Ⅰ 英語語法與句型
英語基本句型:
1.存在句
There be +名詞短語+介詞短語
There is a television tower in the centre of the city.
There be +名詞短語+定語從句
There is a boy at the door who is holding a bunch of flowers.
There be +名詞短語+非謂語動詞短語
There were ten residents killed in the earthquake.
There are still a lot of problems to be settled.
There is a woman waiting for you in the office.
2.祈使句
Don』t laugh at him.
Never be late for school.
Let』s hold a party tonight.
3.強調句
It is +人+who/that+其他
It』s my sister who bought me this nice shirt.
It was my sister that you met yesterday.
It is +時間/地點/原因/方式+that+其他
It was because of overwork that she got ill.
4.主系表句(主+系動詞+表語)
He remained weak.
Silk feels smooth.
She is a talented musician as well as a photographer.
5.主謂賓句
片語賓語
Everybody longs for success and happiness.
賓語從句
I wonder whether you can spare me a few minutes.
不定式賓語
The students pretended to be reading when the teacher came in.
6.主謂賓補句
形容詞補語
You shouldn』t have kicked the door open.
Don』t you think it wrong to cheat in exams? (it 為形式賓語,不定式為真正的賓語)
名詞補語
Jack has made Jane an excellent wife.
分詞補語
I heard him singing when I passed by his study.
7.方式狀語從句
I have changed it as you suggested.
8.結果狀語從句
He was so careless that he made many spelling mistakes in his writing.
It is such a popular song that everybody can sing it.
9.目的狀語從句
I have been saving money so that I can have a house of my own.
They talked in a low voice in order that they might not disturb us.
He hid in the grass for fear that he might be found.
Better take more clothes in case the weather (should常省略) get cold.
10.比較句
He lives farther from school than I do.
He is as energetic as a young man.
I made as many mistakes as she did.
The more time you spend on English, the better you will learn it.
His house is twice as big as mine.
I prefer coffee to tea.
11.It形式主語句
It difficult for a beginner to read such scientific materials.
It is no use /no good/fun quarrelling with such people.
It is high time that+從句(謂語動詞用過去式表示虛擬)(表示該……的時候了。)
It is high time that we began our job application.
12.主句+as if/as though+虛擬語氣
He talked as if he ha
Ⅱ 小學英語主要有那些語法和句型
小學英語的句型有:一般疑問句、特殊疑問句、there
be的結構、現在進行時和一般過去時
Ⅲ 小學英語語法,小學英語句型。
一般情況下,直接加S:pencil=pencils
Ⅳ 小學三年級英語基本句式
不太了解小學三年級的基本句式。
但是英語里有5種簡單句,是基本的句式了,如專下:
主謂
主謂賓屬
主謂雙賓
主謂賓賓補
主系表
分別舉例:
主語+謂語
I(主語) see(謂語). 我看到了。
2. 主語+謂語+賓語
I(主語) love(謂語) you(賓語). 我愛你。
3. 主語+謂語+賓語+賓語
He(主語) gives(謂語) me(賓語1) a pen(賓語2). 他給我一支筆。
4. 主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語
You(主語) make(謂語) me(賓語) happy(賓語補足語). 你讓我很開心。
5. 主語+系動詞+標語
I(主語) am(系動詞) a student(表語). 我是一個學生。
希望可以幫到你,預祝:中秋節快樂~
Ⅳ 三年級下冊英語單詞7種句型
英語的基本句型歸納起來有五種,它們是主-動-補(SVC)結構,主-動結構(SV),主-動-賓(SVO)結構,主-動-賓-賓結構(SVOO),主-動-賓-補(SVOC)結構。當代有些語法書在上述五種基本句型之外,再加兩種,這樣就形成了七種。七種句型的劃分是有其獨到之處的,因為狀語在由某些動詞構成的句子中是不可缺少的成分。現就七種句型分述如下:
1.主—動—補結構(SVC)。
此種結構中的動詞皆是連系動詞。連系動詞帶有的主語補語可以是名詞片語。形容詞片語。介詞片語。非限定動詞片語或名詞性分句等。例如:
The twin are as like as two pears.
She is in good health.
It is getting dark.
The machine is out of order.
2.主—動(SV)結構。
此種結構中的動詞一般是不及物動詞,在這種句型中,狀語並非是結構上不可或缺的成分。例如:
He lives in Shanghai.
We get up early every day.
The train leaves at eight.
They have been singing for half an hour.
3.主—動—賓結構(SVO)。
此種結構中的動詞都是及物動詞,這類動詞後面一般只跟一個賓語,因此也叫做單賓語及物動詞(monotransitive verb),該句型一般不需狀語成分即可表達 完整思想。例如:
She is reading a novel.
We have realized the importance of English.
They are watching the football match.
He opened the door.
Ⅵ 英語語法常用的句型有哪些
現在進抄行時 be(are,is,am)doing sth . he is reading the novel.
一般將來時 be going to do sth / sb will do sth .we are going to see the film tommorrow.
i will go to shanghai next week.
其他的再看看吧
Ⅶ 初中3年英語語法句型歸納(要很全面)
網路版的不可能是全的,別人給你的也只是在網上到處下的。建議你去書店買。還有句型不屬於語法。語法是語法書,句型是屬於詞彙的。
Ⅷ 小學三年級所涉及的英語語法
一般情況下有以下語法:
1.人稱代詞和物主代詞
2.簡單介詞的使用回。例答如 in on under 等。
3.簡單疑問詞的使用,也就是一般疑問句和特殊疑問句
4.數詞的表達
5.習慣表達,包括問候 致歉和告別以及簡單日常交際。
6.一般現在時態(動詞單三形式)和將來時
7.名詞分類可數名詞和不可數名詞以及名詞變復數
8.連詞and和or的用法
9.there be句型
10.形容詞的比較級(初級的)
Ⅸ 英語語法:簡單句五大句型
雙賓語中兩者都是動作的承受者,eg:He
gives
me
a
book.
賓補是補充說明賓語的情況,eg:He
told
me
to
stay
there.