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高考英語使役動詞語法總結

發布時間:2021-02-22 08:07:46

❶ 英語使役動詞用法.謝謝

1.使役動詞是表示使、令、讓、幫、叫等意義的不完全及物動詞,主要有make(使,令), let(讓), help(幫助), have(叫)等。
2.使役動詞後接受詞,再接原形不定詞作受詞補語。
接賓語時,人稱代詞用賓格。
He made me(賓格) laugh.
他使我發笑。
I let him go.
我讓他走開。
I helped him repair the car.
我幫他修理汽車。
Please have him come here.
請叫他到這里來。
3.使役動詞還可以接過去分詞作受詞補語。
I have my hair cut every month.
我每個月理發。
4.使役動詞的被動語態的受詞補語用不定詞,不用原形不定詞。
(主)He made me laugh.
他使我笑了。
(被)I was made to laugh by him.
我被他逗笑了。
使役動詞有以下用法:
a. have somebody do sth讓某人去做某事
I had him arrange for a car.
b. have somebody doing sth.讓某人持續做某事。
He had us laughing all through lunch.
注意:用於否定名時,表示「允許」
i won't have you running around in the house.
我不允許你在家裡到處亂跑。
********
小議「使役動詞」的用法
1. have sb do 讓某人干某事
e.g:What would you have me do?
have sb/sth doing 讓某人或某事處於某種狀態,聽任
e.g: I won't have women working in our company.
The two cheats had the light burning all night long.
have sth done 讓別人干某事,遭受到
e.g:you 'd better have your teeth pulled out.
He had his pocket picked.
notes: "done"這個動作不是主語發出來的。
2.make sb do sth 讓某人干某事
e.g:They made me repeat the story.
What makes the grass grow?
notes: I was made to repeat the story.
make sb/sth done/adj./n
e.g. The news made him happy.
He couldn't make himself heard above the noise of the traffic.
His actions made him universally respected.
He made her his wife.
3.get sb to do 使某人干某事
e.g: I can't get anyone to do the work properly.
get sth done 讓別人干某事
e.g: I must get my hair cut.
Can you get the work finished in time?
4.leave sb to do sth 讓某人干某事
e.g: We left him to paint the gate.
I'll leave you to settle all the business.
leave sb doing 讓繼續處於某種狀態
e.g: Don't leave her waiting outside in the rain.
We left him painting the gate.
leave sth done/adj./prep.phrase
e.g:Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions unanswered.
His illness has left him weak.
I was left with a ray of hope.
********
使役性動詞(Causative Verb)
1.make /have/ let +sb +do sth.
2.get/set/leave + sb to do/doing sth.
祝你學習進步,更上一層樓! 不明白的再問喲,請及時採納,多謝
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❷ 使役動詞的用法是高中英語還是初中英語

使役動詞的用法是高中英語還是初中英語
初中英語:

let sb do sth
make sb do sth

❸ 英語中有哪些使役動詞用法如何

1.使役動詞是表示使、令、讓、幫、叫等意義的不完全及物動詞,主要有make(使,令), let(讓), help(幫助), have(叫)等。
2.使役動詞後接受詞,再接原形不定詞作受詞補語。
接賓語時,人稱代詞用賓格。
He made me(賓格) laugh.
他使我發笑。
I let him go.
我讓他走開。
I helped him repair the car.
我幫他修理汽車。
Please have him come here.
請叫他到這里來。
3.使役動詞還可以接過去分詞作受詞補語。
I have my hair cut every month.
我每個月理發。
4.使役動詞的被動語態的受詞補語用不定詞,不用原形不定詞。
(主)He made me laugh.
他使我笑了。
(被)I was made to laugh by him.
我被他逗笑了。
使役動詞有以下用法:
a. have somebody do sth讓某人去做某事
I had him arrange for a car.
b. have somebody doing sth.讓某人持續做某事。
He had us laughing all through lunch.
注意:用於否定名時,表示「允許」
i won't have you running around in the house.
我不允許你在家裡到處亂跑。
********
小議「使役動詞」的用法
1. have sb do 讓某人干某事
e.g:What would you have me do?
have sb/sth doing 讓某人或某事處於某種狀態,聽任
e.g: I won't have women working in our company.
The two cheats had the light burning all night long.
have sth done 讓別人干某事,遭受到
e.g:you 'd better have your teeth pulled out.
He had his pocket picked.
notes: "done"這個動作不是主語發出來的。
2.make sb do sth 讓某人干某事
e.g:They made me repeat the story.
What makes the grass grow?
notes: I was made to repeat the story.
make sb/sth done/adj./n
e.g. The news made him happy.
He couldn't make himself heard above the noise of the traffic.
His actions made him universally respected.
He made her his wife.
3.get sb to do 使某人干某事
e.g: I can't get anyone to do the work properly.
get sth done 讓別人干某事
e.g: I must get my hair cut.
Can you get the work finished in time?
4.leave sb to do sth 讓某人干某事
e.g: We left him to paint the gate.
I'll leave you to settle all the business.
leave sb doing 讓繼續處於某種狀態
e.g: Don't leave her waiting outside in the rain.
We left him painting the gate.
leave sth done/adj./prep.phrase
e.g:Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions unanswered.
His illness has left him weak.
I was left with a ray of hope.
********
使役性動詞(Causative Verb)
1.make /have/ let +sb +do sth.
2.get/set/leave + sb to do/doing sth.

❹ 英語中使役動詞的用法有哪些

系動詞亦稱聯系動詞(Link Verb),作為系動詞,它本身有詞義,但不能單獨用作謂語,後邊必須跟表語(亦稱補語),構成系表結構說明主語的狀況、性質、特徵等情況。

說明:
有些系動詞又是實義動詞,該動詞表達實義時,有詞義,可單獨作謂語,例如:
He fell ill yesterday.
他昨天病了。(fell是系動詞,後跟補足語,說明主語情況。)
He fell off the ladder.
他從梯子上摔下來。fell是實義動詞,單獨作謂語。

1)狀態系動詞
用來表示主語狀態,只有be一詞,例如:
He is a teacher. 他是一名教師。(is與補足語一起說明主語的身份。)

2)持續系動詞
用來表示主語繼續或保持一種狀況或態度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:
He always kept silent at meeting. 他開會時總保持沉默。
This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一個謎。

3)表像系動詞
用來表示"看起來像"這一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:
He looks tired. 他看起來很累。
He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起來很傷心。

4)感官系動詞
感官系動詞主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:
This kind of cloth feels very soft.
這種布手感很軟。
This flower smells very sweet.
這朵花聞起來很香。

5)變化系動詞
這些系動詞表示主語變成什麼樣,變化系動詞主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.
例如:
He became mad after that. 自那之後,他瘋了。
She grew rich within a short time. 她沒多長時間就富了。

6)終止系動詞
表示主語已終止動作,主要有prove, trun out, 表達"證實","變成"之意,例如:
The rumor proved false. 這謠言證實有假。
The search proved difficult. 搜查證實很難。
His plan turned out a success. 他的計劃終於成功了。(turn out表終止性結果)

❺ 在總復習階段,有誰總結得出初中英語使役動詞的用法口訣

上 合肥英語家教 網站上找找吧 裡面很多有關英語學習方面的總結的。

❻ 高中常見的使役動詞

1. have sb do 讓某人干某事
e.g:What would you have me do?
have sb/sth doing 讓某人或某事處於某種狀態,聽任
e.g: I won't have women working in our company.
The two cheats had the light burning all night long.
have sth done 讓別人干某事,遭受到
e.g:you 'd better have your teeth pulled out.
He had his pocket picked.
notes: "done"這個動作不是主語發出來的。
2.make sb do sth 讓某人干某事
e.g:They made me repeat the story.
What makes the grass grow?
notes: I was made to repeat the story.
make sb/sth done/adj./n
e.g. The news made him happy.
He couldn't make himself heard above the noise of the traffic.
His actions made him universally respected.
He made her his wife.
3.get sb to do 使某人干某事
e.g: I can't get anyone to do the work properly.
get sth done 讓別人干某事
e.g: I must get my hair cut.
Can you get the work finished in time?
4.leave sb to do sth 讓某人干某事
e.g: We left him to paint the gate.
I'll leave you to settle all the business.
leave sb doing 讓繼續處於某種狀態
e.g: Don't leave her waiting outside in the rain.
We left him painting the gate.
leave sth done/adj./prep.phrase
e.g:Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions unanswered.
His illness has left him weak.
I was left with a ray of hope.
********
使役性動詞(Causative Verb)
1.make /have/ let +sb +do sth.
2.get/set/leave + sb to do/doing sth.

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