A. 七年級仁愛英語下冊第五單元的語法
topic 1
頻度副詞
表示頻繁程度的副詞稱為頻度副詞，表示經常性的動作或狀態，常用於一般現在時。
一、區別
always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never
1.always,總是。
2.usually,通常。
3.often,經常。
4.sometimes,有時。
5.seldom,很少。
6.never,從不。
二、句中位置
1.一般在be動詞、情態動詞或助動詞之後，行為動詞之前。
2.有時為了表示強調，也可放在句首或句末。
三、注意
對頻度副詞提問，疑問詞用How often。
頻度副詞與not連用，表示部分否定。
topic 2
現在進行時
一、構成
1.肯定句：主語＋be+doing+sth.
2.否定句：主語＋be+not+doing+sth.
3.一般疑問句:Be＋主語＋doing+sth.
回答：Yes,主語（代詞）+be./No,主語（代詞）+be+not.
4.特殊疑問句：疑問詞＋be＋主語+doing+sth.
二、現在分詞構成規則
1.一般在動詞原形末尾加ing.
2.以不發音的e結尾，去e加ing.
3.重讀閉音節詞中以一個輔音字母結尾的，雙寫輔音字母加ing.
topic 3
一般現在時與現在進行時區別
1.一般現在時強調動作的經常性和反復性，現在進行時強調動作的暫時性．
2.一般現在時著重說明事實和特徵，而現在進行時可以表示某種情感色彩。
3.一般現在時可以表示現在的瞬間動作，強調動作本身；現在進行時強調動作的進行。
4.表示狀態或感覺的動詞一般不用現在進行時；而用一般現在時表示現在的感覺或狀態。
絕對原創！望採納！不準抄襲！
B. 初一下冊英語第五單元知識點總結
1.clean the blackboard打掃黑板 2.read English / a magazine/ a story/ a newspaper3.On Tv/on the phone / the read 4.a part meet part=flat ,5.TV show ,talk show ,show sb sth 給某人看某物6.sure=certainly 7.wait for sb ,wait at the station 8.toys 9.go shopping 去購物 10.at the pool在池塘邊11.bird 鳥 現在進行時：表示當時或是現在正在進行時的動作否定句：I am not writing on the blackboard一般疑問句：Are you writing on the blackboard？特殊疑問句：Where are you writing？What are you doing on the blackboard?ing變化規則：1.直接+ing：eg：playing,doing,watching,eating,going,reading,cleaning2.去掉e+ing：eg:like- liking,live-living,write-writing,take-taking,dance-dancing,come-coming,make-making3.雙寫+ing：eg：swimming,shopping,beginning,getting,sitting,putting,running4特殊：eg：die-dying死亡 liv-lying撒謊 tie-tying標志詞：look！listen！now,at the moment在此刻look強調看的動作 see強調結果 read a book/ a magazine/ newspaper go to the movies=go to the cinema=go to see a filmlook看起來 sounds聽起來 smell聞起來 taste嘗起+ady形容詞n聲音,the sound of birdsthanks=thank you for sth doing 感謝做某事helping mehere is（are）這兒有 here is some money這兒有一些錢中間有a e i o u 時,雙寫輔音字母+ing
C. 七年級下冊新人教版英語第五單元重點語法片語。求總結和怎麼用。第五單元標題為
（1） let』s+動原+其它（名詞）
★let』s是let us的縮略形式，意思是「讓我們、咱們」。是提出建議的一種句型。
如：我們去購物吧！
Let』s__________ __________
（2）—Why do you want to see the lions?
—Because they』re cute.
★Why 是疑問副詞：「為什麼」，用來詢問原因，英語中用why 提出問題，用because回答。
小試牛刀
I like Tom because he is very friendly. (就劃線提問)
________ ________ ________ like Tom?
（3）．★ kind of 意思為「有點」，它等於a little或a bit, 用在形容詞前。如：
kind of interesting (= a little interesting=a bit interesting)
（4）．★ be from +地點， 意思為「來自……」 be from = come from 如：
長頸鹿來自非洲：
The giraffes are from Africa. = The giraffes come from Africa.
（5）．Where are the lions from?
★Where 是疑問副詞：「哪裡」，用來詢問地點，其結構為：where is (are)+人或物？
小試牛刀
Pandas are from China. (劃線提問) _________are pandas _________?
D. 七年級下冊英語所有單元重點語法
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E. 七年級下冊英語語法歸納
七年級下冊英語語法點總結(1)
七年級下冊英語語法點總結(1)
分類：英語學習
Unit 1 Where』 your pen pal from?
一．短語：
1 ．be from = come from 來自於----
2． live in 居住在---
3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信；寫信給某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中國
6．pen pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 最喜歡的科目
7．the United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐約
8．speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎
9．go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動
二．重點句式：
1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本單元的國家，人民、語言對應。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where』s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (問路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪裡？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告訴我去……的路嗎？
3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎樣到達……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……嗎？
5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪條是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個路口向左轉。
3. You will find it on your right. 你會在你右手邊發現它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠。
5. You』d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交車去。（You』d better+動詞原形）
三．片語
1. across from …… 在……的對面 across from the bank 在銀行的對面
2. next to…… 緊靠…… next to the supermarket 緊靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之間
between the park and the zoo 在公園和動物園之間
among 表示位於三者或三者以上之間
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
課室前面有棵樹。
in the front of…… 在……（內）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
課室內的前部有張桌子。
5. behind…… 在……後面 behind my house 在我家後面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右邊 on the left of our school 在我們學校的左邊
on one』s left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left 在我左邊
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿著……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿著中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 歡迎來到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的開始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的開始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一開始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心，過得愉快
我昨天玩得很開心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐計程車
16. 到達：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17．go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路
go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林
18．on + 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重難點解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣，喜愛做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書。
到目前為止，我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy，都是要帶 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。
hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗。
（從句即是一個小句子，這個小句子又放在大句子中，從屬於大句子，所以叫從句。如tomorrow will be fine是一個從句，它又放在I hope 的後面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢，我就會去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你餓了的話，你可以在超市買一些食物。
四．本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一．重點片語
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day ring the day
二. 交際用語
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they』re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they』re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they』re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She』s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let』s see the pandas first.
11．They』re kind of interesting.
12．What other animals do you like?
13．Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重點難點釋義
1、kind of 有點，稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點害羞。
kind 還有「種類」的意思
如：各種各樣的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中國 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是專有名詞，首字母都應該大寫，而且和介詞in連用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和藹可親的
它是名詞friend的形容詞形式，常常和be動詞連用, be friendly。
The people in Cheng are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意區別與and的用法，and通常用於連接主語或賓語，連接主語時，
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之後，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with 「和…一起玩耍」「玩…」
I often play with my pet dog.
Don』t play with water!
5、day和night 是一對反義詞，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。
通常說in the day, ring the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 葉子
復數形式為：leaves, 類似的變化還有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小時；點鍾
hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示「一個小時」， 即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 來自…
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉，為不可數名詞，表示「許多」時，使用much來修
飾，即：much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草，為不可數名詞，表示「許多」時，使用much來修飾，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 語法知識
特殊疑問句通常以「what」、「who」、「which」、「when」、「where」、「how」、「how old」、「how many」等開頭，對某一具體問題進行提問。
特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況：
1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結構。這是最常見的情況。例如：
What』s your grandfather』s telephone number? 你爺爺的電話號碼是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那個大眼睛的男孩是誰？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節？
When is he going to play the piano? 他什麼時候彈鋼琴？
Where does he live? 他住在哪兒？
How are you? 你好嗎？
How old are you? 你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑問句+陳述句結構。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如：
Who is on ty today?
今天誰值日？
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老師？
我們學過的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他？也是特殊疑問句，它是一種省略結構。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語。你呢？
What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎麼樣？
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一．短語：
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人
3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----談話
8 be busy doing sth 忙於做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在醫院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚報
二．重點句式及注意事項：
1 詢問職業的特殊疑問詞是what；有三種主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名詞所有格/ 形容詞性物主代詞 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I』m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
三． 本單元中的名詞復數。
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves
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F. 七年級下冊英語5單元語法焦點翻譯
托福閱讀考試離不開詞彙的考核，下面小編整理了托福閱讀考試的核心詞彙，希望能幫助大家備考。
61.in favor of 贊同，支持
The artist was in favor of a traditional style of painting.
62.in quantity 大量，大批
There were also a number of poor-quality figurines and painted pots proced in quantity by easy, inexpensive means.
63.in season 當季
Before the mid-nineteenth century, people in the United States ate most foods only in season.
64.in spite of 盡管，任憑
In spite of problems with their condition, restoration, and preservation many panel paintings have survived.
65.in the absence of 在缺乏…的情況下
The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities.
66.in view of 由於
In view of the rate at which the radio sources emit energy, they should disappear in a few million years.
67.instead of 代替
Instead of working with light, however, he worked with microwaves.
68.invest in 投資
He started to invest in the town』s cultural development.
69.lead to 導致，引起
In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves that will lead to biological devastation.
70.leave out 排除
Explanations of animal behavior that leave out any sort of consciousness at all and ascribe actions entirely to instinct leave many questions unanswered.
71.off the mark 不正確
This analogy is not far off the mark.
72.on behalf of 代表
Satire serves to prod people into an awareness of truth though rarely to any action on behalf of truth.
73. on the basis of 在…的基礎上
Antoine Lavisher, on the basis of careful experimentation, was led to propose a different theory of burning
74.owing to 由於，因為
Marine sediment is by far the most important environment for the preservation of fossils, owing to the incredible richness of marine life.
75.perceive sth as sth 認為
Although art deco in its many forms was largely perceived as thoroughly modern, it was strongly influenced by the decorative arts movements that immediately preceded it.
76.pick up 學會
Alts make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
77.put off 推遲
Some tasks could not be done in the winter, other had to be put off ring harvest time.
78.regardless of 不顧
Ultimately, literature is aesthetically valued, regardless of language, culture, or mode of presentation.
79.result from 因..而產生
Most functions result from the needs of the local area and of the surrounding.
80.result in 結果，導致
The upward movement of fieldstones should result in pure soil.
81.set about 開始，動手
African American artists of this period set about creating a new portrayal of themselves and their lives in the United States.
82. set aside 留下將來用
Certain parts of town were restricted to residential use, while others were set aside for instrial or commercial development.
83.so far 到目前為止
The Paris Exhibition of 1889 included both the widest span and the greatest height achieved so far.
84.sort out 把…分類
Clay particles are sorted out by size and weight.
85.spring up 涌現
In the early colonial day in North America, small cities sprang up along the Atlantic Coastline.
86.stem from 起源於
It can be argued that much of New York City』s importance stems from its early and continuing advantage of situation.
87.stretch out 伸展，伸出
The resies from these explosions left huge black marks on the face of Jupiter, some of which have stretched out to form dark ribbons.
88.strive for 為…而奮斗
As they began to strive for social and cultural independence，their attitudes toward themselves changed.
89.take account of sth./take sth into account 考慮到
Artists are recognizing the distinction between public and private spaces, and taking that into account when executing their public commissions.
90.take advantage of 利用
Many families could take advantage of previously unavailable fruits, vegetables, and dairy procts to achieve more varied fare.
G. 初一英語下冊5單元語法短語歸納
c閑雜得到的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的
H. 七年級下冊英語第五六單元知識總結
Unit 6
重點單詞：
天氣：Rain
Windy
Cloudy
Sunny
Snow
Hot
Cold
Cool
warm
humid
城市：Moscow
Boston
形容：Bad
Terrible
Pretty
其他：Cook
Study
Weather
Vacation
On vacation
Take a photo
Lie
Beach
Look at
Group
Cool
Surprised
Relaxed
Winter
Scarf
Everyone
Have a good time
man
重點短句：
Play computer game
Look at
Have a good time
On vacation
Take a photo
Lying on the beach
Play in this heat
Interesting place
重點句型：
1）How』s the weather in Beijing? 天氣怎麼樣？
詢問天氣。
結構：How』s the weather in……？表示「某地的天氣怎麼樣？」
=What』s the weather like in……？like，介詞，「像……的樣子」。
It』s raining。正在下雨。
2）What』s Uncle Joe doing? 喬叔叔正在干什麼？
詢問某人正在干某事。
He』s playing basketball。他在打籃球。
3） How』s it going？近來一切都好嗎？
Not bad。不錯
Great。好極了
Terrible。真糟糕
Pretty good。非常好
4） What are they doing?？他們正在干什麼
詢問他們正在干什麼
They』re studying.他們正在學習
易錯知識：
What do you usually do when it』s raining?
How』s the weather in picture d?
How』 the weather there?
What are they doing?
I. 七年級下冊新人教版英語第五單元重點語法片語
（1）
let』s+動原+其它（名詞）
★let』s是let
us的縮略形式，意思是「讓我們、咱們」。是提出建議的一種句型。
如：我們去購物吧！
Let』s__________
__________
（2）—Why
do
you
want
to
see
the
lions?
—Because
they』re
cute
★Why
是疑問副詞：「為什麼」，用來詢問原因，英語中用why
提出問題，用because回答。
小試牛刀
I
like
Tom
because
he
is
very
friendly
(就劃線提問)
________
________
________
like
Tom?
（3）．★
kind
of
意思為「有點」，它等於a
little或a
bit,
用在形容詞前。如：
kind
of
interesting
(=
a
little
interesting=a
bit
interesting)
（4）．★
be
from
+地點，
意思為「來自……」
be
from
=
e
from
如：
長頸鹿來自非洲：
The
giraffes
are
from
Africa
=
The
giraffes
e
from
Africa
（5）．Where
are
the
lions
from?
★Where
是疑問副詞：「哪裡」，用來詢問地點，其結構為：where
is
(are)+人或物？
小試牛刀
Pandas
are
from
China
(劃線提問)
_________are
pandas
_________?
J. 人教版七年級下冊英語語法歸納 5-10單元
哦，