導航:首頁 > 英語語法 > 高中英語動詞的語法點以及短語

高中英語動詞的語法點以及短語

發布時間:2021-02-25 16:58:17

Ⅰ 高中英語動詞+ing的短語和例句

1.動詞+ing可以是動名詞,其具有名詞的性質,因此在句中可以作主語、表語、賓語、定語,但是不能作補語。
直接作主語
Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山真是有趣。
也可以是形式主語的句型
It is fun playing with children. 和孩子們一起玩真好。
動名詞短語作賓語
She hates speaking in the public.
她不喜歡在公眾場所講話。
動名詞用於「There be」結構中
There is no saying when he'll come.很難說他何時回來。

2.動詞+ing也可以是現在分詞,現在分詞在句子裡面不能單獨充當謂語,但能充當其它的一些成分(定語,表語,補語,狀語),並且具有動詞的性質。
一般式現在分詞表示的動作有時在謂語動詞的動作之前發生。如:
Going into the room,he shut the door.
走進房間,他就關上了門。
完成式現在分詞表示其動作在謂語動詞的動作之前完成。
Having finished her homework, the little girl began to watch TV.
做完作業後,這個小女孩開始看電視。
現在分詞的被動式表示其邏輯主語為現在分詞動作的承受者。現在分詞的一般被動式。如:
The building being built is our library.
正在建的那棟樓是我們的圖書館。
現在分詞一般式的否定結構,如
Not seeing John, I asked where he was.
我看不見約翰,於是問他在何處。

Ⅱ 高中英語語法總結,以及一些必備的英語片語、詞彙和句型 [email protected]

時態和語態
一、 一般現在時:
1.概念:經常、反復發生的動作或行為及現在的某種狀況。
2.時間狀語: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,
3.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此時態的謂語動詞若為行為動詞,則在其前加don't,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用doesn't,同時還原行為動詞。
4.一般疑問句:把be動詞放於句首;用助動詞do提問,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用does,同時,還原行為動詞。
例句:. It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others.
二、 一般過去時:
1.概念:過去某個時間里發生的動作或狀態;過去習慣性、經常性的動作、行為。
2.時間狀語:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.基本結構:be動詞,行為動詞的過去式
4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞。
5.一般疑問句:was或were放於句首;用助動詞do的過去式did 提問,同時還原行為動詞。She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy.
三、 現在進行時:
1.概念:表示說話時正在進行的動作及行為或現階段持續的動作及行為。
2.時間狀語:now, at this time, these days, etc. 3.基本結構:am/is/are+doing
4.否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing. 5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放於句首。
What are you doing now? He is reading this week.
四、 過去進行時:
1.概念:表示過去某段時間或某一時刻正在發生或持續進行的行為或動作。
2.時間狀語:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引導的謂語動詞是一般過去時的時間狀語等。 3.基本結構:was/were+doing
4.否定形式:was/were + not + doing. 5.一般疑問句:把was或were放於句首。
例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
五、 現在完成時:
1.概念:過去發生或已經完成的動作對現在造成的影響或結果,或從過去已經開始,持續到現在的動作或狀態。
2.時間狀語:so far, until now ,recently , lately, since…for…,in the past few years
,in recent….
3.基本結構:have/has + done 4.否定形式:have/has + not +done.
5.一般疑問句:have或has 放於句首。
The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.
六、 過去完成時:
1.概念:以過去某個時間為標准,在此以前發生的動作或行為,或在過去某動作之前完成的行為並對此造成的影響或結果,即「過去的過去」。
2.時間狀語:before, by the end of last year(term, month…),by+點時間+過去時間,etc. 3.基本結構:had + done. 4.否定形式:had + not + done.
5.一般疑問句:had放於句首。
As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
七、 一般將來時:
1.概念:表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態及打算、計劃或准備做某事。
2.時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc. 3.基本結構:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do.
4.否定形式:was/were + not; 在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞。
5.一般疑問句:be放於句首;will/shall提到句首。
They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It will rain.
八、 過去將來時:
1.概念:立足於過去某一時刻,從過去看將來,常用於賓語從句中。
2.時間狀語:the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本結構:was/were/going to + do;would/should + do.
4.否定形式:was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑問句:was或were放於句首;would/should 提到句首。
He said he would go to Beijing the next day.
九.將來完成時:
1.概念:在將來某一時刻之前完成的動作或狀態
2.時間狀語:by the time of;by the end of+時間短語(將來);by the time+從句[將來]
3.基本結構:be going to/will/shall + have done
十.現在完成進行時:
1.概念:在過去某一時刻之前開始的動作或狀態一直持續到說話為止
2.基本結構:have/has +been+doing
動詞的語態
一般用於強調承受者, 主語是謂語動詞的承受者。動詞的語態是和時態、非謂語動詞一起考,只是需要注意以下考點。
考點一:不能用於被動語態的動詞和片語
come true, consist of, take place, happen, become, rise, occur, belong, break out, appear, arrive, die, fall, last, exist, fail, succeed
It took place before liberation.
考點二:下列動詞是主動表被動意義, 而且常與well, quite, easily, badly等副詞連用。
lock ( 鎖 ) ; wash ( 洗 ); sell ( 賣 ); read ( 讀 ); wear ( 穿 ); blame (責備);ride (乘坐); write ( 寫 );
Glass breaks easily. 玻璃容易破碎。 The book sells well. 這本書很暢銷。
考點三:一些常用經典被動句型:
It is said…, It is reported…, It is widely believed…, It is expected…stimated…,
這些句子一般翻譯為「據說……」,「人們認為……」, 而 「以前人們認為……」 則應該說:It was believed…, It was thought…

Ⅲ 高中階段所有英語介詞短語及動詞固定搭配

高中英語介詞短語/動詞短語匯編

一.相近介詞和介詞短語

1. With the help of 在~~幫助下
under the leadership / care of 在~~領導/關心下
2. be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴格
be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時
4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位於~~之內
lie on 同~~接壤
lie to 位於~~之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 絲毫,一點
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以~~名義
8. in the air 空中,在流傳
on the air 播出
9. in the way 擋路,障礙,用~~方法
in a way 在某點上,在某種程度上
get one』s own way to do 隨心所欲
give way 讓步,屈服
lose one』s way 迷路
by the way 順便說一下
on one』s way to 在去~~的路上
Come this way 這邊走
10. at the corner 在拐角處(外角)
in the corner 在角落裡(內角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from 根據~~來判斷
judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷
12. at the end (of) 在~~結束時
at the beginning of 在~~開始時
at the back of 在~~背後,支持
at the age of ~~歲時
at the foot of 在~~腳下
at the bottom of 在~~底部
at the top of 在~~頂上
at/on the edge of 在~~邊上
13. in the course of 在~~過程中
in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼裡
in the face of 面對~~,盡管,縱使
in the middle of 在~~中間
in the end =at last=finally 最後
14. on the eve of 在~~前夕
on the side of 在~~一邊
15. after a time = after some time 過一段時間後
for a time = for some time 一時,有一段時間
16. behind time 遲到,過期
behind the times 落在時代後面
17. at no time 決不
in no time 立即,馬上
18. at one time = once time 曾經
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有時
at all times 經常,一直,始終
at the same time 同時
at the time 在~~的時候
by the time 到~~的時候
19. for a moment 一會兒
for the moment 暫時
at the moment 當時
the moment /minute /instance 正當~~一剎那
20. once or twice 一兩次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon a time 從前
once in a while 偶爾

二.歸類記憶
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / ty / trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one』s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight
9. on ty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair

三.組合記憶
(1)由兩個片語成的復合介詞.
1. 以of結尾
ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of
2. 以to結尾
according to , as to , counter to , e to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,
relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with結尾
along with , together with
4. 以for結尾
as for , but for , except for , save for
5. 以from結尾
from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
(2)由三個片語成的復合介詞.
1. 以in開頭
in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with
in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,
in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,
in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of
in regard to , in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by開頭
by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at開頭
at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,
at the risk of
4. 以with開頭
with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,
with respect to , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for開頭
for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under開頭
under cover of , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on開頭
on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of

四.省略介詞,意義不變
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I』ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn』t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn』t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.

五.動詞片語及短語
1. 以break為中心的片語
break away from 脫離,逃離
break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨
break in 闖進,打斷;使順服
break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始
break out 爆發,發生;准備使用;起錨
break the law 違反法律
break the record 破記錄
break one』s promise 失言
break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解
2. 以catch為中心的片語
be caught doing 被發現做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車
catch a cold 傷風,感冒
catch one』s word 聽懂某人的話
catch sight of 發現,瞥見
catch up with 趕上,追及,追上
3. 以come為中心的片語
come across 偶爾發現,想起;越過;償付
come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現
come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊
come back 回來;恢復,復原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 來自,起源於,從~~產生,生於
come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次
come into being 發生,產生,出現,形成
come into power 開始執政,當權,當選
come into use 開始使用,獲得應用
come on 上演;開始;趕快;發展;登台;(問題)被提出
come out 出來,傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 蘇醒,復原;共計;達到;歸結於
come to an end 終止,結束
come to know 開始了解到
come true 實現,成為現實;證實
come up 走近;上樓;長出,發芽
4. 以do為中心的片語
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全結束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益於
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害於
do its work 有效,有作用
do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯
do one』s best 盡某人最大努力
do one』s homework 做作業
do one』s utmost 盡力而為
do proud 足以使~~驕傲
do sb. justice 公平對待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞衛生
do sb. a favor 幫助某人
do well in 學得不錯,幹得漂亮
do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理
do without 不需要,不用
do wonders 創造奇跡
have much to do with 和~~很有關系
have nothing to do with 與~~無關
have something to do with 和~~有關
in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下
That will do. 行了;夠了
5. 以get為中心的片語
get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳
get above oneself 自視高傲
get accustomed to 習慣於,對~~習以為常
get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解
get ahead of 勝過,超過
get along 前進,進步;同意;離去
get along with 與~~相處
get at 發現,了解;掌握;攻擊
get away 離開,逃脫
get back 取回,回來;報復
get behind 落後;識破
get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑鬱
get down to 認真對待,靜下心來
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 獲得,取得
get home 到家
get in 進入,陷入;牽涉
get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身
get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處
get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功
get one』s hand in 熟悉;習慣
get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越過;恢復,痊癒;克服;完成
get ready for 為~~作準備
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫
get through 到達,完成,通過;及格
get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見
get up 起床,起立;研究,鑽研;致力於;安排,組織
get used to 習慣於
have got to do 不得不,必須
6. 以give為中心的片語
be given to 沉溺於,癖好
give about 分配;傳播
give and take 相互遷就
give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發
give back 歸還
give cause 給予~~的理由
give ear to 側耳傾聽
give forth 發出,放出;發表
give in 屈服,讓步,投降
give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步
give off 發出(煙,氣味)
give oneself out to be/as 自稱為
give oneself up to 專心於;向~~自首
give out 分發,公布
give place to 讓位於,被~~所替代
give rise to 引起,導致;使~~發生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放棄;停止
give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服於
7. 以look為中心的片語
look about 四下環顧;查看
look after 照顧,看管
look around 東張西望
look at 注視,著眼於
look back 回顧
look for 尋找;期待,期望
look down on 俯視;輕視
look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窺視;調查;瀏覽
look like 看起來象
look on 旁觀;面向
look out 向外看;注意;當心,堤防
look over 從上面看過去;檢查
look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make為中心的片語
be made from 由~~原料製成
be made of 由~~材料製成
be made up of 由~~組成
make a fool of 愚弄,欺騙
make a mistake 弄錯
make a point of doing 強調;認為~~重要;決心,堅持
make advantages/use of 使用,利用
make after 追求,追趕
make believe 假裝
make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通,與~~接觸,與~~聯系
make for 去向,向~~前進;有利於
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~製成,使~~轉變為
make much of 重視;理解;賞識
make one』s mind on sth. 決定某事
make one』s own 當作自己的看待
make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束
make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認
make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視
make up 彌補,修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝
make up to 接近,巴結;向~~求愛
make way for 為~~讓路,讓路於
on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put為中心的片語
put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原處;駁回
put down 放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落
put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成
put off 推遲,延期;消除;推脫,推辭
put on 上演;穿上,帶上
put one』s heart into 全神貫注,專心致志
put up 舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列
put up with 忍受,容忍
10. 以take為中心的片語
be taken aback 吃驚
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡
take aim 瞄準,設立目標
take away 拿走,減去;奪去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝
take care of 當心,注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理,對付;負責
take ~~ for 把~~當作
take off 脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復制,作副本;減弱
take office 就職,上任
take one』s place 就坐,入坐
take one』s temperature 量體溫
take part in 參與,參加
take place = happen 發生,舉行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~為榮,對~~驕傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
take it easy 別著急,慢慢來
11. 以turn為中心的片語
give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法
in one』s turn 輪到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的,不合適宜的
take one』s turn to do 輪到做
turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見
turn against 背叛,採取敵對態度
turn back 折回,往回走
turn down 折疊,翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮
turn into 走進;變成,變為
turn to ~~for help 求助於
turn off 關上(自來水,電器開關);解僱,辭退;避開(問題);製造;生產
turn on 打開(自來水,電器開關);反對;依靠,依賴,取決於
turn one』s attention to 把注意力轉向
turn out 培養;證明是;製成;實際情況是
turn out to be 原來是,證明是,結果是
turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁,重新開始,改過自新
turn (a)round 旋轉,轉過身來;改變意見;採取新政策
turn to 變成;著手於
turn upside down 顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂

Ⅳ 高中英語動詞短語歸類

1. 以break為中心的片語
break away from 脫離,逃離
break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨
break in 闖進,打斷;使順服
break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始
break out 爆發,發生;准備使用;起錨
break the law 違反法律
break the record 破記錄
break one』s promise 失言
break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解
2. 以catch為中心的片語
be caught doing 被發現做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車
catch a cold 傷風,感冒
catch one』s word 聽懂某人的話
catch sight of 發現,瞥見
catch up with 趕上,追及,追上
3. 以come為中心的片語
come across 偶爾發現,想起;越過;償付
come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現
come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊
come back 回來;恢復,復原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 來自,起源於,從~~產生,生於
come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次
come into being 發生,產生,出現,形成
come into power 開始執政,當權,當選
come into use 開始使用,獲得應用
come on 上演;開始;趕快;發展;登台;(問題)被提出
come out 出來,傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 蘇醒,復原;共計;達到;歸結於
come to an end 終止,結束
come to know 開始了解到
come true 實現,成為現實;證實
come up 走近;上樓;長出,發芽
4. 以do為中心的片語
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全結束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益於
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害於
do its work 有效,有作用
do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯
do one』s best 盡某人最大努力
do one』s homework 做作業
do one』s utmost 盡力而為
do proud 足以使~~驕傲
do sb. justice 公平對待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞衛生
do sb. a favor 幫助某人
do well in 學得不錯,幹得漂亮
do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理
do without 不需要,不用
do wonders 創造奇跡
have much to do with 和~~很有關系
have nothing to do with 與~~無關
have something to do with 和~~有關
in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下
That will do. 行了;夠了
5. 以get為中心的片語
get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳
get above oneself 自視高傲
get accustomed to 習慣於,對~~習以為常
get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解
get ahead of 勝過,超過
get along 前進,進步;同意;離去
get along with 與~~相處
get at 發現,了解;掌握;攻擊
get away 離開,逃脫
get back 取回,回來;報復
get behind 落後;識破
get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑鬱
get down to 認真對待,靜下心來
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 獲得,取得
get home 到家
get in 進入,陷入;牽涉
get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身
get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處
get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功
get one』s hand in 熟悉;習慣
get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越過;恢復,痊癒;克服;完成
get ready for 為~~作準備
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫
get through 到達,完成,通過;及格
get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見
get up 起床,起立;研究,鑽研;致力於;安排,組織
get used to 習慣於
have got to do 不得不,必須
6. 以give為中心的片語
be given to 沉溺於,癖好
give about 分配;傳播
give and take 相互遷就
give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發
give back 歸還
give cause 給予~~的理由
give ear to 側耳傾聽
give forth 發出,放出;發表
give in 屈服,讓步,投降
give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步
give off 發出(煙,氣味)
give oneself out to be/as 自稱為
give oneself up to 專心於;向~~自首
give out 分發,公布
give place to 讓位於,被~~所替代
give rise to 引起,導致;使~~發生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放棄;停止
give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服於
7. 以look為中心的片語
look about 四下環顧;查看
look after 照顧,看管
look around 東張西望
look at 注視,著眼於
look back 回顧
look for 尋找;期待,期望
look down on 俯視;輕視
look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窺視;調查;瀏覽
look like 看起來象
look on 旁觀;面向
look out 向外看;注意;當心,堤防
look over 從上面看過去;檢查
look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make為中心的片語
be made from 由~~原料製成
be made of 由~~材料製成
be made up of 由~~組成
make a fool of 愚弄,欺騙
make a mistake 弄錯
make a point of doing 強調;認為~~重要;決心,堅持
make advantages/use of 使用,利用
make after 追求,追趕
make believe 假裝
make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通,與~~接觸,與~~聯系
make for 去向,向~~前進;有利於
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~製成,使~~轉變為
make much of 重視;理解;賞識
make one』s mind on sth. 決定某事
make one』s own 當作自己的看待
make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束
make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認
make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視
make up 彌補,修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝
make up to 接近,巴結;向~~求愛
make way for 為~~讓路,讓路於
on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put為中心的片語
put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原處;駁回
put down 放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落
put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成
put off 推遲,延期;消除;推脫,推辭
put on 上演;穿上,帶上
put one』s heart into 全神貫注,專心致志
put up 舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列
put up with 忍受,容忍
10. 以take為中心的片語
be taken aback 吃驚
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡
take aim 瞄準,設立目標
take away 拿走,減去;奪去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝
take care of 當心,注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理,對付;負責
take ~~ for 把~~當作
take off 脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復制,作副本;減弱
take office 就職,上任
take one』s place 就坐,入坐
take one』s temperature 量體溫
take part in 參與,參加
take place = happen 發生,舉行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~為榮,對~~驕傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
take it easy 別著急,慢慢來
11. 以turn為中心的片語
give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法
in one』s turn 輪到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的,不合適宜的
take one』s turn to do 輪到做
turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見
turn against 背叛,採取敵對態度
turn back 折回,往回走
turn down 折疊,翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮
turn into 走進;變成,變為
turn to ~~for help 求助於
turn off 關上(自來水,電器開關);解僱,辭退;避開(問題);製造;生產
turn on 打開(自來水,電器開關);反對;依靠,依賴,取決於
turn one』s attention to 把注意力轉向
turn out 培養;證明是;製成;實際情況是
turn out to be 原來是,證明是,結果是
turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁,重新開始,改過自新
turn (a)round 旋轉,轉過身來;改變意見;採取新政策
turn to 變成;著手於
turn upside down 顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂

Ⅳ 求高中英語動詞短語片語,比如那些常用的come get break put什麼的和up d

Ⅵ 高中英語語法重點是那些

但如果是超不好,那基本都要看過一遍了,我讀重點大學英語專業,根據自己經驗在重點部分旁邊打*

第一章 名詞
第一節 可數名詞與不可數名詞
第二節 名詞的單數與復數
第三節 名詞的所有格
第二章 代詞
第一節 人稱代詞
第二節 物主代詞
第三節 反身代詞
第四節 不定代詞
第三章 限定詞
第一節 冠詞
第二節 數詞
第三節 重要限定詞用法區別
第四章 動詞與動詞短語*
第一節 重要動詞辨析*
第二節 情態動詞*
第三節 動詞短語*
第五章 動詞時態
第一節 一般現在時
第二節 現在進行時
第三節 一般過去時
第四節 現在完成時*
第五節 一般將來時
第六節 過去進行時
第七節 過去完成時*
第八節 過去將來時
第六章 動詞語態
第一節 主動語態與被動語態*
第二節 語態的轉換
第三節 被動語態的時態
第四節 情態動詞和短語動詞的被動語態
第七章 虛擬語氣*
第一節 虛擬語氣在條件句中的運用
第二節 虛擬語氣在名詞從句和狀語從句中的運用
第八章 非謂語動詞
第一節 動詞不定式*
第二節 動名詞*
第三節 分詞*
第九章 介詞
第一節 常用介詞用法區別
第二節 常用介詞的固定搭配
第十章 形容詞和副詞的比較結構
第十一章 句子的種類
第十二章 並列句和復合句*
第十三章 倒裝 強調 一致*

……………………………………………………………………

最重點的是各類動詞及其短語,要背熟。
然後是名詞性從句,如which,where,when,who等引導的從句。
接下來是非謂語動詞,包括-ed/-ing/to do三種形式,在作文中也經常用到。
最後是一些零散的考點,如虛擬語氣,被動語態,情態動詞,倒裝,it開頭句子,there be句型,主謂一致,現在完成過去完成時的區分,等等。

Ⅶ 急求,高中英語常用動詞短語大全!

1.動詞+about
speak/talk about談論
think about思考
care about關心,對...有興趣
bring about引起,使發生
set about 著手,開始
come about發生
hear about聽說
worry about為...擔心
2.動詞+away
throw away 扔掉
blow away吹走
carry away拿走,使入迷
clear away清除掉,消散
die away逐漸消失
pass away 去世
wash away沖走
take away拿走
put away收拾起來,存起來
give away背棄,泄露
wear away磨掉,消耗
break away擺脫
send away讓走開
turn away把...打發走
3.動詞+back
keep back隱瞞,忍住
hold back控制住
call back回電話
look back回顧
give back歸還
take back拿回,收回
4.動詞+for
run for競選
ask for要求得到
wait for等候
long for渴望
care for關心,喜歡
search for查找
call for要求,需要
change for用...換
apply for申請
seek for尋找
stand for代表,表示
hope/wish for希望得到
beg for乞求
look for尋找
hunt for尋找
charge for收費,要價
take for誤以為...是
come for來拿,來取
5.動詞+down
burn down 燒毀
take down記下,記錄
cut down削減,砍倒
pass down 傳下來
calm down平靜下來
settle down 安家
tear down 拆毀,拆除
break down壞了,垮了,分解
turn down調小,拒絕
slow down慢下來
put down記下,寫下,鎮壓
bring down使...降低,使倒下
come down下落,傳下
6.動詞+at
come at 向...襲擊
run at沖向,向...攻擊
tear at用力撕
stare at凝視
glance at匆匆一瞥
knock at敲門,窗等
smile at沖某人笑
aim at向...瞄準
wonder at驚訝
shout at沖某人嚷嚷
work at干...活動研究
look at看,注視
glare at怒視
laugh at嘲笑
point at指向
strike at向...打擊
shoot at向...射擊
call at拜訪地點
7.動詞+from
differ from與...不同
suffer from受...苦
hear from收到...來信
die from因...而死
keep/stop/prevent from不讓...做
learn from向...學習
date from始於...時候
result from由於
separate from把...分離開
8.動詞+of
think of想到
consist of由...組成
approve of贊成
talk of談到
complain of抱怨
dream of夢到
speak of 讀到
die of死於
hear of聽說
become of發生...情況,怎麼啦
9.動詞+off
start off出發
set off出發
leave off''中斷
show off炫耀
get off下車
see off送行
put off延期,推遲
cut off切斷,斷絕
keep off避開,勿走近
knock off把...撞落
pay off還清
get off脫下衣服等
trun/switch off關掉
take off脫下,起飛
ring off掛斷電話
come off脫掉,褪色
fall off跌落,掉下
go off走開,消失,壞了
break off打斷
carry off攜走,帶走
give off散發出
10.動詞+on
depend on依靠
insist on堅持
keep/go on繼續
put on穿上,戴上,上演
move on 繼續移動,往前走
feed on以...為生
take on 僱傭,呈現
have on穿著
look on 旁觀
rely on依靠
carry on繼續,進行
spend on在...花錢
call on拜訪
live on以...為生
bring on使...發展
try on試穿
pass on傳授,傳遞
turn/switch on打開
11.動詞+out
break out爆發
point out指出
pick out選出
burst out迸發
carry out 執行
hold out堅持下去
figure out 算出
bring out 闡明,使表現出
help out救助
set out出發,著手
wear out穿破,使...疲勞
make out 理解,看清楚
cross out劃掉
keep out of使不進入,擋住
find out查出,弄明白
try out 試用,試驗
put out 撲滅
hand out 散發
run out用完
let out泄露,發出聲音
turn out 結果是,生產
come out出版,出來
leave out省略,刪掉
work out算出,想出辦法等
give out散發,分發,用完
look out當心,堤防
speak out大膽講出
send out發出,派遣
go out 熄滅 12.動詞+in
give in讓步
bring in引進,使得到收入
result in導致
join in參加
get in收獲,進入
fill in填寫
cut in插入
look in來訪,參觀
hand in上交
drop in拜訪
succeed in在...獲得成功
take in接納,吸收
break in強制進入,插話
call in召集,來訪
persist in堅持
13.動詞+into
look into研究,調查
burst into闖入,迸發
change into把...變成
run into碰到
turn into變成
divide into把...分成
put/translate into把...譯成
14.動詞+over
turn over翻倒,細想
go over審閱,檢查,研究
get over克服
take over接管,接替
fall over跌倒,摔倒
think over仔細考慮
look over翻閱,檢查
run over壓死,看一遍
watch over看守,照看
roll over翻滾
15.動詞+to
belong to屬於
refer to談到,涉及,參閱
turn to向...求助,查閱
see to處理,料理
reply to答復
object to反對
point to指向
stick/hold/keep to堅持,忠於
come to 共計,蘇醒
get to到達
bring to使蘇醒
agree to同意
supply to為...提供
add to增添
devote to貢獻給
compare to與...相比,把...比作
write to寫信給
lead to導致,通向
attend to處理
16.動詞+up
grow up 成長,長大
build up建立
put up 搭起,架起,安裝,住宿,張貼,蓋起
do up整理,包裝,打扮
get up起床,站起
bring up撫養,嘔吐,提出
stay up挺住,熬夜
sit up熬夜
use up用完
lay up積蓄
cut up切碎
end up總結
speed up加快速度
clear up整理,收拾,放晴
burn up燒毀
hurry up趕快
keep up保持
send up發射
open up開創,開辟
break up分解
give up放棄,獻出
set up架起,建立
go up增長,上漲
pick up拾起,學會,用車,來接,收聽到
turn up開大,出席,出現
take up開始學,從事,占據
eat up吃完
tear up撕碎
make up構成,組成
join up聯結起來,參軍
come up上來,長出,出現
throw up嘔吐
look up查找,找出
catch up趕上
fix up修理,安排,裝置
hold up耽擱,使停頓
ring up打電話
divide up分配
17.動詞+through
get through通過,幹完,接通電話
go through審閱,檢查,學習
see through識破
pull through渡過危機,康復
look through 翻閱,看一遍,仔細查看
put through接通電話
check through核對
18.動詞+with
deal with處理,對付
meet with遇到,遭受
agree with同意,與...一致
combine with與...相聯合
do with處理,需要
talk with同...交流
compare with與...相比
equip with以...裝備
cover with用...覆蓋
end with以...結束
provide with 以...供給
begin with以...開始
supply with以...供給
play with 玩,玩弄
19.三詞以上的短語動詞
add up to總計
keep away fro避開,別靠近m
look down on 輕視
put up with忍受
keep up with 趕上
make up for彌補
get on/along with和...相處
get close to接近
get out of逃避,避免
set fire to放火燒
take notice of注意
do well in在...幹得好
take a photo of拍...照片
make fun of開玩笑,取笑
get used to習慣於
keep in touch with保持聯系
come into being出現
take pride in為...而自豪
take an interest in對...感興趣
make a fool of愚弄
take charge of負責
make friends with同...交朋友
take part in參加
catch sight of看見
break away from擺脫
do away with廢除
look up to仰望,尊敬
catch up with 趕上
run out of用完
go on with繼續
look forward to盼望
take hold of握住
get down to認真開始
pay attention to注意
set an example to為...樹立榜樣
pay a visit to訪問
take the place of取代
make use of利用
get into the habit of染上...的習慣
get rid of擺脫
keep an eye on堤防
take care of照看
help oneself to隨便吃,用
make room for給...讓地方
take advantage of利用
take pity on可憐
play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色
lose sight of看不見

Ⅷ 高中英語語法句型(全一點哦)

非謂語動詞

在句子中充當除謂語以外的句子成分的動詞形式叫做非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞分為三種形式:不定式,動名詞,和分詞(分詞包括現在分詞和過去分詞)。

1)不定式
時態\語態 主動 被動
一般式 to do to be done
完成式 to have done to have been done

2)動名詞
時態\語態 主動 被動
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done

3)分詞
時態\語態 主動 被動
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done

否定形式: not +不定式, not + 動名詞, not + 現在分詞

倒裝句之全部倒裝

全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置於主語之前。此結構通常只用與一般現在時和 一般過去時。常見的結構有:
1) here, there, now, then, thus等副詞置於句首, 謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。
There goes the bell.
Then came the chairman.
Here is your letter.

2) 表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置於句首,謂語表示運動的動詞。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.
Ahead sat an old woman.

注意:上述全部倒裝的句型結構的主語必須是名詞,如果主語是人稱代詞則不能完全倒裝。
Here he comes. Away they went.
倒裝句之部分倒裝

部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態動詞,則需添加助動詞do, does或did,並將其置於主語之前。

1) 句首為否定或半否定的詞語,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。
Never have I seen such a performance.
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
當Not until引出主從復合句,主句倒裝,從句不倒裝。

注意: 如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。
I have never seen such a performance.
The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.

典型例題

1) Why can't I smoke here?
At no time___ in the meeting-room
A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permitted
C. smoking is it permitted D. does smoking permit
答案A. 這是一個倒裝問題。當否定詞語置於句首以表示強調時,其句中的主謂須用倒裝結構。 這些否定詞包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。本題的正常語序是 Smoking is permitted in the meeting-room at no time.

2) Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.
A. man did know B. man know C. didn't man know D. did man know
答案D. 看到Not until…的句型,我們知道為一倒裝句,答案在C,D 中選一個。
改寫為正常語序為,Man did not know what heat is until the early years of the 19th. 現在將not提前,後面就不能再用否定了,否則意思就變了。

以否定詞開頭作部分倒裝

如 Not only…but also, Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner… than
Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.
Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.
No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.

典型例題
No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.
A. the game began B. has the game begun
C. did the game begin D. had the game begun
答案D. 以具有否定意義的副詞放在句首時,一般採用倒裝句(謂語前置)。這類表示否定意義的詞有never, seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly, 以及not only…but (also), no sooner…than, hardly… when scarcely… when 等等。

注意:只有當Not only… but also連接兩個分句時,才在第一個分句用倒裝結構。如果置於句首的Not only… but also僅連接兩個並列詞語,不可用倒裝結構。
Not only you but also I am fond of music.
so, neither, nor作部分倒裝

表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒裝。
Tom can speak French. So can Jack.
If you won't go, neither will I.

典型例題
---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?
---I don't know, _____.
A. nor don't I care B. nor do I care C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also
答案:B. nor為增補意思"也不關心",因此句子應倒裝。A錯在用 don't 再次否定, C neither 用法不對且缺乏連詞。 D缺乏連詞。

注意: 當so引出的句子用以對上文內容加以證實或肯定時,不可用倒裝結構。意為"的確如此"。
Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did.
---It's raining hard. ---So it is.
only在句首要倒裝的情況

Only in this way, can you learn English well.
Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.
如果句子為主從復合句,則主句倒裝,從句不倒裝
Only when he is seriously ill, does he ever stay in bed.

as, though 引導的倒裝句

as / though引導的讓步從句必須將表語或狀語提前 (形容詞, 副詞, 分詞, 實義動詞提前)。

注意:
1) 句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞。
2) 句首是實義動詞, 其他助動詞放在主語後。如果實義動詞有賓語和狀語, 隨實義動詞一起放在主語之前。
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.

注意:
讓步狀語從句中,有though,although時,後面的主句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可連用。

其他部分倒裝

1) so… that 句型中的so 位於句首時,需倒裝。
So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.

2) 在某些表示祝願的句型中:
May you all be happy.

3) 在虛擬語氣條件句中從句謂語動詞有were, had, should等詞,可將if 省略,把 were, had, should 移到主語之前,採取部分倒裝。
Were I you, I would try it again.

典型例題:
1) Not until the early years of the 19th century___ what heat is
A. man did know B. man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know
答案為D. 否定詞Not在句首,要求用部分倒裝的句子結構。

2) Not until I began to work ___ how much time I had wasted.
A. didn't I realize B. did I realize C. I didn't realize D. I realize
答案為B。

3) Do you know Tom bought a new car?
I don't know, ___.
A. nor don't I care B. nor do I care
C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also
解析:答案為B. 句中的nor引出部分倒裝結構,表示"也不"。由 so, neither, nor引導的倒裝句,表示前一情況的重復出現。其中, so用於肯定句, 而 neither, nor 用在否定句中。

名詞性從句

在句子中起名詞作用的句子叫名詞從句 (Noun Clauses)。 名詞從句的功能相當於名詞片語, 它在復合句中能擔任主語、賓語、表語、同位語、介詞賓語等,因此根據它在句中不同的語法功能,名詞從句又可分別稱為主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。
引導名詞性從句的連接詞

引導名詞性從句的連接詞可分為三類:
連接詞:that,whether,if 不充當從句的任何成分)
連接代詞:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,
whose, which.
連接副詞:when, where, how, why
不可省略的連詞:
1. 介詞後的連詞
2. 引導主語從句和同位語從句的連詞不可省略。
That she was chosen made us very happy.
We heard the news that our team had won.
比較:whether與if 均為"是否"的意思。 但在下列情況下,whether 不能被if 取代:
1. whether引導主語從句並在句首
2. 引導表語從句
3. whether從句作介詞賓語
4. 從句後有"or not"
Whether he will come is not clear.

大部分連接詞引導的主語從句都可以置於句末,用 it充當形式主語。
It is not important who will go.
It is still unknown which team will win the match.
名詞性that-從句

1)由從屬連詞that引導的從句叫做名詞性that-從句。 That只起連接主句和從句的作用,在從句中不擔任任何成分,本身也沒有詞義。名詞性that-從句在句中能充當主 語、賓語、表語、同位語和形容詞賓語,例如:
主語:That he is still alive is sheer luck. 他還活著全靠運氣。
賓語:John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 約翰說他星期三要到倫敦去。
表語:The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事實是近來誰也沒有見過他。
同位語:The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.
近來誰也沒有見過他,這一事實令辦公室所有的人不安。
形容詞賓語:I am glad that you are satisfied with your job.
你對工作滿意我感到很高興。

2)That-從句作主語通常用it作先行詞,而將that-從句置於句末,例如:
It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. 很清楚,整個計劃註定要失敗。
It's a pity that you should have to leave. 你非走不可真是件憾事。

用it作形式主語的that-從句有以下四種不同的搭配關系:
a. It + be +形容詞+ that-從句
It is necessary that… 有必要……
It is important that… 重要的是……
It is obvious that… 很明顯……

b. It + be + -ed 分詞+ that-從句
It is believed that… 人們相信……
It is known to all that… 從所周知……
It has been decided that… 已決定……

c. It + be +名詞+ that-從句
It is common knowledge that… ……是常識
It is a surprise that… 令人驚奇的是……
It is a fact that… 事實是……

d. It +不及物動詞+ that-分句
It appears that… 似乎……
It happens that… 碰巧……
It occurred to me that… 我突然想起……
名詞性wh-從句

1)由wh-詞引導的名詞從句叫做名詞性wh-從句。Wh-詞包括who, whom,. whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whichever等連接代詞和where, when, how, why等連接副詞。Wh-從句的語法功能除了和that-從句一樣外,還可充當介詞賓語、賓語補語和間接賓語等,例如:

主語: How the book will sell depends on its author. 書銷售如何取決於作者本人。

直接賓語:In one's own home one can do what one likes. 在自己家裡可以隨心所欲。

間接賓語:The club will give whoever wins a prize.
俱樂部將給得勝者設獎。

表語: My question is who will take over president of the Foundation. 我的問題是誰將接任該基金會主席職位。

賓語補足語:She will name him whatever she wants to. 她高興給他起什麼名字就取什麼名字。

同位語: I have no idea when he will return.
我不知道他什麼時候回來。

形容詞賓語:I'm not sure why she refused their invitation. 我尚不能肯定她為什麼拒絕他們的邀請。

介詞賓語: That depends on where we shall go.
那取決於我們去哪兒。

2)Wh-從句作主語也常用先行詞it做形式主語,而將wh-從句置於句末,例如:
It is not yet decided who will do that job.
還沒決定誰做這項工作。
It remains unknown when they are going to get married. 他們何時結婚依然不明。
if, whether引導的名詞從句

1)yes-no型疑問從句
從屬連詞if, whether引導的名詞從句是由一般疑問句或選擇疑問轉化而來的,因此也分別被稱為yes-no型疑問句從句和選擇型疑問從句,其功能和wh-從句的功能相同, 例如:
主語:Whether the plan is feasible remains to be proved. 這一計劃是否可行還有等證實。

賓語:Let us know whether / if you can finish the article before Friday. 請讓我們知道你是否能在星期五以前把文章寫完。

表語:The point is whether we should lend him the money. 問題在於我們是否應該借錢給他。

同位語:They are investigating the question whether the man is trustworthy. 他們調查他是否值得信賴。

形容詞賓語: She's doubtful whether we shall be able to come. 她懷疑我們是否能夠前來。

介詞賓語: I worry about whether he can pass through the crisis of his illness. 我擔心他是否能度過疾病的危險期。

2)選擇性疑問從句
選擇性疑問從句由關聯詞if/whether…or或whethe…or not構成,例如:
Please tell me whether / if they are Swedish or Danish. 請告訴我他們是瑞典人還是丹麥人。
I don't care whether you like the plan or not.我不在乎你是否喜歡該計劃。

Ⅸ 高中英語語法有哪些重點不求細,要全的,別復制

但如果是超不好,那基本都要看過一遍了,我讀重點大學英語專業,根據自己經驗在重點部分旁邊打*
第一章名詞
第一節可數名詞與不可數名詞
第二節名詞的單數與復數
第三節名詞的所有格
第二章代詞
第一節人稱代詞
第二節物主代詞
第三節反身代詞
第四節不定代詞
第三章限定詞
第一節冠詞
第二節數詞
第三節重要限定詞用法區別
第四章動詞與動詞短語*
第一節重要動詞辨析*
第二節情態動詞*
第三節動詞短語*
第五章動詞時態
第一節一般現在時
第二節現在進行時
第三節一般過去時
第四節現在完成時*
第五節一般將來時
第六節過去進行時
第七節過去完成時*
第八節過去將來時
第六章動詞語態
第一節主動語態與被動語態*
第二節語態的轉換
第三節被動語態的時態
第四節情態動詞和短語動詞的被動語態
第七章虛擬語氣*
第一節虛擬語氣在條件句中的運用
第二節虛擬語氣在名詞從句和狀語從句中的運用
第八章非謂語動詞
第一節動詞不定式*
第二節動名詞*
第三節分詞*
第九章介詞
第一節常用介詞用法區別
第二節常用介詞的固定搭配
第十章形容詞和副詞的比較結構
第十一章句子的種類
第十二章並列句和復合句*
第十三章倒裝強調一致*
……………………………………………………………………
最重點的是各類動詞及其短語,要背熟。
然後是名詞性從句,如which,where,when,who等引導的從句。
接下來是非謂語動詞,包括-ed/-ing/todo三種形式,在作文中也經常用到。
最後是一些零散的考點,如虛擬語氣,被動語態,情態動詞,倒裝,it開頭句子,therebe句型,主謂一致,現在完成過去完成時的區分,等等。

Ⅹ 高中英語,易錯的語法和短語總結。

易錯的語法1.非謂語動詞的主動與被動選擇,時態的選擇
2.介詞的搭配
3.定從與狀從專,賓從的區別,定從與同位語屬從句的區別
4.情景對話的問答句
5.冠詞的用法
6.主謂一致(與定從,介詞短語作主語,冠詞等內容相關聯)
易錯的短語主要有
1.常用動詞與常用介詞,副詞搭配的短語,重點是掌握介詞和副詞的意思,如果短語意思與字面意思有出入,再另外找方法記憶。
2.中文翻譯與英文不相符而易出錯,如:with one's help通常翻譯為「在某人的幫助下」,所以往往會寫成「under one's help」。

閱讀全文

與高中英語動詞的語法點以及短語相關的資料

熱點內容
老公的家教老師女演員 瀏覽:788
圓明園題材電影有哪些 瀏覽:806
歐洲出軌類型的電影 瀏覽:587
看電影可以提前在網上買票么 瀏覽:288
有沒有什麼可以在b站看的電影 瀏覽:280
今晚他要去看電影嗎?翻譯英文。 瀏覽:951
林默燒衣服的那個電影叫什麼 瀏覽:133
哈莉奎茵與小丑電影免費觀看 瀏覽:509
維卡克里克斯演過哪些電影 瀏覽:961
什麼算一下觀看的網站 瀏覽:710
大地影院今日上映表 瀏覽:296
朱羅紀世界1免費觀看 瀏覽:311
影院容納量 瀏覽:746
韓國最大尺度電影 瀏覽:130
八百電影 瀏覽:844
手機影院排行榜在哪看 瀏覽:182
韓國有真做的電影么 瀏覽:237
歐美愛情電影網 瀏覽:515
一個女的去美國的電影 瀏覽:9
金希貞的妻子的朋友 瀏覽:610