㈠ 初二下的一個英語語法問題
初中英語片語總結
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 （比較級 and 比較級） 表示越來越怎麼樣
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界
7 along with同……一道，伴隨…… eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹
8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的東西） eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的開始
15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後；盡頭；末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表：1 現在進行時 2 將來時
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能夠干什麼 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離 28 be away from 從……離開
29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生於 31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於……
32 be careful 當心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好
36 be from = come from 來自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原） 將來時
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……
41 be good for 對什麼有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處
44 be in good health 身體健康
45 be in trouble 處於困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的氣
50 be made from 由……製成(製成以後看不見原材料)
51 be made of 由……製成(製成以後還看得見原材料) 52 be not sure 表不確定
53 be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
55 be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑
57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什麼
65 be sure 表確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大腦（老師）
68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試
69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語
70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣 73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺
74 be worth doing 值得做什麼 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
76 because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 兩者之間
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……為止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什麼不關心國家的未來
85 catch up with sb 趕上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地
87 come in 進88 come over to 過來
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎？
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州？
92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
93 decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做錯 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
99 each +名（單）每一個…eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜歡 102 escape from 從……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監獄里逃跑出來 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來 105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什麼
106 far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣
108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名詞）
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人 111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完，被（別人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭發被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫拔掉了）
114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處 117 get ready for = be ready for為什麼而准備eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 從某處得到某物 121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物 123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事 125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上學（用於專業的）go to the school 去學校（不一定是上學） 127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事
129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會 130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談
131 have been doing 現在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方）……去過某過地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地還沒回來
133 have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做 I have nothing to do 我沒什麼事情做
135 have to do sth 必須做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什麼事情有麻煩
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用處
141 help sb with sth \one's sth 幫助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼的看法
145 if : 是否＝wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能准時到達
146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般時態）＋條件語態從句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃，他們會讓我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最後
150 in the north of… 什麼在什麼的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東 ）
151 in the sun 在太陽下
152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
153 instead of +（名 ） 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果，而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學
154 introce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introce oneself 自我介紹
155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook
157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎麼樣
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎麼樣
159 It's +adj for sb 對於某人來說怎麼樣 It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎麼樣
160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（對某人來說） 做某事怎麼樣 It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎麼樣
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意
162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me
163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間
eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了
164 join = take part in 參加
165 just now 剛才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什麼保持什麼樣？
167 keep out 不讓 …… 進入
168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名詞 表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案
170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke
172 learn by oneslfe 自學
173 learn from sb 向某人學習 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
174 learn to do sth 學做某事
175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應該讓我們的父母失望
177 live from :離某地遠
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan
179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看
180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you
183 make it early 把時間定的早一點
184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什麼成為什麼 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎麼樣 eg : You must made your bed clean
187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎麼樣
188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫
189 make up be made up of (被動語態）由……組成
190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什麼
192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容詞 194 must be 一定 195 need +名詞
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (實義動詞） need do (情態動詞）
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名詞
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形 、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一點都不
203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐
204 not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar
205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供
206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什麼東西給某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我給你提供水
207 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談
210 on time 准時 in time 及時
211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天
212 one of +可數名詞的復數形式
213 one to another 一個到另一個
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作
216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢 ，付錢
217 please +do
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 練習做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學中，我更喜歡物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不願意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧願做…也不願
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車
prefer sb not to do sth 更願意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來
223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什麼 pretend that 從句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案
224 rather…than 寧可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我願肯當醫生，也不當老師
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓
225 regard…as 把……當作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候
I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什麼事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什麼
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學校
the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
228 return sth to sb 還什麼東西給某人
229 say to oneself 對自己說
230 say to sb 對某人說
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎麼樣 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy
237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物
238 send…to…把什麼寄到哪裡去？
239 shock 使……震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什麼東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.
243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始
245 stay away from 遠離……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當我們參觀zoo 時，我們要遠離動物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥，你最好遠離甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名 這樣 ，這種
251 suit sb 適合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇
253 take classes 上課
254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital
255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him
③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談論關於……
257 talk with sb 和某人說話
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story
261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什麼 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什麼
263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面 的方法the way to +地方 去哪的路
e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English
268 the way to…（地點） 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能……adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school
He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school
270 transalte ……into…… 把什麼翻譯成什麼 eg : Trasalte English into chinese
271 travel with sb和某人去旅遊272 try one's best to do sth盡某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什麼，但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什麼，已經做過了
eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已經做過了
274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下 275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大
276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開 277 upside down 倒著
278 visit to… 參觀某個地方 279 wait for sb 等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什麼 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少時間
eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准備好，好嗎？
Let's wait for the rain to stop 讓我們等雨停吧
281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒
282 want to do sth 想做某事
283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事
284 welcome to +…（地方） 歡迎到……
285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple
286 what if 如果……怎麼辦 What if +句子
eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎麼辦？
What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人來到地球怎麼辦？
287 what they will do = what to do
288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什麼困難？
289 while +延續性動詞
290 why don't you do = why not do
291 will you please do will you please not do
292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下
293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下 with one's help
294 work at…在某處工作
295 work with sb 和某人一起工作
296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou
297 would you please +do
298 yet :至今 ，用在否定句中
299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事
300 不定式 +v(原）
301 聯系動詞（taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look看起來/semll聞起來）+adj
302 名詞、副詞、 形容詞修飾 enongh 時, 形容詞放在之前 ， 名詞 副詞放在之後
303 太多 too much +不可數 too many +可數 much too 相當於 very ，修飾形容詞
304 向賓語提問：Whom
305 向地點提問：Where
306 向方式提問：How
307 向價格和不可數名詞提問：How much
308 向可數名詞提問：How many
309 向頻率提問： How often
310 向時間段提問：How long
311 向時間提問：what time/when
312 向物主代詞提問：Whose
313 向職業提問：what do/does……do
314 向主語提問： Who
315 在將來時中，……以後（用 in， 一般時態中，……以後（用 after ）
滿意請採納。
㈡ 問幾道初二英語語法問題 高手進
1. 可以這樣記憶
2. I bought yesterday 做the pen 的定語，譯：我昨天借的鋼筆。
把定語去掉，核心句是：The pen doesn't work.
3. take sb out 是「帶某人出去」，但並未指明去哪兒或做什麼事。 不過如果通過上下文可以推出來，to dinner 可以省略。
4. choose 即是及物也是不及物的
5. 一般來說，一篇文章的時態不能過於混亂，即使出現多個時態現象，其中必有一種時態佔主導地位。
6. 每個介詞都有若干個獨立的意思，建議查一下詞典。the poor area in Chian, the poor area of China 這兩句都行，但是要表達的意思略有不同。前者，暗中強調 在中國，這個貧困地區從地理上講，是屬於中國的。而後者，則強調從邏輯上，這一地區在行政上是從屬於中國的。用那個更貼切，完全取決作者的意圖和實際需要。
7.最好在兩個poor 前加定冠詞the
如果換成現在完成時，則表示作者要強調動作的狀態處於完成時態。 in poor place 做狀語
8. Besidesing singing, he also can dance.
also 可以用
Besides Bob, she also loves Peter.
㈢ 誰有初二英語下學期所有語法知識點 急求！
你要什麼版本的？？人教版？？
㈣ 初二簡單的英語語法問題
Tina thinks she works harder than me.
Tina是主語 主語就是發出動作的那個事物
think動詞 認為的意思 加了s 是因回為Tina是第三人稱單數
think後面接she其實是答省略了that 實際上是think that she的結構
從she開始是另一個句子 從屬於主句 故叫從句
she works harder than me 主謂賓完整 故that可以省略
該句子從句的位置在動詞think之後 故為賓語從句
and前後要對仗 draw picture和go home對仗 go是原型 draw也要是原型
望採納。
㈤ 八年級下冊英語考試的重點題型和語法（不要短語）
四種進行時態
態 時 一般 進行 完成 完成進行
現 在 一般現在時 現在進行時 現在完成時 現在完成進行時
過 去 一般過去時 過去進行時 過去完成時 過去完成進行時
將 來 一般將來時 將來進行時 將來完成時 將來完成進行時
過去將來 一般過去將來時 過去將來進行時 過去將來完成時 過去將來完成進行時
▲ 進行時態的構成
時 態 主謂賓
現在進行時 is (am, are) doing
過去進行時 was (were) doing
將來進行時 will be doing
過去將來進行時 would be doing
Be
doing
You are studying English.
You are not studying English.
Are you studying English?
You were studying English.
You were not studying English.
Were you studying English?
You will be studying English.
You will not be studying English.
Will you be studying English?
▲ 現在進行時態和過去進行時態
一般現在時
過去 -------現在--------- 將來
-
現在進行時
1、進行態的暫時性，進行時態與一般時態的比較
● They live
in America.（一貫的）
● They are living
in America.（暫時的）
第二句給我們的感覺是，他們一直住在別的什麼地方，但目前暫住美國。
He
is studying Englishhard.
You do not eat much.
You are not eating much.
●My TV works
well.
我的電視非常好。（一貫的）
●My TVis working well.
我的電視目前很好。（暫時性）
第二句給人的印象是：電視過去工作不正常，最近修了一下，效果很好。
進行時態的感情色彩。
進行態除了表示一個進行的動作以外，更多的是帶有一種「態」，也就是說有一種情態在裡面。注意下面句子的比較：
It rained下雨.
It was raining.
The girl cried哭.
The girl was crying.
Last week I went to the
theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young
man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I
got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the
man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could
not bear it. I turned round again. "I can't hear a word!" I said
angrily.
● Do you know
your wifewas havingdinner with a
guy in the restaurant near our school yesterday evening?
你知道不知道你的老婆昨天晚上和一個小夥子在學校附近的餐館一起吃飯？
註：說話的人沒有用一般過去時，而是用過去進行時態。從這句話
中可以看出他通過進行時態的畫面感，給對方一個親眼看到的感覺，以刺激聽話的人。
▲ 將來進行時態
● I will wait
for you at the airport.
I will be waiting for you at the airport.
第一句用的是一般將來時態，第二句用的是將來進行時態。第二句給人的感覺好像能夠看到說話的人將在機場等待的情景，所以更親切、更踏實。這就是畫面感的效果。我們很難用漢語表達出上面兩句話的不同。
1、進行態的暫時性，進行時態與一般時態的比較
2、進行時態的感情色彩。
時 態 主謂賓
現在進行時 is (am, are) doing
過去進行時 was (were) doing
將來進行時 will be doing
過去將來進行時 would be doing
㈥ 初二 英語語法問題~（請專業人士回答）
（1）一般來說將來時的形式為be going to do/ will do
初二階段的話只要記住 、leave 用現在進行時代替將來時
（2）你就記住幾句例句： Is there anything special on today's newspaper?
--There is something special on today's newspaper.
anything/something+形容詞 中文表示 一些怎麼樣的東西
如果是_____is ..... 那麼空格里一定是填名詞，這些一般都能作名詞
如果只有單單的any no every some隨便想一下平時做的句子也沒有在句子中單獨出現，只有是後面＋名詞 （任何... 沒有... 所有的... 一些...）
英語平時把自己薄弱的語法放進正確的例句里多讀，這樣可以培養語感，以後就算考試的時候這個語法不確定，把選項帶進去讀一下，哪個通順就選哪個 。
我也是初二的學生，英語成績還不錯，我就是這樣練習英語的，英語多讀讀，有些覺得別扭的語法自然就會懂了，我只是憑老師平時講的回答你，參考一下就好 ^_^
㈦ 初二下學期英語習題
1．It was the _____ day of this season.
A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst
2. I am ______ to tell the news to him.
A. suppose B. supposed C. supposing D .to suppose
3. My grandpa is a science teacher and he _______ science.
A. is good to B. is good for C. does good to D. does well in
4. —— Could you please tell me_______?
—— Go upstairs and turn left.
A. what is the teacher』 office B. what the teacher』s office is
C. where is the teacher』s office D. where the teacher』s office is
5. I was _____ busy _____ I didn』t go to bed until 12:00 yesterday.
A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. such, that
6. You can see _____ girl in the picture.
A. 18 years old B. 18-year-old C. a 18-year-old D. an 18-year-old
7. The children of the village should _____ their eyes to the outside world.
A. open up B. put up C. open on D. put on
8. She will____ the area after finishing her studies.
A. return B. return to C. go back D. get back
9. This mountain is about 10,000feet ____ sea level.
A. on B. over C. above D. onto
10. Let』s help him ______ the mistakes in his lessons.
A. get down B. get away C. get off D. get over
11. There is a playground ______our school.
A. on the front of B. by front of C. in the front of D. in front of
12. It』s not polite to ____ at others in public.
A. say B. speak C. call D. shout
13. She was waiting ______ when I saw her.
A. in the doctor』s B. at the doctor』s C. in the doctor D. at the doctor
14. The accident ______ a windy night last year.
A. took place in B. took place on C. happened in D. happened on
15. Jack dances as ______ as Jim.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
16. They had fun _____ to the music.
A. listen B. to listen C. listens D. listening
17. Look, there are some apples ______the tree and there』s a kite _____the tree.
A. on, on B. on, in C. in, in D. in, on
18. When Mrs Black heard the _____news, she was______.
A. amazed, amazing B. amazed, amazed
C. amazing, amazing D. amazing, amazed
19. He saw the little girl _____when he was on his way to a party.
A. cried B. cries C. crying D .is crying
20. Uncle was ill in ____ hospital, and his son looked after him in_____hospital.
A. /, the B. the, the C. /, / D. the, /
閱讀理解
A SCHOOL REPORT
Name: Edward Scott School: Revin Grove State High School
Grade: 7 Term ending: 6 May
Subjects:
Mathematics
He is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.
Science
He can work out many difficulties. Well done!
French
He is the best in the class. Keep it up.
History
He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.
Geography
He is familiar(熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.
Music
He doesn』t like pop songs, though sings very well.
Conct: Fair No. in class: 9 Absences: 8
Remarks(評語): Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.
Class teacher: Ivy
Principal: M. L. Martin
School reopens: 11 September
1. After reading this, we know this is_____.
A. a studying plan of Edward Scott
B. a teaching plan of Ivy
C. a school report of Edward Scott
D. a working plan of M. L. Martin
2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. PE. B. Music C. Mathematics D. History
3. Edward』s best subject is______.
A. science B. English C. geography D. French
4. Edward is NOT so good at_____.
A. science and geography B. mathematics and history
C. history and French D. music and English
5. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Edward can』t sing songs very well.
B. Edward doesn』t do well in science.
C. Edward can do better if he works harder next term.
D. Edward learns two foreign languages in school.
Erik was a fourteen-year-old boy. He thought he was a young man but his parents didn't think so. They told him, "When you begin to think about
1 others, you'll be a young man." One morning, his parents gave Erik 2 money to buy hamburgers at a store. He saw an old man there. The man looked very 3 . Erik went up to him and found that the old man had lost his money and hadn't had 4 for his breakfast. Erik took the old man to the nearest restaurant. But the man ordered only a glass of water for 5 . Erik felt sorry for him, so he asked the waiter to 6 the man some bread and a cup of coffee. The old man was so 7 that he ate up all the food very soon. After that, the man told Erik that he would never forget 8 kindness. Erik was very pleased when he heard the old man say, "You are a very good young man." 9 their surprise, the food was a present because 10 day was the birthday of the boss.
1. A. help B. helping C. o help D. helped
2. A. a few B. few C. some D. many
3. A. sick B. tired C. happy D. fine
4. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
5. A. themselves B. herself C. myself D. himself
6. A. take B. bring C. taking D. bringing
7. A. full B. worried C. hungry D. sad
8. A. your B. my C. her D. his
9. A. For B. To C. At D. On
10. A. that B. this C. those D. these
㈧ 我下學期初二，英語特別差 考試的題目基本不會寫幾個，都考蒙，怎麼辦，所有老師都是實習生，教的垃圾的
初中英語其實很簡單，你要多記單詞，一點要多記!有了單詞的積累，就能翻譯句子，這樣做專題屬就輕松多了，可以買一本中考的單詞，全部記住，因為有些題中的單詞是你沒學過的，但絕對不會超出初中的課本，還有，上課一定要認真聽講，聽的重點就是一些語法，多跟著老師翻譯，學校發的磁帶要聽，當音樂一樣聽，不必想太多，灌灌耳音，這樣有助於做聽力題。初中英語是為以後的學習做鋪墊，真的很重要，一定要好好學英語，把它當做一種愛好。
㈨ 初二英語下學期期末考試難點、重點和易錯點（人教版）
unit1是一般將來時，注意will與be going to和現在進行時表將來的區別。短語：live to be 200 years old 活到200歲 less pollution 更少的污染 use the subway less 更少地使用地鐵 in ten years 十年後places to live 住的地方 live on the space station 住在太空站 live in an apartment 住在公寓 live alone/by oneself 一個人住 go skating 去滑冰 look smart 看上去瀟灑,顯得漂亮 dress casually 穿著隨意 come true 實現 in the future 在未來 注意lonely和alone的區別。
unit2是情態動詞should，注意should與could的區別。還有enough的用法。短語：argued with sb. 與某人生氣 have an argument with sb.與某人生氣 out of style 不時髦的 in style 時髦的 keep out 不讓…進入 call sb. up 打電話給… on the phone 用電話交談 pay for 付款 part-time job 兼職工作 Teen Talk 青少年論壇 the same as 與…同樣的 get on 相處 as much as possible 盡可能多 all kinds of 各種 on the other hand一方面 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物 found out 找出 is popular at school 在學校受歡迎 except me 除了我 have a quick supper 吃一個快的晚餐 not…until 直到…才 try to do 試著去做 complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事 seem to do comparing…with 把…與…做比較 think for 為…著想 find it +adj.+to do sth.發現做某事很怎樣 learn to do 學會做某事
unit3是過去進行時。注意when與while之間的同義句轉換。短語：barber shop 理發店 get out 出去 take off 起飛 train station 火車站 come in 進來 Beijing International Airport北京國際機場 hear about 聽說 take place 發生 World Trade Center世界貿易中心 as…as 和…一樣 in front of 在…的前面 clean my room打掃我的房間 sleep late 睡懶覺 cook dinner 做晚飯 eat lunch 吃中午飯 cut hair 剪頭發 have…experience有…經歷 in the morning 在早晨 walk down 走下來 very surprised 非常驚奇 souvenir shop 紀念品商店 TV station 電視台 in the museum 在博物館 climb a tree 爬樹 jump down 跳下 take a photo 照相 called the police報警 rode his bicycle 騎自行車
buy a newspaper買一份報紙 run away 逃跑 think about 考慮…做某事 for example 舉例子 heard about 聽說 having fun 玩的高興 in silence 在… told us 告訴我們 in space 在太空 over the world遍及全世界 became famous因…而出名
arrive at/in 到達 a TV repoter 電視台記者 in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部 get out of 出來 sleep late 睡懶覺 in(at) the library 在圖書館 buy a souvenir 買個紀念品 call the police 報警 call the TV station 給電視台打電話 call the newspaper 給報社打電話 take off 起飛 anunusual experience 一次不尋常的經歷
unit4是直接英語與間接引語，注意語法構成。牢記動詞的不規則變化。
unit5是if引導的條件狀語從句。Have a great time玩的高興 let in …進來 stay at home 呆在家 Help sb. (to) do sth..幫助某人做某事 take away 拿走 ask sb. To sth At the party 在晚會上 go to college 去大學 be\become famous變的有名 Travel around the world環游世界 make money 掙錢 work hard 努力工作 A professional soccer player 一名職業足球運動員 seem like 看起來像 Make a living 謀生 all over the world世界各地 give money to 捐錢 All the time 一直 for a living 為…謀生 get injured 受傷 in fact 事實上 Be able to 能夠 be going to spend time 消磨時間 too much 太多 laugh at 笑話某人 order 為了…
unit6是現在完成進行時have（has）been+doing for+時間或since+時間點（句子）
unit7是would you mind doing，記住mind、finish、feel like、dislike等單詞+doing。
unit8是表示建議的句式，注意 why don't 與why not的轉換，how/what ahout 後+doing。get sb sth =get sb for sth(make也是）
unit9是現在完成時，牢記動詞的不規則變化。還有記得將非延續動詞轉化為延續動詞。
unit10是反義疑問句，eg:I am a student,aren't I? :I am not a student, am i 很重要。let『s用 shall we,祈使句用will you .否定詞和帶有否定前綴的詞的反義疑問句！！！must在反義疑問句中有想必和必須的兩種情況，做出判斷後在改寫。還有I think 的反義疑問句。
累死我了，希望對你有幫助o(≧v≦)o~~好棒
㈩ 初二下學期英語語法重點
一．定義
語態是動詞的一種形式，它表示主語和謂語的關系。語態有兩種：主動語態和被動語態。如果主語是動作的執行者，或者是說動作是由主語完成的，要用主動語態；如果主語是動作的承受者，或者是說動作不是由主語而是由其他人完成的，則用被動語態。
■當不知道或沒有必要指出動作的執行者時，常用被動語態，這時往往不用by短語。
The front window in the classroom was broken yesterday. 昨天，教室的前窗被打破了。(不知誰打破的)
They have been poorly paid. 他們的工資太低。(沒必要指出工資是誰付的)
■突出或強調動作的承受者，如果需要說出動作的執行者，用by短語。
The time-table has been changed. 時間表已變動了。(要突出的是「時間」)
These books are written especially for children. 這些書是專門為孩子們寫的。(強調的是「」這些書)
■為了使語言得體或圓滑等不願意說出動作的執行者。如：
You are requested to make a speech at next meeting. 請您在下次會議上作個發言。
It is said that she is going to be married to a foreigner. 據說她要嫁給一個外國人。
■出於修辭的原因，或是說為了更好地安排句子。如：
The notion is especially opposed to by those who have invested much in the area. 這個提議特別遭到了那些在本地區投資很大的人的反對。(因those的定語太長了，若用它作主語，主語與謂語就相距太遠而顯得句子鬆散。)
8種常用時態的被動語態
由「助動詞be + 動詞的過去分詞」構成。助動詞be 有時態、人稱和數的變化。
(1) 一般現在時：am/is/are +過去分詞。如：
Rice is grown in south China. 華南種植水稻。
(2) 一般過去時：was/were+過去分詞。如：
The glass was broken yesterday. 這塊玻璃是昨天打爛的。
(3) 現在進行時：am/is/are being +過去分詞。如：
The project is being carried out. 這個計劃正在執行中。
(4) 過去進行時：was/were/being +過去分詞。如：
This road was being built this time last year. 這條路去年這個時候還在修建。
(5) 一般將來時：will be +過去分詞。如：
The cars will be sent abroad by sea. 這些汽車將由水路運往國外。
(6) 過去將來時：would be +過去分詞。如：
The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year. 經理說這個工程在年底前將會完成。
(7) 現在完成時：have/has been +過去分詞。如：
This novel has been translated into several languages. 這本小說已被譯成了幾種語言。
(8) 過去完在時：had been +過去分詞。如：
When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out. 我到達劇院時，發現票已賣完了。 給分哦，