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高中英語必背短語和句型及語法

發布時間:2021-02-25 23:38:25

『壹』 高中英語必背的單詞和短語。

呵呵 已發送喔 lz要的語法點很多 我發的文檔里很多裡面都包括在內了回 lz仔細研究研究O(∩_∩)O哈!答
記得去查收O(∩_∩)O哈lz
親~元旦快樂O(∩_∩)O哈!
希望對你有所幫助喔 祝lz學習進步 O(∩_∩)O~
如果滿意~親 記得採納 天空之星haha發送的喔

『貳』 高中必背英語短語是哪些

a big headache令人頭痛的事情 a fraction of 一部分 a matter of concern 焦點 a series of 一系列,一連串above all 首先,尤其是 absent from不在,缺席 abundant in富於 account for 解釋 accuse sb. of sth.控告 add to增加(add up to) after all 畢竟,究竟 agree with同意 ahead of time / schele提前 ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) alien to與...相反 all at once 突然,同時 all but 幾乎;除了...都 all of a sudden 突然 all over again 再一次,重新 all over 遍及 all right 令人滿意的;可以 all the same 仍然,照樣的 all the time 一直,始終 angry with sb. at/about sth.生氣,憤怒 anxious about/for憂慮,擔心 anything but 根本不 apart from 除...外(有/無) appeal to 吸引,申訴,請求 applicable to適用於 apply to適用 appropriate for/to適當,合適 approximate to近似,接近 apt at聰明,善於 apt to易於 around the clock夜以繼日 as a matter of fact 實際上 as a result(of) 因此,由於 as a rule 通常,照例 as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 as far as 遠至,到...程度 as follows 如下 as for 至於,關於 as good as 和...幾乎一樣 as if 好像,防腐 as regards 關於,至於 as to 至於,關於 as usual 像平常一樣,照例 as well as 除...外(也),即...又 as well 同樣,也,還 ashamed of羞愧,害臊 aside from 除...外(還有) ask for the moon異想天開 at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次 at all costs 不惜一切代價 at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何 at all times 隨時,總是 at all 絲毫(不),一點也不 at any rate 無論如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多 at first sight 乍一看,初看起來 at first 最初,起先 at hand 在手邊,在附近 at home 在家,在國內 at intervals 不時,每隔... at large 大多數,未被捕獲的 at last 終於 at least 至少 at length 最終,終於 at most 至多,不超過 at no time 從不,決不 at one time 曾經,一度;同時 at present 目前,現在 at someone's disposal 任...處理 at the cost of 以...為代價 at the mercy of 任憑...擺布 at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度 at times 有時,間或 aware of意識到 back and forth 來回地,反復地 back of 在...後面 back up後備,支援 bare of幾乎沒有,缺乏 be able to do能夠 be around差不多 be available to sb.可用,可供 be bound to一定 be capable of doing能夠 be concerned with 關心…,涉足… be dying to渴望 be fed up with受夠了be tired of be in hospital 住院 be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 be in the mood to do sth. 想做 be pressed for time時間不夠 be tied up with忙於 be under the weather 身體不好 beat around the bush 拐彎沒角 beat the crowd 避開人群 before long 不久以後 behind schele 誤點 bent on sth. 下定決心做… beside point 離題的,不相乾的 beyond one's ability超越某人的能力 beyond question 毫無疑問 book on reserve 須留的圖書 booked up 訂完了 bound for開往 break down拋錨 break though突破 break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with bring about 使…發生 bring someone up to date幫某人趕上help someone catch up by accident 偶然 by air 通過航空途徑 by all means 盡一切辦法,務必 by and by 不久,遲早 by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,...得多 by hand 用手,用體力 by itself 自動地,獨自地 by means of 用,依靠 by mistake 錯誤地,無意地 by no means 決不,並沒有 by oneself 單獨地,獨自地 by reason of 由於 by the way 順便說說 by virtue of 藉助,由於 by way of 經由,通過...方法 call off取消 call on號召,邀請,點某人的名,拜訪 capable of能夠 careful of/about/with小心,注意 certain of /about確信,肯定 chair a meeting 主持會議 charge sb. with sth.控告 clear of沒有,不接觸 clever at善於 close to接近,親近 come in contact with 與…取得聯系 come out of sth. alive大難不死 come up (with)提出,拿出 comparable to/with比作/比較 conscious of察覺到,意識到 consequent on隨之而來 considerate towards體諒,體貼 contemporary with與...同時代 content with滿足於 cost someone an arm and a leg代價很大 count down倒計時 count one's chickens before they are hatched過於樂觀 count on依靠 count on依靠 count the day期待 count the day期待 counter to與...相反 crazy about熱衷,著迷 critical of挑剔,批評 cry in one's beer借酒消愁 cry on one's shoulder依靠 curious about好奇,想知道 cut down on 減少 cut down削減 cut in插入 cut off切斷 cut out切除 cut someone short打斷 cut through抄近路 cut up切碎 die out 滅絕

『叄』 高中英語短語和語法記憶方法

關於語法,我覺得用英語簡單句五種基本類型往出牽既簡便又好記,還很舒服。而單詞\短語記憶最好分類記憶為好,尤其是動詞固定短語必須記會.

『肆』 高中英語必須5的全部語法考點,和重點詞彙,句式,短語,固定搭配。。。求牛人解決!!!!

等到高考第一抄輪書發下來就有了,要知道,必修五再怎麼也是一本書啊,一本書總結,加例句講解,句式分析,要有多少啊,有多少人會為了這么幾分而去回答這么麻煩的問題,不如你哪些句式不大明白,再問,如果怕沒人答,可以問一些團隊,別的團隊不敢說,我們團隊看到了,一定會第一時間為您回答的

『伍』 高中必修一英語重點單詞和重點短語以及句子,語法(第三單元)

新課標必修 一---Unit 3 知識點
一、知識點
1.prefer
prefer doing to talking 喜歡做而不喜歡說
Which of these two dresses do you prefer? 這兩套衣服你喜歡哪一套?
I prerer to go to America for my fruther study. 我更願意選擇去美國進修學習。
Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安妮更願意我代替她去參加會議。
1.
advantages and disadvantages 優劣
2.
How do they make use of it in their daily life? 在日常生活中他們是如何利用它的
3.
flow through 流過,流經
4.
Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 從高中起,我姐姐王維和我就一直夢想做一次偉大的自行車旅行。 連詞since 引導的時間狀語從句用一般過去時,介詞since 與表示過去某一點時間的詞語連用,副詞since 後不用從句或詞語。
It is/has been+一段時間+since+一般過去時(從句中的動作不能延續)自從……至今已經多久了。
since then 自從那時至今 ever since 從那以後一直
5.
persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事
He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to. 即使她不想去上學,他還是說服她去。
6.
grow up in western Yunnan 在雲南西部長大
7.
After graating fro college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大學畢業以後,我們終於有了機會騎自行車旅行。
8.
It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅遊的是我的姐姐。
強調句型It is/was…that/who 的用法歸納如下:
強調句型可以強調除謂語動詞以外的任何句子成份。一般來說,如果被強調部分是人時,用連詞that或who;如果被強調部分是物,只能用連詞that。 強調句型應避免使用when, where, which 等連詞。
含一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的強調句句型:
① 含一般疑問句的強調句型,其結構為:Is it+被強調部分+that/who+句子的其餘部分?
② 特殊疑問句的強調句型結構形式為:特殊疑問詞+is/was it that/who+句子的其餘部分?
9.
scheal for the trip 旅行計劃
10.
be fond of 喜歡,喜愛
Although she didn』t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.盡管她對去某些地方的最佳路線並不清楚,她堅持要自己把這次旅行安排得盡善盡美。 (注意1:Although conj. 「盡管,雖然」,引導讓步狀語從句。拓展:
① although 從句多在句首, though 從句可在主句前、中、後任何位置,而且though 可以作副詞用於句末,作「但是,不過」講,而although 無此用法。
② although 用來陳述事實而不用於假設,所以as though(彷彿,好像),even though(即使,盡管)中不能用although。
③ though 引導的讓步狀語從句可以倒裝(將表語、狀語、情態動詞後的動詞原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而 although 不可以。注意2:insist 在這里的意思是「堅持要求」後面的that從句用虛擬語氣;如果insist 意為「強調,堅持認為」的時候,從句可以用任何所需要的時態。例如:She insisted that she didn』t tell a lie.她強調她沒撒謊。另外,還可以用insist on doing sth/ sth. 一定要、堅持主張,如:She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly她老是一大早起來把收音機音量開大。)
11.
care about details 考慮細節 (The only thing he cares about is money. 他唯一在乎的就是金錢。
care for 喜歡,照料,照顧 I don』t really care for red wine. 我其實並不喜歡紅葡萄酒。
Who will care for your child if you are out? 如果你外出了,誰來照顧你的孩子?
12.
give me a determined look給了我一個堅定的眼神
13.
change one』s mind 改變主意
14.
…she seemed to be excited about it. 似乎顯得興奮
15.
an interesting experience一次有趣的經歷
16.
Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.她一旦下了決心,什麼也不能使她改變。最後,我只好讓步了。Once 可作為從屬連詞,作「一(旦)……就……」解,連接一個表示時間的狀語從句。從句中常用一般現在時,現在完成時表將來。
如:Once you have begin you must continue.
Once printed,the book will be very popular。
17.
It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across wetern Yunnan Province. 它穿過深谷時就變成了急流,流經雲南西部。
18.
It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. 河水蜿蜒緩慢地穿過低谷,流向生長稻穀的平原。
19.
He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他太固執,沒有一人能勸動他做事。
20.
A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is. 不論工作多難,一個堅決的人總是努力地去完成它。
21.
My grandapa is fond of fishing and sometimes he fishes all day in the river. 我爺爺喜歡釣魚,有時他整天在河邊釣魚。
22.
I prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me better.我喜歡那件紅色的衣服不喜歡那件綠色的,因為紅色的更合我的身。
23.
The concert went like clockwork because Li Pei organized it so well.音樂會順利地進行,因為李佩組織地相當好。
24.
I wanted to pay the train fare, but my friend insisted. Finally I gave in.我想付火車票費用,但我朋友堅持他付。最後我讓步了。
25.
She persuaded all of us to cycle to work instead of taking the bus.她說服了我們不做公共汽車而是騎車去工作。
26.
As neither of them would give in, no decision was taken that day.由於雙方都不讓步,那天沒有形成決議。
27.
The task was difficult, but Helen』s determined expression let me know that she would not give up.雖然工作很難,但海倫的堅定神情使我知道她不會放棄。
28.
How I wish I could make a journey into space and see the stars up close. 我多麼希望我能夠進行太空旅行,近距離地看看星星啊。
29.
The very first time that Joe saw the film 「ET」 directed by Steven Spieberg, he made up his mind to become a director too.第一次看Steven Spieberg執導的電影「ET」時,他就下定決心也要當一名導演。
30.
a large parcel of 一大包
31.
We are taking out insurance to cover any problems.我們要投保給一切問題保險。
32.
Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.我們的腿又冷又沉,感覺就像大冰塊。
33.
Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us.一路上,一些身著羊毛大衣的孩子們停下來看我們。
34.
However, the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.然而,湖水在落日的余暉下閃亮如鏡,景色迷人。
35.
as usual 像往常一樣
36.
At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. 在某個時刻,我們發現自己置身高處,彷彿騎車穿越雲層。
37.
We saw many sheep eating green grass. 我們看到羊群在吃草。
38.
make camp宿營

39.
put up our tent 搭帳篷
40.
stay awake 睡不著,醒著
41.
at midnight 在半夜
42.
for company 做伴
43.
lie beneath the stars 躺在星空下
44.
We can hardly wait to see them.我們迫不及待地想要見到他們。
45.
Good luck on your journey. 祝你旅途愉快
46.
When you go on a journey, why not keep a travel journey? 當你出遊的時候問什麼不記旅行日記呢?
47.
see the world through somebody else』s eyes 通過別人的眼睛看世界
48.
go in the right direction 走正確的方向
49.
The tortoise moves at a very slow pace.烏龜以很慢的速度行進。If you pace yourself, you will be able to work efficiently. 如果你為自己定好了速度,你就會高效地工作。
50.
be similar to 類似於
51.
afford to do sth 付得起,能承擔
52.
be tired from
因……而疲勞
be tired of 對……厭倦
53.
be in high spirits 喜氣洋洋,興高采烈
54.
come true 實現,成真
55.
Ask them to give you some advice on improving it. 要他們就如何改進提一些建議。
56.
a guide to… ……的指南
57.
on a tour 在游覽中,在巡演中
58.
in detail

『陸』 高中英語語法總結,以及一些必備的英語片語、詞彙和句型 [email protected]

時態和語態
一、 一般現在時:
1.概念:經常、反復發生的動作或行為及現在的某種狀況。
2.時間狀語: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,
3.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此時態的謂語動詞若為行為動詞,則在其前加don't,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用doesn't,同時還原行為動詞。
4.一般疑問句:把be動詞放於句首;用助動詞do提問,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用does,同時,還原行為動詞。
例句:. It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others.
二、 一般過去時:
1.概念:過去某個時間里發生的動作或狀態;過去習慣性、經常性的動作、行為。
2.時間狀語:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.基本結構:be動詞,行為動詞的過去式
4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞。
5.一般疑問句:was或were放於句首;用助動詞do的過去式did 提問,同時還原行為動詞。She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy.
三、 現在進行時:
1.概念:表示說話時正在進行的動作及行為或現階段持續的動作及行為。
2.時間狀語:now, at this time, these days, etc. 3.基本結構:am/is/are+doing
4.否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing. 5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放於句首。
What are you doing now? He is reading this week.
四、 過去進行時:
1.概念:表示過去某段時間或某一時刻正在發生或持續進行的行為或動作。
2.時間狀語:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引導的謂語動詞是一般過去時的時間狀語等。 3.基本結構:was/were+doing
4.否定形式:was/were + not + doing. 5.一般疑問句:把was或were放於句首。
例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
五、 現在完成時:
1.概念:過去發生或已經完成的動作對現在造成的影響或結果,或從過去已經開始,持續到現在的動作或狀態。
2.時間狀語:so far, until now ,recently , lately, since…for…,in the past few years
,in recent….
3.基本結構:have/has + done 4.否定形式:have/has + not +done.
5.一般疑問句:have或has 放於句首。
The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.
六、 過去完成時:
1.概念:以過去某個時間為標准,在此以前發生的動作或行為,或在過去某動作之前完成的行為並對此造成的影響或結果,即「過去的過去」。
2.時間狀語:before, by the end of last year(term, month…),by+點時間+過去時間,etc. 3.基本結構:had + done. 4.否定形式:had + not + done.
5.一般疑問句:had放於句首。
As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
七、 一般將來時:
1.概念:表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態及打算、計劃或准備做某事。
2.時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc. 3.基本結構:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do.
4.否定形式:was/were + not; 在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞。
5.一般疑問句:be放於句首;will/shall提到句首。
They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It will rain.
八、 過去將來時:
1.概念:立足於過去某一時刻,從過去看將來,常用於賓語從句中。
2.時間狀語:the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本結構:was/were/going to + do;would/should + do.
4.否定形式:was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑問句:was或were放於句首;would/should 提到句首。
He said he would go to Beijing the next day.
九.將來完成時:
1.概念:在將來某一時刻之前完成的動作或狀態
2.時間狀語:by the time of;by the end of+時間短語(將來);by the time+從句[將來]
3.基本結構:be going to/will/shall + have done
十.現在完成進行時:
1.概念:在過去某一時刻之前開始的動作或狀態一直持續到說話為止
2.基本結構:have/has +been+doing
動詞的語態
一般用於強調承受者, 主語是謂語動詞的承受者。動詞的語態是和時態、非謂語動詞一起考,只是需要注意以下考點。
考點一:不能用於被動語態的動詞和片語
come true, consist of, take place, happen, become, rise, occur, belong, break out, appear, arrive, die, fall, last, exist, fail, succeed
It took place before liberation.
考點二:下列動詞是主動表被動意義, 而且常與well, quite, easily, badly等副詞連用。
lock ( 鎖 ) ; wash ( 洗 ); sell ( 賣 ); read ( 讀 ); wear ( 穿 ); blame (責備);ride (乘坐); write ( 寫 );
Glass breaks easily. 玻璃容易破碎。 The book sells well. 這本書很暢銷。
考點三:一些常用經典被動句型:
It is said…, It is reported…, It is widely believed…, It is expected…stimated…,
這些句子一般翻譯為「據說……」,「人們認為……」, 而 「以前人們認為……」 則應該說:It was believed…, It was thought…

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