初中英語名詞性wh從句語法大全

A. 英語名詞性從句的語法知識

你這個問題太寬泛。只能選擇部分回答。

有時因意思表達的需要，要用一個從句在句子中作主語、賓語、表語或同位語，稱為名詞性從句（包括主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句）。名詞性從句作為一個整體，本身在整個句子中起一個名詞的作用；同時既是從句，就從句內來說，也有主、謂成份。當然，從句要有引導詞。

引導詞的基本含義及用法
對於引導詞要注意兩點：a. 本身所含的意思，b. 其在從句中所充當的句子成分。據此，可以分成幾類（這是我自己的辦法，要比別的辦法管用）
①that
②whether/if, because, as if/though
③when, how, where, why, whenever, wherever, however
④what, which, who, whom, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever
⑤what, whatever, which, whichever, whose
1．That 既無意義，也不在句子中擔任成分。
可以說只是一個「標志」，標明所跟的是一個從句而已。
That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle we should always keep in mind.
2．Whether/if, because, as if 本身有意義，但在從句中不擔任成分。
Whether/if --「是否」；because—「因為」；as if—「似乎」
She hesitated whether she should take our advice.
All this was over twenty years ago, but it』s as if it was only yesterday.
It is because you don』t have confidence.
3．When, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however 本身有意義，且在從句中擔任狀語。
When--「。。。的時間」或「何時」；whenever—「無論何時」，作時間狀語
Where—「。。。的地點」或「何地」；wherever—「無論何地」，作地點狀語。
Why--「。。。的原因」或「為什麼」，作原因狀語。
How--「。。。的方式」或「怎樣」；however—「無論怎樣」，作方式狀語。
When we shall have our sports meet is still a question.
This is where our basic interest lies.
I don』t know why he is absent.
How the prisoner escaped was a complete mystery.
4．What, which, who, whom, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever本身有意義，且在從句中作主語、賓語、表語。
What—「。。。的（東西、事情。。。）」或「什麼」，whatever—「無論什麼」，在從句中作主語、賓語、表語。
Which—「哪一個/些」，whichever—「無論哪一個/些」，在從句中作主語、賓語、表語。
Who—「誰」，whoever—「無論誰」，在從句中作主語、表語，有時也可代whom，whomever作賓語。
Whom—「誰」，whomever「無論誰」（罕用），在從句中作賓語。
She is sorry for what she said. （她所說的話）（what無疑問含義）
I don』t know what will happen next. （將發生什麼事）（what有疑問含義）
I don't know which of us was the more scared. （我們中的哪一個更害怕）
They never found out who the murderer was. （謀殺者是誰）
He asked whom I'd told about his having been away. （關於他外出我告訴了誰）
He's good at whatever he is does. （他做無論什麼事）
5．What, whatever, which, whichever, whose本身有意義，且在從句中作定語
What—「什麼（樣的）」，whatever— 「無論什麼（樣的）。作定語。
Which—「哪個/些」，whichever—「無論哪個/些」。作定語。
Whose—「誰的」，在從句中作定語。
I wanted to know which school it was you went to. （那個學校）
I didn't know what college I wanted to go to. （什麼大學）
I can't remember whose idea it was for us to meet again. （誰的主意）
Whatever doubts he might have had about Ingrid were all over now. （無論什麼懷疑）
Learn to relax by whichever method suits you best. （無論什麼方法）

B. 求：詞性wh-從句怎麼用

1）由wh-詞引導的名詞從句叫做名詞性wh-從句。-詞包括who, whom,. whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whichever等連接代詞和where, when, how, why等連接副詞。Wh-從句的語法功能除了和that-從句一樣外，還可充當介詞賓語、賓語補語和間接賓語等，例如：
主語： How the book will sell depends on its author.
書銷售如何取決於作者本人。
直接賓語：In one's own home one can do what one likes.
在自己家裡可以隨心所欲。
間接賓語：The club will give whoever wins a prize.
俱樂部將給得勝者設獎。
表語： My question is who will take over president of the Foundation.
我的問題是誰將接任該基金會主席職位。
賓語補足語：She will name him whatever she wants to.
她高興給他起什麼名字就取什麼名字。
同位語： I have no idea when he will return.
我不知道他什麼時候回來。
形容詞賓語：I'm not sure why she refused their invitation.
我尚不能肯定她為什麼拒絕他們的邀請。
介詞賓語： That depends on where we shall go.
那取決於我們去哪兒。
2）Wh-從句作主語也常用先行詞it做形式主語，而將wh-從句置於句末，例如：
It is not yet decided who will do that job.
還沒決定誰做這項工作。
It remains unknown when they are going to get married. 他們何時結婚依然不明。

祝你學習進步，更上一層樓！請記得採納，謝謝！(*^__^*)

C. WH 名詞性從句

引導主語從句，要用what。What was even more surprising to him.

D. 求what,where,who之類wh-的從句用法！！本人學習不久，不要講太深奧了！

大體上與賓語從句相同，要求陳述語序，如：
What he said means nothing.
但是，由陳述句變化而來的主語從句必須用that引導，如：
That the weather will grow from bad to worse discouraged all the villagers.
由陳述句變化而來的主語從句常常譯為「...這件事」。

17.1 引導名詞性從句的連接詞

引導名詞性從句的連接詞可分為三類：
連接詞：that,whether,if 不充當從句的任何成分）
連接代詞：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,
whose, which.
連接副詞：when, where, how, why
不可省略的連詞：
1. 介詞後的連詞
2. 引導主語從句和同位語從句的連詞不可省略。
That she was chosen made us very happy.
We heard the news that our team had won.
比較：whether與if 均為"是否"的意思。 但在下列情況下，whether 不能被if 取代：
1. whether引導主語從句並在句首
2. 引導表語從句
3. whether從句作介詞賓語
4. 從句後有"or not"
Whether he will come is not clear.

大部分連接詞引導的主語從句都可以置於句末，用 it充當形式主語。
It is not important who will go.
It is still unknown which team will win the match.

17.2 名詞性that-從句

1）由從屬連詞that引導的從句叫做名詞性that-從句。 That只起連接主句和從句的作用，在從句中不擔任任何成分，本身也沒有詞義。名詞性that-從句在句中能充當主 語、賓語、表語、同位語和形容詞賓語，例如：
主語：That he is still alive is sheer luck. 他還活著全靠運氣。
賓語：John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 約翰說他星期三要到倫敦去。
表語：The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事實是近來誰也沒有見過他。
同位語：The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.
近來誰也沒有見過他，這一事實令辦公室所有的人不安。
形容詞賓語：I am glad that you are satisfied with your job.
你對工作滿意我感到很高興。

2）That-從句作主語通常用it作先行詞，而將that-從句置於句末，例如：
It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. 很清楚，整個計劃註定要失敗。
It's a pity that you should have to leave. 你非走不可真是件憾事。

用it作形式主語的that-從句有以下四種不同的搭配關系：
a. It + be +形容詞+ that-從句
It is necessary that… 有必要……
It is important that… 重要的是……
It is obvious that… 很明顯……

17.3 名詞性wh-從句

1）由wh-詞引導的名詞從句叫做名詞性wh-從句。Wh-詞包括who, whom,. whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whichever等連接代詞和where, when, how, why等連接副詞。Wh-從句的語法功能除了和that-從句一樣外，還可充當介詞賓語、賓語補語和間接賓語等，例如：

主語： How the book will sell depends on its author. 書銷售如何取決於作者本人。

直接賓語：In one's own home one can do what one likes. 在自己家裡可以隨心所欲。

間接賓語：The club will give whoever wins a prize.
俱樂部將給得勝者設獎。

表語： My question is who will take over president of the Foundation. 我的問題是誰將接任該基金會主席職位。

賓語補足語：She will name him whatever she wants to. 她高興給他起什麼名字就取什麼名字。

同位語： I have no idea when he will return.
我不知道他什麼時候回來。

形容詞賓語：I'm not sure why she refused their invitation. 我尚不能肯定她為什麼拒絕他們的邀請。

介詞賓語： That depends on where we shall go.
那取決於我們去哪兒。

2）Wh-從句作主語也常用先行詞it做形式主語，而將wh-從句置於句末，例如：
It is not yet decided who will do that job.
還沒決定誰做這項工作。
It remains unknown when they are going to get married. 他們何時結婚依然不明。

17.4 if, whether引導的名詞從句

1）yes-no型疑問從句
從屬連詞if, whether引導的名詞從句是由一般疑問句或選擇疑問轉化而來的，因此也分別被稱為yes-no型疑問句從句和選擇型疑問從句，其功能和wh-從句的功能相同， 例如：
主語：Whether the plan is feasible remains to be proved. 這一計劃是否可行還有等證實。

賓語：Let us know whether / if you can finish the article before Friday. 請讓我們知道你是否能在星期五以前把文章寫完。

表語：The point is whether we should lend him the money. 問題在於我們是否應該借錢給他。

同位語：They are investigating the question whether the man is trustworthy. 他們調查他是否值得信賴。

形容詞賓語： She's doubtful whether we shall be able to come. 她懷疑我們是否能夠前來。

介詞賓語： I worry about whether he can pass through the crisis of his illness. 我擔心他是否能度過疾病的危險期。

2）選擇性疑問從句
選擇性疑問從句由關聯詞if/whether…or或whethe…or not構成，例如：
Please tell me whether / if they are Swedish or Danish. 請告訴我他們是瑞典人還是丹麥人。
I don't care whether you like the plan or not.我不在乎你是否喜歡該計劃。

17.5 否定轉移

1) 將think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等動詞後面賓語從句的否定詞轉移到主句中，即主句的謂語動詞用否定式，而從句的謂語動詞用肯定式。
I don't think I know you. 我想我並不認識你。
I don' t believe he will come. 我相信他不回來。
注意：若謂語動詞為hope,賓語從句中的否定詞不能轉移。
I hope you weren't ill. 我想你沒有生病吧。

2) 將seem, appear 等後的從句的否定轉移到前面。
It doesn't seem that they know where to go.
看來他們不知道往哪去。
It doesn't appear that we'll have a sunny day tomorrow.
看來我們明天不會碰上好天氣。

3) 有時將動名詞，介詞短語或整個從句的否定轉變為對謂語動詞的否定。
I don't remember having ever seen such a man.
我記得從未見過這樣一個人。 (not否定動名詞短語 having…)
It's not a place where anyone would expect to see strange characters on the street.
在這里，人們不會想到在街上會碰上陌生的人。
(anyone 作主語，從句中的謂語動詞不能用否定形式。)

4) 有時狀語或狀語從句中否定可以轉移到謂語動詞前。
The ant is not gathering this for itself alone. (否定狀語) 螞蟻不只是為自己採食。

主語從句：that, whether, wh-, how, -ever
賓語從句：that, whether, if，wh-, how, -ever
介詞後的賓從：that, whether, wh-, how, -ever
形容詞後賓從：that, whether, if，wh-, how
表語從句：that, whether, wh-, how
同位語從句：that, whether, wh-, how, -ever
定語從句：that, which, who, whom, whose, where, when, why
時間狀語從句：when, whenever, as, while, before,after, untill, till, since, once, as soon as
地點狀語從句：where,wherever,anywhere,everywhere
原因狀語從句：because,since, as, for
目的狀語從句： so that, in order that,in case
結果狀語從句：so...that, such...that
條件狀語從句：if, unless, if only, so long as, in case
讓步狀語從句：though, even though, while, whereas -ever
比較狀語從句：as...as, than, the+比較級...the＋比較級...

一點管見，歡迎指正。

E. 初中英語語法知識總結：從句

一 名詞性從句:
1. 主要包括主語從句,賓語從句,表語從句和同位語從句. 一般由that 引起,也可由who, what, when, why, which, whom, whether, how 引起.
2. 主語從句很多情況下都可以放到句子後面,而用代詞it作形式上的主語. :
3. 形式賓語
4. 由名詞性關系代詞whatever, whoever, whichever 等引起的賓語從句
5. whether and if 都能引導從句, 但用法有所不同. 當主語從句直接位於句首時,應用whether,而不用if. Whether 後能直接or not, 但if 不能.
Whether he will come or not is not known.
6. 在名詞reason後的表語從句必須用that引導, 不可誤用 because.
The reason why he is often late for class is that he has the bad habit of getting up late in the morning.

二: 定語從句
1. 引導定語從句的關系詞有who, whom, whose, that, when, where, why and which. 在非限制定語從句中, 只可用which, who, whose, where , when., 如果指代前面整個句子, 多用which.
2. 當引導定語從句的先行詞前有all, any, no, little, much, very first 等詞, 或先行詞前為形容詞最高級所修飾時,或先行詞為all, anything, nothing, something, everything 時,從句的引導詞只能用that.
3. as 可做引導詞引導定語從句, 多和such, the same 連用. As 引導的定語從句也可修飾整個句子, 既可放在先行詞後,也可放在句子開頭.
4. 介詞+which/whom/whose從句
5. 代/名+介詞+which 從句
6. 同位語從句和定語從句
三 狀語從句:

修飾主句中的動詞, 形容詞和副詞, 通常有從屬連詞引導, 按其意義和作用可分為時間, 地點, 條件, 原因, 讓步, 目的, 結果, 方式, 比較.等
1. 時間狀語從句:
1) 常見連詞有 after, as, before, once, since, till, (not)until, when, whenever(no matter when), while, as long as, as soon as etc.
2) no sooner…than, hardly(scarcely, barely)…when: 剛做…就….
3) 還有 immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the minute, the instant, the second, every time etc
2. 地點狀語從句: 一般用where or wherever 引導
3. 條件狀語從句:真實條件從句:if, unless, so long as, provided that, supposing that, on condition that, in the event that, in case that etc
4. 原因狀語從句: 從屬連詞有because, as ,since, for, now, that, in that, seeing that, considering that(鑒於,由於)
5. 讓步狀語從句:
1): even if, though, even though, while(盡管) no matter what/how/which, however, whatever, whichever, however etc.
2) 由as 引起的讓步從句, 語氣較強烈,被強調的詞須放在句首.
3) whether…or,不管…或…
6. 結果狀語從句: so that, so…that, such…that
7. 目的狀語從句: so that, in order that, for fear that, lest, in case
8. 方式狀語從句: as, just as, as if: 如同…一樣
9. 比較狀語從句:
1) as…as, not so/as…as
2) 比較級+than, so much/a lot more than
3) no more…than, not more…than, less…than
4) the more…the more

F. 英語各種語法的英文名稱，例如名詞性從句怎麼說

1、句式

從句clause

從屬句 subordinate clause

並列句 coordinate clause

名詞從句 nominal clause

定語從句 attributive clause

狀語從句adverbial clause

賓語從句 object clause

主語從句 subject lause

同位語從句appositive clause

時間狀語從句 adverbial clause of time

地點狀語從句 adverbial clause of place

方式狀語從句 adverbial clause of manner

讓步狀語從句 adverbial clause of concession

原因狀語從句 adverbial clause of cause

結果狀語從句 adverbial clause of result

目的狀語從句adverbial clause of purpose

條件狀語從句 adverbial clause of condition

真實條件狀語從句 adverbial clause of real condition

非真實條件狀語從句 adverbial clause of unreal condition

含蓄條件句 adverbial clause of implied condition

錯綜條件句adverbial clause of mixed condition

句子 sentence

簡單句simple sentence

並列句compound sentence

復合句 complex sentence

並列復合句 compound complex sentence

陳述句 declarative sentence

疑問句interrogative sentence

2、時態

時態tense

過去將來時past future tense

過去將來進行時 past future continuous tense

過去將來完成時 past future perfect tense

一般現在時 present simple tense

一般過去時past simple tense

一般將來時future simple tense

現在完成時 past perfect tense

過去完成時present perfect tense

將來完成時 future perfect tense

現在進行時 present continuous tense

過去進行時past continuous tense

將來進行時 future continuous tense

過去將來進行時 past future continuous tense

現在完成進行時 present perfect continuous tense

過去完成進行時 past perfect continuous tense

(6)初中英語名詞性wh從句語法大全擴展閱讀

句型結構

句子按其結構可分為簡單句、並列句和復合句。

1、簡單句

基本形式：簡單句的基本形式是由一個主語加一個謂語構成。其它各種句子形式都是由此句型發展而來，如五大基本句型：

（1）主語+謂語（s.+predicate）

這種句型簡稱為主謂結構，其謂語一般都是不及物動詞，例：Things change.事物是變化的。Nobody went.沒有人去。

（2）主語+系動詞+表語（s.+link v.+predicative）

這種句型稱為主系表結構，其實聯系動詞在形式上也是一種謂語動詞，系動詞與表語一起構成了復合謂語，例：Mr. Turner is an artist.特納先生是位畫家。

（3）主語+謂語+賓語（s.+predicate+o.）

這種句型可稱為主謂賓結構，它的謂語一般多是及物動詞，例：We never beat children.我們從來不打孩子。

（4）主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語（s.+predicate+oi.+od.）

這種句型可稱為主謂賓賓結構，其謂語應是可有雙賓語的及物動詞，兩個賓語一個是間接賓語，一個是直接賓語，例：He gave the book to his sister.他把這本書給了他的妹妹。

（5）主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語（s.+predicate+o.+o.c.）

這種句型可簡稱為主謂賓補結構，其補語是賓語補語，與賓語一起即構成復合賓語，例：I found the book easy.我發現這本書不難。（形容詞easy作補語）

注意：有時兩個或更多的並列主語擁有一個共同的謂語，甚至並列有兩個主語和兩個謂語，這樣的句子仍然是簡單句，例：China and other countries in the east Asia are developing rapidly.

中國和東亞其它國家正在迅速地發展。（China and other countries並列主語）

2、It引導結構

It 既是代詞又是引詞。作代詞時，它可做人稱代詞、指示代詞、非人稱代詞，用於前指、非確指或習語中。作引詞時，它本身無實義，只起先行引導的作用。

可作形式主語（it is + adj. + for/of sb. to do sth.）或形式賓語（it + adj. + to do sth.），真實的主語或賓語是不定式、動名詞或名詞從句，它們則放在後面。

It 也用於強調句結構。如想強調某個詞或部分，可用it is (was) + 強調部分（主語、賓語或狀語） + that(who）…的強調結構。本章要求了解代詞it 和引詞it 的各種用法，重點掌握it 用於前指或後指；引導詞it 用於強調結構。

3、並列句

兩個或兩個以上的簡單句用並列連詞連在一起構成的句子，叫做並列句，其基本結構是「簡單句+並列連詞+簡單句」。

並列連詞有：and, but, or, so等。並列句是由兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連接而成。並列句中的各簡單句意義同等重要，相互之間沒有從屬關系，是平行並列的關系。它們之間用連詞連結。

4、復合句

復雜句（Complex Sentence）由一個主句（Principal Clause）和一個或一個以上的從句（Subordinate Clause）構成。

主句是全句的主體，通常可以獨立存在；從句則是一個句子成分，不能獨立存在。

從句不能單獨成句，但它也有主語部分和謂語部分，就像一個句子一樣。所不同在於，從句須由一個關聯詞（connective）引導。

G. 英語中從句的語法大全

英語中六大從句用法總結
1.主語從句
1）主語從句可直接位於主語的位置，如果從句較長，謂語又較短，可用it作形式主語，而將從句放在句末。常見的句型有：
*It is a fact\a pity\a question\good news that...
*It seems\appears\happened\has turned out that...
*It is clear\important\likely\possible that...
*It is said\reported\estimated\has been proved that...
It is said that comic books create a connection between people of the same generation.
It seems that the performance is very useful.
2)what引導的主語從句表示「...的東西時」，一般不用it作形式主語。
What we lack is experience.
3)what,who,when,why,whether等詞含有各自的疑問意義，但它們引導的主語從句，都用陳述語序。
How the plan is to be carried out should be discussed again.
I did know why I felt like crying.
2.賓語從句
1）賓語從句可位於及物動詞、介詞和某些形容詞後。連詞that常可省略。介詞後一般接疑問詞引導的賓語從句。in that(因為),except that(除了),but that(只是）已構成固定搭配，其他介詞後一般不接that引導的賓語從句。
*I promised that I would change the situation.
*All this is different from what American young people would say about friendship.
*He is certain that watching so much television is not good for children.
*This article is well-written except that it is a bit too long.
2)賓語從句後如有賓補，要用形式賓語it來代替，而把賓語從句移至賓補之後。
He has made it clear that he would not change his mind.
3)在think,believe,suppose,expect等動詞後的賓語從句中，如果謂語是否定的，一般將否定詞移至主句謂語上，賓語從句則變成肯定形式。
He didn't think that the money was well spent.
3.表語從句
表語從句出現在結構為「主語+系動詞+表語從句」的句子中。表語從句除可用that,what,when,why,whether,how等引導外，還可由because,as if(though)等引導。that常可省略。如主句主語為reason,只能用that引導表語從句，不可用because.
Perhaps the most important thing to remember is that there is no one common type of life in America.
The reason why so many people died there is that there were not enough food supplies.
It looks as if successful international cultural communication will make the world smaller.
4.同位語從句
同位語從句用於對前面出現的名詞作進一步說明，一般用連詞that引導，由於先行名詞的意義不同，也可用whether,who,when,where,what,why,how等引導。常見的先行名詞有fact,idea,belief,news,hope,conclusion,evidence,suggestion,order,problem,report,decision.有時由於謂語較短，將同位語從句位於謂語之後。
She finally made the decision that she would join the fashion show.
I had no idea how many books I could borrow at a time.
The news came that their team had won the championship.
5.定語從句
定語從句所修飾的先行詞可以是名詞或代詞，也可以是一個句子。定語從句通常位於先行詞之後，由關系代詞或關系副詞引導。
*限制性定語從句
限制性定語從句修飾先行詞，對先行詞起修飾作用，緊接先行詞之後，無逗號，若省去，原句意思不完整。引導定語從句的關系代詞有who,whom,whose,which,that等。who,whom,whose用於指人，whose有時也可指物，相當於of which；which用於指物；that既可指人也可指物，但只用於限制性定語從句中。關系代詞除了引導定語從句，替代先行詞外，還在從句中擔任主語、賓語、定語等。
The computers and cables which make up the Internet are owned by people and organizations.
Those who live alone or who are sick may have trouble in getting close to other people.
The girl whose parents died in an accident is living with her grandmother.
1)當先行詞是all,anything,everything,something,nothing等不定代詞或先行詞前有first,last,any,few,much,some,no,only以及形容詞最高級修飾時，只能用關系代詞that引導從句。
That is all that I've heard from him.
He's the first person that I'm going to interview this afternoon.
2)關系代詞的省略
在從句中作賓語的關系代詞常可省略。關系代詞緊跟介詞，作介詞賓語時不可用that，只可用which或whom引導從句，並且不可省略，但當介詞位於賓語從句句末時，作為介詞賓語的關系代詞仍可用that，也可省略。
This is one of those things with which we have to put up.
This is one of those things (which\that) we have to put up with.
3)引導定語從句的關系副詞有when,where,why等。關系副詞在從句中作狀語，意義上相當於一個「介詞+which」的結構。
Even in comic books where(=in which) there are no words,the stories are fully expressed through the drawings.
No one knows the reason why(=for which) he was so angry that day.
5.定語從句
*非限制性定語從句
非限制性定語從句既可修飾先行詞，也可修飾整個主句，起補充說明作用，與主句之間有逗號隔開，若省去，原句意思不受影響。不可用that引導非限制性定語從句。關系詞不可省略。
Every object has a gravitational pull,which is rather like magnetism.
*「介詞+which\whom\whose」引導的定語從句
「介詞+which\whom\whose」可引導限制性定語從句，也可引導非限制性定語從句，該結構中介詞的選擇取決於從句謂語動詞的固定搭配，或先行詞的習慣搭配。
This is the computer on which he spent all his savings
It is written by a person with whom we are all familiar.
*as引導的定語從句
as引導的定語從句主要用於「such...as」及「the same...as」的結構中，代替先行詞是人或物的名詞。as引導非限制性定語從句時，代替整個主句，從句可位於主句之前、之後或中間。
These are not such problems as can be easily solved.(as代替先行詞problems)
As is mentioned above,no single company or group can control what happens on the Internet.(as代替主語)
6.狀語從句
*時間狀語從句
引導時間狀語從句的從屬連詞和片語有：
1）when,whenever,while,as,after,before,since,till,until,once等。
We have learnt quite a lot about it since we came here.
2)as soon as,hardly(scarcely)...when,no sooner...than,each(every) time,the moment,immediately(that)等。
As soon as I sent an e-mail message,I received positive responses.
The moment he heard the good news,he jumped with joy.
*地點狀語從句
引導地點狀語從句的連詞是where,wherever.
Wherever she went,she took her little daughter with her.
*原因、結果和目的狀語從句
1）引導原因狀語從句的從屬連詞有：because,as,since,now(that),seeing that,considering that,in that等。
Considering that he is a freshman,we must say he is doing well.
2)引導結果狀語從句的連詞有：so...that,such...that
,so that,that,so等。
Mickey Mouse is so attractive that the children are reluctant to leave.
3)引導目的狀語從句的連詞有：so that,in order that,for fear that,lest等，從句常使用may,might,can,could,would等情態動詞。
We got up early this morning so that we could catch the first bus to the railway station.
*條件和讓步狀語從句
1）引導條件狀語從句的連詞和片語有if,unless,as(so) long as,on condition that,in case,provided(providing) that,supposing等。
As long as you have the right equipment,you can use a telephone line to transmit computer data.
2)引導讓步狀語從句的連詞和片語有though,although,whether,even though,even if,no matter what(when,how...),whatever(whenever,wherever,however....)等。though,even if等引導狀語從句可轉換成含有as的部分倒裝結構，具有強調意義。其結構為「形容詞（副詞、動詞、名詞）+as+主語+謂語」。
No matter what you may say,I would not change my mind.
Young as he is,he is quite experienced in this work.(=though he is young)
Child as he is,he can speak English fluently.(=though he is a child)
*方式狀語從句
引導方式狀語從句的連詞有as,just as,as if,as though等。as if,as though引導的狀語從句中，謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣，表示與事實相反。
The young man made the experiment just as the teacher had taught him.
Everything went on as usual as if nothing had happened.

H. 【初中語法題】【wh-從句】是跟【不定式】還是【陳述句】★ 在線等~

只有名詞性的 wh 才能 跟 to do 因為 do 什麼 ，？？ 不就是 do wh 。。也就是說 wh to do 。。這個 do 的賓語是 前面的 wh 。。。。第二題的when很明顯是個狀語性的代詞，，也可以說是個副詞性的，請問我怎麼do 一個副詞。。。。。

而 第一題的what很明顯是名詞性的。。。。可以do 它。。

我真暈，我看了幾遍，第二個問題的答案是A的原因是因為時態的緣故，而不在不定式。to do 是將來時的。。。。不好意思，，你這個分給下面的人吧。。。呵呵
編-忍 10:51:58
why 不可跟 to do 這是 約定俗成的 語法。。。。其他的都可以跟 to do 句型。。。。你做題的時候，一定要檢測to do 後面有沒有賓語，如果有，則前面的引導詞就必須是副詞性質的；如果沒有，前面的引導詞就必須是代詞或是名詞性質的。when to start the meeting 這句話沒有什麼錯誤，只是在這里不符合時態而已。。僅此而已。。。。。。呵呵

I. 求有關動詞+Wh-從句的資料

1.3 名詞性wh-從句
1）由wh-詞引導的名詞從句叫做名詞性wh-從句。Wh-詞包括who, whom,. whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whichever等連接代詞和, when, how, why等連接副詞。Wh-從句的語法功能除了和that-從句一樣外，還可充當介詞賓語、賓語補語和間接賓語等，例如：
主語： How the book will sell depends on its author. 書銷售如何取決於作者本人。
直接賓語：In one's own home one can do what one likes. 在自己家裡可以隨心所欲。
間接賓語：The club will give whoever wins a prize.
俱樂部將給得勝者設獎。
表語： My question is who will take over president of the Foundation. 我的問題是誰將接任該基金會主席職位。
賓語補足語：She will name him whatever she wants to. 她高興給他起什麼名字就取什麼名字。
同位語： I have no idea when he will return.
我不知道他什麼時候回來。
形容詞賓語：I'm not sure why she refused their invitation. 我尚不能肯定她為什麼拒絕他們的邀請。
介詞賓語： That depends on where we shall go.
那取決於我們去哪兒。
2）Wh-從句作主語也常用先行詞it做形式主語，而將wh-從句置於句末，例如：
It is not yet decided who will do that job.
還沒決定誰做這項工作。
It remains unknown when they are going to get married. 他們何時結婚依然不明。