How』s it going? 近況如何some…others…一些…另一些… look like..看起來像。。。look+adj 看起來… look at sb doing/do sth 看某人正在做某事/做了某事（事情的全過程） everyone後面使用單三 look like 看起來像.... curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直發of medium height/build 中等高度／身體 a little bit+形容詞 一點兒… a pop singer 一位流行歌手 be popular with sb 在…流行 not…any more 不再good-looking 好看的wear glasses 戴眼鏡have a new look 呈現新面貌 the captain of the basketball team籃球隊隊長 Nobody knows me 沒有人認識我
二、重點句型
1.-What+be+主語+doing? ….正在做什麼？ -主語＋be doing。。。 …正在做某事。
3.-Here are/is…例：Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family.
1.-Do you want to go to the movies? –Sure.
2.-When do you want to go? –Let』s go at seven.
3.-Where do people play basketball? –At school.
4.-What』s he waiting for?-He』s waiting for a bus.
5.-What』s he reading? He』s reading a newspaper.
6. You can see my family at home. Can +do(動詞原形) 可以…
7. --What does he look like? --He』s really short. He has short hair./ He is of medium build.
8. Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five？
9. --She has beautiful, long black hair.
10. --I don』t think he』s so great .
11. --She never stops talking. --Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在乾的事 如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)表示停下來去做某事 如:He stops to listen.
12.I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
13.-How』s the weather(+地點)? –It』s raining?
14.-What』s the weather like?—It』s sunny./It』s cold and snowing.
15.-How』s it going? –Great. /Not bad./terrible/pretty good
16.Thanks you for joining CCTV』s Around the World show?
17.-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes, she is/No, she isn』t
18. There are many people here on vacation.
三、重點語法：現在進行時
1)現在在進行時的形式是：
助動詞be(am, is, are)+動詞-ing形式（也叫現在分詞），表示現在（說話的瞬間）正在進行或發生的動作。
2)現在進行時的肯定句形式 主語+be(am, is, are)+動詞現在分詞+其他 I』m watching TV.
3)現在進行時的否定句形式 主語+be(am, is ,are)+not+動詞現在分詞+其他
They are not playing soccer.
4)現在進行時的一般疑問句形式及回答 Is(am, are)+主語+動詞現在分詞+其他?
Yes,主語+is/am/are. No,主語+isn』t/aren』t/am not. Are you reading? Yes, I am. No,I am not.
5) 現在進行時的特殊疑問句形式:
特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現在分詞+其他? 例:What is your brother doing?
四、對話學習
1. It』s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/陰天。
2. Lovely weather, isn』t it? 天氣真好，是嗎？
3. It looks like rain. 看起來要下雨。
4. It』s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢潑大雨。
5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要轉晴。
6. It』s blowing hard. 風颳得很大。
7. It』s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。
8. The snow won』t last long. 雪不會持續太久。
9. It』s very foggy. 霧很大。
10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收霧。
11. It』s thundering and lightening. 雷電交加。
12. What』s the weather like today? 今天天氣怎麼樣？
13. What』s the weather report for tomorrow? 天氣預報明天怎麼樣？
14. It』s quite different from the weather report. 這和天氣預報相差很大。
15. It』s rather changeable. 天氣變化無常。
16. What』s the temperature? 溫度是多少？
17. It』s two below zero. 零下二度。
18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天溫度低多了。
名師講解：
1、What』s he waiting for? 他在等什麼？
該句包含（1）現在進行時的構成：be+現在分詞。（2）動詞wait「等，等候」及其短語wait for「等待……」
2、Here are some of my photos.這是我的一些照片。
倒裝句。here,there位於句首，並且主語是名詞時，句子需要用倒裝形式。當主語是代詞時，here,there位於句首，句子不需倒裝。
3、That sounds good. 那聽起來不錯。
sound「聽起來」，是系動詞。系動詞亦稱連系動詞（link verb），他們本身有詞義，但不能單獨用作謂語，後邊必須跟表語，構成系表結構，說明主語的狀況、性質、特徵等情況。表某種狀態時，要跟形容詞，而不用副詞。類似的詞還有：seem, look, taste, feel, be等。
4、—How』s the weather in Beijing?北京的天氣怎麼樣？
—It』s sunny. 晴天。
詢問天氣，可以說：How』s the weather + 地點？也可以說成：What』s the weather like + 地點？回答時就要用到形容詞：sunny, cloudy, windy, raining(rainy), snowing(snowy)等。
5、—How』s it going? 情況怎麼樣？
—Great. 很好。
How』s it going? 是英語口語中最常用的問候語。還可以說成：「How is everything going？一切順利嗎？」或「Does everything go well? 一切可好？」
6、Thank you for joining CCTV』s Around The World show. 歡迎收看中央電視台的環球節目。
（1）thank sb. for doing sth.「謝謝某人作了某事」，for表示感謝的原因。
（2）join本意是「加入」，表示加入到某人、組織或團體中，成為其中一員。
7、Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach. 有些人在拍照，還有人躺在沙灘上。
some…others…意思是「一些……，另一些……」。some…the others…意思是「一些……，其餘一些……」兩者之間存在數量范圍的差別。
8、Do you remember Johnny Dean, the rock singer with funny glasses and long hair?你還記得約翰尼•迪恩嗎?就是那個戴著滑稽的眼鏡，留著長長的卷發的搖滾歌手。
介詞with是英語中比較常用的一個詞，表屬性，所有，意為「有……的，持有……，隨身攜帶……」。
9、He doesn』t have long curly hair.他沒留著長長的卷發。
（1）句中的have是用來表示特徵、性質的，意為「具有……，有……」
（2）動詞have常用於「持有，擁有，穿著」的意思。
（3）動詞have在英式英語中，現在時的否定，已漸有使用do的傾向。
10、I don』t think he』s so great. 我認為他沒有這么棒。
本句中出現了英語中的一個語言現象——否定前移。往往由I think引起的復合句在進行否定時，要否定主句，即在think之前進行否定，而不在從句中進行否定。
11、How often do you exercise? 你多長時間鍛煉一次？
How often…?常用於對頻率提問，意為「多長時間一次」，其答語通常是Once a week/ Never/ Three times a week/ Sometimes/ Often/ Usually等表示時間頻度的副詞及短語。
12、And it makes a big difference to my grades. Good food and exercise help me to study better.
者（保持健康）對我的成績有很大影響，好的食品和體育鍛煉有助於我學得更好。
（1）make a difference to… 對……有影響；使得……的結果不同。
（2）help sb. to do sth.=help sb. do sth. 幫助某人做某事。有時也可以替換成help sb. with sth.在某方面幫助某人。
F. 初一上冊仁愛版英語UNIT3 TOPIC3 SECTION A語法知識點
Unit 3 Topic 3 （SECTION A-SECTION D）
一．Grammar focus: 語法
1.---Would you like something to drink ? 想不想喝些東西？
---Yes, a cup of tea , please. / No, thanks .
2.---What would you like to have ? 你想吃（喝）些什麼？
---I』 like some rice and chicken . / Let me see .
3.---Would you like to have dinner with me? 想和我共進晚餐嗎？ ---Yes, I』d love to .
二．Useful expressions: 有用的就餐表達語
1.---May I take your order ? 請問，要點菜了嗎？ ---Chicken and a bowl of rice , please .
2. Wait a moment , please . 請稍等。
3. May I help you ? = Can I help you ? 請問要吃/喝/買些什麼？
What can I do for you ? 請問要吃/喝/買些什麼？
4.---Four dollars , please . ---Here you are . 給你
5.---What would you like to have for breakfast / lunch / supper ?你早/午/晚餐想吃什麼？
---I』d like bread and milk for breakfast/ lunch / supper.
have… for breakfast/ lunch / supper. 早/午/晚餐吃、、、、、、
6.--Why not / Why don』t you have some vegetables ?
--Good idea . I like vegetables very much . Why not / Why don』t you + 動詞原形
7.---Would you like some mplings ? ---No , thanks . I』d like some rice .
8.---Help yourself / yourselves to some fish . 請隨便吃些魚吧。 ---Thanks .
注意：如果是跟兩個以上的人說的話，得用yourselves。另外to （介詞） + 名詞
Please help ________ ________ some _________, children. 請隨便吃些青菜吧。
「 Help _________ ________ some chicken and fish, _______.」 He says to me.
9.---Would you like some more rice ? 再多吃些飯，好嗎？ ---No , thanks . I』m full .
10.I have many new friends here . They are all kind ( friendly) to me . 對、、、友好
我和他兩個對她都很友好。______ and ______ ______ _______ kind ______ ________.
我們大家對他都很好。We _______ _______ kind ________ _______.
11.I like many kinds of 許多種 Chinese food , such as 例如Sichuan food , Hunan food and Guangdong food . such as 例如 + 名詞
12.I』m very glad to be here . 我很高興來到這兒。
我很高興幫助他。I』m glad _______ ________ _________.
13.would like sth. = want sth. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要、、、
注意：如果跟動詞，一定要加to， 並且would like沒有人稱和數的變化，即沒有單三
He _______ _______ _______ visit the ________ _________.
He ________ ________ _______ the _________ Wall. 他想參觀長城。
14.a glass of / two glasses of … 15.something to eat / drink
16.Why not do sth ? = Why don』t you do sth ? Why not Why don』t you + 動詞原形
17. be glad to do sth. 很高興做……
G. 跪求五四制英語期末競優七年級上冊語法筆記篇u3答案
你要嗎
太多了
H. 七年級英語上冊第三單元語法知識。
Unit3. This is my sister.
句型：1,Is this your sister? No, it isn』t.
Is she your sister? No, she isn』t.
2,This is my friend.
These are my friends.
That is my brother.
Those are my brothers.
3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo.
photo of your family = your family photo
語法：可數名詞單數變復數：一般情況下加s, book-books， 以s, x, sh, ch結尾的加es
watch-watches 以輔音字母加y結尾的，把y改為i再加es boy- boys, family-families 以o結尾的有生命的加es, 無生命的加s, tomato-tomatoes, photo-photos
OK ?祝你取得好成績！
This is Mary and this is Mike.