導航:首頁 > 英語語法 > 英語最難的語法是虛擬語氣

英語最難的語法是虛擬語氣

發布時間:2021-02-23 05:07:37

⑴ 英語語法里什麼是虛擬語氣具體講一下

虛擬語氣(subjunctive mood)(有時稱為連接語氣(conjunctive mood))是很多語言都有的動詞語氣。它典型的用在從屬專子句中表達希屬望、命令、情緒、可能性、判斷、必然性、或與當前事實相反的陳述。虛擬語氣的詳情隨語言而不同。

⑵ 英語語法中最難的是什麼知識點啊

各種時態語態,固定搭配,混合起來就更復雜了

⑶ 英語語法好難 特別是虛擬語態 應該怎麼學才能學明白

高中英語語法通霸這本語法書對虛擬語氣講地不錯。
第十七章 虛擬語氣


英語動詞可有三種不同的語氣:陳述語氣、祈使語氣和虛擬語氣。
A. 陳述語氣:陳述一個事實,或提出一個看法,有肯定、否定、疑問或感嘆等形式。
My favorite sport is swimming.
Did it rain all day yesterday?
What a good boy he is!
B. 祈使語氣:表示請求、邀請、命令、警告或勸告等。
Be careful!
Don』t forget to close the window.
Let』s go to the park this Sunday.
C. 虛擬語氣:表示說話人所說的話不是事實,而是一種假設、願望、建議、懷疑或推測。
If I were you, I should study English harder.(表假設)
I wish every family had a house of theirown. (表願望)
The doctor advised thathe (should) take exercise regularly.(表建議)
It is surprising that he should be such afoolish man.
他竟然這么愚蠢,真是令人吃驚!(表感到意外)
He can』t have arrived, for his car brokedown on the way.
他不可能已經到了,因為他的車壞在路上。(推測)第1講 用相應的過去時態表示「願望」


考點1. wish之後的賓語從句中用虛擬語氣
hope後面跟賓語從句時,只能用陳述語氣:
I hope you will have a good trip there.
wish後面跟從句時只能用虛擬語氣,表示「願望」,與事實相反或實現可能性不大。
本來是一般現在時的,要用成一般過去時;本來是一般過去時的,要用成過去完成時。
① I wish I rememberedthe address.
我希望我記得那個地址。(實際不記得,與現在相反)
② I wish you had written to him.
我希望你已給他寫過信了。(實際沒寫,與過去相反)
③ I wish you would stop asking silly questions.
我希望你停止問愚蠢問題。(表達願望,與將來相反)
hope與wish的其他用法:
wish和hope後面都可以跟不定式作賓語。
We hope to raise as much money as possible.
They wish to begin immediately after dinner.
wish後面可以跟雙賓語和復合賓語,而hope不可以。
I wish you a happy birthday. 我祝你生日快樂。
I wish you to be happy. 我希望你幸福。
1. 【2002上海】How I wish every family ______ a large house with a beautifulgarden!
A. has B. had C. will have D. had had
2. 【2015陝西】Ellenis a fantastic dancer. I wish I ______ aswell as her.
A. dance B. will dance C. had danced D. danced
3. I wish I______ you yesterday.
A. saw B. did see C. had seen D. were to see
4. 【2015天津】Iwish I ______ at my sister』s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business tripin New York then.
A. will be B.would be
C. have been D.had been
考點2. if only
only if 表示「只有」;if only則表示「如果……就好了」。
I wake up only if the alarm clock rings.
只有鬧鍾響了,我才會醒。
If only the alarm clock had rung.
要是鬧鍾響了就好了!
表示現在的情況,應用過去時;表示過去的情況,應用過去完成時態。if only 也可用於陳述語氣。
If only Ihad listened to your advice, things wouldn』t have gone so wrong.
5. 【2003上海春】Look at the trouble I am in! If only I ______ your advice.
A. followed B. would follow
C. had followed D.should follow
6. If only Grandmother______ this together with us now.
A. will see B. could see C. must see D.should see
7. I would get itfor you ______ I could remember who last borrowed it.
A. on condition that B.except that
C. if only D.considering whether
考點3. It』s (high/ about) time that…
It is (high/about) time that後謂語用過去式或「should+動詞原形(should不能省略)」表示「願望」,含有抱怨或批評之意,意為「早就該做某事了」。
It is time that the government took action.
It is about time that the government took action.
It is high time that the government took action.
It is (about / high) time that the government should take action.
但不可說It is high timethat the government take action.因為should不能省略。
8. It is hightime the child ______ to the hospital.
A. is sent B.would be sent
C. be sent D. was sent
9. Isn』t it abouttime that you ______ to pick up the visitors from New York?
A. gone B. should go C. go D.will go
10. It is timethat the government ______ measures to protect the rare birds and animals.
A. takes B. took C. has taken D. taking
11. 【2012遼寧】Jack is a great talker. It』s high time that he ______ somethinginstead of just talking.
A. will do B. has done C. do D.did
考點4. would rather 後跟從句時
would rather後接句子時,句子謂語習慣上要用虛擬語氣。表示與現在或將來相反的願望時,從句用一般過去時。
I』d rather you came next Saturday.
我寧願你下星期六來。
I』d rather she sat next to me.
我寧願她挨著我坐。
表示與過去相反的願望時用過去完成時。
I』d rather I hadn』t said it.
我真希望我沒有這樣說過。
12. 【2014陝西】We wouldrather our daughter ______ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she isnot a child any longer.
A. would stay B. has stayed C. stayed D.stay
13. Frankly, I』drather you ______ anything about it for the time being.
A. do B. don』t do C. didn』t do D. will not do
14. 【2010江蘇】George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I』drather he ______ more on its culture.
A. focus B. focused
C. would focus D. had focused


I. 單句改錯
1. —Shall we go to the movie tonight?
—No, I』d rather you stay at home with our baby.
2. Look at what a mess I』m in. If only I havefollowed your advice!
3. I wish you can benefit from my suggestions.
4. I hope you to help me out of the trouble.
5. 【2012 四川】Hope yougood health and much happiness every day!
II. 語法填空(每空至多填三詞)
6. 【2008湖北】I feel sosick. I wish Mum ______ (not force)me to eat so much.
7. It』s time that you______(go) home and I』d rather you ______(come) again tomorrow.
III. 寫作技能提升
8. 我希望他們能夠安全回來。(hope, safe andsound)
9. 我多麼希望我能更聰明一些,更精力充沛一些。(how Iwish, more intelligent, more energetic)
10. 我祝願你生日快樂。(wish)
11. 要是我上初中時沒把時間浪費在看小說上該多好啊。(if only,waste time in doing, read novels, in junior high school)
12. 是該你盡你最大努力來趕上別人的時候了。(it』s hightime that, catch up with others)
13. 我想你明天還是不來的好。( I wouldrather)


第2講 用虛擬條件句表「假設」
第3講 含蓄條件句
第4講 用「(should)+動詞原形」表示「建議或要求」
第5講 用should表示「感到意外、吃驚」

⑷ 英語中最難的語法是哪一塊

看你是什麼階段的學生,我覺得最難的是虛擬語氣,剛上手時做題老錯,也要加強對各種狀語從句的掌握。再就是被動語態吧,時態慢慢的都會了,不難

⑸ 英語語法最難的部分是哪裡

那要看你的基礎了,初三的語法基本上有
:賓語從句,定語從句,被動語態,過去完成時,過去將來時
等,稍難點的是:被動語態

~手工翻譯,尊重勞動,歡迎提問,感謝採納、給與好評!~

⑹ 英語中一些比較難的語法有那些

我覺得是虛擬時態和倒裝!

⑺ 高中英語語法最難的是什麼啊

最重點的是各類動詞及其短語,要背熟。
然後是名詞性從句,如which,where,when,who等引導的從句。回
接下來是非謂答語動詞,包括-ed/-ing/to do三種形式,在作文中也經常用到。
最後是一些零散的考點,如虛擬語氣,被動語態,情態動詞,倒裝,it開頭句子,there be句型,主謂一致,現在完成過去完成時的區分,等等。

⑻ 英語語法 虛擬語氣問題

i knew that my parents would blame me for a long time if they find out it's me who did it ?

這句話語法有問題

主句謂語是過去時 賓語從句謂語是過去將專來時 賓語從句中的條件狀語屬應該是一般過去時
即i knew that my parents would blame me for a long time if they found out it was i who did it 。
本句不是虛擬語氣

i learnt how to use the radio if things were wrong .
這句話語法對 條件句是虛擬條件句 主句是真實句

閱讀全文

與英語最難的語法是虛擬語氣相關的資料

熱點內容
老公的家教老師女演員 瀏覽:788
圓明園題材電影有哪些 瀏覽:806
歐洲出軌類型的電影 瀏覽:587
看電影可以提前在網上買票么 瀏覽:288
有沒有什麼可以在b站看的電影 瀏覽:280
今晚他要去看電影嗎?翻譯英文。 瀏覽:951
林默燒衣服的那個電影叫什麼 瀏覽:133
哈莉奎茵與小丑電影免費觀看 瀏覽:509
維卡克里克斯演過哪些電影 瀏覽:961
什麼算一下觀看的網站 瀏覽:710
大地影院今日上映表 瀏覽:296
朱羅紀世界1免費觀看 瀏覽:311
影院容納量 瀏覽:746
韓國最大尺度電影 瀏覽:130
八百電影 瀏覽:844
手機影院排行榜在哪看 瀏覽:182
韓國有真做的電影么 瀏覽:237
歐美愛情電影網 瀏覽:515
一個女的去美國的電影 瀏覽:9
金希貞的妻子的朋友 瀏覽:610