❶ 初一上英語課堂筆記
其實不用課堂筆記的、
你只要去翻課本後面、可以問一下老師
後面有注釋、每課的句型和重點短語、和老師上課講的差不多
❷ 初一上冊英語自學語法筆記
in front of :在物體外面的前面。
in the front of ：在物體裡面的前面。
a lot of = lots of (修飾可數與不可數名詞）
many :只可修飾可數名詞
much :只可修飾不可數名詞
be good at doing sth :擅長做某事
be good with sb :對某人好
help sb (to) do sth :幫助某人做某事
help each other :互相幫助
when I grow up : 當我長大以後
tell sb to do sth :告訴某人做某事
tell sb about sth :告訴某人有關的事
ask sb to do sth :叫某人做某事
buy sth for sb :為某人買某物
例：I buy a white sweater for my mother .
buy sth from sb : 從某人處買來某物
例：I buy a white sweater from clothes store .
sell sth to sb :賣某物給某人
例：I sell a white sweater to Wang Ming .
1、 be的用法
2、 what的用法
3、 介詞on、behind、 under的用法
4、 一般疑問句的結構及用法
5、 指示代詞this、 that 、these、 those 的用法
6、 動詞have的一般現在時的用法
7、 名詞所有格、序數語
8、 一般現在時
9、 情態動詞can的肯定、否定、疑問句用法
10、 When、 what time 引導特殊疑問句及時間的表達法
11、 What、 why who引導的特殊疑問句
大綱詞彙總數：約255個
總結：1、詞法：介詞、代詞、名詞
2、句法：特殊疑問句
3、時態：一般現在時
❸ 初一英語語法筆記（已整理），
把你郵箱寫上來，我給你發過去
不好意思，剛剛才看到，已經給你發過去了，你查收一下，希望能幫到你
❹ 初一初二的英語筆記整理！
動詞填空
I have a good friend. His name is John Brown. He is a school boy. His school is far from his home. Every day it 1 a lot of time to get there. The road 2 not flat, so he can't 3 to school by bike. He often 4 there by bus or on foot. It 5 him twenty minutes to get there by bus and an hour on foot. He must 6 up very early every morning. He 7 no time for breakfast at home. He often 8 something for breakfast on the way or on the bus. He doesn't want to 9 late for school, so sometimes he 10 to school.
完形填空
Jim 1 from America. She is American. She 2 English. She can also speak 3 Chinese. She 4 in Shanghai now. She 5 in a middle school. She 6 classes 7 weekdays. She often goes to school 8 .She often helps her mother go shopping 9 Sundays. Her father 10 in Shanghai. He 11 English. Her mother also 12 in Shanghai. They 13 Chinese food. And 14 like China. The Chinese people are 15 to them.
1.A.come B.are C.comes D.be
2.A.speak B.says C.talks D.speaks
3.A.little B.many C.few D.a little
4.A.is B.are C.be D.am
5.A.study B.is study C.studies D.are study
6.A.have B.has C.having D.haves
7.A.on B.in C.at D.to
8.A.by the bike B.by bike C.on bike D.with bike
9.A.on B.in C.at D.for
10.A.work B.working C.works D.isn't work
11.A.teach B.teaches C.teaching D.to teach
12.A.works B.working C.work D.to work
13.A.like B.likes C.liking D.are liking
14.A.He B.She C.their D.They
15.A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.well
句型轉換
1.We are going to the beach for weekend.(變一般疑問句)
____________ ____________ ____________ to the beach for weekend?
2.I am visiting my cousins for vacation.(對劃線部分提問)
____________ ____________ you ____________ for vacation?
3.They are going to Italy next week.(對劃線部分提問)
____________ ____________ they ____________ next week?
4.The Greens are going bike riding for holiday.(對劃線部分提問)
____________ ____________ the Greens____________ for holiday?
5.They are staying there for two weeks.(對劃線部分提問)
____________ ____________ ____________ they staying there?
6.杯子里有多少水?__________ __________ __________ is there in the cup?
7.沒關系,我喜歡走路.__________ __________ __________ ,I like walking.
8.你通常怎麼回家?__________ __________ you __________ __________ home?
9.你的朋友從加拿大來.Your friend __________ __________ __________.
10.他每天6點離開家嗎?__________ he __________ __________ __________ six everyday?
11.Mr.Smith often flies to Tokyo for the meeting.(同義句轉換)
Mr.Smith often ____________ ____________ ____________ to Tokyo for the meeting.
12.Every day her father comes to his company by car.(同義句轉換)
Every day her father ____________ to his company.
13.His factory is 10 miles from his home.(對劃線部分提問)
____________ ____________ is his factory ____________ his home?
14.My mother usually takes the bus to work.(變否定句)
My mother ____________ ____________ ____________ the bus to work.
15.I usually spend 3 hours doing my homework.(同義句轉換)
It usually ____________ me 3 hours ____________ ____________ my homework.
16._______ ________ (我希望)you can go to the park with me________ ________ (下星期日).
17.I __________ __________ it __________(可以把它插進).
18.I __________ __________ __________ __________ __________(沒時間看)this book.
19.Can you ________ _______ _________ _________ _________(把那個三明治遞給我嗎?)
.20—Would you like to go to the Great Wall with us?—Yes,_____ _____ _____ (我願意去).
選擇填空
1. Which sentence is right?
A. We can't get to moon by plane. B. We can't get to the moon by a plane.
C. We can't get moon by air. D. We can't get to the moon by plane.
2.Does __________ matter to put the things here?
A.it B.that C.this D.he
3.__________ your father usually go to work by car?
A.Do B.Is C.Does D.Are
4.Tom often __________ a kite in the park.
A.fly B.flies C.is flying D.flys
5.__________ Lucy and Kate go to school?
A.How B.How does C.How do D.How are
6.Do you want to go there__________ or by ship?
A.on the land B.on land C.by the land D.by land
7.How __________ pieces of paper__________ there on the desk?
A.many;is B.much;is C.many;are D.much;are
8.I am not full. Could I have __________ cake?
A.other B.the other C.the another D.another
9.Tom __________ comes to school late.
A.doesn't B.likes C.usually D.DON'T
10.How many __________ can you see in the park? I can see__________.
A.peoples;eight B.peoples;eig C.people;eight D.people;eig
11.What can you see in __________ picture on the wall? I can see __________ bird.
A.a;a B.the;/ C.the;a D.a;the
12.__________ is nice and clean.
A.The air of today B.Today air C.Today's air D.The air today
13.__________ boy under the tree is an American.
A.The B.× C.An D.A
14.How many books __________ there in your school library?
A.have B.are C.has D.is
15.__________ can you get there on time?By car.
A.How B.Where C.Why D.What
16.There are three__________ on the table.
A.cups tea B.tea of cups C.cup of tea D.cups of tea
Ⅱ.選出與劃線部分意思相近的選項
1.The Greens usually come to China by plane.
A.by bike B.by sea C.by car D.by air
2.We are learning Unit Two this week.
A.Two unit B.Second C.the second unit D.Two Unit
3.The boys and girls are playing games.
A.student B.children C.childrens D.men and women
4.Who has a bike?Li Fei has a bike.
A.one B.a one C.them D.an one
5.My friend comes from Canada.
A.go to B.comes to C.is from D.leaves
6.The air today is nice and clean.
A.fresh B.bad C.welcome D.light
7.She usually goes home by ship.
A.by sea B.by boat C.by water D.by train
8.—Here is your book，thank you.—Not at all.
A.All right B.That's all right C.OK D.Certainly
9.I don't know the names of the boys.
A.the boys's name B.the boys' names C.the names' boys D.THE BOYS OF NAMES
10.—Please tell me about it.—OK.
A.Sorry B.Excuse C.All right D.That's all right.
單選
1.—How does he go to Hong Kong?—____________.
A.Take the plane B.By the plane C.By the air
2.—____________ do you live from school?—8 miles.
A.How long B.How far C.Where
3.I usually go to school ____________.
A.ride the bike B.on bike C.on the bike
4.____________ does it take her to get to school?
A.How many time B.How long C.How far
5.If they live around the river, they can go somewhere ____________.
A.by train B.by taxi C.by boat
6.— Can you come to play soccer with me?— ____________.
A.I can B.That's all right C.Sure.I'd love to
7.He can go with you, but I ____________.
A.am not B.can't C.don't
8.What are you doing ____________ Monday morning?
A.on B at C.in
9.Thanks for ____________ me to the party.
A.ask B.asking C.asks
10.Bob can't come out to play because he ____________help Dad in the garden.
A.can B.can't C.has to
11.—Would you like a cup of coffee?—____________.
A.No,I don't want B.No,thank you C.I don't like it
12.—Can you speak French?—____________.
A.Yes,I can B.No,I can C.Yes,I can't
13.My party is ____________ Friday night.
A.in B.on C.at
14.—I'm sorry I am late.—____________.
A.Don't sat that B.You're welcome C.It doesn't matter
15.—My mother is ill. have to take care of her at home.—____________.
A.Thank you B.Oh,I don't know C.I'm sorry to hear that
時態專題復習
一般現在時：
（1、現在的狀態。2、經常或習慣性動作。3、主語所具備的性格和能力。4、真理。）
1、標志：often（經常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有時）,always（總是）,never（從不）,
on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年）
2、結構：（1）主語+連系動詞be(am/is/are)+名詞/形容詞/數詞/介詞短語/副詞等做表語表狀態（包括There be +n.）
練習：1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom.
2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here.
3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate.
4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six.
5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be).
6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____.
（2）主語（非第三人稱單數）+行為動詞原形+其他 （用助動詞do 幫助構成否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問）
（3）主語（第三人稱單數）+行為動詞的第三人稱單數+其他（用助動詞does 幫助構成否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句）
行為動詞第三人稱單數加-s的形式1.- s 2. 輔音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh結尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes
.1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night. 肯定句 1) My brother _________(do) homework every day.
2)His parents _________(not watch) every night.否定句2)My brother________(not do)homework every day.
3)_____his parents_____(watch) TV every night?一般疑3)______ your brother _____ homework every day?
Yes, they _______. No, they _______. Yes, he______. No, he _________.
4)When___ his parents _____(watch) TV? 特疑 4)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework?
They watch TV every night. He does homework every day.
❺ 初一上冊英語1-12單元語法知識點
一. 詞彙
⑴ 單詞
1. 介詞：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of
1). in表示"在……中"， "在……內"。例如：
in our class 在我們班上
in my bag 在我的書包里
in the desk 在桌子里
in the classroom 在教室里
2). on 表示"在……上"。例如：
on the wall 在牆上
on the desk 在桌子上
on the blackboard 在黑板上
3). under表示"在……下"。例如：
under the tree 在樹下
under the chair 在椅子下
under the bed 在床下
4). behind表示"在……後面"。例如：
behind the door 在門後
behind the tree 在樹後
5). near表示"在……附近"。例如：
near the teacher's desk 在講桌附近
near the bed 在床附近
6). at表示"在……處"。例如：
at school 在學校
at home 在家
at the door 在門口
7). of 表示"……的"。例如：
a picture of our classroom 我們教室的一幅畫
a map of China 一張中國地圖
2. 冠詞 a / an / the:
冠詞一般位於所限定的名詞前，用來署名名詞所指的人或事物。冠詞有不定冠詞和定冠詞兩種。不定冠詞有兩個形式，即a和an。a用在以輔音音素開頭的詞前，如a book; an用在以母音音素開頭的字母前，如an apple.
a或an與可數名詞單數連用，泛指某類人或某物中的一個。
This is a cat.
這是一隻貓。
It's an English book.
這是一本英語書。
His father is a worker.
他的爸爸是個工人。
the既可以用在可數名詞前，也可以用在不可數名詞前，表示某個或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到過的人或事物。
Who's the boy in the hat?
戴帽子的男孩是誰呀？
------ What can you see in the classroom?
------ I can see a bag.
------ Where's the bag?
------ It's on the desk.
------- 你能在教室里看到什麼呀？
------ 我能看見一個書包。
------ 書包在哪呀？
------ 在桌子上。
3.some和any
①在肯定句中用some.例如：
There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些書。
Lucy has some good books露西有一些好書。
②在疑問句和否定句中用any。例如：
Is there any ink in your pen?你的鋼筆里有墨水嗎？
Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹嗎？
There isn't any water in the glass.杯子里沒有水。
⑵記住它們的特殊用法。
①some亦可用於表示盼望得到對方肯定的答復或表示建議、委婉請求的疑問句中，這一點我們不久就會學到。例如：
Would you like to have some apples?你想吃蘋果嗎？
②any也可用於肯定句中，表示"任何的"。例如：
Any one of us can do this.我們當中任何一個都能做這個。
some 和any的用法是經常出現的考點，希望大家能准確地掌握它們的用法。
4.family
family看作為一個整體時，意思是"家庭"，後面的謂語動詞be用單數形式 is ；如把family看作為家庭成員時，應理解為復數，後面的謂語動詞be應用are。
My family is a big family. 我的家庭是個大家庭。
My family are all at home now. 我的家人現在都在家。
Family強調由家人組成的一個集體或強調這個集體中的成員。home指個人出生、被撫養長大的環境和居住地點。 house指"家"、"房屋"，側重居住的建築本身。
His family are all workers. 他的家人都是工人。
My home is in Beijing. 我的家在北京。
He isn't at home now. 他現在不在家。
It's a picture of my family. 這是一張我全家的照片。
5. little的用法
a little dog 一隻小狗，a little boy 一個小男孩。little常用來修飾有生命的名詞。
*但little還可表示否定意義，意為"少的"，加不可數名詞。
There is little time. 幾乎沒時間了。
There is little water in the cup. 杯中水很少。
⑵ 片語
on the desk 在桌子上
behind the chair 在椅子後
under the chair 在椅子下面
in her pencil-box 在她的鉛筆盒中
near the door 在門附近
a picture of a classroom 一個教室的圖片
look at the picture 看這張圖片
the teacher's desk 講桌
a map of China 一張中國地圖
family tree 家譜
have a seat 坐下，就坐
this way 這邊走
二. 日常用語
1. Come and meet my family.
2. Go and see. I think it's Li Lei.
3. Glad to meet you.
4. What can you see in the picture?
I can see a clock / some books.
5. Can you see an orange?
Yes, I can. / No, I can't.
6. Where's Shenzhen?
It's near Hong Kong.
7. Let me see.（口語）讓我想想看。
see 在這是"明白、懂了"，不可譯作"看見"。例如：
8. Please have a seat.
seat表示"座位"，是個名詞。have a seat表示"就坐"，也可以說take a seat, 和sit down的意思相同。
三. 語法
1. 名詞所有格
名詞如要表示與後面名詞的所有關系，通常用名詞所有格的形式，意為"……的"。一般有以下幾種形式：
（1）. 一般情況下在詞尾加"'s"。例如：
Kate's father Kate的爸爸
my mother's friend 我媽媽的朋友
（2）. 如果復數名詞以s結尾，只加"'"。例如：
Teachers' Day 教師節
The boys' game 男孩們的游戲
（3）. 如果復數名詞不以s結尾，仍加"'s"。例如：
Children's Day 兒童節
Women's Day 婦女節
（4）. 表示兩個或幾個共有時，所有格應加在後一個名詞上。例如：
Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房間
Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸
動物和無生命事物的名詞的所有格一般不在詞尾加"'s"，而常常用介詞of的短語來表示。
a map of China 一幅中國地圖
the name of her cat 她的貓的名字
a picture of my family 我的家庭的一張照片
the door of the bedroom 卧室的門
2. 祈使句
祈使句主要用來表示說話人的請求、命令、建議、叮囑等意圖。祈使句一般不用主語，讀時用降調。為使語氣委婉、禮貌，常在句首或句尾加please 。在句尾時，please前多用逗號。
（1）. 祈使句肯定形式的謂語動詞一律用動詞原形。
Go and see. 去看看。
Come in, please. 請進。
（2）. 祈使句的否定形式常用don't於句首。
Don't look at your books. 不要看書。
Don't play on the road. 不要在馬路上玩。
3. There be 的句子結構
There be是一個"存在"句型，表示"有"的意思，
肯定句的形式為：There be + 名詞（單數或復數）+地點狀語或時間狀語。
be動詞單復數的確定，看be後邊第一個名詞，當所接主語為單數或不可數名詞時，be動詞形式為is；當所接主語為復數名詞時，be動詞為are；當be動詞後接兩個以上主語時，be動詞與最臨近主語保持數上的一致。意思為"某地有某人或某物"。如：
There is an eraser and two pens on the desk. 桌子上有一塊橡皮和兩支鋼筆。
There are two pens and an eraser on the desk. 桌上有兩支鋼筆和一塊橡皮。
（1）there be的否定句，即在be的後面加上not。
否定形式為：There be + not + (any) + 名詞+地點狀語。
There is not any cat in the room. 房間里沒貓。
There aren't any books on the desk. 桌子上沒書。
（2）there be句型的疑問句就是將be提到句首：Be there + (any) +名詞+地點狀語？肯定回答：Yes, there is / are. 否定回答：No, there isn't / aren't.
---Is there a dog in the picture? 畫上有一隻狗嗎？
---Yes, there is. 有。
---Are there any boats in the river? 河裡有船嗎？
---No, there aren't. 沒有。
（3）特殊疑問句：How many . . . are there (+地點狀語)？"某地有多少人或物？"回答用There be . . .
There's one. / There are two / three / some . . .
有時直接就用數字來回答。One. / Two . . .
---How many students are there in the classroom? 教室里有多少學生？
---There's only one. / There are nine. 只有一個。/有九個。
（4）如果名詞是不可數名詞，用：How much + 不可數名詞 + is there + 地點狀語？
How much water is there in the cup? 杯中有多少水？
How much food is there in the bowl? 碗里有多少食物？差不多 就這些了
❻ 初一英語上冊語法知識點有哪些
給你說幾個重要的:
一:watch …on TV.（在電視上觀看…）
二:want sth. want to do sth. want sb to do sth.
三:sell sb sth.轉換同義回句答sell sth to sb.四:buy sb sth.轉換同義句buy sth for sb.
請採納
❼ 初一英語書本筆記
毛主席的名言：自己動手豐衣足食