① 中考常見的英語的基礎題有哪些（包括語法）
買本中考語法完全突破的專項練習題做做.
② 中考英語語法題目
as to read English 做目的狀語
主語是食物,不是人,食物嘗起來很不錯,就不是被動的
there be 句型!
語法這個東西你能學得好就學,學不好就體會
③ 英語語法大全！！中考了，要中考必備的。。。
be 的用法口訣
我用am，你用are，is連著他，她，它；
單數名詞用is，復數名詞全用are.
變疑問，往前提，句末問號莫丟棄
變否定，更容易，be後not莫忘記
疑問否定任你變，句首大寫莫遲疑
時間名詞前所用介詞的速記歌
年月周前要用in，日子前面卻不行
遇到幾號要用on，上午下午又是in.
要說某日上下午，用on換in才能行
午夜黃昏須用at，黎明用它也不錯
at也用在明分前，說差可要用上to，
說過只可使用past，多說多練牢牢記，
莫讓歲月空蹉跎
可數名詞的復數變化規律[1]：
名詞復數有規律，一般詞尾加s;
輔音字母+y型，變y為i,es;
ch,sh真有趣，s,x,es;
f,fe真小氣，字母v來把它替，es在後別忘記；
字母o來真神奇，有生命來es,沒有生命+s.
可數名詞復數特殊變化規律[2]：
中日好友來聚會，
綿羊、鹿、魚把家回。
男士、女士a變e；
牙（齒）、腳雙o變雙e;
孩子們想去天安門，
原形後面r、 e 、n;
老鼠本來愛大米，
mice,ice和rice.
註：中Chinese,日Japanese，好友people.
綿羊sheep,鹿deer,魚fish （這些單詞單復數一樣）
man--men woman--women tooth--teeth foot--feet
child--children mouse--mice
一般現在時態
（一）
I、we、you、they作主語，
動詞原形後面跟；
否定句，更容易，
動詞前面加don't;
疑問句，別著急，
句首Do，來幫你，
後面問號別忘記；
肯定回答用Yes,
I、we、you、they加上do;
否定回答要用No,
I、we、you、they加don't.
（二）
主語三單他、她、它，
動三形式後面壓，
詞尾一般s加；
輔音字母+y型，
變y為i,es;
ch,sh真有趣，
s,x,es;
三個特殊那裡去？
has、goes和does;
否定句，記住它，
動詞前面doesn't;
疑問句，別著急，
句首Does，來幫你;
肯定回答用Yes,
he、she、it加does;
否定回答要用No,
he、she、it、doesn't;
Does、doesn't來幫你，
後面動詞定注意，
恢復原形要切記。
記住f（e）結尾的名詞復數
妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷嚇得發了慌；
躲在架後保己命，半片樹葉遮目光
九個以-f(e)結尾的名詞。wife（妻子）、knife（刀子）、wolf（狼）、thief（小偷）、shelf（架子）、self（自己）、 life（生命）、half（一半）、leaf（樹葉）
b、中點出了七個，即thief、wife、knife、leaf、wolf、half和 life。
這些名詞以-f(e)結尾變復數時，將-f(e)變v再加es。還有以-self結尾的反身代詞復數用法也同樣，如: myself-ourselves. yourself-yourselves.
例外的有serf（農奴）、chief（首領）、belief（信仰）、safe（保險櫃）、gulf（海灣），它們以直接加-s變為復數形式，另外handkerchief可用兩種復數形式。handkerchiefs或handkerchieves.
巧記48個國際音標
單母音共十二，四二六前中後
雙母音也好背，合口集中八個整
輔音共計二十八，八對一清又七濁，
四個連對也包括有氣無聲清輔音，
有聲無氣濁輔音，發音特點應掌握
非謂語動詞的一些特殊用法：
後只接不定式作賓語的一些常用特殊謂語動詞 動詞後，不定式，want，hope和wish，
agree，decide，mean，manage，promise，
expect，pretend，且說兩位算在此，
要記牢，要記住，掌握它們靠自己
後接動詞不定式做賓語補足語，省略不定式符號to的一些常用特殊動詞
一些動詞要掌握，have，let和make，
此三動詞是使役，注意觀察聽到see，
還有feel和watch，使用它們要仔細，
後接賓補略去to，此點千萬要牢記
除此之外，還可以掌握八字言
一感feel，二聽hear，listen to，三讓have，let，make，四看see，look at，observe，watch
後只接動名詞做賓語的一些常用特殊動詞
特殊動詞接動名，使用它們要記清，
放棄享受可後悔，
堅持練習必完成，
延期避免非介意
掌握它們今必行
動名詞在句中的功能及其它
動名語法其功能，名詞特徵有動形，主賓表定都可作，動名現分要認清，現分不作賓和主，
動名作狀可不行二詞皆可作定語，混為一談不允許，主謂關系視分詞，動名一詞無此義
現在分詞形式及在句子中的作用（包括過去分詞的作用）：
現在分詞真好記，動詞後面ING.它的作用真不小，可以充當定狀表
還有賓語補足語，忘記此項不可以
分詞做定語的位置及其它
定分位置有二條，詞前詞後定分曉
單個分詞在詞前，有時此規有顛倒
分詞短語在詞後，定從和它互對照
現分動作進行時，過分動作完成了
（註：定分：做定語的分詞：定從：定語從句：現分：現在分詞：過分：過去分詞）
分詞做狀語在句子中所表示的意義
分詞做狀語，概有七意義
時間和原因，結果與目的
方式加伴隨，條件常出席
且談其主語，謂語頭前的*.
欲要記住它，必須常練習（*指句子的主語）
獨立主格結構
獨立結構要認清：名代之後副或形
或是分詞或介短，with結構不可輕，
名代二詞是其主，句子結構必分明
獨立結構好掌握，句中作用只一個：
千變萬化皆做狀，其中意義也不多
時間條件和原因，方式伴隨沒別的
狀從和其前三個，可以互變不難學
英語分數巧記
英語分數不費事，母序子基四個字
分子若是大於一，分母還須加-s.
字母oo讀音歌
oo發最常見，非重音中要短念
字母k前不能長，好腳站木羊毛短
血與水災真特殊，oo讀[]細分辨
oo加r讀作[ ]，poor讀[ ]好可憐
註：好腳站木即：good，foot，stood，wood
第二句也可以是：dk之前oo短，footfood恰相反
1.長音：bloom，boot，cool，foot，moon，root，school，soon，too，troop，room，zoo
2.弱讀短：classroom，schoolroom，workroom，bedroom，boyhood
3.k前短：book，brook，cook，look，shook，took
4.[ ]：door，floor
在某些表示請求命令建議等動詞後面的賓語從句中，謂語動詞要用動詞原形或should+動詞原形
Iinsist， ddenand， rrequest/require/recommend， oorder， ppropose， ccommand， aadvise， ppreqersic， ssuggest
④ 英語中考語法選擇題300道
分數再給加點吧！！要不下次不給了
Please ______ a coat with you whenyou go out.
bring B.put C.get D.take
He finished ______the book yesterday evening.
seeing B.watching C.reading D.looking
It』 getting warmer and warmer. The flowers start to ______.
come in B.come over C.come out D.come on
They will ______Qing tonight.
arrive B.get C.reach D.go
Soon Cathy ______up with me, then we were neck and neck.
taught B.caught C.bought D.brought
Again and again the doctor ______the crying girl, but he couldn』t find what was wrong with her.
looked over B.looked after C.looked for D.looked out
You ______go and ask Lily . She ______know the answer.
must, can B.must, may C.need, can D.can, may
8. I bought a new dictionary and it ______me $30.
paid B.spent C.took D.cost
9.The children planted more trees and flowers after they______Greener China.
joined B.took part in C.became D.were
10.Could you tell me something more about Hong Kong?
I am ______going there for a holiday soon.
looking up B.thinking about C.trying out D.finding out
11.What a nice bag! But she ______only thirty dollars for it.
A. cost B.took C.spent D.paid
12.No matter how hard it is, we』ll keep ______until we make it.
failed B.failing C.tried D.trying
13.I must return the camera to Cindy. I ______it for two weeks.
keep B.borrowed C.have kept D.have lent
14.I am sure our volleyball team will______the team from No. 3 Middle School.
win B.fail C.lose D.beat
15.Tracy can』t play the match now. Please ______instead.
have Gina do it B.have Linda to do it
C.make Jane to do it D.let Daisy to do it
16.----Do you like______a doctor for the children?
----Yes. To be a children』s doctor is rewarding.
be B.being C.are D.become
17.----What do you think of her voice?
----It______very sweet, I should say.
hears B.sounds C.listens D.sings
18.----How much does it ______to fly from Beijing to Qing one-way?
----About 1,000 yuan.
cost B.pay C.spend D.take
19.----Water-skiing and surfing are my favourite. How about you ?
----I ______surfing to water-skiing.
A. think B.agree C.want D.prefer
20.----It』s more and more important to protect our earth.
----I think so. If everyone ______a contribution to it, our world will be more beautifu..
A. make B.makes C.will make D.make
21.You ______swim in this part of the lake. It』s dangerous.
mustn』t B.needn』t C.won』t D.may
22.Jenny is a nurse and ______in Town Hospital.
works B.worked C.had worked D. working
23.----Where is Sandy?
----He ______to anwer the phone. He』ll be back in a minute.
had gone B.has gone C.has been D.went
24.---- ______all your things, Mary! I hate them here and there!
----OK, Mum.
Put up B.Put on C.Put down D.Put away
25.----How do you go to work every day?
----I ______on my bike.
ride B.drive C.take D.walk
26.----Oh, you painted the walls yourself?
----Yes. It was not hard. The whole work didn』t ______.
A.want B.cost C.spend D.pay
27.----How about going hiking this weekend?
----Sorry. I prefer______rather than______.
to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at home
C.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home
28.----May I ______your Chinese-Russian dictionary?
----Sorry, I ______it at home.
borrow, forgot B.lend,left C.lend, forgot D.borrow, left
29.----Your T-shirt looks nice. Is it ______wool?
----Yes, and it』s a ______Inner Mongolia.
made of, made by B.made of, made in
C.made by, made for D.made by, made from
30.Could you tell me how to ______it in French?
say B.speak C.talk D.tell
31.Bob______nearly two hours doing his work yesterday.
A. spent B.took C.paid D.cost
32.----Awould you please______this old lady?
----Sure. Have my seat, please.
take room for B.give a room for C.make room for D.have rooms with
33.Jim was so busy______the answer from Lily』s paper that he forgot ______her name into his.
to , to change B.to , changing
C.ing, to change D.ing, changing
34.The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to ______his job.
A. send up B.put up C.get up D.give up
35.The woman hasn』t heard from her son for months. It______her a lot.
interests B.moves C.worries D.pleases
36.It』s rather cold outside. Heree』s a coat. ______, please.
A. Pick it up B.Put it on C.Take it off D.Turn it down
37.They are busy______ready for the exam.
A. get B.getting C.to get D.got
38.----What are you doing, Emily?
----I』m ______the radio. The music is so beautiful.
watching B.listening to C.hearing D.mending
39.He ______the bus and found a seat next to the window.
A. got down B.got off C.got on D.got out
40.----Do you think Jim will pass the Chemistry exam?
----Sure. He ______a lot of time on it.
A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent
41.We enjoy______the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn Day.
to see B.seeing C.to watch D.watching
42. A lot of meetings were ______because of the dangerous disease.
taken off B.put off C.turned off D.set off
43.Would you please go and ______some water for me? I am thirsty.
to bring B.to carry C.take D.get
44.----HI, Pete! Why are you in such a hurry?
----______the 7:30 train.
Catch B.To catch C.Catching D.Caught
45.Alice, we are going to spend our holiday in Canada. If you ______, we can go to Italy instead.
hope B.wish C.prefer D.agree
46.----Awould you like to have a try?
----Yes, very much. It ______to be exciting.
seem B.is looking C.seems D.will look
47.----Mike! What are you doing there?
----Listen, Mum! I hear somebody______upstairs.
going B.goes C.go D.to go
48.It was raining heavily outside. The father made the children ______in the room.
to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed
49.After years of hard work, his dream______in the end.
came out B.came true C.came over D.came up
50.----Hello! Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?
----I』m sorry I can』t. Mother won』t ______me to go out in the evening.
let B.allow C.offer D.ask
51.It took us a long time ______Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.
to get B.getting C.to reach D.reaching
52.The teacher asked us to stop______because she wanted to tell us something.
talking B.to talk C.hearing D.to hear
53.The car ______and stopped at the red traffic light.
got on B.got off C.slowed down D.picked up
54.I think this is the best way to solve the problem. Do you ______me?
play with B.hear of C.agree with D.get on well with
55.Let him______a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.
have B.gets C.to take D.has
56.The film ______for ten minutes.
has begun B.has been begun C.has been on D.began
57.----Shall we go and ______hello to foreign teachers?
----Good idea! Let』s go.
A. say B.speak C.shout D.talk
58.Our teacher did what she could ______us with English.
A. help B.helped C.helping D.to help
59.We must do something to stop people from ______.
A. to throw litter about B.to throw litter into
C.throwing litter about D.throwing litter into
60.----Have you ever ______Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?
----Yes, I have.
A. went to B.gone to C.been in D.been to
61.I hope that you ______a good time this evening.
A. have B.are having C.will have D.had
62.----Hi, Carol, how was your trip to Disney World?
----Hi, we ______a good time there.
are having B.have had C.had D.have
63.I won』t go to the concert because I ______my ticket.
lost B.don』t lose C. will lose D. have lost
64.The bottle is empty. Who ______the juice?
has drunk B.drinks C.drank D.is drinking
65.The world ______. Things never stay the same.
A.changes B.is changing C.was changing D.will change
66._______ a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that It was snowing
outside.
A. By B. In C. At D. On
67. There is ________ today's newspaper.
A. nothing new in B. something new on
C. important something in D. nothing important on
68. The headmaster _________ a noisy boy from the library.
A. sent for B. sent out C. sent back D. sent away
69. _______ it goes on, hour ________ hour.
A. So, after B. Such, by C. That, after D. / by
70. Silk ________ in _______ China.
A. proce, the southeast B. is proced, southeast
C. is grown, southeast D. is proced, the southeast of
71. " Do you know if the old man is still living?"
" I'm sorry. He _________. He ______ for two months.
A. died, has died B. has died, has been dead
C. has been dead, died D. has died, has dead
72. Don't rush. There's still ______ time left.
A. more B. a lot C. a little D. a few
73. Would you please _______ fill the same bottle _______ full?
A. not, too much B. not to, too much
C. not, much too D. not to, much too
74. He asked ______ they wouild hold the meeting _____ it rained the next day.
A. if, whether B. whether, if C. whether, whether D. if, whether
75. English is taught _________ a foreign language in almost all school in China.
A. with B. by C. as D. for
76. "Which boy do you want to see now? "
"The _______ in the red hat."
A. man B. person C. people D. one
77. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ________?
A. did he B. couldn't he C. didn't he D. could he
78. The lady always ________ in white at the party.
A. wears B. dresses C. is worn D. gets dressed
79. Britain is only 30 kilometers _______ from France.
A. far B. far away C. away far D. away
80. Don't ask me to goo with him, ________?
A. shall we B. won't you C. will you D. don't you
81. " You 've got a new dress, too"
" Yes. Mine is _______ , but not so _______ as yours."
A. better, cheap B. more better, expensive
C. better, more expensive D. good, cheaper
82. Lily was busy _______ ready for the exam and was made ______ in her room the
whole afternoon.
A. getting, study B. get , to study
C. getting, to study D. to get, study
83. She didn't tell me ________.
A. which room she lived B. she lived in which room
C. which room did she lived D. which room she lived in
84. The _______now is that we have lots of ________ to ask.
A. problem, questions B. question, problems
C. question, problem D. problem, question
85. Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly ______ you.
A. talk with B. agree with C. follow D. hear of
86. Please let me know if you ________ your address.
A. move B. change C. choose D. find
87. The sign " ________" is usually seen on the box with glass in.
A. PULL B. CLOSED C.DANGER D. FRAGILE
88. At weekends I prefer _______ at home to _______out.
A. stay, going B. staying, go C. staying, going D. to stay, go
89. The tree must ________ three times a week.
A. water B. is watering C. be watered D. waters
90. They _______ some books from the liarary last week.
A. lend B. lends C. buy D. borrowed
91. ---Do you still have a headache, Billy?
--- No, it's ________. I'm all right now, mum.
A. dropped B. run C. left D. gone
92. He is kind and always _______ his help to others.
A. receives B. brings C. takes D. offers
93. I'm sure our football team will ________ the team from NO. 3 Middle School.
A. win B. fail C. lose D. beat
94. ---Most hotels are very full today.
--- Don't worry! I have ______ a room already in the Changjiang Hotel.
A. bought B. booked C. visited D. seen
95. To their _______, they all passed the exam.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
96. ---Our English teacher often _____ us stories in class.
--- Yes, he's so popular.
A. tells B. asks C. says D. speaks
97. They were all out _________ the missing child.
A. found B. to look for C. find out D. to look after
98. The boy fell off the bike and ___________ on the road.
A. lied B. lie C. lay D. laid
99. I think the headmaster is proud of us because he usually _________ us at thee
school meeting.
A. speak loudly B. thinks highly C, is pride of D. speaks highly of
100. The funny boy _______ his pockets _______ sand.
A. filled … in B. filled…with C. full…with D. full…of
Key:1----5 DCCCB 6----10 ADDAB 11----15 DDCDA 16----20 BBADB
21--25 AABDA 26--30 BADBA 31---35 ACCDC 36---40 BDBCD
41--45 DBDBC 46--50 CABBB 51—55 CACCA 56—60 CADCD
61---65 CCDAB 66-70 DAAAD 71-75 BCDBC 76-80 DDBDC
81-85 ACDAC 86-90 BDCCD 91-95 DBDBA 96-100 ABCDB