1. 人教版六年級下冊英語語法知識點
http://wenku..com/view/415a52e79b89680203d825c6.html
2. 六年級下冊第一單元(人教版） 英語 語法
六年級下冊第一單元語法
形容詞比較級、最高級的構成
一、 規則變化
1. 單音節詞和少數雙音節詞
(1)一般情況在原級詞尾加-er構成比較級，加-est構成最高級。如：high→higher→highest。
(2)以e結尾的詞，直接加-r 或-st。如：large→larger→largest。
(3)重讀閉音節，末尾只有一個母音字母加一個輔音字母的詞，先雙寫這一輔音字母再加-er或 -est。如：big→bigger→biggest。
(4)以「輔音字母 + y」結尾的詞，先變 「y」為 「i」，再加-er 或-est。如：happy→happier→happiest。
2. 大部分雙音節詞和所有多音節詞
在原級前加more構成比較級，加most構成最高級。如：beautiful→more beautiful→the most beautiful。
二、 不規則變化
有一些詞的比較級、最高級變化是不規則的，需要特殊記憶。如：
原形 比較級 最高級
好的 good / well →better →best
壞的 bad / ill →worse →worst
很多 many / much →more →most
小的/少的 little →less →least
遠的 far →farther →farthest(表示距離)
far →further →furthest (表示程度)老的 old →older / elder →oldest (表示新舊或
年齡) / eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之間的長幼關系)
形容詞比較級的用法
1. 兩者比較時用形容詞比較級，其結構為「A+ be動詞+ 比較級 + than+B 」。如：My arms are bigger than yours .
2. 在兩者之間選擇「哪一個更……」時，用句型 「Which / Who is +比較級, ... or ...?」。
如：Who is taller , Amy or Sarah ?
3. 表示「越……，越……」時，用「the + 比較級，the + 比較級」。如：The more you eat, the fatter you will become.
4. 表示「越來越……」時，用「比較級 + and + 比較級」，多音節詞和部分雙音節詞用「more and more + 形容詞原級」。
如：The little water drop goes higher and higher .5. 形容詞比較級前可以用下列詞修飾：much, a little, 等。
如：You』re much taller than me . 你比我高的多。
六年級下冊第一單元重點句子
1、How tall are you ? 你多高？/ How tall is he ?他多高？I』m 164cm tall . 我164厘米高。/ He is 159cm tall .他159厘米高。
2、You』re much shorter than me . 你比我高的多。
3、I』m 160cm . You』re 4 cm taller than me .
我160厘米。你比我高4厘米。
4、I』m 11 years old . 我11歲了。
I』m 12 . I』m one year older than you .
我12歲了. 我比你大一歲。
5、You』re taller than your brother . 你比你的哥哥高。
6、How heavy are you ? 你多重？
I』m 48kg. 我48 公斤。
7、I』m thinner and shorter than you . 我比你更矮、更瘦。
8、I』m bigger and stronger than Mike .
我比Mike更大、更壯。
9、How big are your feet ? 你的腳多大？
I wear size 17 . 我穿17號。
10、How long are your legs ? 你的腿多長？
My legs are 76cm . 我的腿長76厘米。
11、Line up from younger to older . 從小到大站隊。
line up 站隊 from….to …. 從…到…..
12、Line up from shorter to taller . 從矮到高站隊。
13、Which monkey is stronger ? 哪個猴子更強壯？
The brown monkey is stronger . 棕色的猴子更強壯。
14、I like the little monkey . It』s younger and funnier .
我喜歡這只小猴子，它更小更有趣。
15、How long is its tail ? 它的尾巴多長?
its 它的 (形容詞性物主代詞) it』s= it is 它是
Its tail is about 30cm long . 它的尾巴大約30厘米長。
16、The yellow monkey is taller but the little monkey is funnier . 這只黃色的猴子更高但那隻小猴子更有趣。
17、My hands are bigger than yours .我的手比你的手大。
yours（名詞性物主代詞）= your(形容詞性物主代詞) + arms（名詞）
18、My arms are longer than his / hers .
我的胳膊比他的/她的更長。
19 How large is your room ? 你的房間多大？
My room is 20 square meters . 我的房間20平方米。
希望可以幫到你！
3. 人教版小學六年級上冊英語第一單元重點單詞是哪些
Unit 1 How do you go to school？ 一、重點短語：
by plane 坐飛機 by ship 坐輪船 on foot步行 by bike 騎自行車
by bus 坐公共汽車 by train 坐火車 traffic lights 交通燈 traffic rules交通規則 go to school 去上學 get to 到達 get on上車 get off下車 Stop at a red light. 紅燈停 Wait at a yellow light. 黃燈等 Go at a green light. 綠燈行 二、重點句型：
1.How do you go to school？ 你怎麼去上學？
2.Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. 通常我步行去上學。有時候騎自行車去。
3.How can I get to Zhongshan Park ？ 我怎麼到達中山公園？ 4.You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽車去。 三、重點語法：
1、There are many ways to go somewhere.到一個地方去有許多方法。 這里的ways一定要用復數。因為there are是There be句型的復數形式。
2、on foot 步行 乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介詞by…， 但是步行只能用介詞on 。 4、go to school的前面絕對不能加the，這里是固定搭配。 5、USA 和 US 都是美國的意思。另外America也是美國的意思。
6、go to the park 前面一定要加the. 如果要去的地方有具體的名字，就不能再加the ， 如果要去的地方沒有具體名字，都要在前面加the. （ go to school除外。）
7、How do you go to …？你怎樣到達某個地方？如果要問的是第三人稱單數，則要用：How does he/she…go to …？
8、反義詞：
get on（上車）---get off（下車） near（近的）—far（遠的） fast（快的）—slow（慢的） because（因為）—why（為什麼） same（相同的）—different（不同的） 9、近義詞：
see you---goodbye sure---certainly---of course 10、頻度副詞：
always 總是，一直 usually 通常 often經常 sometimes 有時候 never 從來不 Unit 2 Where is the science museum？ 一、重點短語：
library 圖書館 post office 郵局 hospital醫院 cinema 電影院 bookstore書店 science museum科學博物館 turn left向左轉 turn right 向右轉 go straight 直行 north北 south南 east東 west西 next to靠近、與……。相鄰 then 然後 二、重點句型：
1.Where is the cinema， please？ 請問電影院在哪裡？ 2.It』s next to the hospital. 它與醫院相鄰。
3.Turn left at the cinema， then go straight. It』s on the left. 在電影院向左轉，然後直行。它在左邊。
三、重點語法：
1、問路時要用"excuse me對不起，打擾一下"
2、描述路時可以用順序詞： first首先， next接著， then然後
3、near 表示在附近，next to 表示與…相鄰。它的范圍比near小。 in front of 在。。。前面 behind 在……後面
4、在左邊，在右邊介詞要用on， on the left/on the right，但是東西南北，介詞要用in， in the north/east/south/west.
5、for 表示持續多長時間，當表示做某事多長時間都要用for.? 如：Walk east for 5 minutes.?? Then walk straight for three minutes.
6、乘幾路車可以用by the No.301 bus， 注意No.中N要大寫，後面要加點。如果要用動詞可以用take，例如take the No.301 bus.
7、當表示某個地方在另一個地方的哪一方向時，要用介詞of。如：the hospital is east of the cinema. 醫院在電影院的東邊。
8、表示在哪兒轉時，用介詞at。 如：Turn left at the bank。在銀行左轉。 9、find表示"找到"，強調找的結果。Look for 表示"尋找"，強調找的過程。 10、在幾點前面要用介詞at，如at 7p.m. 11、英文的書信與中文的書信不完全一樣： 開頭：英語是在人稱後面加逗號，中文是加冒號。
正文：英語是空三個或者五個字母寫，中文要空兩個中文字格。
結尾：英語的落款與人名是頂格而且是分開寫的。中文則是另起一行，放在一起且稍靠後一點兒的地方。英文名字的書寫要注意下。
12、近義詞：
bookstore==bookshop 書店 go straight==go down直行 after school==after class 放學後 13、反義詞或對應詞：
here （這里）---there（那裡） east（東）---west（西） north（北）---south（南） left（左）---right（右） get on （上車）---get off（下車）
14、in the front of…表示在…的前面，是指在該地方的范圍內，in front of而則表示在該地方的范圍外。如：in front of our classroom是指在教室的外面而且在教室的前面。而in the front of classroom則是指在教室里的前面。
15. be far from…表示離某地遠。 be 可以是am ， is ，are. My home is not far from school.我家離學校不遠。
4. 小學六年級英語第一單元語法
牛津小學英語6A第一單元知識點整理及要求
、熟讀本課課文、能夠理解運用部分重點句型。
1）What does this/that sign mean? It means『Danger』.
2）Can I …? No, you can』t. You should … now.
They mean different things 它們表示不同的意思。
Can』t you see the sign over there, sir?
先生，你難道沒看見那邊的標牌嗎？
、初步理解掌握本課語法知識。
1． always 總是
always > usually > often > sometimes
2．情態動詞：在英文中主要用來表示說話人的看法，態度等，有以下特點：
本身都有一定意義； 不能單獨作謂語；在句中不受任何人稱，數的變化的影響，
目前我們學過的這些情態動詞後跟的動詞一般都是動詞原形
(1) can (否定cannot=can』t) 能
（2）may (否定may not) 可以
（3）must 必須(語氣強於should) (must not=mustn』t 絕不能，不可以，)
(4)
should 應該，義務 ( 否定should not=shouldn』t)
3．一般現在時
（重點講第三人稱單數）
在一般現在時中，行為動詞與he, she, it等第三人稱單數的搭配時須在行為動詞後加s或es，
如:It means『Danger
將句子變為一般疑問句時要藉助於助動詞does來幫忙，此時行為動詞要用動詞原形，
Does this sign mean「 No smoking」?
第三人稱單數的特殊疑問句是在一般疑問句的基礎上，再於句首加上特殊疑問詞，
如：
What does this/that sign mean?
5. 小學六年級英語下冊語法、句型
pep8六年級英語下冊重點句型 單詞 Unit 1
1、 How do you go to school? Sometimes I go by bike.
2、 How can I get to the zoo? You can go by subway.
3、 How can I get to the nature park? You can go by the No. 12 bus.
4、 How do you go to Canada? I go by bike.
5、 How do you go to the USA? I go by plane.
6、 My home is near. Usually I go to school by bike, because it's fast.
7、 Usually I go on foot. Because it is a good exercise.
8、 Which floor do you live? I live on the 2nd floor.
9、 Which bus can I take? ( Which bus can I go by?)
10、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? He goes by bus.
11、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? They go by school bus.
12、 Where is Zhang Peng's home? His home is near the post office.
13、 Where is Sarah's home? Her home is far.
14、 Look at the traffic lights. Remember the traffic rules.
15、 Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light.
16、 Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It's not far.
17、 The traffic lights are the same in every county, but the traffic rules are different.
18、 Red means"Stop". Yellow means"Wait", and green means"Go".
19、 In China, drives drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
Unit 2
1、 There is a hospital in the middle. The post office is near the hospital on the right. The bookstore is on the left.
2、 Where is the supermarket? Go straight ahead.
3、 First, go straight. Next, turn left at the post office. Then , turn left at the school.
4、 Where's the museum? It's in front of the shoestore.
5、 Is the zoom far from here? No, it is not far.
6、 Thank you. You are welcome.
7、 What are you going to do after school? I want to buy a pair of shoes.
8、 Walk straight for three minutes.
9、 Get on the No. 301 bus. Get off at the cinema.
10、 Go next to the shoe store.
11、 Today is my birthday. Thank you all for coming.
12、 Happy birthday to you! Thank you.
13、 Let me tell you how to come. Start from the bus stop in front of our school.Find the white building on the left.Look for me near the door.
14、 First, walk south for three minutes. Then, take the No.1 bus at the cinema.
Unit 3
1、 What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to visit my grandparents.
2、 I'm going outside to play.
3、 Where are you going tomorrow? I am going to the bookstore.
4、 I am going to the Great Wall. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm going to buy a book.
5、 What are we going to do on Saturday morning? We are going to go shopping.
6、 What are they going to do this evening? They are going to the cinema.
7、 I am going to buy an English book in the bookstore.
8、 When are you going? I am going at 3 o'clock.
9、 I'm going to buy a magazine about plants.
10、 I want to be a science teacher one day!
11、 What does Sarah want to be in the future? She wants to be a science teacher one day!
12、 What is Amy going to do on the weekend? She is going to visit her friend.
13、 What are they going to do next week? They are going to the Great Wall.
Unit 4
1、 What does he like to do? He likes diving.
2、 What is his hobby? His hobby is painting.
3、 Does he live in the country? No, he doesn't. He lives in the city.
4、 Can I go with you? Sure.
5、 We look the same, but we don't like the same things.
6、 I live in China with my mom and dad. I don't have a sister or brother.
7、 What is her father's hobby? He likes riding a bike.
8、 Does she teach English? No, she doesn't. She teaches math. Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.
9、 Alice and her sister are twins. They look the same, but they are very different.
10、 Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV. Alice usually plays at the park on Saturday.
Unit 5
1、 What does she do? She is a teacher.
2、 I teach lessons. I am a teacher.
3、 I clean streets. I am a cleaner.
4、 I sing songs. I am a singer.
5、 I dance. I am a dancer.
6、 I drive cars. I am a driver.
7、 I write stories. I am a writer.
8、 They work hard every day for us.
9、 He works in an air-conditioner company.
10、 What does your father do? He's an actor.
11、 What are you going to be ? I am going to be a dancer.
12、 What is Amy going to be one day? She is going to be a doctor.
13、 What is your brother going to be one day? He is going to be a writer.
14、 Who's he? He is my uncle. Who's she ? She is my aunt.
15、 He is a writer. He writes the TV show for my aunt.
16、 Sometimes my aunt works here in Beijing, but sometimes she works in Hong Kong.
17、 Who is the man? Who is the woman?
18、 She sells things. She is a salesperson.
19、 She helps sick people. She is a doctor.
20、 He teaches lessons. He is a teacher.
21、 She draws pictures. She is an artist.
22、 She cleans streets. She is a cleaner.
23、 Where does she go to work? She works in a car company.
24、 How does your father go to work? He goes by bus.
25、 She designs cars. If you like drawing and math, you can be an engineer.
26、 He likes working with numbers. He is an accountant.
27、 She is a policewoman. She often helps tourists find their way. If you enjoy helping people, you can work for the police.
Unit 6
1、 How do we save water? First, do not waste water.
2、 What should we do then? Use less water.
3、 What can you see in the picture? I can see a nature park.
4、 Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.
5、 Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.
6、 Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.
7、 How can the water become vapour? The sun shines, and the water becomes vapour.
8、 Little Water Drop sleeps in the river. He wakes up. He feels very hot. It may be cooler up in the sky, he thinks. He goes up. He meets Mr Wind.
9、 Where are you going? I am going to the sky.
10、 Little Water Drop goes higher and higher. He meets many other little water drops. They go up together and become a cloud. Little Water Drop becomes very heavy.
11、 Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a lake. The sun comes out. Little Water Drop feels warm again. He sees Mr Wind.
12、 Can you help me go up to the sky again? Sure.
13、 First, put the seeds in the soil. Put it under the sun. Add water often. Next you wait for the sprout. Then you wait for the flower to grow.
14、 Let me tell you how to plant a tree. First, dig the soil. Then put the plant in the soil. Water it. In several days, you can see a big plant.
15、 How do you plant a flower? How do you plant a tree?
16、 What should you do then?
17、 I put some seeds into a pot. I put in some water too. Now it's in the sun.
18、 I am so excited. I can see the sprout. It is so lovely.
19、 My plant has two green leaves. I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun.
20、 My plant is one month old. It's tall and strong, but still it has no flowers. Oh, come on! I can hardly wait
21、 What needs water? Fish tree ….
22、 It is smaller than a river. (stream)
23、 It is made from water vapour (cloud)
24、 It falls from the clouds. (rain)
25、 He helps people be safe. (policeman)
26、 It warms our plant. (sun)
27、 This person works in a store. (salesperson)
28、 This person reports the news. (reporter)
29、 This person keeps the streets clean. (cleaner)
單詞 Name________
1 .by plane by ship by bus by bike by train by subway on foot usually sometimes which floor Light traffic lights traffic rules stop wait go how stop at a red light wait at a yellow light go at a green light drive driver England China Australia however on the right on the left get to must always go to school if mean same country
2. where post office hospital cinema bookstore science museum library park zoo next to excuse me far north south west east turn left turn right go straight birthday please bank take look for supermarket shoe store get off party minute
3. tomorrow tonight this morning this afternoon this evening next week take a trip read a magazine go to the cinema on the weekend post card newspaper comic book dictionary what where when this evening tomorrow morning need theme park the great wall busy together fruit stand pet shop plant else shop
4. hobby dive diving ride riding a bike make makimg kites collecting stamps playing the violin like live goes to work by bus watches at night reads newspapers every day teaches English does does not TV reporter pen pal dear different week excited
Say soon something show twin
5. singer writer actor actress artist engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner work tip factory design money tourist way motor cycle police
6. rain cloud vapour sun stream come from shine become little drop wake up feel think meet high other fall down into come out again seed soil sprout plant should then garden easy put several day see pot lovely make sure get month old still come on hardly first second third forth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth twelfth twentieth
6. 人教pep版英語六年級下冊第一單元語法知識
how tall/have be 人稱
7. 小學六年級英語語法大全
小學六年級有什麼語法啊，把基本單詞句型背熟了就行了
8. 小學六年級英語人教版第一單元知識點
六年級下冊第一單元知識點 形容詞比較級要點1.加er; 2.與than連用。 形容詞比較級的構成方法 1.一般情況下直接加_______; 2.以重讀閉音節結尾、末尾只有一個輔音字母的單詞_______; 3.以輔音字母加y結尾的單詞_______。 形容詞比較級分類練習 1.tall___ short____ old____ young ____ strong____ small_____ long_____ 2.big____ thin_____ hot_____ fat____ 3.heavy_____ funny_____ angry_____ happy_____ 按照從高到矮排隊要用比較級 Line up from taller to shorter. 翻譯下列句子 1、你有多高How tall are you? 2、我1米64。I』m 164cm. 3、你比我高4公分。You』re 4cm taller than me. 4、你喜歡哪只猴子Which monkey do you like ? 5、我喜歡黃色的那隻。I like the yellow one. 6、黃色的猴子要比棕色的猴子高些。 The yellow monkey is taller than the brown monkey. 7、它的尾巴多長How long is its tail? 8、我覺得小猴子只有40厘米高它的尾巴有30厘米長。 I think the little monkey is only 40cm tall. Its tail is about 30cm long. 9、黃色的猴子高些但是小猴子更有趣。 The yellow monkey is taller but the little monkey is funnier. 10、抹香鯨能夠潛入深冷的水中。The sperm can dive into the deep cold water. 11、虎鯨是游泳健將它能夠跳出水面。 The killer whale is a good swimmer. It can jump out of the water. 復習的用法 (注意區別:1.How後面跟形容詞的原形 2.見到than要加er. 3.line up 和er 連用) 1.---How tall are you? 你有多高 ---I』m 164cm tall. 我164厘米。 2.---How heavy are you?你有多重 ---I』m 48kg.我48公斤。 3.---How old are you?你多大了 ---I』m 12 years old.我12歲。 4.---How long are your legs?你的腿多長 ---They』re 60cm long.60厘米長。 5.---How big are your feet?你的腳多大 ---I wear size 17.我穿17碼的鞋子。 6.---How many people are there in your family? 你家有幾口人 ---Three.三口。 7---How much is your coat?你的外套多少錢 ---150 yuan.150塊。 8---How high is the mountain?這座山有多高 ---It』s about 200m.大約200米。 9. ---How large is your room?你的房間有多大 ---12 square meters.12平方米。 10.----How far is it from here to your school? 從這到你的學校有多遠 ----It is about 10 minutes by bike? 騎自行車大約10分鍾。 11.----How clever you are!你真聰明 ----Thank you!謝謝 12.---How are you ?=How are you doing?你好 ---Fine. Thank you.很好謝謝你。 13.---How do you do?你好嗎 ---How do you do.我很好。 14.---How do you go to school?你怎樣去上學 ---By bike.騎自行車。 15.----How do you feel?你感覺怎麼樣 ----I feel happy.我很高興。 記住下列單位 mm 毫米 cm 厘米 m 米 km千米 ft英尺 kg千克 g克 t/tn噸