『壹』 七年級英語語法筆記1—9單元(人民教育出版社)
下冊嗎?
『貳』 七年級上冊英語課本第九單元grammarfocus的翻譯
grammar 語法的意思,focus 聚焦,焦點的意思,總的意思就是語法聚焦
『叄』 人教版七年級英語下冊第九單元的語法
人教版英語七年級下冊第九單元語法知識
語法
1.一般過去時的用法:
一般過去時表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態,常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。例如:yesterday, last year, in 1988, two weeks ago等,也表示過去經常反復發生的動作。常和often, always, usually等表示頻度的時間狀語連用。
2.一般過去時的構成:
1)有be動詞:主+be(was, were)+表語。例如:
陳述句:He was at school yesterday.昨天他在上學。
否定句:I wasn't ill yesterday morning.昨天上午我沒病。
一般疑問句:Were you in Beijing last week?上周你在北京嗎?
No, I wasn't. (Yes, I was.)不,我沒在。(是的,我在。)
2)有行為動詞:
陳述句:主語+謂語動詞+其他。例如:
He played sports two hours ago.
否定句:主語+助動詞+動詞原形+其他。例如:
He didn't play sports two hours ago.
一般疑問句:Did+主語+動詞原形+其他。例如:
Did he play sports two hours ago?
Yes, I did. (No, I didn't)
3)動詞過去式的構成:
4)不規則動詞過去式需特別記憶,常見的不規則動詞有:
go-went have-had do-did get-got
come-came say-said see-saw give-gave
write-wrote read-read put-put
『肆』 七年級上冊英語第九單元
被動語態(一般現在時)
主動語態變被動語態時,主動語態句中的賓語變成被動語態句中的主語,主動語態句中的主語成為被動語態句中的動作的發出者。
被動語態的口訣
一般現、過用be done,be有人稱、時、數變。
完成時態have(has) done,被動將been加中間。
一般將來shall (will) do,被動變do為be done。
將來進行無被動,shall (will) be doing,
現在完成進行同,have (has) been doing。
現、過進行be doing, 被動be加being done。
情、助、有、是妥安排,一律隨新主語變。
否定助後加not,疑問一助置主前。
主語恰是疑問詞,直陳語序主在前。
一般情助加be done,雙賓多將間賓變。
復合賓語賓變主,賓補、主補相應變。
第二句"be有人稱、時、數變"即be有人稱、時態和單、復數的變化。"情助"是指情態動詞和助動詞must,may,can,shall,will等一律隨新主語(多是主動句中的賓語)來變化。"疑問一助置主前"是說有兩個助動詞的話,應把主語放在第一助動詞之後或把第一助動詞置於主語之前。下面詳細舉例說明之。
一般現、過用be done, be有人稱、時、數變
例:1、主動:The children gave the foreign guests a warm welcome.
被動:The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the children.
孩子們熱烈地歡迎外賓。
2、主動:People regard him as brilliant.
被動:He is regarded as brilliant by people.
人們認為他很有才華。
以上兩例都是一般時態用be done的例子,be有人稱、時、數變,第三人稱foreign friends是復數,時態一般過去時,所以"be done"就是were given,而People regard him as brilliant一句,被動後的"be done"就變成單數第三人稱is regarded的形式了。
完成時態have done,被動將been加中間。
(過去完成時had done也包括在內)。
例:1、主動:We have studied English for 3 years off and on at the spare-time school.
被動:English has been studied for 3 by us years off and on at the spare-time school. (have隨新主語變為has)
我們已經在夜校里斷斷續續地學了三年英語了。
2、主動: They had proced 100 tractors by the end of last year.
被動: 100 tractors had been proced by the end of last year.
到去年年底我們已生產出一百台拖拉機。
3、主動:They have set up a power station in their home town.
被動:A power station has been set up in their home town.
他們的家鄉建立了一座發電站。
4、主動:They have warned us to be careful of rats.
被動:We have been warned to be careful of rats.
他們已提醒我們要注意老鼠。
5、主動:People have piled plastic bags full of rubbish in streets.
被動: Plastic bags full of rubbish have been piled in streets.
人們把裝滿垃圾的塑料袋子堆放在街上。
6、主動:We have used nuclear energy to proce electricity.
被動:Nuclear energy has been used to proce electricity.
核能已用來發電。
7、主動:No one has ever beaten him at tennis.
被動:He has never been beaten at tennis.
就網球來說還沒有人是他的對手。
(No one涉及到全否定和部分否定問題,見否定一講)
過去完成時也是一樣:
主動: Somebody had cleaned my shoes.
被動: My shoes had been cleaned by somebody.
有人早已把我的鞋子擦了。
一般將來shall (will) do,被動變do為be done
即由shall do或will do變為shall done或will be done。
例:主動: We shall build several big modern power plants in our city next year.
被動:Several big modern power plants will be built in our city next year.
過年我市將建立幾座大型現代化的發電廠。
(shall do中的shall要隨新主語變為will, do為be done.)
被動句中的by引出的賓語,一般說來,如果是人稱代詞你、我、他等,均可省略,someone no one不由by來引出。如果是名詞不能省略,但當今英語也都可省略了。
make...come true 使……成為事實; come true做賓補(見感使動詞口訣)。
但如果是一般過去將來時如何處理呢?請記下面口訣:
一般過去將來時,過去某時將發生。
主動should (would) do,被動be done代原形。
將來進行無被動,現在完成進行同。
『伍』 人教辦七上英語8'9單元語法要點的句子'誰能告訴我!只限明天7點之前
老師一個個給你按照課本打出來了,希望能幫到你,單請記住給分哦。
Unit 8
when is your birthday ? My birthday is on May 2nd
When is his birthday? His birthday is on January 17th
When is her birthday? It's in August
When is Alice's birthday? Her birtday is on September 5th
When is yoru father's birthday ? His birthday is April 21st
Unit 9
What's your favorite subject? My favorite subject is Chinese
What's hisfavorite subject? His favorite subject is Chines
What'sher your favorite subject? Her favorite subect is art
Why does Bob like history? Because it's interesting
Why do Frank ad Bob like P.E.? Because it's fun
Who is your music teacher? My music teacher is Ms.Xie
When is our geography class? It's on Monday and Friday
『陸』 初一下冊英語9單元的語法。
practice doing
spend doing
on+某一天
read sth. about sth.
watch sb. do
anything\something+形容詞(修飾不定代詞放其後)
這些都是考試中的易錯點, 精華都整理出來了哦,望採納!
『柒』 英語七上九單元語法重點
句型:
My favourite subject is。。。
What's your favourite subject?
How's your day?
I like Monday because I have P.E. and history.
Why do you like history?
Why?Because the next day is Saturday.
WHo's your music teachr?
When is your geography class?
How about...?
Thank you for youre e-mail
片語
my favorite subject
for sure
the next day
soccer game
birthday party
on Friday
at 8:00
after that
from 12:00 to 1:00
great fun
have an art lesson for two hours
親:高老師祝你學習進步,每天都開內心V_V!容
望採納,thanks(thx)
Happy New Year!