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英語七年級下冊第五單元語法

發布時間:2021-02-24 11:05:23

⑴ 七年級仁愛英語下冊第五單元的語法

topic 1
頻度副詞
表示頻繁程度的副詞稱為頻度副詞,表示經常性的動作或狀態,常用於一般現在時。
一、區別
always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never
1.always,總是。
2.usually,通常。
3.often,經常。
4.sometimes,有時。
5.seldom,很少。
6.never,從不。
二、句中位置
1.一般在be動詞、情態動詞或助動詞之後,行為動詞之前。
2.有時為了表示強調,也可放在句首或句末。
三、注意
對頻度副詞提問,疑問詞用How often。
頻度副詞與not連用,表示部分否定。

topic 2
現在進行時
一、構成
1.肯定句:主語+be+doing+sth.
2.否定句:主語+be+not+doing+sth.
3.一般疑問句:Be+主語+doing+sth.
回答:Yes,主語(代詞)+be./No,主語(代詞)+be+not.
4.特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語+doing+sth.
二、現在分詞構成規則
1.一般在動詞原形末尾加ing.
2.以不發音的e結尾,去e加ing.
3.重讀閉音節詞中以一個輔音字母結尾的,雙寫輔音字母加ing.

topic 3
一般現在時與現在進行時區別
1.一般現在時強調動作的經常性和反復性,現在進行時強調動作的暫時性.
2.一般現在時著重說明事實和特徵,而現在進行時可以表示某種情感色彩。
3.一般現在時可以表示現在的瞬間動作,強調動作本身;現在進行時強調動作的進行。
4.表示狀態或感覺的動詞一般不用現在進行時;而用一般現在時表示現在的感覺或狀態。

絕對原創!望採納!不準抄襲!

⑵ 初一下冊英語第五單元知識點總結

1.clean the blackboard打掃黑板 2.read English / a magazine/ a story/ a newspaper3.On Tv/on the phone / the read 4.a part meet part=flat ,5.TV show ,talk show ,show sb sth 給某人看某物6.sure=certainly 7.wait for sb ,wait at the station 8.toys 9.go shopping 去購物 10.at the pool在池塘邊11.bird 鳥 現在進行時:表示當時或是現在正在進行時的動作否定句:I am not writing on the blackboard一般疑問句:Are you writing on the blackboard?特殊疑問句:Where are you writing?What are you doing on the blackboard?ing變化規則:1.直接+ing:eg:playing,doing,watching,eating,going,reading,cleaning2.去掉e+ing:eg:like- liking,live-living,write-writing,take-taking,dance-dancing,come-coming,make-making3.雙寫+ing:eg:swimming,shopping,beginning,getting,sitting,putting,running4特殊:eg:die-dying死亡 liv-lying撒謊 tie-tying標志詞:look!listen!now,at the moment在此刻look強調看的動作 see強調結果 read a book/ a magazine/ newspaper go to the movies=go to the cinema=go to see a filmlook看起來 sounds聽起來 smell聞起來 taste嘗起+ady形容詞n聲音,the sound of birdsthanks=thank you for sth doing 感謝做某事helping mehere is(are)這兒有 here is some money這兒有一些錢中間有a e i o u 時,雙寫輔音字母+ing

⑶ 七年級下冊新人教版英語第五單元重點語法片語。求總結和怎麼用。第五單元標題為

(1) let』s+動原+其它(名詞)
★let』s是let us的縮略形式,意思是「讓我們、咱們」。是提出建議的一種句型。
如:我們去購物吧!
Let』s__________ __________
(2)—Why do you want to see the lions?
—Because they』re cute.
★Why 是疑問副詞:「為什麼」,用來詢問原因,英語中用why 提出問題,用because回答。
小試牛刀
I like Tom because he is very friendly. (就劃線提問)
________ ________ ________ like Tom?
(3).★ kind of 意思為「有點」,它等於a little或a bit, 用在形容詞前。如:
kind of interesting (= a little interesting=a bit interesting)
(4).★ be from +地點, 意思為「來自……」 be from = come from 如:
長頸鹿來自非洲:
The giraffes are from Africa. = The giraffes come from Africa.
(5).Where are the lions from?
★Where 是疑問副詞:「哪裡」,用來詢問地點,其結構為:where is (are)+人或物?
小試牛刀
Pandas are from China. (劃線提問) _________are pandas _________?

⑷ 人教版初一英語下冊各單元語法

第一單元:1:一般現在時句子的謂語結構的表達;
2:一般現在時句子由肯定句轉化為一般疑問句和否定句的方法。
第二單元:1:「There be」句型的基本運用:
2:介詞的基本運用。
第三單元:1:冠詞a an the的基本運用;
2:不用冠詞的情況。
第四單元:句子的種類和運用。
第五單元:1:現在進行時的定義及謂語結構表達;
2:現在分詞的基本構成規則;
3:現在進行時句子由肯定句轉化為一般疑問句和否定句的基本方法。
第六單元:1:現在進行時的運用;
2:現在進行時不同種類句子的謂語結構表達。
第七單元:動詞的種類及運用。
第八單元:1:可數名詞的復數形式的構成及運用;
2:不可數名詞的運用及數量的表達。
第九單元:1:一般過去式的運用;
2:一般過去式的謂語表達;
3:動詞過去式的基本構成規則。
第十單元:1:如何確定一個句子用不用過去式;
2:一般現在時不同種類句子的謂語結構表達。
第十一單元:1:復習不同時態、句子謂語結構運用;
2:掌握書信的格式。
第十二單元:1:祈使句的基本運用;
2:復習情態動詞的運用。

⑸ 初一英語下冊5單元語法短語歸納

c閑雜得到的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的

⑹ 七年級下冊新人教版英語第五單元重點語法片語

(1)
let』s+動原+其它(名詞)
★let』s是let
us的縮略形式,意思是「讓我們、咱們」。是提出建議的一種句型。
如:我們去購物吧!
Let』s__________
__________
(2)—Why
do
you
want
to
see
the
lions?
—Because
they』re
cute
★Why
是疑問副詞:「為什麼」,用來詢問原因,英語中用why
提出問題,用because回答。
小試牛刀
I
like
Tom
because
he
is
very
friendly
(就劃線提問)
________
________
________
like
Tom?
(3).★
kind
of
意思為「有點」,它等於a
little或a
bit,
用在形容詞前。如:
kind
of
interesting
(=
a
little
interesting=a
bit
interesting)
(4).★
be
from
+地點,
意思為「來自……」
be
from
=
e
from
如:
長頸鹿來自非洲:
The
giraffes
are
from
Africa
=
The
giraffes
e
from
Africa
(5).Where
are
the
lions
from?
★Where
是疑問副詞:「哪裡」,用來詢問地點,其結構為:where
is
(are)+人或物?
小試牛刀
Pandas
are
from
China
(劃線提問)
_________are
pandas
_________?

⑺ 人教版七年級下冊第五單元英語主要句型是什麼就是那個有大象的。快

Unit5重要短語:
1. —Why…? 為什麼……? —Because… 因為……
2. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事 3.want to do sth.想要做某事
4. one of + 名詞復數……之一 5. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事
6. forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事
7. help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
8. be friendly to sb. 對某人友好
重要句型:
1. —Why do you like pandas? 你為什麼喜歡熊貓?
—Because they』re kind of interesting. 因為它們有點兒有趣。
2. —Why does John like koalas? 約翰為什麼喜歡樹袋熊?
—Because they』re very cute. 因為它們非常可愛。
3. —Why don』t you like tigers? 你為什麼不喜歡老虎?
—Because they』re really scary. 因為它們真的嚇人。
4. —Where are lions from? 獅子來自哪裡?
—They』re from South Africa. 它們來自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很長時間並且從不迷路。
6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是,大象處於極大危險之中。
8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人們砍倒了許多樹,因此,大象漸漸失去它們的家園。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)
現在僅有大約3000頭大象(之前超過10萬頭大象)

⑻ 七年級下冊英語5單元語法焦點翻譯

托福閱讀考試離不開詞彙的考核,下面小編整理了托福閱讀考試的核心詞彙,希望能幫助大家備考。
61.in favor of 贊同,支持
The artist was in favor of a traditional style of painting.
62.in quantity 大量,大批
There were also a number of poor-quality figurines and painted pots proced in quantity by easy, inexpensive means.
63.in season 當季
Before the mid-nineteenth century, people in the United States ate most foods only in season.
64.in spite of 盡管,任憑
In spite of problems with their condition, restoration, and preservation many panel paintings have survived.
65.in the absence of 在缺乏…的情況下
The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities.
66.in view of 由於
In view of the rate at which the radio sources emit energy, they should disappear in a few million years.
67.instead of 代替
Instead of working with light, however, he worked with microwaves.
68.invest in 投資
He started to invest in the town』s cultural development.
69.lead to 導致,引起
In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves that will lead to biological devastation.
70.leave out 排除
Explanations of animal behavior that leave out any sort of consciousness at all and ascribe actions entirely to instinct leave many questions unanswered.
71.off the mark 不正確
This analogy is not far off the mark.
72.on behalf of 代表
Satire serves to prod people into an awareness of truth though rarely to any action on behalf of truth.
73. on the basis of 在…的基礎上
Antoine Lavisher, on the basis of careful experimentation, was led to propose a different theory of burning
74.owing to 由於,因為
Marine sediment is by far the most important environment for the preservation of fossils, owing to the incredible richness of marine life.
75.perceive sth as sth 認為
Although art deco in its many forms was largely perceived as thoroughly modern, it was strongly influenced by the decorative arts movements that immediately preceded it.
76.pick up 學會
Alts make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
77.put off 推遲
Some tasks could not be done in the winter, other had to be put off ring harvest time.
78.regardless of 不顧
Ultimately, literature is aesthetically valued, regardless of language, culture, or mode of presentation.
79.result from 因..而產生
Most functions result from the needs of the local area and of the surrounding.
80.result in 結果,導致
The upward movement of fieldstones should result in pure soil.
81.set about 開始,動手
African American artists of this period set about creating a new portrayal of themselves and their lives in the United States.
82. set aside 留下將來用
Certain parts of town were restricted to residential use, while others were set aside for instrial or commercial development.
83.so far 到目前為止
The Paris Exhibition of 1889 included both the widest span and the greatest height achieved so far.
84.sort out 把…分類
Clay particles are sorted out by size and weight.
85.spring up 涌現
In the early colonial day in North America, small cities sprang up along the Atlantic Coastline.
86.stem from 起源於
It can be argued that much of New York City』s importance stems from its early and continuing advantage of situation.
87.stretch out 伸展,伸出
The resies from these explosions left huge black marks on the face of Jupiter, some of which have stretched out to form dark ribbons.
88.strive for 為…而奮斗
As they began to strive for social and cultural independence,their attitudes toward themselves changed.
89.take account of sth./take sth into account 考慮到
Artists are recognizing the distinction between public and private spaces, and taking that into account when executing their public commissions.
90.take advantage of 利用
Many families could take advantage of previously unavailable fruits, vegetables, and dairy procts to achieve more varied fare.

⑼ 英語七年級下冊第五單元片語短語總結

a kind of sth (單數) 一種
all kinds of sth (復數) 各種各樣
different /many /some kinds of sth (復數)
不同/許多/一些種類
3 Beijing Opera 京劇
4 stay at home =be at home 呆在家裡
5 for the reason 因為, 因為某種原因
6 in a word 一句話,總而言之
7 in fact 事實上
8 look for 尋找(動作)
find 找到(結果)
find out (經過一番努力)找出
9 look at sth 朝…看
look like=be like 看上去象
look the same 看起來一樣
look out (of sth) 朝…外看/小心
look sth up (in a dictionary) 查找
look around 環顧四周
look after=take care of=care for 照顧
look after sb well=take good care of sb
=care for sb well 很好照顧某人
10 see a comedy/tragedy 看一場喜劇/悲劇
11 sleepless night 不眠之夜
12 on weekend 在周末
13 thanks = thank you /thank sb. 感謝某人
thanks very much 非常感謝
thanks for (sth. /doing sth) 為…而感謝某人
14 learn a lot / much 學會了許多
15 want to be 想成為…
be going to be 打算成為/將成為
16 for the same reason 為了同樣的理由
17 at a very fast speed 以一個很快的速度
18 succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
19 What do you like best?
=What』s your favorite ? 你最喜歡什麼
like sth best = be one』s favorite 最喜歡某物
20 go to school 去學校/去上學
go home 回家
go to do sth 去做某事
go to see sth /sb 去看某物/某人
go to (see) a film(s) 去看電影
23 swimming club 游泳俱樂部
24 painting club 繪畫俱樂部
25 singing club 唱歌俱樂部
26 dancing club 跳舞俱樂部
27 play sth well 玩得很好
28 be good with sb 和某人相處愉快
29 play the drums 打鼓
30 sing or dance 唱歌或跳舞
31 school concert 學校音樂會
32 sth/sb wanted 徵聘sth./sb.
33 tell sth. to sb = tell sb sth 告述某人某事
35 be in … 成為…的成員
36 for more information 需要更多信息
37 call sb at+號碼 打電話給某人
38 in the auditorium 在禮堂
39 make a list 列一份清單
40 show sb sth=show sth to sb 把…顯示給某人看
41 show me your ID card 把你的身份證給我看

⑽ 英語七年級下冊語法!全部!

樓主,您好 Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from? 一.短語: 1.be from = come from 來自於---- 2. live in 居住在--- 3. on weekends 在周末 4.write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信;寫信給某人 5.in the world 在世界上 in China 在中國 6.pen pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 最喜歡的科目 7.the United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐約 8.speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎 9.go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動 二.重點句式: 1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三.本單元的國家,人民、語言對應。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish Unit 2 Where』s the post office? 一. Asking ways: (問路) 1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪裡? 2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告訴我去……的路嗎? 3. How can I get to ……? 我怎樣到達……呢? 4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……嗎? 5. Which is the way to ……? 哪條是去……的路? 二.Showing the ways: (指路) 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個路口向左轉。 3. You will find it on your right. 你會在你右手邊發現它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠。 5. You』d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交車去。(You』d better+動詞原形) 三.片語 1. across from ……在……的對面 across from the bank 在銀行的對面 2. next to…… 緊靠…… next to the supermarket 緊靠超市 3. between……and……在……和……之間 between the park and the zoo 在公園和動物園之間 among 表示位於三者或三者以上之間 4. in front of……在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 課室前面有棵樹。 in the front of……在……(內)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 課室內的前部有張桌子。 5. behind……在……後面 behind my house 在我家後面 6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐 on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右邊 on the left of our school 在我們學校的左邊 on one』s left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left 在我左邊 7. go straight 一直走 8. down /along…… 沿著……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿著中央街 9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 歡迎來到…… 11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of…………的開始,前端 at the beginning of……在……的開始,前端 in the beginning 起初,一開始 13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心,過得愉快 我昨天玩得很開心。 I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday. 14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐計程車 16. 到達:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家 arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank. reach +地方 17.go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路 go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林 18.on + 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Street at + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street 三.重難點解析 1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣,喜愛做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書。 到目前為止,我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy,都是要帶 doing. I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。 2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。 hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗。 (從句即是一個小句子,這個小句子又放在大句子中,從屬於大句子,所以叫從句。如tomorrow will be fine是一個從句,它又放在I hope 的後面,形成句中有句。) 3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子。 If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢,我就會去月球。 If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. 如果你餓了的話,你可以在超市買一些食物。 四.本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對 1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears? 一.重點片語 eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day ring the day 二. 交際用語 1. Why do you like pandas? Because they』re very clever. 2. Why does he like koalas? Because they』re kind of interesting. 3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa. 4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because they』re friendly and clever. 5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass. 6. She』s very shy. 7. He is from Australia. 8.He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. 10.Let』s see the pandas first. 11.They』re kind of interesting. 12.What other animals do you like? 13.Why do you want to see the lions? 三. 重點難點釋義 1、kind of 有點,稍微 Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點害羞。 kind 還有「種類」的意思 如:各種各樣的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school. 2、China n. 中國 Africa n. 非洲 China 和Africa都是專有名詞,首字母都應該大寫,而且和介詞in連用。 There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa. 3、friendly adj. 友好的,和藹可親的 它是名詞friend的形容詞形式,常常和be動詞連用, be friendly。 The people in Cheng are very friendly. 4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起 I usually play chess with my father. 注意區別與and的用法,and通常用於連接主語或賓語,連接主語時, 如果有I, I通常放在 and 之後,如: My father and I usually play chess together. Play with 「和…一起玩耍」「玩…」 I often play with my pet dog. Don』t play with water! 5、day和night 是一對反義詞,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。 通常說in the day, ring the day, at night。 Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night. 6、leaf n. 葉子 復數形式為:leaves, 類似的變化還有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves, knife—knives等。 7、hour n. 小時;點鍾 hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示「一個小時」,即:an hour。 There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour. 8、be from 來自… be from = come from Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China. 9、meat n. (食用的)肉,為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修 飾,即:much meat He eats much meat every day. 10、grass n. 草,為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修飾,即:much grass。 There is much grass on the playground. 四. 語法知識 特殊疑問句通常以「what」、「who」、「which」、「when」、「where」、「how」、「how old」、「how many」等開頭,對某一具體問題進行提問。 特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況: 1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結構。這是最常見的情況。例如: What』s your grandfather』s telephone number? 你爺爺的電話號碼是多少? Who is that boy with big eyes? 那個大眼睛的男孩是誰? Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節? When is he going to play the piano? 他什麼時候彈鋼琴? Where does he live? 他住在哪兒? How are you? 你好嗎? How old are you? 你多大了? How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個兄弟姐妹? 2. 疑問句+陳述句結構。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如: Who is on ty today? 今天誰值日? Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老師? 我們學過的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他?也是特殊疑問句,它是一種省略結構。 例如: I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語。你呢? What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎麼樣? Unit 4 I want to be an actor. 一.短語: 1 want to do sth 想要作某事 2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人 3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home. 4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home 5 in the day 在白天 6 at night 在晚上 7 talk with/ to sb 和----談話 8 be busy doing sth 忙於做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher. 9 in a hospital 在醫院l 10 work/ study hard 努力工作 11 Evening Newspaper 晚報 二.重點句式及注意事項: 1 詢問職業的特殊疑問詞是what;有三種主要句式 ① What + is / are + sb? ② What + does/ do + sb + do? ③ What + is/ are + 名詞所有格/ 形容詞性物主代詞 + job? 2 People give me their money or get their money from me. 3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night. 4 I like talking to people. 5 I work late. I』m very busy when people go out to dinners. 6 Where does your sister work? 7 then we have a job for you as a waiter. 8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter. 9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends? 10 We are an international school for children of 5-12. 三. 本單元中的名詞復數。 1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves 謝謝採納!

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