㈠ 英語中的語法和重要知識點的區別
語法是個籠統的概念,它包括句子的語態,時態,句子結構,以及詞語之間的固定搭配等;重要知識點是指每個單元的重要片語和重點句型。
㈡ 英語中什麼叫做知識點和語法點
英語中,一些常考的地方,考試出題的地方叫知識點……易錯的地方,理解比較難的地方叫難點,語法點是英語知識點中主要考試語法的地反
希望樓主,英語能有新提高,一覽眾山小……
㈢ 用英語給怪物公司寫簡介
Hello!My name is (Helen).I am (thirteen)years old.I can ... .I know... .
㈣ 初中一年級全冊英語重點語法和句式
初中英語語法歸納知識點
1.主語:
差不多所有的詞語都可以做主語,主語一般在句子的開端。
(特別)形式主語:
例句分析:To teach him is my job=It's my job to teach him.
這樣主語就是to teach him,it為形式主語,代替to teach him.
2.謂語:
規則:1.助動詞和動詞一起構成謂語;
2.情態動詞和動詞一起構成謂語;
3.連系動詞和表語一起構成謂語。
注意:(這里的動詞都是實義動詞,表語是跟在連系動詞後面的詞。)
常見的連系動詞有:be動詞,sound,taste,become,turn,grow,keep......
3.狀語:
表示 目的,地點,方式,程度,時間等的詞叫做這個句子中的狀語。
例句:(In order) to teach him ,I must work hard.
這里不定式做句子的目的狀語。
He did it very carefully.
carefully 作句子的程度狀語。
4.句型注意事項:
1.如果句子中謂語是及物動詞,後面就是賓語
2.如果句子中的謂語是不及物動詞,後面的就是句子的狀語
㈤ 初中英語語法重點單詞歸納
語法要精,就用奧風!建議網路 中考語法完全突破 視頻教程看看,絕對是最給版力的教程,配有權記憶大綱和精編中考語法專項練習,三件一套,所以又叫中學語法三劍客,學記練習一體而又各自獨立,非常棒果。詞彙方面可以試試 中考詞彙篇章式記憶,採用情景式和篇章式記憶為主導,將單詞融入一篇篇優美的短文,並配有MP3。
㈥ 要初中三年的英語重點語法,要詳細.
你去買一本【中考新航線】
那裡面就有知識點
語法......
我也是初三的學生
我買過這一本
㈦ 七下英語語法重點歸納
我有自己平時歸納的,跟牛津深圳版教材配套的。不知你教材是什麼版本?
七年級短語歸納
Chapter 1 Travel
such as 例如
for example 例如
used to do sth. 過去常常做某事
be used to doing sth. 習慣於做某事
be used to do sth. 被用來做某事
why not 為何不
go abroad 出國
be famous for 因…而出名
be famous as 以…身份而著名(as後接職業、身份、或地位)
well-known 著名的 (比較級better-known,最高級best-known)
one of +可數名詞復數 …之一
enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得開心
enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
the same as 與…一樣
spread one』s wings 展翅高飛
cross the street 過街
go across the street 過街
what about doing sth.? =How about doingsth.? 做什麼事怎麼樣?
go for a walk =have a walk 散步
go shopping, go skating,, go skiing, go dancing, go climbing,
with coasts on three sides 三面環海
go into the office 進入辦公室
lots of = a lot of =many/ much 許多
collect stamps 集郵
useful 有用的
useless沒用的
help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事
ask for help 求助
help out 幫助擺脫困境
help oneself (to) 請自便
with the help of …在…的幫助之下
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
summer holiday 暑假
offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物= offer sth. to sb. 給某人提供某物
provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. forsb. 提供某物給某人
try doing sth. 嘗試做某事
try to do sth. 努力設法去做某事
would like to do sth. 想要做某事
arrive at 到達(小地方)
arrive in 到達(大地方)
get to 到達
reach 到達
the capital of France 法國的首都
come from = be from 來自
spare time 業余時間
the Blacks布萊克一家人
by bike/ bus/ car/ plane/ ship 乘坐…交通工具
next time 下一次
next year 明年
the amusement park 游樂園
the way to the cinema 去電影院的路
turn on 打開
turn off 關掉
turn up 音量調高
turn down 音量調低
on the third floor 在三樓上
spend +時間/ 金錢 + (in)doing sth. 花費時間或金錢去做某事
It is + adj. + to do sth. 句首的it 是形式主語,真實主語是後面的不定式to do sth.
had better do sth. 最好做某事(表示建議)
had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事(表示建議)
work out 解決,算出
be interested in 對…感興趣
be good at doing sth. = do well in doingsth. 擅長做某事
school uniform 校服
Chapter 2 Protecting our environment
do the job of 做…的工作
join … together 將…連在一起
in order of … 以…的順序
communicate with sb. 與某人交流
be in danger 處於危險境地
give out 發出,放出
cut down 砍倒
on Earth 在地球上
thank sb. for (doing) sth. 因…而感謝
not only… but also…不僅…,而且…
take one』s breath 深呼吸
hold one』s breath 屏住呼吸
out of breath 上氣不接下氣
thanks to 多虧,由於
a part-time job 一份兼職工作
taste, sound, smell, look, feel, 感官動詞,後接形容詞。
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
make a living 謀生
make a noise 製造噪音
make friends with 和…交朋友
make one』s bed 鋪床
make up one』s mind 下定決心
make progress 取得進步
make faces 做鬼臉
one another = each other 相互,彼此
pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物傳遞給某人
warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不要)做某事
agree with sb. 同意某人
agree on sth. 同意某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
be harmful to 對…有害
wait for 等候
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直處於某種狀態
in today』s newpaper 在今天的報紙上
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
be different from 與…不同
without having breakfast 未吃早餐
on a diet 節食
Chapter3 Encyclopedia
look up 查字典
sixty million years 六千萬年
learn about 了解
leave school 畢業
be based on 以…為基礎
buy sb. sth.=buy sth for sb. 為某人買某東西
deliver mails 遞送郵件
all year round 全年,終年
a number of 許多,大量
the number of …的數量
die of 死於(內因)
die from 死於(外因)
die out 滅絕
die v. dead adj. (死去的) death n. (死) dying (瀕臨死亡的,奄奄一息的)
at the same time 同時
human being 人類
birthday present / birthday gift 生日禮物
more than = over 多於,超過
3 million 三百萬
millions of 幾百萬,數百萬的
類似用法適用於:hundred,thousand, billion(十億)
some…, others…一些…,而另一些…
as … as 和…一樣
as soon as possible 盡快
as long as 只要
however 然而,但是
lives 1. life 的復數 2. live的三單
leave a message 留口信
leave for 前往
ask for a leave 請假
amusement park 游樂園,主題公園
be born in +地點出生於某地
found 建立 founded 過去式(注意發音)
tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事
spend 時間/金錢 on sth.
spend時間/金錢 (in ) doingsth. 花費時間/金錢做某事
pay for 付錢給
foreign country 外國
two weeks later 兩周後
in the newspaper 在報紙上
below 18 years old 18歲以下
French fries 炸薯條
air mail 航空郵件
snail mail 平信
Chapter4 Our senses
belong to 屬於
go off突然發出響聲
show up 出現
look out 小心
watch out 小心
lead sb. to 將某人帶到
save one』s life 救某人一命
stop to do sth. 停下來去做另一件事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事(同一件事)
wake up 醒來
the key to the door 門的鑰匙
the answerto the question 問題的答案
be called 被叫做,被稱為
in a sense 從某種意義上講
make sense of 弄懂,理解…的意思
have a cold 得感冒(強調狀態)
catch a cold 患感冒,得感冒(強調動作)
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
the location of … …的位置
be located in 位於,坐落於
fire exit 安全出口
entrance入口
describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述某物
description描述
describe sb. as 將某人描述成…
hear sb. do sth. 聽到某人做了某事
hear sb. doing sth. 聽到某人正在做某事
listen to 聽,強調動作,有沒有聽到則不知道
hear 聽到,指結果
seem to be 似乎是
seem like 看起來像
It seems that +從句
in front of 在…(外部)前面
in the front of 在…(內部)前面
keep balance 保持平衡
against the rules / break the rules 違反規則
Safety first 安全第一
just now 剛才
in detail 詳細地
It sounds like 聽起來像
remember to do sth. 記得去做某事(還未做)
remember doing sth. 記得做了某事(已做)
on one』sway to 在某人去某地的路上
at once 立刻,馬上
get ready for sth. 為某事做准備
out of order 出故障的
fill in the form 填表格
teach sth. oneself = learn sth. by oneself 自學某事
sth.costs sb. +金錢 某物花了某人多少錢
once upon a time 從前
be afraid of 害怕
be angry with sb. 與某人生氣,生某人的氣
have pity on sb. 憐憫某人
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事
set sb free 釋放某人,使某人獲得自由
Chapter 5 Electricity
at last = in the end = finally 最終
switch on/ turn on 打開(電器等)
switch off/ turn off 關掉(電器等)
stay up 熬夜
make a noise 發出噪音
flow through 流過
change …into… 把…變成…
be connected to = be joined to 被連接到
in a way = partly 在某種程度上
by the way 順便說一下
any way 無論如何,不管怎樣
in the/ one』s way 擋道
on one』s way to 在某人去某地的路上
with a grin on one』s face 臉上帶著微笑
a packet of 一(小)包
look like 看起來像
be able to 能夠
trick sb. = play a trick on sb. = make funof 捉弄
in packets 以袋裝的,一袋袋的
a bag of 一包
a bottle of 一瓶
a basket of 一籃子
a cup of 一杯
a piece of 一片/張
a pound of 一磅
a meter of 一米
a bit of 一點
a type of, a kind of 一種
in one』s opinion 在某人看來
in a polite way= politely 禮貌地
hard-working 努力地
be different from 與…不同
in the future 在將來
lean out 探身出去
be in trouble 處於困境之中
April Fool』s Day 愚人節
must be 一定是(表示肯定猜測)
can』t be 不可能是(表示否定猜測)
be short of 短缺,缺少
come over 過來,順便來訪
put away 放好,收拾好
put aside 把…放在一邊
knock at/ on the door 敲門
believe in sb. 信任某人
make up 化妝,彌補
look for 尋找
alone 副詞獨自地
lonely 形容詞孤獨的
although 盡管
be proud of 以…為驕傲
Chapter 6 Poems about life
Break down 打破;毀掉
Feel like想要
Find it interesting 發現它有趣
Keep lively 保持活力
Come down to 來到
Go to sleep 去睡覺
Keep shouting 不斷地叫
Fall down掉落
Lie down 躺下
Run in rings 轉圈跑
Stone deaf 全聾的
Be proud of 以…為驕傲
Miles and miles
Day and night 日日夜夜
It is no use doing sth. 做某事沒用
Keep the door open 保持門開著
Lively,friendly, lovely, lonely 以ly結尾的形容詞
The whole story 整個故事
3 whole days 整整3天
Mind doing sth. 介意做某事
Never mind 沒關系
make up one』s mind 下定決心
Let sb.do sth. 讓某人做某事
So good a film
Such a good film 如此好的一部電影
Get bored變得厭倦
Be successful in 在…方面很成功
Be patient to sb. 對某人很有耐心
Be patient with sth. 對某事有耐心
㈧ 初中英語知識點,重點語法總結
一般現在時 do
一般過去時 did
一般將來時 will do
現在進行時 is(am are)doing
過去進行時 was(were)doing
一般過去將來時 would do
過去完成時態 had done
現在完成時 have(has)done
一、 一般現在時
1、定義 表示經常發生的動作或存在的狀態,如能力、特徵、性質、身份等。
2、構成 1) be --- is, am, are 2) 實意動詞用原形表示 (注意當主語為第三人稱單數時,動詞 + s或 + es)
句型轉換 1) 情態動詞,聯系動詞提前或直接在其後加 not 2) 實意動詞加do/ does或don't/ doesn't
3、用法 1) 表示經常性的、習慣性的或永久性的動作,常與 always, usually, often, sometimes, every day,
twice a month等連用. e.g. Does he usually go to school on foot?
2) 表示存在的狀態,常用動詞 be, have, love, like, know, see, hear, think, have, belong to 等。注意這些
動詞一般不用被動語態. e.g. He doesn't like music.
3) 表示不受時間限制的客觀事實或普遍真理. e.g. The earth goes round the sun.
二、一般過去時
1、定義 表示過去某一時間內發生的動作或存在的狀態,可能是一次的,也可能是經常的,動作已完成。
2、構成 1) be – was,were 2) 實意動詞用過去式來表示,沒有人稱和數的變化。
句型轉換 1) was, were 提前或直接加 not 2) 實意動詞加did或didn't(動詞改為原形)
3、用法 1) 表示過去某一時間內發生的動作或存在的狀態,常與表示過去的時間狀語連用 yesterday , last Friday, in 1994, an hour ago, a moment ago, last November, before 1997, on December 26, 1976. yesterday morning.
2) 表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。 When I was in the university, I did morning exercises every day.
3) had(have的過去式)當「有」講時,構成疑問和否定有兩種形式,其他詞義同實意動詞。
Did you have no friends? He hasn't enough time.
My father doesn't have lunch at factory. (不用 haven't) Did you have a good time?
三、一般將來時
1、定義 表示將來某一時間內要發生的動作或存在的狀態,常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。如tomorrow, today, this week, next week, next month, next year, next Wednesday, from now on, in a year, in the future
2、構成和用法1)shall (第一人稱)和will (所有人稱) + 動詞原形, 縮寫為 「'll」,否定縮寫為shan't, won't。
2) be going to do,常用於口語,表示打算去做的事和可能要發生的事。 It's going to rain.
3) is/ am/ are about to do...when...表馬上要發生的事,不與時間連用。I was about to leave when it rained.
4) be to do sth. 按計劃或職責、義務要求必須做的事或即將發生的動作。
5) 終止性動詞come, go, leave, arrive等的現在進行時刻表示按計劃,安排或即將進行的動作。
6) 以if, as soon as, when, once, unless等引導的從句的一般現在時表示一般將來時。
四、過去將來時
1、定義 表示從過去某一時間來看將要發生的動作或存在的狀態。
2、構成及用法 should (第一人稱)或would (第二,三人稱) + 動詞原形,常用於賓語從句中。
We asked him where we should have a meeting. 其他用法見一般將來時。
五、現在進行時和過去進行時
定義:現在進行時表示1)現在正在進行的動作 2)現階段一直在進行,延續性 3)目前階段臨時發生的動作,暫時性。 is/ am/ are + doing
過去進行時表示1)過去某時正在進行的動作 2)過去某段時間正在進行的動作 3)過去瞬間發生的動作。was/ were + doing
Notes:1. 表安排、計劃要發生的動作可用進行時表示將來時。這些終止性動詞有arrive, begin, come, go, leave, start
2. 現在進行時與always, often等頻率副詞連用,表示厭煩、贊嘆等感情。
3. 在條件從句中,時間狀語從句中用現在進行時表示將來進行時。
4. 同理,在表條件、時間狀語從句中,用過去進行時表示過去將來進行時,在一些表開始,離開的動詞用過去進行時表過去將來時。
用法: 1. 現在完成時表示現階段完成的動作或存在的狀態,動作或狀態從過去開始延續到現在,可能終止,
即動作發生在過去強調對現在的影響,與現在有關,常與 already, ever, lately, just, now, recently, yet,
for + 段時間, since + 點時間;in the last/ past three years, so far, by now, up to now/ present等連用
2. 過去時指過去某時或某一段時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。指的現在之前的情況,與現在無關
3. 過去完成時指的過去某一時間動作之前發生的動作或存在的狀態,「過去的過去」。常用句型:
1) had done + before/ when/ by the time + did 2) did + after/ until + had done
3) had done + by/ up/ since/ till + 過去時間 4) No sooner had + S. + done ... than ... did ...
5) Hardly/ Scarcely had + S. + done ... when ... did ... 6) had meant to do …
Notes: 1. just「剛才」表示剛剛過去,可以看成與說話時間緊密相連,可與現在完成時連用,也可以與過去時連用。但just now「剛才」=a moment ago, 只表示過去時間,只與過去時連用。
2. 一些終止性動詞不能用完成時態的肯定句與延續多久的時間狀語連用,要用表狀態的動詞或用動詞+介詞短語或+形容詞的完成式,還可以用it is+多少時間+since的句型。
3. since自從……以來 conj + 從句 prep + 表示「時間點」的名詞。for prep.+ 多少時間,表示一段時間。
He has been studying since 3 o'clock/ since 3 hours ago/ since he came. He's been here for five hours.
4. in the past/last+多少時間,表示最近一段時間,用完成時,不用過去時。
5. have been去過某地(不在去過地)have gone到某地去了(不在說話地方)。一,二人稱不能用have gone。 6. 在美語中have/ has got = have/ has。
7. hardly...when..., no sooner...than... 引導倒裝句,常與過去完成時連用。
8. hope, intend, mean, plan, think, want常用過去完成時表示過去的意圖而實際沒有實現的情況
㈨ 人教版初中三年英語所有單詞及重點語法。
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㈩ 急急急!!!(新目標)初中英語總結.和所有重點及短語、單詞、語法。急急急!!!
初中英語片語總結
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比較級 and 比較級) 表示越來越怎麼樣
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界
7 along with同……一道,伴隨…… eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹
8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始
15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能夠干什麼 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離 28 be away from 從……離開
29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生於 31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於……
32 be careful 當心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好
36 be from = come from 來自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原) 將來時
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……
41 be good for 對什麼有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處
44 be in good health 身體健康
45 be in trouble 處於困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的氣
50 be made from 由……製成(製成以後看不見原材料)
51 be made of 由……製成(製成以後還看得見原材料) 52 be not sure 表不確定
53 be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
55 be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑
57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什麼
65 be sure 表確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大腦(老師)
68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試
69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語
70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣 73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺
74 be worth doing 值得做什麼 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
76 because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 兩者之間
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……為止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什麼不關心國家的未來
85 catch up with sb 趕上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地
87 come in 進88 come over to 過來
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎?
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州?
92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
93 decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做錯 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
99 each +名(單)每一個…eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜歡 102 escape from 從……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監獄里逃跑出來 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來 105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什麼
106 far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣
108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名詞)
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人 111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完,被(別人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭發被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫拔掉了)
114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處 117 get ready for = be ready for為什麼而准備eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 從某處得到某物 121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物 123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事 125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上學(用於專業的)go to the school 去學校(不一定是上學) 127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事
129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會 130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談
131 have been doing 現在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方)……去過某過地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地還沒回來
133 have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做 I have nothing to do 我沒什麼事情做
135 have to do sth 必須做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什麼事情有麻煩
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用處
141 help sb with sth \one's sth 幫助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼的看法
145 if : 是否=wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能准時到達
146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般時態)+條件語態從句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃,他們會讓我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢,我就要去英國
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最後
150 in the north of… 什麼在什麼的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東 )
151 in the sun 在太陽下
152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
153 instead of +(名 ) 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果,而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學
154 introce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introce oneself 自我介紹
155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook
157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎麼樣
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎麼樣
159 It's +adj for sb 對於某人來說怎麼樣 It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎麼樣
160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(對某人來說) 做某事怎麼樣 It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎麼樣
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意
162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me
163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間
eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了
164 join = take part in 參加
165 just now 剛才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什麼保持什麼樣?
167 keep out 不讓 …… 進入
168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名詞 表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案
170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke
172 learn by oneslfe 自學
173 learn from sb 向某人學習 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
174 learn to do sth 學做某事
175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應該讓我們的父母失望
177 live from :離某地遠
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan
179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看
180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you
183 make it early 把時間定的早一點
184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什麼成為什麼 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎麼樣 eg : You must made your bed clean
187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎麼樣
188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫
189 make up be made up of (被動語態)由……組成
190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什麼
192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容詞 194 must be 一定 195 need +名詞
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (實義動詞) need do (情態動詞)
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名詞
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形 、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一點都不
203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐
204 not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar
205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供
206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什麼東西給某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我給你提供水
207 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談
210 on time 准時 in time 及時
211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天
212 one of +可數名詞的復數形式
213 one to another 一個到另一個
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作
216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢 ,付錢
217 please +do
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 練習做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學中,我更喜歡物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不願意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧願做…也不願
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車
prefer sb not to do sth 更願意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來
223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什麼 pretend that 從句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案
224 rather…than 寧可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我願肯當醫生,也不當老師
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓
225 regard…as 把……當作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候
I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什麼事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什麼
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學校
the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
228 return sth to sb 還什麼東西給某人
229 say to oneself 對自己說
230 say to sb 對某人說
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎麼樣 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy
237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物
238 send…to…把什麼寄到哪裡去?
239 shock 使……震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!嚇我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什麼東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.
243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始
245 stay away from 遠離……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當我們參觀zoo 時,我們要遠離動物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥,你最好遠離甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名 這樣 ,這種
251 suit sb 適合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇
253 take classes 上課
254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital
255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him
③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談論關於……
257 talk with sb 和某人說話
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story
261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什麼 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什麼
263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面 的方法the way to +地方 去哪的路
e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English
268 the way to…(地點) 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能……adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school
He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school
270 transalte ……into…… 把什麼翻譯成什麼 eg : Trasalte English into chinese
271 travel with sb和某人去旅遊272 try one's best to do sth盡某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什麼,但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什麼,已經做過了
eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已經做過了
274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下 275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大
276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開 277 upside down 倒著
278 visit to… 參觀某個地方 279 wait for sb 等某人