① 九年級上冊英語語法
呵呵 希望對你有所幫助 祝樓主進步哈
spend,cost,,pay,take:spend on sth;spend in dong;sth cost ab money
注意：cost的三種形式都是cost；It take ab+時間+to do；pay ab money for
區分 other，another，other, others,the others the other:兩者范圍內特指另一個；another：三者或三者以上的人或事物中任意的另一個；other：後接復數名詞，意為其他的；others：others=other+復數名詞，可用some any all修飾
Have to意為不得不 very意可為真正的 stay意為保持某種狀態，可與keep互換
Besides意為除...之外（還有） except意為除...以外（不包括在內）
Instead放在句末 instead of後面為ing形式
In...way以什麼方式 some...some....others意為一些...一些...另一些....
Make ab do-使某人做某事 make ab adj-使某人怎樣 make ab n-使某人成為
Lead/have/live a......adj+life
可以修飾比較級的詞：far,much,even,still,a lot,a little
Used to do-過去常常做某事 be used to doing-習慣做某事
Regard as後面可接名詞和形容詞
By accident-偶然地，小心地 by mistake 錯誤地
英語里常用「數字-名詞」或「數字-名詞 形容詞」 ps：一個七歲的男孩：7-year-old boy
Miss doing-錯過做某事 miss還有「想念」的意思
Be upset（about）對...感到不安
Express-表達 片語：express one's feelings-表達某人感情；express one's thought-表達某人想法；express one's idea-表達某人主意
Go on可以為「事件發生」ps：It seem that the player will go on好像戲劇要開始了；go on doing sth-繼續做某事（不停地做某一件事）；go on with sth-繼續做某事（停下來之後繼續做某件事）；go on to do sth-繼續做某事（做完一件事，繼續做另一件事）
Keep on doing-一直做某事；keep sb doing-使某人一直做某事；keep sth+adj使某人保持某種狀態
adj enough not to do-足夠...不去做 not adj enough to do-不足夠...去做
Advice-忠告（不可數名詞）片語：a piece of advice-一條意見；ask for one's advice about-徵求某人對...的忠告；against one's advice about-違背某人忠告；by doctor's advice-遵照醫囑；some advice about-一些關於...的勸告
Suggestion-意見，建議；片語：adopt a suggestion-採納建議；by one's suggestion-根據某人建議。Suggestion的動詞形式是suggest，用法：suggest doing。Opinion與suggestion相似，但不如suggestion正是，比advice客氣，片語：in one's opinion
Plenty of-很多，可修飾可數或不可數名詞，多用於肯定句中；a number of-許多，相當於many，修飾可數名詞，注意：the number of-...的數量；an amount of-大量的，多用於不可數名詞，amount前可用large，small等修飾程度；a lot of/lots of-很多，可用於修飾可數或不可數名詞
So that-以便，為了；so...that...-如此...以至於
Focus on-致力於... Aim to do-目的在於做... Apply for-申請 in the case of-...的情形下
Further和farther都是far的比較級，farther表示具體距離的遠近，further表示抽象概念
LAST：The last-最後 at last-終於 last day-上一天 last for-持續；final-最終的決勝的；決賽，最終考試；at last=finally
Hurt用於有生命的東西；damage用於無生命的東西對其價值和功能的損壞，破壞程度較小；injure與hurt相近，只是更正式，用於天災或事故中；destroy很粗魯的手段使之毀滅，很難修復
Good：人品好，質量好，向別人問好；well：身體好，或作副詞；nice：帶有感情色彩，外觀好，待人感情好；excellent-極好的，語氣最強
Be busy doing=be busy with=忙於做某事
Beneath-在..之下（緊貼之下） under-在...下方（垂直向下） over-在...上方（垂直向上） below-在...之下（位置低於），可用於表示數目低於，其反義詞為above
Until-直到...為止；not...until-直到...才
Although=though=雖然，盡管；although較為正式，用於句首；though更通俗常用；只要用了although或though就不能用but，and，or等連詞
Such as-例如，後面接單詞或片語；for example常用逗號分開，後面常根句子
Be（後省略）concerned about-關心；difficult to和...不同；be proud of為...自豪
curious about認真；free for免費；afraid of害怕；serious about嚴肅；
unaware of沒注意；strict with嚴格；responsible for...的責任；useful for對...有用； equal to對...公平；famous for對...出名；aware of直到；grateful to對...感激；careful of小心；tired of對..感到疲累
with、in都是介詞，in用於衣服的顏色；with多指穿「戴眼鏡，帽子」，或是衣服上的裝飾；put on-穿上、戴上，強調動作；wear強調穿著的狀態；dress意為「給某人穿衣服」
Join表示加入黨派，社會團體，表示成為其中一員；join in表示參加某項正在進行的活動，片語：join in sth /join sb in doing-參加某人的活動；take part in參加運動會、會議或工作，參加群眾性活動起一份作用；attend參加會議，主要以觀眾或聽眾的身份寫
Family-家庭成員 house-房屋 home-家鄉 room-房間
One可以做不定代詞，代替前面提過的人或物（單數），如果是復數則是ones
Present-上演、演出，作形容詞時意為「在場的、目前的」，作名詞時意為「目前，禮物」
Find out-發現、查出，可指找到無形的東西；find-找到，通常指尋找的結果，有偶然發現的意思
In trouble-遇到麻煩；in pain-疼痛；in love-在戀愛中。In意為「在某種狀態中」
Listen to-聽某人做某事（做完） listen doing-聽某人正在做某事。有類似用法的單詞有：see，watch，hear，find
In fact=as a matter of fact-事實上 pay（no）attention to-（不）注意
So和such都有「如此，這樣」的意思，so修飾副詞和形容詞，such修飾名詞，注意：如果名詞前有many，much，few，little時只能用so；修飾單數可數名詞時，可以用so或such，但so句式「so+形容詞+a/an+單數名詞」，such則是「such+a/an+形容詞+單數名詞」
② 九年級上冊英語片語和句型歸納（外研版）
Unit 1 重點片語： 1.by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助 3.read aloud 朗讀 4.that way (=in that way) 通過那種方式 5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的會話技巧 6.for example (=for instance)例如 7.have fun 玩得高興 8.have conversations with friends 與朋友對話 9.get excited 高興，激動 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說漢語結束對話 11.do a survey about… 做有關…的調查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語筆記 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語口語 14.make mistakes 犯錯誤 15.get the pronunciation right 使發音準確 16.practise speaking English 練習說英語 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…開始 19.later on 隨後 20.in class在課堂上 21.laught at 嘲笑 22.take notes 記筆記 23.enjoy doing 喜歡干… 24.write down 寫下，記下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢 26.native speakers 說本族話的人 27.make up 編造，虛構，化妝，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 對待，處理，解決 30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心，擔憂 31.be angry with 生某人的氣 32.stay angry 生氣 33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…當做… 35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. change…into… 把…變成… （= turn into） 37.with the help of 在…的幫助下 38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較 39.think of (think about) 想起，想到 40.physical problems身體上的問題 41.break off 中斷，突然終止 42. not…at all 根本不，全然不 Unit 2 重點片語： 1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣. 2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員. 3. be terrified of 害怕. 4. gym class 體操課. 5. worry about. 擔心. 6. all the time 一直, 總是 7. chat with 與…閑聊 8. hardly ever 幾乎從不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 步行去學校 10. as well as 不僅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩 12. make a decision 做出決定 13. to one』s surprise 使某人吃驚的是 14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意 16. consist of 由…組成/構成. be made up of 由…組成/構成. 17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. in the end 最後, 終於 19. play the piano 彈鋼琴 Unit 3 重點片語： 1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干… allow sb to do sth 允許某人干… allow doing sth 允許干… 2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and g
③ 新目標英語九年級上所有要教的 語法 知識點（不用講解，我只要個目錄就行了） 要求語法全面一點
Unit 1
一：知識點
1.Check in : 在旅館的登記入住。 Check out: 在旅館結賬離開。
2.By: ①通過…..方式（途徑）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.
②在…..旁邊。例：by the window/the door
③乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car
④在……之前，到……為止。例：by October在10月前
⑤被 例：English is spoken by many people.
3. what about doing sth：…怎麼樣？
4.aloud， loud ，loudly 均可做副詞。
aloud 出聲地 大聲地 多與read 、speak連用
例如：read aloud 朗讀 speak aloud說出聲來
loud 大聲地 響亮地 loudly 高聲地 多指喧鬧聲和不悅耳的聲音。
5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鳥鳴。 sound 指人可以聽到的各種聲音。 noise 指噪音、吵鬧聲
6. find + 賓語 + 賓補（名詞形容詞介詞短語 分詞等）
例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.
We found him in bed. He found the window closed.
7. 常見的系動詞有： ①是：am 、is、 are ②保持：keep、 stay ③ 轉變：become、 get、 turn ④ ……起來 feel、 look、 smell、 taste、 sound
8. get + 賓語 + 賓補（形容詞過去分詞動詞不定式） 使某種情況發生
例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦乾凈 Get Mr. Green to come. 讓格林先生進來
I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行車
You can』t get him waiting. 你不能讓他老等著
9. 動詞不定式做定語
①與所修飾的名詞構成主謂關系
The next train to arrive was fromNew York. He is always the first to come.
②與所修飾的名詞構成動賓關系
I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.
I need some paper to write on. I don』t have a room to live in.
10. practice , fun 做名詞為不可數名詞 11. add 補充說 又說
12. join 加入某團體 並成為其中一員 attend 出席參加會議或講座
join in與take part in指參加到某項活動中去。
13.all、 both、 always以及every復合詞與not連用構成部分否定。其完全否定為：all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.
14.be afraid of害怕 be afraid to害怕 be afraid that恐怕擔心，表示委婉語氣
15.either ①放在否定句末表示「也」 ②兩者中的「任一」
③either…or… 或者…或者.…引導主語部分，謂語動詞按照就近原則處理
16.complete完成，是個較正式的詞，後不能接動名詞 finish指日常事物的完成
17.a,an 與序數詞連用表示「又一」，「再一」。
例：Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.
18.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻煩，困難
19.unless 除非，如果不，等於「if not」本身就表示否定，引導條件狀語從句，主句為將來時，條件狀語從句用一般現在時表示將來。
例：My baby sister doesn』t cry unless she』s hungry.
=My baby sister doesn』t cry if she isn』t hungry.
Unless you take more care, you』ll have an accident.如果你不多加小心的話，你會出事的。
20.instead:adv 代替，更換。
例：We have no coffee, would you like tea instead？ 我們沒有咖啡了，改喝茶好嗎？
Stuart was ill, so I went instead. 斯圖爾病了，所以換了我去。
instead of 作為某人或某事物的替換
例：Let』s play cards instead of watching TV.
Give me the red one instead of the green one.
21.spoken 口頭的，口語的。 Speaking 講話的，說某種語言的。
二，短語：
1.by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗讀 4.that way (=in that way) 通過那種方式
5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的會話技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如 7.have fun 玩得高興
8.have conversations with friends 與朋友對話
9.get excited 高興，激動
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說漢語結束對話
11.do a survey about… 做有關…的調查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語筆記13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語口語 14.make mistakes 犯錯誤
15.get the pronunciation right 使發音準確
16.practise speaking English 練習說英語 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…開始 19.later on 隨後
20.in class在課堂上 21.laught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 記筆記 23.enjoy doing 喜歡干…
24.write down 寫下，記下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢 26.native speakers 說本族話的人
27.make up 編造，虛構，化妝，打扮 28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 對待，處理，解決 30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心，擔憂
31.be angry with 生某人的氣 32.stay angry 生氣
33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…當做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. change…into… 把…變成… （= turn into）
37.with the help of 在…的幫助下 38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較
39.think of (think about) 想起，想到 40.physical problems身體上的問題
41.break off 中斷，突然終止 42. not…at all 根本不，全然不
三，句子
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎樣為考試做准備？
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那種方法，我已經學到了很多東西。
3.It』s too hard to understand the voice. 聽懂那些聲音太難了。
4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 衛明有不同的感受。
6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他覺得看電影讓人感到沮喪.
7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
她又說和朋友對話根本沒用。
8.I don』t have a partner to practice English with. 我沒有搭檔一起練習英語。
9.Later on, I realized that it doesn』t matter if you don』t understand every word.隨後，我認識到聽不懂每個詞並沒有關系。
10.It』s amazing how much this helped. 我驚異於這些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 給老師留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很難造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什麼？
14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英語對於大多數人來說是第二語言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我們怎樣處理我們的問題？
16.It is our ty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our ecation with the help of our teachers. 在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力來應對挑戰是我們的責任。
He can』t walk or even speak.他無法走路，甚至無法說話
Unit 2
一. 知識點
1. used to 過去常常做某事,暗指現在已經不存在的動作或狀態. 後跟動詞原形.
否定形式為: didn』t use to 或 usedn』t to 疑問形式為: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
be/get used to 習慣於, to 為介詞.
2. wear 表示狀態. put on 表示動作. dress + 人 給某人穿衣服.
3. on the swim team on 是…的成員,在…供職.
4. Don』t you remember me? 否定疑問句.
Yes, I do. 不, 我記得. No, I don』t 是的, 我不記得了.
5. 反意疑問句:
① 陳述部分的主語為 this, that, 疑問部分主語用it; 陳述部分主語用 these, those, 疑問部分用they 做主語.
例: This is a new story, isn』t it? Those are your parents, aren』t they?
② 陳述部分是 there be 結構, 疑問部分仍用 there
例: There was a man named Paul, wasn』t there?
③ I am 後的疑問句, 用aren』t I
例: I am in Class 2, aren』t I?
④ 陳述部分與含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等詞時,疑問部分用肯定. 例: Few people liked this movie, didn』t they?
但陳述句中若帶有否定前綴或後綴的單詞時, 這個句子仍視為肯定, 後面仍用否定.
例: Your sister is unhappy, isn』t she?
⑤ 陳述部分的主語若為不定式或 V-ing 短語, 疑問部分主語用it.
例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn』t it?
⑥ 陳述句中主語是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代詞時,疑問部分用they做主語; 若陳述部分主語是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代詞時, 疑問部分用it 做主語.
例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they?
Everything seems perfect, doesn』t it?
⑦ 當主語是第一人稱I時, 若謂動為think, believe, guess 等詞時, 且其後跟賓叢,這時疑問句部分的人稱, 時態要與賓語從句保持一致, 同時還要考慮否定轉移.
例: I don』t think he can finish the work in time, can he?
⑧ 前面是祈使句, 後用 will you? (let』s 開頭時, 後用shall we?)
6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days. ② 錯過, 未中, 未趕上, 未找到.
例: It』s a pity that you miss the bus.
8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次數;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指時間.
9. right: ① adj. 正確的, 對的, 右邊的② n. 右方, 權利③ adv. 直接地.
10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常與can, be able to 連用.
例: Can you afford a new car?
The film couldn』t afford to pay such large salaries.
12. as well as 連詞, 不但…而且… 強調前者. (若引導主語, 謂動與前者在人稱和數上一致
例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不僅需要水, 還需要空氣和陽光.
13. alone = by oneself 獨自一人. lonely 孤獨的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段時間 ring the last/past + 一段時間 與現在完成時連用.
15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)
二. 短語
1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣.2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員.
3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 體操課.5. worry about. 擔心.
6. all the time 一直, 總是7. chat with 與…閑聊8. hardly ever 幾乎從不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
10. as well as 不僅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩
12. make a decision 做出決定 13. to one』s surprise 使某人吃驚的是
14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…組成/構成. be made up of 由…組成/構成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. in the end 最後, 終於
19. play the piano 彈鋼琴
三.句子
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我開著卧室的燈睡覺.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我常常花很多時間和我的朋友們玩游戲.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我幾乎沒有時間去聽音樂會.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那會使你緊張的
④ 初三上冊英語語法和重點短語歸納！！
Section A:
1.by working with friends
通過和朋友一起學習
2.make flashcards
製作抽認卡
make vocabulary lists
製作詞彙表
make mistakes
犯錯誤
make up(a conversation)
編造，組成（會話）
3. ask the teacher for help
向老師尋求幫助
ask sb. about sth.
詢問某人關於某事
ask sb. to do sth
請求某人做某事
4. listen to tapes
聽錄音
5. work/study with a group
和小組成員一起學習
6 learn a lot (in) that way
以那種方式學到很多
7. improve ones speaking skill
提高某人的口語技能
8. too…to…
太„„而不能
9. read aloud
朗讀
10. practice conversations with friends
和朋友一起練習會話
practice speaking English 練習說英語
11. Wei Ming feels differently.
衛明有不同的感受
12. watch sb. do sth.
看見某人做某事（全過程動作已結束）
watch sb. doing sth
看見某人正在做某事（片斷，正在進行）
.
13. join an English club
加入英語俱樂部
14. not… at all = not … in the slightest
一點也不，根本不
15. end up doing sth. =finish doing
終止做某事
end up speaking in Chinese 以說漢語結束對話
16. get excited about…
對„„變得興奮起來
17. do a survey about…
做有關„„的調查
Section B:
18. spoken English
英語口語
written English
書面英語
19. make mistakes 犯錯
mistake…for…
把„„誤當做„„
by mistake
錯誤地
20. get the pronunciation right
使發音正確
21. have a partner to practice English with
找一個練習英語的搭檔
22. get/do much writing practice
多做寫作訓練
23. first of all
首先
24. begin with
以„„開始
end up with sth.
以„„結束
25. later on
以後，隨後
26. It doesnt matter
沒關系
27. be afraid to do sth.
害怕做某事
be afraid of sth.
害怕某事
28. in class
在課堂上
29. laugh at sb.
嘲笑某人
30. make complete sentences
造完整的句子
31. help a little/a lot 有一點/很大幫助
32. My teacher is very impressed.
給老師留下了深刻的印象
⑤ 英語九年級人教版的語法總結和練習題，發到QQ1393978039上，謝謝
中考語態單項選擇100題
( )1 Here
_____the bus!
A is coming B comes
C has come D has been coming
( )2 It's the third time I ______him this
month.
A had seen B see
C saw D have seen
( )3 If you go to the western suburbs of the
city , you ___a lot of new buildings .
A will see B have seen C
see D are going to see
( )4 ---- I have bought an English -Chinese
dictionary.
---- When and where ___you__ _it?
A do buy B did buy
C have bought D had bought
( )5 She showed him the photo she __the day
before.
A has taken B took
C was taking D had taken
( )6 While Tom ___, his sister is writing.
A reads B has read
C has been reading D is
reading
( )7By the time he was ten, Edison__experiments
in chemistry. A had already done
B already had done
C was already doing D already
did
( )8. I don』t know if it ____or not
tomorrow.
A will snow
B snows C has snowed D is
snowing
( )9 He was sixty-eight. In two years he _____seventy.
A was going to be B would be C had been D will be
( )10 Tom ___for more than a week.
A has left B has gone away C went away D has been
away
( )11 He said that honesty _____the key to
success.
A was
B will be C is D is being
( )12 She _____in London till nest Monday.
A will have stayed B has stayedC is stayingD has been
staying
( )13 We _____each other since I left Shanghai.
A haven't seen B hadn't seen C didn't see D
wouldn't see
( )14
I'll return the book to the library
as soon as I_ __it .
A will finish B am
going to finish C finished D have finished
( )15 She has bought some cloth, she ____herself
a dress.
A makes B is going to make C would make D has
made
( )16 Don't go and bother him. He ____in the
room.
A writes B has
written C is writing D has been writing
( )17 ___you
___? A Do --marry B Have - married
C
Have --been married D Are --married
( )18-- This is a terribly heavy box. --I
____you to carry it.
A will help B
am going to help
C
had better to help D had rather help
( )19 She told me that her father __to the post
office when I arrived A just went B has just gone
C had just gone D
had just been going
( )20Don't get of f until the bus _____.
A stopped
B will stop C will have stopped D stops
( )21 Peter said that he _____home the
next day.
A was going
to B will go C would go
D had gone
( )22 He ____with us since he returned
last month.
A
lives B lived C had
lived D has lived
( )23 They ___to help but could not get
here in time.
A
had wanted B have wanted C was
wanting D want
( )24 They will go to work in the
countryside when they ____school next year .
A
will leave B will have leave C are leaving
D leave
( )25 I didn't know when they
___again.
A came B were coming
C had come D had been coming
( )26 The fence ____near the window.
A
stand B is standing C have stood D stands
( )27 They _____here for more than a
month.
A have
arrived B have reached C have come D have been
( )28 We ___a meeting from 2 to 4
yesterday afternoon.
A
had had B would have C were having
D had
( )29 She told us she had met you in London last year.
___
you ___her since ?
A
Had,met B Did ,see C Would,meet D Have ,seen
( )30 If it ____tomorrow, we won't go to
the school farm.
A
is to rain B will be raining C will rain
D rains
BCDBDCBADB
( )31-___you
___to the 6:30 broadcast?
A Have,listened B Did,listen C Had,listened D would,listen
( )32I _____Tom has made a mistake.
A am thinking B shall think C think D have been thinking
( )33 I ___writing the article now.
A
finish B is finishing C finished
D have finished
( )34 When ____you___ to study
English?
A
have,begun B did,begin C had,begun
D do,begin
( )35He was taken into hospital last
week. In fact he _____ill for three months.
A
has been B has got C had fallen D had been
( )36 I'll look after your children after
you _____.
A
will go B will have gone C are gone D went
( )37 He __of how he could do more for
the people .
A
will always think B is always thinking
C
has always thought D does always
think
( )38 The foreign friends _____here just
now.
A left B have left
C have been away from D had left
( )39 The teacher said that we___ten
lessons by the end of this term. A should study B have studied
C were going to study D should have studied
( )40
We __there when it_ ___to rain.
A were getting ,would begin B were about to get ,began
C had got,had begun D would get,began
BBCADBCCCD
( )41 Han's Christian Anderson __a lot of
fairy tales.
A
had written B wrote C was writing D has
written
( )42 It _____ten years since he left Shanghai.
A
was B is C had been D will be
( )43 We___ about two thousand English
words by the end of last term.
A learnedB have learned C had learned D would learn
BBCAD BCCCD
( )44Since
when __you __so many young trees?
A have,planted B do,plant
C did ,plant D had,planted
( )45 It ___long before we celebrate the
New Year's Day.
A
isn't B
hasn't been C wasn't D won't be
( )46 ------Where have you been?----I__to
the railway station.
A have gone B have been C went D
am going
( )47 I ___along the road when suddenly
some patted me on the shoulder from behind.
A walked B had
walked C was walking D would walk
( )48 My brother ___Tom quite well, they were introced at
a Party.
A is
knowing B was knowing C knowsD had been
knowing
( )49 I didn't know a thing about the
verbs, for I ____them.
A
wouldn』t study B haven't studied
C hadn't studied D wasn't studying
( )50 Don't be late, Mary, the train
_____at 8 a.m.
A
is starting B has started C would start D starts
( )51 There will come a day when the
people of the whole country __a happy life .
A live
B will live C will have lived D are living
( )52 If I had enough money, I ____a
trip.
A
took B would take C had taken D would have taken
( )53 My father, who died fifteen years
ago, _very kind to me.
A
is B was C had been D
would be
( )54 We _our seats till the party had
begun.
A hadn't
found B didn't find C haven't found D
wouldn't fine
( )55 We _____that you would be able to
visit us.
A
hope B were hoping C have hoped D hoped
( )56 By 1914 Einstein ___world
fame.
A
gained B would gain C had gained D was
gaining
( )57 The man put on his hat and
_____away.
A
had gone B would go C has gone D
went
( )58 Comrade Wang ____the Party for
about three years.
A has attended B has joined C has been in D
has taken part in
( )59 -------______ you _____to New York?
-------Yes,
I ______there three years ago.
A
Have --been--went B Did --go --have been
C
Have --gone --went D Have --been --had gone
( )60 she was praised for what she
____
A
did B has done C would do
D had done
( )61 The book __on the floor for ten
minutes, but no one has picked it up. A
is lying B has lain C has been lying D lay
( )62 The boy___.A bullet___through his
chest on the left side
A.had died --passed B died --had passed
C died passed D
had died --had passed
( )63 It ____and the streets were still
wet.
A
had been raining B rained C has rained Dwould rain
( )64 If I ____when he comes, wake me
up.
A sleep B will sleep C am sleeping D will be sleeping
( )65 Hardly ____the bell _____when the
teacher came in.
A
did --ring B would --ring C
has--rung D had --rung
( )66 I ____from him so far.
A didn』t
hear B don't hear C haven't heard D hadn't heard
( )67 The students went out before the
bell ___.
A had rung B
has rung C didn't ring D
hadn't rung
( )68 It was two years since I ___with
here.
A had
dined B was dining C dined
D had been dining
( )69 By this time next year, we __all
the land onto rice fields.
A had
turned B will have turned
C have turned D have been turning
( )70 What_____ you ______this time
tomorrow morning?
A will--do B
have--been doing C are--doingD will--be doing
( )71 In the past it
__people two years to go round the world.
A
had taken B has taken C took D was taking
( )72 Great changed___in my hometown in
the past few years.
A
were taken place B have been taken place
C
took place D have taken place
( )73 His father ____several times ring
the war of liberation.
A
had been wounded B was wounded
C
wounded D had wounded
( )74 This novel ____well.
A
sells B is sold C will be sold D has
been sold
( )75 _____ the new color film ____this
year?
A Will,be
shown B Did,showC Are,shownD Has,been shown
( )76 The work _____ in two days . A has
been finished
B will finish
C will be finished D are
finished
( )77 I shouldn't trust him because he
_____the police.
A is known
by B knows C has known to D is known to
( )78 Thousands of people took part in
the work when the Three Gorges project _____.
A
would be built B was building
C were being built D had been built
( )79 This sick man _____to hospital
right away.
A
must sendB will send C ought be sent D
must be sent
( )80 Do you know when the Chinese
Communist Party ____?
A is
found B found C has been founded D was
founded
( )81 When I got to his home, I____ that
he _____to Beijing.
A
told --had gone B was told --went
C
was told--had gone D told --had been
( )82 we ____to be careful of rats since
the whole street was full of rubbish. A warned B have
warned
C have been warned D were warning
( )83-__you __in the heavy rain last
night?
A Were,caught
B Did,catchC Had,been caughtD Have,caught
( )84 How long _____the concert
_____?
A has,been
lasted B did,last C will,be lasted D was ,lasted
( )85 when sugar ____ enough, a black
substance appears.
A
heats B is heated C will beat D will be
heated
( )86 The fire of London ____on the right of September, 1666.
A was broken out B had broken out
C broke out
D broken out
( )87 The police __outside the ball in
large numbers.
A have stationed B were stationed
C stationed
D has been stationed
( )88 -------Why does Mary look to be so
sorry? -
------Because she ___by her classmates.
A has been laughed B has laughed
at
C was laughed D has been laughed at
( )89 English textbooks ______in that
publishing house.
A were published B
have been published
C are published D had been published
( )90 The story ______, and everybody
knows about it.
A
has got round B got round
C was got round D has been got round
( )91 She wondered what _____over here.
A has happened B was happened
C had been happened D had
happened
( )92 _____this dictionary _____to your
brother?
A
Does --belong B Is --belonged
C Has --been belonged D Is--belonging
( )93 During the illness of their mother,
the children ____by a neighbor. A took care of
B were taken care
C were taken care of D have been
taken care
( )94 For this he ____on twice. A has operated
B operated
C had been operated has been operated
( )95 Water ____into steam if it is
heated to its boiling point.
A is going to be turned B will be turned
C has been turned D is being turned
( )96 We』d better do our Christmas
shopping. Time ___
A
is running out B is run out
C have been ran out D is running out of
答案
81CCABBCBDCA91DACDBA
⑥ 九年級上冊英語 語法總結
spend,cost,,pay,take:spend on sth;spend in dong;sth cost ab money
注意：cost的三種形式都是cost；It take ab+時間+to do；pay ab money for
區分the other，another，other, others,the others the other:兩者范圍內特指另一個；another：三者或三者以上的人或事物中任意的另一個；other：後接復數名詞，意為其他的；others：others=other+復數名詞，可用some any all修飾
Have to意為不得不 very意可為真正的 stay意為保持某種狀態，可與keep互換
Besides意為除...之外（還有） except意為除...以外（不包括在內）
Instead放在句末 instead of後面為ing形式
In...way以什麼方式 some...some....others意為一些...一些...另一些....
Make ab do-使某人做某事 make ab adj-使某人怎樣 make ab n-使某人成為
Lead/have/live a......adj+life
可以修飾比較級的詞：far,much,even,still,a lot,a little
Used to do-過去常常做某事 be used to doing-習慣做某事
Regard as後面可接名詞和形容詞
By accident-偶然地，小心地 by mistake 錯誤地
英語里常用「數字-名詞」或「數字-名詞 形容詞」 ps：一個七歲的男孩：7-year-old boy
Miss doing-錯過做某事 miss還有「想念」的意思
Be upset（about）對...感到不安
Express-表達 片語：express one's feelings-表達某人感情；express one's thought-表達某人想法；express one's idea-表達某人主意
Go on可以為「事件發生」ps：It seem that the player will go on好像戲劇要開始了；go on doing sth-繼續做某事（不停地做某一件事）；go on with sth-繼續做某事（停下來之後繼續做某件事）；go on to do sth-繼續做某事（做完一件事，繼續做另一件事）
Keep on doing-一直做某事；keep sb doing-使某人一直做某事；keep sth+adj使某人保持某種狀態
adj enough not to do-足夠...不去做 not adj enough to do-不足夠...去做
Advice-忠告（不可數名詞）片語：a piece of advice-一條意見；ask for one's advice about-徵求某人對...的忠告；against one's advice about-違背某人忠告；by doctor's advice-遵照醫囑；some advice about-一些關於...的勸告
Suggestion-意見，建議；片語：adopt a suggestion-採納建議；by one's suggestion-根據某人建議。Suggestion的動詞形式是suggest，用法：suggest doing。Opinion與suggestion相似，但不如suggestion正是，比advice客氣，片語：in one's opinion
Plenty of-很多，可修飾可數或不可數名詞，多用於肯定句中；a number of-許多，相當於many，修飾可數名詞，注意：the number of-...的數量；an amount of-大量的，多用於不可數名詞，amount前可用large，small等修飾程度；a lot of/lots of-很多，可用於修飾可數或不可數名詞
So that-以便，為了；so...that...-如此...以至於
Focus on-致力於... Aim to do-目的在於做... Apply for-申請 in the case of-...的情形下
Further和farther都是far的比較級，farther表示具體距離的遠近，further表示抽象概念
LAST：The last-最後 at last-終於 last day-上一天 last for-持續；final-最終的決勝的；決賽，最終考試；at last=finally
Hurt用於有生命的東西；damage用於無生命的東西對其價值和功能的損壞，破壞程度較小；injure與hurt相近，只是更正式，用於天災或事故中；destroy很粗魯的手段使之毀滅，很難修復
Good：人品好，質量好，向別人問好；well：身體好，或作副詞；nice：帶有感情色彩，外觀好，待人感情好；excellent-極好的，語氣最強
Be busy doing=be busy with=忙於做某事
Beneath-在..之下（緊貼之下） under-在...下方（垂直向下） over-在...上方（垂直向上） below-在...之下（位置低於），可用於表示數目低於，其反義詞為above
Until-直到...為止；not...until-直到...才
Although=though=雖然，盡管；although較為正式，用於句首；though更通俗常用；只要用了although或though就不能用but，and，or等連詞
Such as-例如，後面接單詞或片語；for example常用逗號分開，後面常根句子
Be（後省略）concerned about-關心；difficult to和...不同；be proud of為...自豪
curious about認真；free for免費；afraid of害怕；serious about嚴肅；
unaware of沒注意；strict with嚴格；responsible for...的責任；useful for對...有用； equal to對...公平；famous for對...出名；aware of直到；grateful to對...感激；careful of小心；tired of對..感到疲累
with、in都是介詞，in用於衣服的顏色；with多指穿「戴眼鏡，帽子」，或是衣服上的裝飾；put on-穿上、戴上，強調動作；wear強調穿著的狀態；dress意為「給某人穿衣服」
Join表示加入黨派，社會團體，表示成為其中一員；join in表示參加某項正在進行的活動，片語：join in sth /join sb in doing-參加某人的活動；take part in參加運動會、會議或工作，參加群眾性活動起一份作用；attend參加會議，主要以觀眾或聽眾的身份寫
Family-家庭成員 house-房屋 home-家鄉 room-房間
One可以做不定代詞，代替前面提過的人或物（單數），如果是復數則是ones
Present-上演、演出，作形容詞時意為「在場的、目前的」，作名詞時意為「目前，禮物」
Find out-發現、查出，可指找到無形的東西；find-找到，通常指尋找的結果，有偶然發現的意思
In trouble-遇到麻煩；in pain-疼痛；in love-在戀愛中。In意為「在某種狀態中」
Listen to-聽某人做某事（做完） listen doing-聽某人正在做某事。有類似用法的單詞有：see，watch，hear，find
In fact=as a matter of fact-事實上 pay（no）attention to-（不）注意
So和such都有「如此，這樣」的意思，so修飾副詞和形容詞，such修飾名詞，注意：如果名詞前有many，much，few，little時只能用so；修飾單數可數名詞時，可以用so或such，但so句式「so+形容詞+a/an+單數名詞」，such則是「such+a/an+形容詞+單數名詞」
⑦ 九年級上冊的英語復習提綱和歸納,
Unit 1
重點片語：
1.by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認卡
2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗讀
4.that way (=in that way) 通過那種方式
5.improve my speaking skills
提高我的會話技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如
7.have fun 玩得高興
8.have conversations with friends
與朋友對話
9.get excited 高興，激動
10.end up speaking in Chinese
以說漢語結束對話
11.do a survey about… 做有關…的調查
12.keep an English notebook 記英語筆記
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語口語
14.make mistakes 犯錯誤
15.get the pronunciation right 使發音準確
16.practise speaking English 練習說英語
17.first of all 首先
18.begin with 以…開始
19.later on 隨後
20.in class在課堂上
21.laught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 記筆記
23.enjoy doing 喜歡干…
24.write down 寫下，記下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢
26.native speakers 說本族話的人
27.make up 編造，虛構，化妝，打扮
28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 對待，處理，解決
30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心，擔憂
31.be angry with 生某人的氣
32.stay angry 生氣
33.go by 消逝
34. regard…as… 把…當做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨
36. change…into… 把…變成… （= turn into）
37.with the help of 在…的幫助下
38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較
39.think of (think about) 想起，想到
40.physical problems身體上的問題
41.break off 中斷，突然終止
42. not…at all 根本不，全然不
Unit 2 重點片語：
1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣.
2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員.
3. be terrified of 害怕.
4. gym class 體操課.
5. worry about. 擔心.
6. all the time 一直, 總是
7. chat with 與…閑聊
8. hardly ever 幾乎從不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by
bus 步行去學校
10. as well as 不僅…而且
11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩
12. make a decision 做出決定
13. to one』s surprise 使某人吃驚的是
14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲
15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…組成/構成.
be made up of 由…組成/構成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是
18. in the end 最後, 終於
19. play the piano 彈鋼琴
Unit 3 重點片語：
1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干…
allow sb to do sth 允許某人干…
allow doing sth 允許干…
2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys
and girls 16歲的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼職工作
4. a driver』s license 駕照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那個年齡段
7. on school nights 在上學期間的每個晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相當與及物動詞) 清掃
10. fail (in) a test 考試不及格
11. take the test 參加考試
12. the other day 前幾天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同學
14. concentrate on 全神貫注於
15. be good for 對…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按組的
17. get noisy 吵鬧(系表結構)
18. learn from 向某人學習
19. at present 目前,現在
20. have an opportunity to do sth
有做…的機會
21.English-English dictionary
英英詞典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours』 sleep a night
每晚8小時的睡眠
24. an old people』s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花費時間干…
26. primary schools 小學
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答復
29. get in the way of 妨礙
30. a professional athlete 職業運動員
31. achieve one』s dreams 實現夢想
32. think about 思考,考慮
33. in the end 最後,終於
34. be serious about 對…熱忠/極感興趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing
在…上花費時間/金錢
36. care about 關心,擔心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…
Unit 4 重點片語：
1、give it to charity 把它捐給慈善機構
2、medical research 醫學研究
3、What if …… 如果…怎麼樣？
4、get nervous 緊張
5、take a big exam 參加大考
6、help with 有助於
7、in public 在公共場合
8、hardly ever 幾乎不
9、the whole school 全校
10、without permission 為經許可
11、be(make) friends with 與…交朋友
12、ask one』s permission 請求××的允許
13、introce…to… 把…介紹給…
14、invite…to do… 邀請…干…
15、social situations 社會環境
16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一點也不
17、right away 立刻，馬上
18、all day 全天
19、be friendly to 對…友好
20、at lunch time 在午飯時間
21、a bit shy 有點害羞
22、English speech contest 英語演講比賽
23、represent the class 代表班級
24、come top 名列第一（前茅）
25、let … down 使…失望
26、come up with 提出、想出
27、be sure of + n./pron.
28、the rest of the students 其餘的學生
be sure to do 相信…
be sure +that 從句
29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth
在做某事方面有經驗
30、deal with 對付，處理
31、come out 出版
32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意見、建議
33、by accident 偶然地，無意之中
34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干…
35、an internet friend 網友
Unit 5
一、重點片語：
1、be long to屬於 11、wear a suit穿西裝
2、listen to classical music聽古典音樂 12、make a movie拍電影
3、at school上學、求學、在學校 13、in our neighborhood在我們附近、在我們小區
4、go to the concert去聽音樂會 14、have fun玩耍、取鬧
5、have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道 15、his or her own idea她（他）自己的看法
6、a math test on algebra有關代數的數學考試 16、late night深夜
7、the final exam期末考試 17、an ocean of許許多多、無窮無盡的
8、because of因為 18、be care of=look out當心、小心
9、a present for his mother送給她媽媽的禮物 19、pretend to do sth假裝干…
10、run for exercise跑步鍛煉 20、use up用完、用光
Unit 6 重點片語：
1.expect to do sth.期望干……
expect sb. to do sth期望某人干……
2.catch up with追上，趕上
3.different kinds of music各種不同的音樂
4.quiet and gentle songs輕柔的歌曲
5. take…to… 帶……到……
6. remind…of…使某人想起或意識到……
7.her own songs她自己的歌曲
8.be important to對……重要
9.Yellow River黃河
10.Hong Tao』s latest movie洪濤最近的電影
11.over the years多年來
12.be sure to do sth.務必干……一定干……
13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中國攝影家之一
14.on display展覽，展出
15.come and go來來往往
16.can』t stand不能忍受
17.look for尋找
18.feel sick感到惡心，不舒服
19.have a great time玩得高興，過得愉快
20.to be honest說實話
21.be lucky to do幸運的是……
22.my six-month English course
我6個月的英語課
23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友
24.go for去找某人，想法得到某事物
25.stay healthy保持健康
26.French fries薯條
27.stay away from與……保持距離
28.be in agreement意見一致（後跟短語、句子）
29.barbecued meat烤肉
30.a tag question反意疑問句
31.be bad for對……有害
Unit7 重點片語：
1.go on vacation 去度假
2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越叢林
3.some day 有朝一日
4.one of the liveliest cities
最有活力的城市之一
5.be supposed to do sth. 應該干。
6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服
7.take a trip 去旅行
8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb為某人提供某物
9.be away 離開，遠離
10.the answer to the question 問題的答案
11.according to 根據。按照。
12.work as tour guides 做導游的工作
13.dream of 夢想，想到
14.less realistic dreams 不現實的夢想
15.be willing to do sth. 願意干。
16.achieve one』s dreams 實現夢想
17.sail across the pacific 橫渡太平洋
18.hold on to 保持，不要放棄（賣掉）
19.take it easy 從容 輕松 不緊張
20.Niagara Falls 尼亞加拉大瀑布
21.Eiffel Tower 艾菲爾鐵塔
22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎聖母院
23.this time of year 一年中的這個時候
24.in general 通常 ,大體上, 一般而言
Unit8 重點片語：
1.clean up 把…打掃干凈
2.cheer up使振奮
3.put off推遲
4.give out分發
5.set up建立，創立
6.think up想出
7.put up張貼
8.fix up修理
9.take after與…相像
10.work out發展，成功
11.ask for要求
12.hungry people飢餓的人們
13.make a plan制定計劃
14.at once立刻
15….fill…with…把…裝滿
Unit9 重點片語：
1.be used for用來做…
2.be invented by由某人發明
3.light bulb電燈泡
4.the number of…的數量
5.by mistake 錯誤的
6.in the end 最後
7.salty enough足夠咸
8.by accident偶然，意外
9.not…until……直道…才
10.knock into撞上（某人）
Unit10 重點片語：
1.give sb. a ride順便送某人一程
2.come out 出現
3.run off跑掉
4.on time准時
5.break down壞掉
6.show up出席
7.set off出發
8.get married結婚
9.sell out賣光
10.wait for sb. to do等待某人做某事