㈠ 八年級上冊英語前六單元知識點總結，越詳細越好（包括單詞，短語和語法）大家幫幫忙吧！！！！！！！！！
六年級第一學期英語單詞
Mole 1名 詞 kilometer 公里，可以 place 地方，地點 building建築物 metre 米
數 詞 million百萬，百萬個 thousand一千
動 詞 might 可能
短 語 the Summer Palace 頤和園 how old 多久
the Great Wall 長城 how long 多長 more than …多
Mole2名 詞 Chinatown 唐人街 dancing 舞蹈 restaurant 飯館 weekend 周末
yesterday 昨天 stone 石頭 surprise 驚奇
動 詞 might 可能
副 詞 everywhere 各處到處
形容詞 different 不同的
短 語 the Ming Tombs 明陵（十三陵） New York 紐約
Mole3名 詞 stamp 郵票 album 集郵冊 America 美國 Canada 加拿大 coconut 椰子 England 英格蘭
動 詞 collect 收集
形容詞 favourite 最喜愛的
Mole4名 詞 present 禮物 festival 節日 Thanksgiving 感恩節 Christmas 聖誕節 poem 詩
動 詞 hear 聽到聽見
形容詞 special 特殊的，特別的 important 重要的
副 詞 nearly 幾乎接近 差不多 together 一起
Mole 5名 詞 address 地址 summer 夏天
形容詞 pretty 漂亮的 pleased 高興的，滿足的foreign 外國的 短語 pen pal 筆友
Mole6名 詞 chopsticks 筷子 city 城市 question 問題 knife 刀 fork 叉子 sandwich 三明治
動 詞 answer 回答 finish 完成結束 start 開始
形容詞 difficult 困難的 短語 half past …點半
Mole 7名 詞 bamboo 竹子 child 孩子 snake 蛇 flute 笛子
動 詞 模仿 sleep 睡覺
形容詞 awake 醒的deaf 聾的
短 語 CD-ROM 電腦光碟 at night 在晚上 come out 出來
Mole 8 名 詞 bookshelf 書架week 星期，周 副詞 often 常常，經常
動 詞 tidy 整理，收拾 choose 選擇 形容詞 messy 臟亂的
短 語 every week 每周 tidy the room 整理房間 suck one』s thumb 嘬手指
read books 讀書 go to the library 去圖書館
Mole 9 名詞 peace 和平 world 世界 kangaroo 袋鼠 children 孩子們 parrot 鸚鵡
動詞 visit 參觀
介 詞 inside 在…之內
短 語 the UN building 聯合國大廈 make peace 維持和平 in the world 在世界上
Mole 10 名 詞 way 方式，方法 line 排，列
形容詞 thirsty 口渴的 beautiful 美麗的 動 詞 bring 拿來，帶來
短 語 have a picnic 野餐 of course 當然 drink water 喝水
be quite 安靜 stand in line 站隊
六年級第一學期英語句型
Moudle One 1. How long is the Great Wall? 長城有多長？
It』s ten thousand li long. 它有萬里長。
2. How old is the Great Wall? 長城建了多少年了？
It』s more than two thousand years old. 它有兩千多年的歷史了。
Moudle Two 1. There is a big Chinatown in New York. 紐約有個很大的唐人街。
2. I went to a library yesterday. 昨天我去了圖書館。
Mole Three Have you got any stamps from China? 你有中國郵票嗎？
No, I haven』t. (Yes, I have.) 不，我沒有。（是的，我有。）
Mole Four 1. Can you tell me about American festivals?你能給我講講美國節日嗎？
Yes. Thanksgiving is my favourite. 可以。我最喜歡感恩節。
2. Families are together. 家家團聚。
3. We have a big,special dinner. 我們吃豐盛的、特殊的晚餐。
4. It』s a very important festival. 它是個非常重要的節日。
Mole Five 1 Can I write to her? 我能給她寫信嗎？
Yes. You can write to her in English. 行啊。你可以用英語給她寫信。
2. I want a Chinese pen pal. 我想要個中國筆友。
Mole Six 1. I』ve got some Chinese chopsticks. 我有中國筷子。
2. I haven』t got a book about America. 我沒有有關美國的書。
Mole Seven 1. What food do you love? I love noodles. 你喜歡吃什麼東西？我喜歡吃面條。
2. Do you love hamburgers? No, I don』t. 你喜歡吃漢堡嗎？不，我不喜歡。
3. Pandas love bamboo. 熊貓喜歡吃竹子。
4. A child sleeps for eight hours a night. 小孩子一個晚上要睡八個小時。
Mole Eight 1. Do you often tidy your room? Yes, I do.(No, I don』t.) 你經常整理房間嗎？
2. I often help my mum. 我經常幫媽媽幹家務。
Mole Nine 1. A: Do you want to visit the UN building? 你想參觀聯合國大樓嗎？
B: Yes, please. 是的，我想。
A: The UN wants to make peace in the world. 聯合國想維護世界和平。
2. What do you like doing? I like singing. 你喜歡做什麼？ 我喜歡唱歌。
Mole Ten 1. Only drink clean water! 只喝乾凈水。
2. Stand in line! 站隊。 3. Be quiet! 安靜！
4. Don』t make so much noise! 別大聲吵鬧！ 5. Turn left! 向左轉。
6. Turn around! 轉圈。 7. Turn right! 向右轉。
㈡ 八年級上冊英語6單元重要知識點 求！！！
六單元我們目前學了幾個重點短語：
同級比較
as+形容詞（原級）/副詞+as
不同級比較
not+as+adj+as
more
...
than
....
both
and
both
like
both
of
然後就是要記版住各個形容詞的權比較級，個別雙音節及多音節的比較級的特殊形式，這些都是考試必考的
㈢ 冀教版英語八年級上（第六單元）語法的總結。在線等
片語：
八年級下 Unit1
1. 免費 be free
3. 活到200歲 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地鐵 use the subway less
9. 更多的高樓 more tall buildings
11. 十年後 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一個人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起來很時髦 look smart
25. 穿著隨意 dress casually
27. 實現 come true
29. 在未來 in the future
八年級下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 與某人生氣
have an argument with sb.與某人生氣
out of style 不時髦的
in style 時髦的
keep out 不讓……進入
call sb. up 打電話給……
on the phone 用電話交談
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼職工作
Teen Talk 青少年論壇
the same as 與…同樣的
get on 相處
as much as possible 盡可能多
all kinds of 各種
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在學校受歡迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 試著去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…與…做比較
think for 為…著想
find it +adj.+to do sth.發現做某事很怎樣
learn to do 學會做某事
八年級下 Unit 3
barber shop 理發店
get out 出去
take off 起飛
train station 火車站
come in 進來
Beijing International Airport北京國際機場
hear about 聽說
take place 發生
World Trade Center世界貿易中心
as…as 和…一樣
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打掃我的房間
sleep late 睡懶覺
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚飯
eat lunch 吃中午飯
cut hair 剪頭發
have…experience有…經歷
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下來
very surprised 非常驚奇
souvenir shop 紀念品商店
TV station 電視台
in the museum 在博物館
climb a tree 爬樹
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police報警
rode his bicycle 騎自行車
buy a newspaper買一份報紙
run away 逃跑
think about 考慮…做某事
for example 舉例子
heard about 聽說
having fun 玩的高興
in silence 在…
told us 告訴我們
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨著
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor』s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one』s cut)
八年級下 Unit 5
Have a great time玩的高興
let in ` ```進來
stay at home 呆在家
Help sb. (to) do sth..幫助某人做某事
take away 拿走
ask sb. To sth
At the party 在晚會上
go to college 去大學
be\become famous變的有名
Travel around the world環游世界
make money 掙錢
work hard 努力工作
A professional soccer player
一名職業足球運動員
seem like 看起來像
Make a living 謀生
all over the world世界各地
give money to 捐錢
All the time 一直
for a living 為``````謀生
get injured 受傷
in fact 事實上
Be able to 能夠
be going to
spend time 消磨時間
too much 太多
laugh at 笑話某人
go back
In order 為了``````
八年級下 Unit 9
be late for 遲到
look like 看起來象
in order 按順序
by noon 到中午為止
on the weekend 在周末
have a good day!玩的愉快
looking through 瀏覽
waiting inline 排隊
really low 降低
tell sb. about yourself告訴某人有關你的事
a ball game fan 球迷
be friendly to sb.對某人友好
feel like 感覺像
a friend like you 像你一樣的朋友
get along 相處
thanks for 因……而感謝
ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事
go with me 和我一起去
think of 想起
leave early 早早離開
at least 至少
be careful 小心
八年紀 下冊 Unit 10
most of 大多數
make sb. Laugh讓某人笑
like to do 喜歡做某事
like doing
both like 都喜歡
the same like 和``````一樣
for me 對我來說
get the job 上班
enjoy doing sth
make sb. do sth
want sb. to do sth.
let sb. to do sth.
take spend cost：
take spend cost 區別的用法都可以表示「花費」，但用法卻不盡相同。
spend的主語必須是人， 常用於以下結構：
(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花費時間（金錢）。例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 這道數學題花了我兩個小時。
(2) spend time ／ money (in) doing sth. 花費時間（金錢）做某事。例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造這座橋花了他們兩年時間。
(3)spend money for sth. 花錢買……。例：His money was spent for books. 他的錢用來買書了。
cost的主語是物或某種活動， 還可以表示「值」， 常見用法如下：
(1)sth. costs (sb.) ＋金錢,某物花了（某人）多少錢。例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 買一台新電腦要花一大筆錢。
(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) ＋時間,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少時間。例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量時間才記住了這些單詞。
注意：cost的過去式及過去分詞都是cost,並且不能用於被動句。
take後面常跟雙賓語， 常見用法有以下幾種：
(1) It takes sb. ＋時間＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時間。例：It took them three years to build this road. 他們用了三年時間修完了這條路。
(2)doing sth. takes sb. ＋時間,做某事花了某人多少時間。例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修車。
㈣ 八年級上冊英語第六單元的語法
六單元主要學習的是形容詞和副詞的比較級。
重點：1、31頁的1a那個小方框里內的幾個常用形容詞的比較級形容式。
2、32頁grammar focus里的那幾個比較級句型。
A比B更。。。A+is/are 形容詞/副詞比較級（-er/more+形容詞/副詞原形）+ than +B 這個句型很重要
3、33頁里的3a的那個小短文裡面有很多的固定搭配。34也1a, 35頁1a.
Thank sb for doing sth感謝某人為你做某事/ in some way 在某些方面/ be different with 與。。。不同/ the same as sb 和。。。一樣/ A is/V+ as + 形容詞/副詞（原形）+ as +B A和B 一樣。。。
/ be good at doing sth/sth 擅長於做某事。/be good for 對。。。有好處。固定搭配就這些
最重要的是要熟記的是104頁的形容詞和副詞比較級規則的不規則的變化，一定要牢記。
㈤ 初二英語上冊前六個單元的語法點和句型
新目標英語八年級上筆記
Review of Unit 1－6
I. language goals （語言目標）
1. Talk about how often you do things 談論做事情的頻率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
談論健康話題以及提出建議。
3. Talk about future plans.
談論未來的計劃/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places.
談論到達某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
學會發出，接受和拒絕邀請並說出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
學會談論個人品質以及如何比較人們。
II. Key Phrases （重點短語）：
1. how often 多長時間一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 許多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…開始
6. try to do sth. 試著去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有點不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一個月兩次
11. be good for 對…有好處
12. once in a while 偶爾
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙醫
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/發燒
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的熱茶
20. be stressed out 緊張
21. listen to … 聽…
22. get tired 變的疲勞
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻；目前
25. watch TV 看電視
26. play basketball 打籃球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜訪我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放鬆
30. sports camp 運動野營
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野營/釣魚/購物/觀光
33. go away 離開
34. get back to school 返回學校
35. stay for a week 呆一個星期
36. go bike riding 騎自行車兜風
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租錄像帶
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考慮
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地鐵/公共車/小船/飛機
42. get to 到達
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共車/飛機/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火車/地鐵/公共車站
45. bus ride 乘公共車的旅行
46. ride a bike 騎自行車
47. bus stop 公共汽車站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 離開去…
50. school bus 學校班車
51. the early bus 早班車
52. be different from 與…不同
53. half past six 六點半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多於
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比賽
60. school team 校隊
61. come over to 過來到…
62. the day after tomorrow 後天
63. be good at 擅長於…
64. two years ago 兩年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起來一樣
69. talk to everyone 與大家談話
70. make me laugh 使我笑
III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型：
Unit 1:
1. －What do you usually do on weekends?
－I usually go to the movies.
2. －What does he sometimes do on weekends?
－He sometimes surfs the Internet.
3. How often do you exercise?
I exercise once a week.
4. How often does she eat vegetables?
She eats vegetables three times a day.
5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.
6. It makes a big difference to my grades.
7. My eating habits are pretty good.
Unit 2:
1. What』s the matter?
What』s wrong?
What』s the trouble?
2. I』m not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat.
/I have a lot of headaches.
3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
4. You shouldn』t eat anything for 24 hours.
5. Don』t get stressed out. It will make you sick.
6. I』m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
Unit 3
1. －What is she doing for vacation?
－She is babysitting her little sister.
－That sounds nice / interesting.
2. －When are you going?
－I』m going on Monday.
3. －Where are they going?
－They are going to Tibet.
4. －Who is she going with?
－She is going with her parents.
5. －How long is he staying.
－He is staying for a week.
6. －How is the weather there?
－I』m hoping the weather will be nice.
7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.
8. Have a good time.
Unit 4:
1. －How do you get to school?
－I get to school by bus.
2. －How does he go to work?
－He usually walks to school.
3. －How long does it take?
－It takes about twenty minutes.
4. －How far is it from his home to school?
－It』s three miles.
5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
Unit 5:
1. －Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
－Sure, I』d love to. / I』m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson.
2. －Can she go to the movies on Saturday?
－No, she can』t. She has to help her mom.
3. －Can you go to the concert on Monday?
－When is it?
－It』s at four o』clock on Friday.
4. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
5. I』m going to study for a test this evening.
6. What』s the date today?
Unit 6
1. Pedro is funnier than Paul.
2. Tina is （a little）taller than Tara.
3. I am more athletic than my best friend.
4. My hair is longer than hers.
5. Liu Ying is not as good as her sister.
6. In some ways, we look the same.
7. For me, a good friend likes doing the same things as me.
8. I』m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and so is my friend.
9. Who do you think should get the job, Ruth or Rose?
IV. Grammar語法：
Unit 1:
1. 表頻率的詞彙和短語：
always usually often never hardly ever
sometimes seldom once a day twice a month
three times a week every two weeks once in a while
2. 做事情的頻率（how often you do things）:
－What do you usually do in the morning?
－I usually read English books. Sometimes I walk in the garden.
I hardly ever exercise. I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food.
3. 如何提問頻率「多久一次」
－How often does he play tennis?
－He plays tennis every day.
－How often do you drink milk?
－I drink milk once a day.
－How often do they go to the movies?
－Sometimes.
Unit 2:
1. 詢問別人身體狀況：
What』s wrong with you?
What』s the matter with you?
What』s the trouble?
2. 提出建議（give advice and make suggestions）
－What』s wrong with you?
－I have a headache.
－You should go to bed and have a rest. You shouldn』t work late.
－I have a fever.
－You should drink a lot of water. You shouldn』t be stressed out.
Unit 3：
一般將來時：
1. 現在進行時「be+動詞ing」可以用來表示一個在最近按計劃或安排要進行的動作。
－What are you doing for vacation?
－I』m visiting Tibet.
－Where are you going on May Day?
－I』m going to the beach.
－How many students are coming to out party tomorrow?
－Fifty.
2. 「be going to +動詞原形」表示主觀打算去做某事，表示「人」打算，計劃，決定要去做的事。
They are going to travel in China.
Look at the clouds! It is going to rain.
－Are you going to be a teacher when you grow up?
－Yes, I am.
3. 用「shall＋動詞原形」或「will＋動詞原形」表示一般將來時。
（shall只用於第一人稱）
We shall go to the beach this Sunday.
My brother will finish middle school in a year.
These birds won』t fly to the south in winter.
When will they begin the work?
Unit 4：
談論如何到達某地，以及以何種方式到達某地。
－How do you get to the museum?
－I get to the museum by subway. Sometimes I ride my bike to the museum.
注意區別：
（1）take the bus = go by bus
eg: I take the bus to get to school.
= I get to school by bus.
take the train = go by train
eg: He takes the train to go to school.
He gets to school by train.
take the subway = go by subway
take a taxi = go by taxi
go in a car = go by car
ride a bike = go by bike
walk = go on foot
㈥ 求英語八年級上冊1-6單元語法點和重點
動名詞表達的是： 狀態，性質，心境，抽象，經常性，已發生的不定式表達的是： 目的，結果，原因，具體，一次性，將發生的
部分動詞後接不定式或動名詞時，意義差別較大，應根據句子語境選擇使用。
①forget,remember,regret後接不定式，表示現在或未來的動作，接動名詞表示動作已經發生。如：
Don't forget fo post the letter for me.
Have you forgotten meeting her in Beijing Airport?
Remember to close the windows before you leave.
I remember writing him a letter a year ago.
We regret to tell you that all of you are not invited toattend the meeting.
They regretted ordering these books from abroad.
動名詞與不定式語義不同的有11 組：
1stop to dostop doing
2 forget to do forget doing
3remember to doremember doing
4 regret to do regret doing
5cease to do cease doing
6 try to dotry doing
7go on to do go on doing
8 afraid to do afraid doing
9interested to dointerested doing
10 mean to do mean doing
11 begin/ start to do begin/ start doing
後接動名詞的動詞
admit 承認 / advise 建議 / allow 允許 / appreciate 感激 / avoid 避免 / consider 考慮 / delay 推遲 / deny 否認 / discuss 討論 / dislike 不喜歡 / enjoy 喜愛 / escape 逃脫 / excuse 原諒 / fancy 設想 / finish 完成 / forbid 禁止 / forgive 原諒 / imagine 想像 / keep 保持 / mention 提及 / mind 介意 / miss 沒趕上 / pardon 原諒 / permit 允許 / practise 練習 / prevent 阻止 / prohibit 禁止 / put off 推遲 / report 報告 / risk 冒險 / stop 停止 / suggest 建議 / carry on 繼續 / can』t help 禁不住 / feel like 想要 / give up 放棄 / keep on 繼續 / put off 推遲 / set about 開始，著手 / object to 反對 / insist on 堅持 / pay attention to 注意 / stick to 堅持 / get down to 開始認真做 / look forwards to 期盼 / be [get] used to 習慣於 / lead to 導致 / be devoted to 致力於，專用於，
只能用不定式而不能接動名詞：
如ask要求, demand(要求), care 想要plan, intend, mean(計劃), manage 渴望設法, do / try one』s best, make an attempt, (努力), learn(學習), wish, hope, desire, expect, long, want, would like, should like, would prefer(), wish,希望、願意), agree, promise(同意), decide, determine, choose, make a decision, make up one』s mind(決定), offer(主動提出), apply(申請), help(幫助), fail(不能、沒有), prepare(准備), pretend(假裝), refuse(拒絕), happen(碰巧), afford(負擔得起)等。
㈦ 有沒有八年級上冊英語6單元語法
Unit 6 I』m more outgoing than my sister.
Grammar:形容詞來的比較級
規則自變化、不規則變化（課本P93）
than 是比較級中最常見的標志詞，意思是「比」。用於引出比較的對象。1.He draws better than me.2.You』re older than I am. You are older than me.
形容詞比較級前，有時可以用much,far, a little,a bit, even, three times等詞來修飾。Much 和far表示「……得多」,much better好得多，a little, a bit表示稍微，一些，一點。a little shorter, 稍微矮點；even表示「甚至，更加，還要……」even bigger還要大些，three times表示 「…三倍」，如three times bigger than 比……大三倍
Very絕不可以用來修飾比較級，very,so,too, quite 修飾原級